xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/sdl2.c (revision ac1d8878)
1 /*
2  * QEMU SDL display driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 /* Ported SDL 1.2 code to 2.0 by Dave Airlie. */
25 
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "ui/console.h"
28 #include "ui/input.h"
29 #include "ui/sdl2.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 
32 static int sdl2_num_outputs;
33 static struct sdl2_console *sdl2_console;
34 
35 static SDL_Surface *guest_sprite_surface;
36 static int gui_grab; /* if true, all keyboard/mouse events are grabbed */
37 
38 static int gui_saved_grab;
39 static int gui_fullscreen;
40 static int gui_noframe;
41 static int gui_key_modifier_pressed;
42 static int gui_keysym;
43 static int gui_grab_code = KMOD_LALT | KMOD_LCTRL;
44 static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_normal;
45 static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_hidden;
46 static int absolute_enabled;
47 static int guest_cursor;
48 static int guest_x, guest_y;
49 static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite;
50 static Notifier mouse_mode_notifier;
51 
52 static void sdl_update_caption(struct sdl2_console *scon);
53 
54 static struct sdl2_console *get_scon_from_window(uint32_t window_id)
55 {
56     int i;
57     for (i = 0; i < sdl2_num_outputs; i++) {
58         if (sdl2_console[i].real_window == SDL_GetWindowFromID(window_id)) {
59             return &sdl2_console[i];
60         }
61     }
62     return NULL;
63 }
64 
65 void sdl2_window_create(struct sdl2_console *scon)
66 {
67     int flags = 0;
68 
69     if (!scon->surface) {
70         return;
71     }
72     assert(!scon->real_window);
73 
74     if (gui_fullscreen) {
75         flags |= SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
76     } else {
77         flags |= SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
78     }
79     if (scon->hidden) {
80         flags |= SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN;
81     }
82 
83     scon->real_window = SDL_CreateWindow("", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
84                                          SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
85                                          surface_width(scon->surface),
86                                          surface_height(scon->surface),
87                                          flags);
88     scon->real_renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(scon->real_window, -1, 0);
89     if (scon->opengl) {
90         scon->winctx = SDL_GL_GetCurrentContext();
91     }
92     sdl_update_caption(scon);
93 }
94 
95 void sdl2_window_destroy(struct sdl2_console *scon)
96 {
97     if (!scon->real_window) {
98         return;
99     }
100 
101     SDL_DestroyRenderer(scon->real_renderer);
102     scon->real_renderer = NULL;
103     SDL_DestroyWindow(scon->real_window);
104     scon->real_window = NULL;
105 }
106 
107 void sdl2_window_resize(struct sdl2_console *scon)
108 {
109     if (!scon->real_window) {
110         return;
111     }
112 
113     SDL_SetWindowSize(scon->real_window,
114                       surface_width(scon->surface),
115                       surface_height(scon->surface));
116 }
117 
118 static void sdl2_redraw(struct sdl2_console *scon)
119 {
120     if (scon->opengl) {
121 #ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
122         sdl2_gl_redraw(scon);
123 #endif
124     } else {
125         sdl2_2d_redraw(scon);
126     }
127 }
128 
129 static void sdl_update_caption(struct sdl2_console *scon)
130 {
131     char win_title[1024];
132     char icon_title[1024];
133     const char *status = "";
134 
135     if (!runstate_is_running()) {
136         status = " [Stopped]";
137     } else if (gui_grab) {
138         if (alt_grab) {
139             status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt-Shift to exit grab";
140         } else if (ctrl_grab) {
141             status = " - Press Right-Ctrl to exit grab";
142         } else {
143             status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt to exit grab";
144         }
145     }
146 
147     if (qemu_name) {
148         snprintf(win_title, sizeof(win_title), "QEMU (%s-%d)%s", qemu_name,
149                  scon->idx, status);
150         snprintf(icon_title, sizeof(icon_title), "QEMU (%s)", qemu_name);
151     } else {
152         snprintf(win_title, sizeof(win_title), "QEMU%s", status);
153         snprintf(icon_title, sizeof(icon_title), "QEMU");
154     }
155 
156     if (scon->real_window) {
157         SDL_SetWindowTitle(scon->real_window, win_title);
158     }
159 }
160 
161 static void sdl_hide_cursor(void)
162 {
163     if (!cursor_hide) {
164         return;
165     }
166 
167     if (qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
168         SDL_ShowCursor(1);
169         SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_hidden);
170     } else {
171         SDL_SetRelativeMouseMode(SDL_TRUE);
172     }
173 }
174 
175 static void sdl_show_cursor(void)
176 {
177     if (!cursor_hide) {
178         return;
179     }
180 
181     if (!qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
182         SDL_SetRelativeMouseMode(SDL_FALSE);
183         SDL_ShowCursor(1);
184         if (guest_cursor &&
185             (gui_grab || qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled)) {
186             SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
187         } else {
188             SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_normal);
189         }
190     }
191 }
192 
193 static void sdl_grab_start(struct sdl2_console *scon)
194 {
195     QemuConsole *con = scon ? scon->dcl.con : NULL;
196 
197     if (!con || !qemu_console_is_graphic(con)) {
198         return;
199     }
200     /*
201      * If the application is not active, do not try to enter grab state. This
202      * prevents 'SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON)' from blocking all the
203      * application (SDL bug).
204      */
205     if (!(SDL_GetWindowFlags(scon->real_window) & SDL_WINDOW_INPUT_FOCUS)) {
206         return;
207     }
208     if (guest_cursor) {
209         SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
210         if (!qemu_input_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled) {
211             SDL_WarpMouseInWindow(scon->real_window, guest_x, guest_y);
212         }
213     } else {
214         sdl_hide_cursor();
215     }
216     SDL_SetWindowGrab(scon->real_window, SDL_TRUE);
217     gui_grab = 1;
218     sdl_update_caption(scon);
219 }
220 
221 static void sdl_grab_end(struct sdl2_console *scon)
222 {
223     SDL_SetWindowGrab(scon->real_window, SDL_FALSE);
224     gui_grab = 0;
225     sdl_show_cursor();
226     sdl_update_caption(scon);
227 }
228 
229 static void absolute_mouse_grab(struct sdl2_console *scon)
230 {
231     int mouse_x, mouse_y;
232     int scr_w, scr_h;
233     SDL_GetMouseState(&mouse_x, &mouse_y);
234     SDL_GetWindowSize(scon->real_window, &scr_w, &scr_h);
235     if (mouse_x > 0 && mouse_x < scr_w - 1 &&
236         mouse_y > 0 && mouse_y < scr_h - 1) {
237         sdl_grab_start(scon);
238     }
239 }
240 
241 static void sdl_mouse_mode_change(Notifier *notify, void *data)
242 {
243     if (qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
244         if (!absolute_enabled) {
245             absolute_enabled = 1;
246             absolute_mouse_grab(&sdl2_console[0]);
247         }
248     } else if (absolute_enabled) {
249         if (!gui_fullscreen) {
250             sdl_grab_end(&sdl2_console[0]);
251         }
252         absolute_enabled = 0;
253     }
254 }
255 
256 static void sdl_send_mouse_event(struct sdl2_console *scon, int dx, int dy,
257                                  int x, int y, int state)
258 {
259     static uint32_t bmap[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX] = {
260         [INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT]       = SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT),
261         [INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE]     = SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE),
262         [INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT]      = SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT),
263     };
264     static uint32_t prev_state;
265 
266     if (prev_state != state) {
267         qemu_input_update_buttons(scon->dcl.con, bmap, prev_state, state);
268         prev_state = state;
269     }
270 
271     if (qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
272         int scr_w, scr_h;
273         int max_w = 0, max_h = 0;
274         int off_x = 0, off_y = 0;
275         int cur_off_x = 0, cur_off_y = 0;
276         int i;
277 
278         for (i = 0; i < sdl2_num_outputs; i++) {
279             struct sdl2_console *thiscon = &sdl2_console[i];
280             if (thiscon->real_window && thiscon->surface) {
281                 SDL_GetWindowSize(thiscon->real_window, &scr_w, &scr_h);
282                 cur_off_x = thiscon->x;
283                 cur_off_y = thiscon->y;
284                 if (scr_w + cur_off_x > max_w) {
285                     max_w = scr_w + cur_off_x;
286                 }
287                 if (scr_h + cur_off_y > max_h) {
288                     max_h = scr_h + cur_off_y;
289                 }
290                 if (i == scon->idx) {
291                     off_x = cur_off_x;
292                     off_y = cur_off_y;
293                 }
294             }
295         }
296         qemu_input_queue_abs(scon->dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_X, off_x + x, max_w);
297         qemu_input_queue_abs(scon->dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_Y, off_y + y, max_h);
298     } else {
299         if (guest_cursor) {
300             x -= guest_x;
301             y -= guest_y;
302             guest_x += x;
303             guest_y += y;
304             dx = x;
305             dy = y;
306         }
307         qemu_input_queue_rel(scon->dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_X, dx);
308         qemu_input_queue_rel(scon->dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_Y, dy);
309     }
310     qemu_input_event_sync();
311 }
312 
313 static void toggle_full_screen(struct sdl2_console *scon)
314 {
315     gui_fullscreen = !gui_fullscreen;
316     if (gui_fullscreen) {
317         SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(scon->real_window,
318                                 SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP);
319         gui_saved_grab = gui_grab;
320         sdl_grab_start(scon);
321     } else {
322         if (!gui_saved_grab) {
323             sdl_grab_end(scon);
324         }
325         SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(scon->real_window, 0);
326     }
327     sdl2_redraw(scon);
328 }
329 
330 static void handle_keydown(SDL_Event *ev)
331 {
332     int mod_state, win;
333     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
334 
335     if (alt_grab) {
336         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT)) ==
337             (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT);
338     } else if (ctrl_grab) {
339         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & KMOD_RCTRL) == KMOD_RCTRL;
340     } else {
341         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & gui_grab_code) == gui_grab_code;
342     }
343     gui_key_modifier_pressed = mod_state;
344 
345     if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
346         switch (ev->key.keysym.scancode) {
347         case SDL_SCANCODE_2:
348         case SDL_SCANCODE_3:
349         case SDL_SCANCODE_4:
350         case SDL_SCANCODE_5:
351         case SDL_SCANCODE_6:
352         case SDL_SCANCODE_7:
353         case SDL_SCANCODE_8:
354         case SDL_SCANCODE_9:
355             win = ev->key.keysym.scancode - SDL_SCANCODE_1;
356             if (win < sdl2_num_outputs) {
357                 sdl2_console[win].hidden = !sdl2_console[win].hidden;
358                 if (sdl2_console[win].real_window) {
359                     if (sdl2_console[win].hidden) {
360                         SDL_HideWindow(sdl2_console[win].real_window);
361                     } else {
362                         SDL_ShowWindow(sdl2_console[win].real_window);
363                     }
364                 }
365                 gui_keysym = 1;
366             }
367             break;
368         case SDL_SCANCODE_F:
369             toggle_full_screen(scon);
370             gui_keysym = 1;
371             break;
372         case SDL_SCANCODE_U:
373             sdl2_window_destroy(scon);
374             sdl2_window_create(scon);
375             if (!scon->opengl) {
376                 /* re-create scon->texture */
377                 sdl2_2d_switch(&scon->dcl, scon->surface);
378             }
379             gui_keysym = 1;
380             break;
381 #if 0
382         case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_PLUS:
383         case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_MINUS:
384             if (!gui_fullscreen) {
385                 int scr_w, scr_h;
386                 int width, height;
387                 SDL_GetWindowSize(scon->real_window, &scr_w, &scr_h);
388 
389                 width = MAX(scr_w + (ev->key.keysym.scancode ==
390                                      SDL_SCANCODE_KP_PLUS ? 50 : -50),
391                             160);
392                 height = (surface_height(scon->surface) * width) /
393                     surface_width(scon->surface);
394                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: scale to %dx%d\n",
395                         __func__, width, height);
396                 sdl_scale(scon, width, height);
397                 sdl2_redraw(scon);
398                 gui_keysym = 1;
399             }
400 #endif
401         default:
402             break;
403         }
404     }
405     if (!gui_keysym) {
406         sdl2_process_key(scon, &ev->key);
407     }
408 }
409 
410 static void handle_keyup(SDL_Event *ev)
411 {
412     int mod_state;
413     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
414 
415     if (!alt_grab) {
416         mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & gui_grab_code);
417     } else {
418         mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT));
419     }
420     if (!mod_state && gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
421         gui_key_modifier_pressed = 0;
422         if (gui_keysym == 0) {
423             /* exit/enter grab if pressing Ctrl-Alt */
424             if (!gui_grab) {
425                 sdl_grab_start(scon);
426             } else if (!gui_fullscreen) {
427                 sdl_grab_end(scon);
428             }
429             /* SDL does not send back all the modifiers key, so we must
430              * correct it. */
431             sdl2_reset_keys(scon);
432             return;
433         }
434         gui_keysym = 0;
435     }
436     if (!gui_keysym) {
437         sdl2_process_key(scon, &ev->key);
438     }
439 }
440 
441 static void handle_textinput(SDL_Event *ev)
442 {
443     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
444     QemuConsole *con = scon ? scon->dcl.con : NULL;
445 
446     if (qemu_console_is_graphic(con)) {
447         return;
448     }
449     kbd_put_string_console(con, ev->text.text, strlen(ev->text.text));
450 }
451 
452 static void handle_mousemotion(SDL_Event *ev)
453 {
454     int max_x, max_y;
455     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
456 
457     if (qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
458         int scr_w, scr_h;
459         SDL_GetWindowSize(scon->real_window, &scr_w, &scr_h);
460         max_x = scr_w - 1;
461         max_y = scr_h - 1;
462         if (gui_grab && (ev->motion.x == 0 || ev->motion.y == 0 ||
463                          ev->motion.x == max_x || ev->motion.y == max_y)) {
464             sdl_grab_end(scon);
465         }
466         if (!gui_grab &&
467             (ev->motion.x > 0 && ev->motion.x < max_x &&
468              ev->motion.y > 0 && ev->motion.y < max_y)) {
469             sdl_grab_start(scon);
470         }
471     }
472     if (gui_grab || qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
473         sdl_send_mouse_event(scon, ev->motion.xrel, ev->motion.yrel,
474                              ev->motion.x, ev->motion.y, ev->motion.state);
475     }
476 }
477 
478 static void handle_mousebutton(SDL_Event *ev)
479 {
480     int buttonstate = SDL_GetMouseState(NULL, NULL);
481     SDL_MouseButtonEvent *bev;
482     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
483 
484     bev = &ev->button;
485     if (!gui_grab && !qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
486         if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP && bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT) {
487             /* start grabbing all events */
488             sdl_grab_start(scon);
489         }
490     } else {
491         if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
492             buttonstate |= SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
493         } else {
494             buttonstate &= ~SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
495         }
496         sdl_send_mouse_event(scon, 0, 0, bev->x, bev->y, buttonstate);
497     }
498 }
499 
500 static void handle_mousewheel(SDL_Event *ev)
501 {
502     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->key.windowID);
503     SDL_MouseWheelEvent *wev = &ev->wheel;
504     InputButton btn;
505 
506     if (wev->y > 0) {
507         btn = INPUT_BUTTON_WHEELUP;
508     } else if (wev->y < 0) {
509         btn = INPUT_BUTTON_WHEELDOWN;
510     } else {
511         return;
512     }
513 
514     qemu_input_queue_btn(scon->dcl.con, btn, true);
515     qemu_input_event_sync();
516     qemu_input_queue_btn(scon->dcl.con, btn, false);
517     qemu_input_event_sync();
518 }
519 
520 static void handle_windowevent(SDL_Event *ev)
521 {
522     struct sdl2_console *scon = get_scon_from_window(ev->window.windowID);
523 
524     if (!scon) {
525         return;
526     }
527 
528     switch (ev->window.event) {
529     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED:
530         {
531             QemuUIInfo info;
532             memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
533             info.width = ev->window.data1;
534             info.height = ev->window.data2;
535             dpy_set_ui_info(scon->dcl.con, &info);
536         }
537         sdl2_redraw(scon);
538         break;
539     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED:
540         sdl2_redraw(scon);
541         break;
542     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_GAINED:
543     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_ENTER:
544         if (!gui_grab && (qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled)) {
545             absolute_mouse_grab(scon);
546         }
547         break;
548     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_LOST:
549         if (gui_grab && !gui_fullscreen) {
550             sdl_grab_end(scon);
551         }
552         break;
553     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESTORED:
554         update_displaychangelistener(&scon->dcl, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT);
555         break;
556     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_MINIMIZED:
557         update_displaychangelistener(&scon->dcl, 500);
558         break;
559     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_CLOSE:
560         if (!no_quit) {
561             no_shutdown = 0;
562             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
563         }
564         break;
565     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SHOWN:
566         if (scon->hidden) {
567             SDL_HideWindow(scon->real_window);
568         }
569         break;
570     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_HIDDEN:
571         if (!scon->hidden) {
572             SDL_ShowWindow(scon->real_window);
573         }
574         break;
575     }
576 }
577 
578 void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
579 {
580     SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
581 
582     if (scon->last_vm_running != runstate_is_running()) {
583         scon->last_vm_running = runstate_is_running();
584         sdl_update_caption(scon);
585     }
586 
587     while (SDL_PollEvent(ev)) {
588         switch (ev->type) {
589         case SDL_KEYDOWN:
590             handle_keydown(ev);
591             break;
592         case SDL_KEYUP:
593             handle_keyup(ev);
594             break;
595         case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
596             handle_textinput(ev);
597             break;
598         case SDL_QUIT:
599             if (!no_quit) {
600                 no_shutdown = 0;
601                 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
602             }
603             break;
604         case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
605             handle_mousemotion(ev);
606             break;
607         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
608         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
609             handle_mousebutton(ev);
610             break;
611         case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
612             handle_mousewheel(ev);
613             break;
614         case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
615             handle_windowevent(ev);
616             break;
617         default:
618             break;
619         }
620     }
621 }
622 
623 static void sdl_mouse_warp(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
624                            int x, int y, int on)
625 {
626     struct sdl2_console *scon = container_of(dcl, struct sdl2_console, dcl);
627     if (on) {
628         if (!guest_cursor) {
629             sdl_show_cursor();
630         }
631         if (gui_grab || qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
632             SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
633             if (!qemu_input_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled) {
634                 SDL_WarpMouseInWindow(scon->real_window, x, y);
635             }
636         }
637     } else if (gui_grab) {
638         sdl_hide_cursor();
639     }
640     guest_cursor = on;
641     guest_x = x, guest_y = y;
642 }
643 
644 static void sdl_mouse_define(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
645                              QEMUCursor *c)
646 {
647 
648     if (guest_sprite) {
649         SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
650     }
651 
652     if (guest_sprite_surface) {
653         SDL_FreeSurface(guest_sprite_surface);
654     }
655 
656     guest_sprite_surface =
657         SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(c->data, c->width, c->height, 32, c->width * 4,
658                                  0xff0000, 0x00ff00, 0xff, 0xff000000);
659 
660     if (!guest_sprite_surface) {
661         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to make rgb surface from %p\n", c);
662         return;
663     }
664     guest_sprite = SDL_CreateColorCursor(guest_sprite_surface,
665                                          c->hot_x, c->hot_y);
666     if (!guest_sprite) {
667         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to make color cursor from %p\n", c);
668         return;
669     }
670     if (guest_cursor &&
671         (gui_grab || qemu_input_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled)) {
672         SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
673     }
674 }
675 
676 static void sdl_cleanup(void)
677 {
678     if (guest_sprite) {
679         SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
680     }
681     SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
682 }
683 
684 static const DisplayChangeListenerOps dcl_2d_ops = {
685     .dpy_name             = "sdl2-2d",
686     .dpy_gfx_update       = sdl2_2d_update,
687     .dpy_gfx_switch       = sdl2_2d_switch,
688     .dpy_gfx_check_format = sdl2_2d_check_format,
689     .dpy_refresh          = sdl2_2d_refresh,
690     .dpy_mouse_set        = sdl_mouse_warp,
691     .dpy_cursor_define    = sdl_mouse_define,
692 };
693 
694 #ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
695 static const DisplayChangeListenerOps dcl_gl_ops = {
696     .dpy_name                = "sdl2-gl",
697     .dpy_gfx_update          = sdl2_gl_update,
698     .dpy_gfx_switch          = sdl2_gl_switch,
699     .dpy_gfx_check_format    = console_gl_check_format,
700     .dpy_refresh             = sdl2_gl_refresh,
701     .dpy_mouse_set           = sdl_mouse_warp,
702     .dpy_cursor_define       = sdl_mouse_define,
703 };
704 #endif
705 
706 void sdl_display_early_init(int opengl)
707 {
708     switch (opengl) {
709     case -1: /* default */
710     case 0:  /* off */
711         break;
712     case 1: /* on */
713 #ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
714         display_opengl = 1;
715 #endif
716         break;
717     default:
718         g_assert_not_reached();
719         break;
720     }
721 }
722 
723 void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds, int full_screen, int no_frame)
724 {
725     int flags;
726     uint8_t data = 0;
727     char *filename;
728     int i;
729 
730     if (no_frame) {
731         gui_noframe = 1;
732     }
733 
734 #ifdef __linux__
735     /* on Linux, SDL may use fbcon|directfb|svgalib when run without
736      * accessible $DISPLAY to open X11 window.  This is often the case
737      * when qemu is run using sudo.  But in this case, and when actually
738      * run in X11 environment, SDL fights with X11 for the video card,
739      * making current display unavailable, often until reboot.
740      * So make x11 the default SDL video driver if this variable is unset.
741      * This is a bit hackish but saves us from bigger problem.
742      * Maybe it's a good idea to fix this in SDL instead.
743      */
744     setenv("SDL_VIDEODRIVER", "x11", 0);
745 #endif
746 
747     flags = SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE;
748     if (SDL_Init(flags)) {
749         fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL(%s) - exiting\n",
750                 SDL_GetError());
751         exit(1);
752     }
753     SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_GRAB_KEYBOARD, "1");
754 
755     for (i = 0;; i++) {
756         QemuConsole *con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(i);
757         if (!con) {
758             break;
759         }
760     }
761     sdl2_num_outputs = i;
762     sdl2_console = g_new0(struct sdl2_console, sdl2_num_outputs);
763     for (i = 0; i < sdl2_num_outputs; i++) {
764         QemuConsole *con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(i);
765         if (!qemu_console_is_graphic(con)) {
766             sdl2_console[i].hidden = true;
767         }
768         sdl2_console[i].idx = i;
769 #ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
770         sdl2_console[i].opengl = display_opengl;
771         sdl2_console[i].dcl.ops = display_opengl ? &dcl_gl_ops : &dcl_2d_ops;
772 #else
773         sdl2_console[i].opengl = 0;
774         sdl2_console[i].dcl.ops = &dcl_2d_ops;
775 #endif
776         sdl2_console[i].dcl.con = con;
777         register_displaychangelistener(&sdl2_console[i].dcl);
778     }
779 
780     /* Load a 32x32x4 image. White pixels are transparent. */
781     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, "qemu-icon.bmp");
782     if (filename) {
783         SDL_Surface *image = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
784         if (image) {
785             uint32_t colorkey = SDL_MapRGB(image->format, 255, 255, 255);
786             SDL_SetColorKey(image, SDL_TRUE, colorkey);
787             SDL_SetWindowIcon(sdl2_console[0].real_window, image);
788         }
789         g_free(filename);
790     }
791 
792     if (full_screen) {
793         gui_fullscreen = 1;
794         sdl_grab_start(0);
795     }
796 
797     mouse_mode_notifier.notify = sdl_mouse_mode_change;
798     qemu_add_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&mouse_mode_notifier);
799 
800     gui_grab = 0;
801 
802     sdl_cursor_hidden = SDL_CreateCursor(&data, &data, 8, 1, 0, 0);
803     sdl_cursor_normal = SDL_GetCursor();
804 
805     atexit(sdl_cleanup);
806 }
807