xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/input-linux.c (revision f363d039)
1 /*
2  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
3  * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
4  * top-level directory.
5  */
6 
7 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
8 #include "qapi/error.h"
9 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
10 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
11 #include "qemu/module.h"
12 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
13 #include "ui/input.h"
14 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
15 #include "sysemu/iothread.h"
16 #include "block/aio.h"
17 
18 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include "standard-headers/linux/input.h"
20 
21 static bool linux_is_button(unsigned int lnx)
22 {
23     if (lnx < 0x100) {
24         return false;
25     }
26     if (lnx >= 0x160 && lnx < 0x2c0) {
27         return false;
28     }
29     return true;
30 }
31 
32 #define TYPE_INPUT_LINUX "input-linux"
33 #define INPUT_LINUX(obj) \
34     OBJECT_CHECK(InputLinux, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
35 #define INPUT_LINUX_GET_CLASS(obj) \
36     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(InputLinuxClass, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
37 #define INPUT_LINUX_CLASS(klass) \
38     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(InputLinuxClass, (klass), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
39 
40 typedef struct InputLinux InputLinux;
41 typedef struct InputLinuxClass InputLinuxClass;
42 
43 struct InputLinux {
44     Object parent;
45 
46     char        *evdev;
47     int         fd;
48     bool        repeat;
49     bool        grab_request;
50     bool        grab_active;
51     bool        grab_all;
52     bool        keydown[KEY_CNT];
53     int         keycount;
54     int         wheel;
55     bool        initialized;
56 
57     bool        has_rel_x;
58     bool        has_abs_x;
59     int         num_keys;
60     int         num_btns;
61     int         abs_x_min;
62     int         abs_x_max;
63     int         abs_y_min;
64     int         abs_y_max;
65     struct input_event event;
66     int         read_offset;
67 
68     enum GrabToggleKeys grab_toggle;
69 
70     QTAILQ_ENTRY(InputLinux) next;
71 };
72 
73 struct InputLinuxClass {
74     ObjectClass parent_class;
75 };
76 
77 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, InputLinux) inputs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inputs);
78 
79 static void input_linux_toggle_grab(InputLinux *il)
80 {
81     intptr_t request = !il->grab_active;
82     InputLinux *item;
83     int rc;
84 
85     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGRAB, request);
86     if (rc < 0) {
87         return;
88     }
89     il->grab_active = !il->grab_active;
90 
91     if (!il->grab_all) {
92         return;
93     }
94     QTAILQ_FOREACH(item, &inputs, next) {
95         if (item == il || item->grab_all) {
96             /* avoid endless loops */
97             continue;
98         }
99         if (item->grab_active != il->grab_active) {
100             input_linux_toggle_grab(item);
101         }
102     }
103 }
104 
105 static bool input_linux_check_toggle(InputLinux *il)
106 {
107     switch (il->grab_toggle) {
108     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_CTRL:
109         return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] &&
110             il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL];
111 
112     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_ALT_ALT:
113         return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTALT] &&
114             il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTALT];
115 
116     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SHIFT_SHIFT:
117         return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTSHIFT] &&
118             il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTSHIFT];
119 
120     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_META_META:
121         return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTMETA] &&
122             il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTMETA];
123 
124     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK:
125         return il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
126 
127     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK:
128         return (il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] ||
129                 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL]) &&
130             il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
131 
132     case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS__MAX:
133         /* avoid gcc error */
134         break;
135     }
136     return false;
137 }
138 
139 static bool input_linux_should_skip(InputLinux *il,
140                                     struct input_event *event)
141 {
142     return (il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK ||
143             il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK) &&
144             event->code == KEY_SCROLLLOCK;
145 }
146 
147 static void input_linux_handle_keyboard(InputLinux *il,
148                                         struct input_event *event)
149 {
150     if (event->type == EV_KEY) {
151         if (event->value > 2 || (event->value > 1 && !il->repeat)) {
152             /*
153              * ignore autorepeat + unknown key events
154              * 0 == up, 1 == down, 2 == autorepeat, other == undefined
155              */
156             return;
157         }
158         if (event->code >= KEY_CNT) {
159             /*
160              * Should not happen.  But better safe than sorry,
161              * and we make Coverity happy too.
162              */
163             return;
164         }
165 
166         /* keep track of key state */
167         if (!il->keydown[event->code] && event->value) {
168             il->keydown[event->code] = true;
169             il->keycount++;
170         }
171         if (il->keydown[event->code] && !event->value) {
172             il->keydown[event->code] = false;
173             il->keycount--;
174         }
175 
176         /* send event to guest when grab is active */
177         if (il->grab_active && !input_linux_should_skip(il, event)) {
178             int qcode = qemu_input_linux_to_qcode(event->code);
179             qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(NULL, qcode, event->value);
180         }
181 
182         /* hotkey -> record switch request ... */
183         if (input_linux_check_toggle(il)) {
184             il->grab_request = true;
185         }
186 
187         /*
188          * ... and do the switch when all keys are lifted, so we
189          * confuse neither guest nor host with keys which seem to
190          * be stuck due to missing key-up events.
191          */
192         if (il->grab_request && !il->keycount) {
193             il->grab_request = false;
194             input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
195         }
196     }
197 }
198 
199 static void input_linux_event_mouse_button(int button)
200 {
201     qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, true);
202     qemu_input_event_sync();
203     qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, false);
204     qemu_input_event_sync();
205 }
206 
207 static void input_linux_handle_mouse(InputLinux *il, struct input_event *event)
208 {
209     if (!il->grab_active) {
210         return;
211     }
212 
213     switch (event->type) {
214     case EV_KEY:
215         switch (event->code) {
216         case BTN_LEFT:
217             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT, event->value);
218             break;
219         case BTN_RIGHT:
220             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT, event->value);
221             break;
222         case BTN_MIDDLE:
223             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE, event->value);
224             break;
225         case BTN_GEAR_UP:
226             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP, event->value);
227             break;
228         case BTN_GEAR_DOWN:
229             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN,
230                                  event->value);
231             break;
232         case BTN_SIDE:
233             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_SIDE, event->value);
234             break;
235         case BTN_EXTRA:
236             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_EXTRA, event->value);
237             break;
238         };
239         break;
240     case EV_REL:
241         switch (event->code) {
242         case REL_X:
243             qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value);
244             break;
245         case REL_Y:
246             qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value);
247             break;
248         case REL_WHEEL:
249             il->wheel = event->value;
250             break;
251         }
252         break;
253     case EV_ABS:
254         switch (event->code) {
255         case ABS_X:
256             qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value,
257                                  il->abs_x_min, il->abs_x_max);
258             break;
259         case ABS_Y:
260             qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value,
261                                  il->abs_y_min, il->abs_y_max);
262             break;
263         }
264         break;
265     case EV_SYN:
266         qemu_input_event_sync();
267         if (il->wheel != 0) {
268             input_linux_event_mouse_button((il->wheel > 0)
269                                            ? INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP
270                                            : INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN);
271             il->wheel = 0;
272         }
273         break;
274     }
275 }
276 
277 static void input_linux_event(void *opaque)
278 {
279     InputLinux *il = opaque;
280     int rc;
281     int read_size;
282     uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)&il->event;
283 
284     for (;;) {
285         read_size = sizeof(il->event) - il->read_offset;
286         rc = read(il->fd, &p[il->read_offset], read_size);
287         if (rc != read_size) {
288             if (rc < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
289                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
290                 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
291                 close(il->fd);
292             } else if (rc > 0) {
293                 il->read_offset += rc;
294             }
295             break;
296         }
297         il->read_offset = 0;
298 
299         if (il->num_keys) {
300             input_linux_handle_keyboard(il, &il->event);
301         }
302         if ((il->has_rel_x || il->has_abs_x) && il->num_btns) {
303             input_linux_handle_mouse(il, &il->event);
304         }
305     }
306 }
307 
308 static void input_linux_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
309 {
310     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(uc);
311     uint8_t evtmap, relmap, absmap;
312     uint8_t keymap[KEY_CNT / 8], keystate[KEY_CNT / 8];
313     unsigned int i;
314     int rc, ver;
315     struct input_absinfo absinfo;
316 
317     if (!il->evdev) {
318         error_setg(errp, "no input device specified");
319         return;
320     }
321 
322     il->fd = open(il->evdev, O_RDWR);
323     if (il->fd < 0)  {
324         error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, il->evdev);
325         return;
326     }
327     qemu_set_nonblock(il->fd);
328 
329     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &ver);
330     if (rc < 0) {
331         error_setg(errp, "%s: is not an evdev device", il->evdev);
332         goto err_close;
333     }
334 
335     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(evtmap)), &evtmap);
336     if (rc < 0) {
337         error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to read event bits", il->evdev);
338         goto err_close;
339     }
340 
341     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_REL)) {
342         relmap = 0;
343         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(relmap)), &relmap);
344         if (relmap & (1 << REL_X)) {
345             il->has_rel_x = true;
346         }
347     }
348 
349     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_ABS)) {
350         absmap = 0;
351         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(absmap)), &absmap);
352         if (absmap & (1 << ABS_X)) {
353             il->has_abs_x = true;
354             rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_X), &absinfo);
355             il->abs_x_min = absinfo.minimum;
356             il->abs_x_max = absinfo.maximum;
357             rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_Y), &absinfo);
358             il->abs_y_min = absinfo.minimum;
359             il->abs_y_max = absinfo.maximum;
360         }
361     }
362 
363     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_KEY)) {
364         memset(keymap, 0, sizeof(keymap));
365         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(keymap)), keymap);
366         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keystate)), keystate);
367         for (i = 0; i < KEY_CNT; i++) {
368             if (keymap[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
369                 if (linux_is_button(i)) {
370                     il->num_btns++;
371                 } else {
372                     il->num_keys++;
373                 }
374                 if (keystate[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
375                     il->keydown[i] = true;
376                     il->keycount++;
377                 }
378             }
379         }
380     }
381 
382     qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, input_linux_event, NULL, il);
383     if (il->keycount) {
384         /* delay grab until all keys are released */
385         il->grab_request = true;
386     } else {
387         input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
388     }
389     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&inputs, il, next);
390     il->initialized = true;
391     return;
392 
393 err_close:
394     close(il->fd);
395     return;
396 }
397 
398 static void input_linux_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
399 {
400     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
401 
402     if (il->initialized) {
403         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&inputs, il, next);
404         close(il->fd);
405     }
406     g_free(il->evdev);
407 }
408 
409 static char *input_linux_get_evdev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
410 {
411     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
412 
413     return g_strdup(il->evdev);
414 }
415 
416 static void input_linux_set_evdev(Object *obj, const char *value,
417                                   Error **errp)
418 {
419     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
420 
421     if (il->evdev) {
422         error_setg(errp, "evdev property already set");
423         return;
424     }
425     il->evdev = g_strdup(value);
426 }
427 
428 static bool input_linux_get_grab_all(Object *obj, Error **errp)
429 {
430     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
431 
432     return il->grab_all;
433 }
434 
435 static void input_linux_set_grab_all(Object *obj, bool value,
436                                    Error **errp)
437 {
438     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
439 
440     il->grab_all = value;
441 }
442 
443 static bool input_linux_get_repeat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
444 {
445     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
446 
447     return il->repeat;
448 }
449 
450 static void input_linux_set_repeat(Object *obj, bool value,
451                                    Error **errp)
452 {
453     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
454 
455     il->repeat = value;
456 }
457 
458 static int input_linux_get_grab_toggle(Object *obj, Error **errp)
459 {
460     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
461 
462     return il->grab_toggle;
463 }
464 
465 static void input_linux_set_grab_toggle(Object *obj, int value,
466                                        Error **errp)
467 {
468     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
469 
470     il->grab_toggle = value;
471 }
472 
473 static void input_linux_instance_init(Object *obj)
474 {
475     object_property_add_str(obj, "evdev",
476                             input_linux_get_evdev,
477                             input_linux_set_evdev, NULL);
478     object_property_add_bool(obj, "grab_all",
479                              input_linux_get_grab_all,
480                              input_linux_set_grab_all, NULL);
481     object_property_add_bool(obj, "repeat",
482                              input_linux_get_repeat,
483                              input_linux_set_repeat, NULL);
484     object_property_add_enum(obj, "grab-toggle", "GrabToggleKeys",
485                              &GrabToggleKeys_lookup,
486                              input_linux_get_grab_toggle,
487                              input_linux_set_grab_toggle, NULL);
488 }
489 
490 static void input_linux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
491 {
492     UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
493 
494     ucc->complete = input_linux_complete;
495 }
496 
497 static const TypeInfo input_linux_info = {
498     .name = TYPE_INPUT_LINUX,
499     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
500     .class_size = sizeof(InputLinuxClass),
501     .class_init = input_linux_class_init,
502     .instance_size = sizeof(InputLinux),
503     .instance_init = input_linux_instance_init,
504     .instance_finalize = input_linux_instance_finalize,
505     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
506         { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
507         { }
508     }
509 };
510 
511 static void register_types(void)
512 {
513     type_register_static(&input_linux_info);
514 }
515 
516 type_init(register_types);
517