xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/input-linux.c (revision 2ba60ec1)
1 /*
2  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
3  * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
4  * top-level directory.
5  */
6 
7 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
8 #include "qapi/error.h"
9 #include "qemu-common.h"
10 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
11 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
12 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
13 #include "ui/input.h"
14 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
15 
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "standard-headers/linux/input.h"
18 
19 static bool linux_is_button(unsigned int lnx)
20 {
21     if (lnx < 0x100) {
22         return false;
23     }
24     if (lnx >= 0x160 && lnx < 0x2c0) {
25         return false;
26     }
27     return true;
28 }
29 
30 #define TYPE_INPUT_LINUX "input-linux"
31 #define INPUT_LINUX(obj) \
32     OBJECT_CHECK(InputLinux, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
33 #define INPUT_LINUX_GET_CLASS(obj) \
34     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(InputLinuxClass, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
35 #define INPUT_LINUX_CLASS(klass) \
36     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(InputLinuxClass, (klass), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
37 
38 typedef struct InputLinux InputLinux;
39 typedef struct InputLinuxClass InputLinuxClass;
40 
41 struct InputLinux {
42     Object parent;
43 
44     char        *evdev;
45     int         fd;
46     bool        repeat;
47     bool        grab_request;
48     bool        grab_active;
49     bool        grab_all;
50     bool        keydown[KEY_CNT];
51     int         keycount;
52     int         wheel;
53     bool        initialized;
54 
55     bool        has_rel_x;
56     bool        has_abs_x;
57     int         num_keys;
58     int         num_btns;
59     int         abs_x_min;
60     int         abs_x_max;
61     int         abs_y_min;
62     int         abs_y_max;
63     struct input_event event;
64     int         read_offset;
65 
66     QTAILQ_ENTRY(InputLinux) next;
67 };
68 
69 struct InputLinuxClass {
70     ObjectClass parent_class;
71 };
72 
73 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, InputLinux) inputs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inputs);
74 
75 static void input_linux_toggle_grab(InputLinux *il)
76 {
77     intptr_t request = !il->grab_active;
78     InputLinux *item;
79     int rc;
80 
81     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGRAB, request);
82     if (rc < 0) {
83         return;
84     }
85     il->grab_active = !il->grab_active;
86 
87     if (!il->grab_all) {
88         return;
89     }
90     QTAILQ_FOREACH(item, &inputs, next) {
91         if (item == il || item->grab_all) {
92             /* avoid endless loops */
93             continue;
94         }
95         if (item->grab_active != il->grab_active) {
96             input_linux_toggle_grab(item);
97         }
98     }
99 }
100 
101 static void input_linux_handle_keyboard(InputLinux *il,
102                                         struct input_event *event)
103 {
104     if (event->type == EV_KEY) {
105         if (event->value > 2 || (event->value > 1 && !il->repeat)) {
106             /*
107              * ignore autorepeat + unknown key events
108              * 0 == up, 1 == down, 2 == autorepeat, other == undefined
109              */
110             return;
111         }
112         if (event->code >= KEY_CNT) {
113             /*
114              * Should not happen.  But better safe than sorry,
115              * and we make Coverity happy too.
116              */
117             return;
118         }
119 
120         /* keep track of key state */
121         if (!il->keydown[event->code] && event->value) {
122             il->keydown[event->code] = true;
123             il->keycount++;
124         }
125         if (il->keydown[event->code] && !event->value) {
126             il->keydown[event->code] = false;
127             il->keycount--;
128         }
129 
130         /* send event to guest when grab is active */
131         if (il->grab_active) {
132             int qcode = qemu_input_linux_to_qcode(event->code);
133             qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(NULL, qcode, event->value);
134         }
135 
136         /* hotkey -> record switch request ... */
137         if (il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] &&
138             il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL]) {
139             il->grab_request = true;
140         }
141 
142         /*
143          * ... and do the switch when all keys are lifted, so we
144          * confuse neither guest nor host with keys which seem to
145          * be stuck due to missing key-up events.
146          */
147         if (il->grab_request && !il->keycount) {
148             il->grab_request = false;
149             input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
150         }
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static void input_linux_event_mouse_button(int button)
155 {
156     qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, true);
157     qemu_input_event_sync();
158     qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, false);
159     qemu_input_event_sync();
160 }
161 
162 static void input_linux_handle_mouse(InputLinux *il, struct input_event *event)
163 {
164     if (!il->grab_active) {
165         return;
166     }
167 
168     switch (event->type) {
169     case EV_KEY:
170         switch (event->code) {
171         case BTN_LEFT:
172             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT, event->value);
173             break;
174         case BTN_RIGHT:
175             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT, event->value);
176             break;
177         case BTN_MIDDLE:
178             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE, event->value);
179             break;
180         case BTN_GEAR_UP:
181             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP, event->value);
182             break;
183         case BTN_GEAR_DOWN:
184             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN,
185                                  event->value);
186             break;
187         case BTN_SIDE:
188             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_SIDE, event->value);
189             break;
190         case BTN_EXTRA:
191             qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_EXTRA, event->value);
192             break;
193         };
194         break;
195     case EV_REL:
196         switch (event->code) {
197         case REL_X:
198             qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value);
199             break;
200         case REL_Y:
201             qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value);
202             break;
203         case REL_WHEEL:
204             il->wheel = event->value;
205             break;
206         }
207         break;
208     case EV_ABS:
209         switch (event->code) {
210         case ABS_X:
211             qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value,
212                                  il->abs_x_min, il->abs_x_max);
213             break;
214         case ABS_Y:
215             qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value,
216                                  il->abs_y_min, il->abs_y_max);
217             break;
218         }
219         break;
220     case EV_SYN:
221         qemu_input_event_sync();
222         if (il->wheel != 0) {
223             input_linux_event_mouse_button((il->wheel > 0)
224                                            ? INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP
225                                            : INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN);
226             il->wheel = 0;
227         }
228         break;
229     }
230 }
231 
232 static void input_linux_event(void *opaque)
233 {
234     InputLinux *il = opaque;
235     int rc;
236     int read_size;
237     uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)&il->event;
238 
239     for (;;) {
240         read_size = sizeof(il->event) - il->read_offset;
241         rc = read(il->fd, &p[il->read_offset], read_size);
242         if (rc != read_size) {
243             if (rc < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
244                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
245                 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
246                 close(il->fd);
247             } else if (rc > 0) {
248                 il->read_offset += rc;
249             }
250             break;
251         }
252         il->read_offset = 0;
253 
254         if (il->num_keys) {
255             input_linux_handle_keyboard(il, &il->event);
256         }
257         if ((il->has_rel_x || il->has_abs_x) && il->num_btns) {
258             input_linux_handle_mouse(il, &il->event);
259         }
260     }
261 }
262 
263 static void input_linux_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
264 {
265     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(uc);
266     uint8_t evtmap, relmap, absmap;
267     uint8_t keymap[KEY_CNT / 8], keystate[KEY_CNT / 8];
268     unsigned int i;
269     int rc, ver;
270     struct input_absinfo absinfo;
271 
272     if (!il->evdev) {
273         error_setg(errp, "no input device specified");
274         return;
275     }
276 
277     il->fd = open(il->evdev, O_RDWR);
278     if (il->fd < 0)  {
279         error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, il->evdev);
280         return;
281     }
282     qemu_set_nonblock(il->fd);
283 
284     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &ver);
285     if (rc < 0) {
286         error_setg(errp, "%s: is not an evdev device", il->evdev);
287         goto err_close;
288     }
289 
290     rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(evtmap)), &evtmap);
291     if (rc < 0) {
292         error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to read event bits", il->evdev);
293         goto err_close;
294     }
295 
296     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_REL)) {
297         relmap = 0;
298         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(relmap)), &relmap);
299         if (relmap & (1 << REL_X)) {
300             il->has_rel_x = true;
301         }
302     }
303 
304     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_ABS)) {
305         absmap = 0;
306         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(absmap)), &absmap);
307         if (absmap & (1 << ABS_X)) {
308             il->has_abs_x = true;
309             rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_X), &absinfo);
310             il->abs_x_min = absinfo.minimum;
311             il->abs_x_max = absinfo.maximum;
312             rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_Y), &absinfo);
313             il->abs_y_min = absinfo.minimum;
314             il->abs_y_max = absinfo.maximum;
315         }
316     }
317 
318     if (evtmap & (1 << EV_KEY)) {
319         memset(keymap, 0, sizeof(keymap));
320         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(keymap)), keymap);
321         rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keystate)), keystate);
322         for (i = 0; i < KEY_CNT; i++) {
323             if (keymap[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
324                 if (linux_is_button(i)) {
325                     il->num_btns++;
326                 } else {
327                     il->num_keys++;
328                 }
329                 if (keystate[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
330                     il->keydown[i] = true;
331                     il->keycount++;
332                 }
333             }
334         }
335     }
336 
337     qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, input_linux_event, NULL, il);
338     if (il->keycount) {
339         /* delay grab until all keys are released */
340         il->grab_request = true;
341     } else {
342         input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
343     }
344     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&inputs, il, next);
345     il->initialized = true;
346     return;
347 
348 err_close:
349     close(il->fd);
350     return;
351 }
352 
353 static void input_linux_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
354 {
355     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
356 
357     if (il->initialized) {
358         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&inputs, il, next);
359         close(il->fd);
360     }
361     g_free(il->evdev);
362 }
363 
364 static char *input_linux_get_evdev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
365 {
366     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
367 
368     return g_strdup(il->evdev);
369 }
370 
371 static void input_linux_set_evdev(Object *obj, const char *value,
372                                   Error **errp)
373 {
374     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
375 
376     if (il->evdev) {
377         error_setg(errp, "evdev property already set");
378         return;
379     }
380     il->evdev = g_strdup(value);
381 }
382 
383 static bool input_linux_get_grab_all(Object *obj, Error **errp)
384 {
385     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
386 
387     return il->grab_all;
388 }
389 
390 static void input_linux_set_grab_all(Object *obj, bool value,
391                                    Error **errp)
392 {
393     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
394 
395     il->grab_all = value;
396 }
397 
398 static bool input_linux_get_repeat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
399 {
400     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
401 
402     return il->repeat;
403 }
404 
405 static void input_linux_set_repeat(Object *obj, bool value,
406                                    Error **errp)
407 {
408     InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
409 
410     il->repeat = value;
411 }
412 
413 static void input_linux_instance_init(Object *obj)
414 {
415     object_property_add_str(obj, "evdev",
416                             input_linux_get_evdev,
417                             input_linux_set_evdev, NULL);
418     object_property_add_bool(obj, "grab_all",
419                              input_linux_get_grab_all,
420                              input_linux_set_grab_all, NULL);
421     object_property_add_bool(obj, "repeat",
422                              input_linux_get_repeat,
423                              input_linux_set_repeat, NULL);
424 }
425 
426 static void input_linux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
427 {
428     UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
429 
430     ucc->complete = input_linux_complete;
431 }
432 
433 static const TypeInfo input_linux_info = {
434     .name = TYPE_INPUT_LINUX,
435     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
436     .class_size = sizeof(InputLinuxClass),
437     .class_init = input_linux_class_init,
438     .instance_size = sizeof(InputLinux),
439     .instance_init = input_linux_instance_init,
440     .instance_finalize = input_linux_instance_finalize,
441     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
442         { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
443         { }
444     }
445 };
446 
447 static void register_types(void)
448 {
449     type_register_static(&input_linux_info);
450 }
451 
452 type_init(register_types);
453