xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/console.c (revision dc5bd18f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU graphical console
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "ui/console.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
30 #include "qemu/option.h"
31 #include "qemu/timer.h"
32 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
34 #include "exec/memory.h"
35 
36 #define DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL 512
37 #define CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD 500
38 
39 typedef struct TextAttributes {
40     uint8_t fgcol:4;
41     uint8_t bgcol:4;
42     uint8_t bold:1;
43     uint8_t uline:1;
44     uint8_t blink:1;
45     uint8_t invers:1;
46     uint8_t unvisible:1;
47 } TextAttributes;
48 
49 typedef struct TextCell {
50     uint8_t ch;
51     TextAttributes t_attrib;
52 } TextCell;
53 
54 #define MAX_ESC_PARAMS 3
55 
56 enum TTYState {
57     TTY_STATE_NORM,
58     TTY_STATE_ESC,
59     TTY_STATE_CSI,
60 };
61 
62 typedef struct QEMUFIFO {
63     uint8_t *buf;
64     int buf_size;
65     int count, wptr, rptr;
66 } QEMUFIFO;
67 
68 static int qemu_fifo_write(QEMUFIFO *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
69 {
70     int l, len;
71 
72     l = f->buf_size - f->count;
73     if (len1 > l)
74         len1 = l;
75     len = len1;
76     while (len > 0) {
77         l = f->buf_size - f->wptr;
78         if (l > len)
79             l = len;
80         memcpy(f->buf + f->wptr, buf, l);
81         f->wptr += l;
82         if (f->wptr >= f->buf_size)
83             f->wptr = 0;
84         buf += l;
85         len -= l;
86     }
87     f->count += len1;
88     return len1;
89 }
90 
91 static int qemu_fifo_read(QEMUFIFO *f, uint8_t *buf, int len1)
92 {
93     int l, len;
94 
95     if (len1 > f->count)
96         len1 = f->count;
97     len = len1;
98     while (len > 0) {
99         l = f->buf_size - f->rptr;
100         if (l > len)
101             l = len;
102         memcpy(buf, f->buf + f->rptr, l);
103         f->rptr += l;
104         if (f->rptr >= f->buf_size)
105             f->rptr = 0;
106         buf += l;
107         len -= l;
108     }
109     f->count -= len1;
110     return len1;
111 }
112 
113 typedef enum {
114     GRAPHIC_CONSOLE,
115     TEXT_CONSOLE,
116     TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE
117 } console_type_t;
118 
119 struct QemuConsole {
120     Object parent;
121 
122     int index;
123     console_type_t console_type;
124     DisplayState *ds;
125     DisplaySurface *surface;
126     int dcls;
127     DisplayChangeListener *gl;
128     bool gl_block;
129     int window_id;
130 
131     /* Graphic console state.  */
132     Object *device;
133     uint32_t head;
134     QemuUIInfo ui_info;
135     QEMUTimer *ui_timer;
136     const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops;
137     void *hw;
138 
139     /* Text console state */
140     int width;
141     int height;
142     int total_height;
143     int backscroll_height;
144     int x, y;
145     int x_saved, y_saved;
146     int y_displayed;
147     int y_base;
148     TextAttributes t_attrib_default; /* default text attributes */
149     TextAttributes t_attrib; /* currently active text attributes */
150     TextCell *cells;
151     int text_x[2], text_y[2], cursor_invalidate;
152     int echo;
153 
154     int update_x0;
155     int update_y0;
156     int update_x1;
157     int update_y1;
158 
159     enum TTYState state;
160     int esc_params[MAX_ESC_PARAMS];
161     int nb_esc_params;
162 
163     Chardev *chr;
164     /* fifo for key pressed */
165     QEMUFIFO out_fifo;
166     uint8_t out_fifo_buf[16];
167     QEMUTimer *kbd_timer;
168 };
169 
170 struct DisplayState {
171     QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
172     uint64_t last_update;
173     uint64_t update_interval;
174     bool refreshing;
175     bool have_gfx;
176     bool have_text;
177 
178     QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners;
179 };
180 
181 static DisplayState *display_state;
182 static QemuConsole *active_console;
183 static QemuConsole **consoles;
184 static int nb_consoles = 0;
185 static bool cursor_visible_phase;
186 static QEMUTimer *cursor_timer;
187 
188 static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds);
189 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s);
190 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void);
191 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void);
192 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque);
193 
194 static void gui_update(void *opaque)
195 {
196     uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE;
197     uint64_t dcl_interval;
198     DisplayState *ds = opaque;
199     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
200     int i;
201 
202     ds->refreshing = true;
203     dpy_refresh(ds);
204     ds->refreshing = false;
205 
206     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
207         dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ?
208             dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
209         if (interval > dcl_interval) {
210             interval = dcl_interval;
211         }
212     }
213     if (ds->update_interval != interval) {
214         ds->update_interval = interval;
215         for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
216             if (consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval) {
217                 consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval(consoles[i]->hw, interval);
218             }
219         }
220         trace_console_refresh(interval);
221     }
222     ds->last_update = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
223     timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
224 }
225 
226 static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
227 {
228     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
229     bool need_timer = false;
230     bool have_gfx = false;
231     bool have_text = false;
232 
233     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
234         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
235             need_timer = true;
236         }
237         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update != NULL) {
238             have_gfx = true;
239         }
240         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update != NULL) {
241             have_text = true;
242         }
243     }
244 
245     if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
246         ds->gui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, gui_update, ds);
247         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
248     }
249     if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) {
250         timer_del(ds->gui_timer);
251         timer_free(ds->gui_timer);
252         ds->gui_timer = NULL;
253     }
254 
255     ds->have_gfx = have_gfx;
256     ds->have_text = have_text;
257 }
258 
259 void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con)
260 {
261     if (!con) {
262         con = active_console;
263     }
264     if (con && con->hw_ops->gfx_update) {
265         con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw);
266     }
267 }
268 
269 void graphic_hw_gl_block(QemuConsole *con, bool block)
270 {
271     assert(con != NULL);
272 
273     con->gl_block = block;
274     if (con->hw_ops->gl_block) {
275         con->hw_ops->gl_block(con->hw, block);
276     }
277 }
278 
279 int qemu_console_get_window_id(QemuConsole *con)
280 {
281     return con->window_id;
282 }
283 
284 void qemu_console_set_window_id(QemuConsole *con, int window_id)
285 {
286     con->window_id = window_id;
287 }
288 
289 void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con)
290 {
291     if (!con) {
292         con = active_console;
293     }
294     if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) {
295         con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw);
296     }
297 }
298 
299 static void ppm_save(const char *filename, DisplaySurface *ds,
300                      Error **errp)
301 {
302     int width = pixman_image_get_width(ds->image);
303     int height = pixman_image_get_height(ds->image);
304     int fd;
305     FILE *f;
306     int y;
307     int ret;
308     pixman_image_t *linebuf;
309 
310     trace_ppm_save(filename, ds);
311     fd = qemu_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
312     if (fd == -1) {
313         error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename,
314                    strerror(errno));
315         return;
316     }
317     f = fdopen(fd, "wb");
318     ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", width, height, 255);
319     if (ret < 0) {
320         linebuf = NULL;
321         goto write_err;
322     }
323     linebuf = qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width);
324     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
325         qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(linebuf, ds->image, width, 0, y);
326         clearerr(f);
327         ret = fwrite(pixman_image_get_data(linebuf), 1,
328                      pixman_image_get_stride(linebuf), f);
329         (void)ret;
330         if (ferror(f)) {
331             goto write_err;
332         }
333     }
334 
335 out:
336     qemu_pixman_image_unref(linebuf);
337     fclose(f);
338     return;
339 
340 write_err:
341     error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename,
342                strerror(errno));
343     unlink(filename);
344     goto out;
345 }
346 
347 void qmp_screendump(const char *filename, Error **errp)
348 {
349     QemuConsole *con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
350     DisplaySurface *surface;
351 
352     if (con == NULL) {
353         error_setg(errp, "There is no QemuConsole I can screendump from.");
354         return;
355     }
356 
357     graphic_hw_update(con);
358     surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
359     ppm_save(filename, surface, errp);
360 }
361 
362 void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata)
363 {
364     if (!con) {
365         con = active_console;
366     }
367     if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) {
368         con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata);
369     }
370 }
371 
372 static void vga_fill_rect(QemuConsole *con,
373                           int posx, int posy, int width, int height,
374                           pixman_color_t color)
375 {
376     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
377     pixman_rectangle16_t rect = {
378         .x = posx, .y = posy, .width = width, .height = height
379     };
380 
381     pixman_image_fill_rectangles(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image,
382                                  &color, 1, &rect);
383 }
384 
385 /* copy from (xs, ys) to (xd, yd) a rectangle of size (w, h) */
386 static void vga_bitblt(QemuConsole *con,
387                        int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int w, int h)
388 {
389     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
390 
391     pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC,
392                            surface->image, NULL, surface->image,
393                            xs, ys, 0, 0, xd, yd, w, h);
394 }
395 
396 /***********************************************************/
397 /* basic char display */
398 
399 #define FONT_HEIGHT 16
400 #define FONT_WIDTH 8
401 
402 #include "vgafont.h"
403 
404 #define QEMU_RGB(r, g, b)                                               \
405     { .red = r << 8, .green = g << 8, .blue = b << 8, .alpha = 0xffff }
406 
407 static const pixman_color_t color_table_rgb[2][8] = {
408     {   /* dark */
409         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
410         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* blue */
411         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* green */
412         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* cyan */
413         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
414         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* magenta */
415         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* yellow */
416         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* white */
417     },
418     {   /* bright */
419         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
420         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xff),  /* blue */
421         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0x00),  /* green */
422         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0xff),  /* cyan */
423         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
424         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0xff),  /* magenta */
425         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0x00),  /* yellow */
426         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0xff),  /* white */
427     }
428 };
429 
430 static void vga_putcharxy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y, int ch,
431                           TextAttributes *t_attrib)
432 {
433     static pixman_image_t *glyphs[256];
434     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
435     pixman_color_t fgcol, bgcol;
436 
437     if (t_attrib->invers) {
438         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
439         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
440     } else {
441         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
442         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
443     }
444 
445     if (!glyphs[ch]) {
446         glyphs[ch] = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, ch);
447     }
448     qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyphs[ch], surface->image,
449                              &fgcol, &bgcol, x, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
450 }
451 
452 static void text_console_resize(QemuConsole *s)
453 {
454     TextCell *cells, *c, *c1;
455     int w1, x, y, last_width;
456 
457     last_width = s->width;
458     s->width = surface_width(s->surface) / FONT_WIDTH;
459     s->height = surface_height(s->surface) / FONT_HEIGHT;
460 
461     w1 = last_width;
462     if (s->width < w1)
463         w1 = s->width;
464 
465     cells = g_new(TextCell, s->width * s->total_height);
466     for(y = 0; y < s->total_height; y++) {
467         c = &cells[y * s->width];
468         if (w1 > 0) {
469             c1 = &s->cells[y * last_width];
470             for(x = 0; x < w1; x++) {
471                 *c++ = *c1++;
472             }
473         }
474         for(x = w1; x < s->width; x++) {
475             c->ch = ' ';
476             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
477             c++;
478         }
479     }
480     g_free(s->cells);
481     s->cells = cells;
482 }
483 
484 static inline void text_update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
485 {
486     s->text_x[0] = MIN(s->text_x[0], x);
487     s->text_x[1] = MAX(s->text_x[1], x);
488     s->text_y[0] = MIN(s->text_y[0], y);
489     s->text_y[1] = MAX(s->text_y[1], y);
490 }
491 
492 static void invalidate_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
493 {
494     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
495         return;
496     }
497     if (s->update_x0 > x * FONT_WIDTH)
498         s->update_x0 = x * FONT_WIDTH;
499     if (s->update_y0 > y * FONT_HEIGHT)
500         s->update_y0 = y * FONT_HEIGHT;
501     if (s->update_x1 < (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH)
502         s->update_x1 = (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH;
503     if (s->update_y1 < (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT)
504         s->update_y1 = (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT;
505 }
506 
507 static void update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
508 {
509     TextCell *c;
510     int y1, y2;
511 
512     if (s->ds->have_text) {
513         text_update_xy(s, x, y);
514     }
515 
516     y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
517     y2 = y1 - s->y_displayed;
518     if (y2 < 0) {
519         y2 += s->total_height;
520     }
521     if (y2 < s->height) {
522         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
523         vga_putcharxy(s, x, y2, c->ch,
524                       &(c->t_attrib));
525         invalidate_xy(s, x, y2);
526     }
527 }
528 
529 static void console_show_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int show)
530 {
531     TextCell *c;
532     int y, y1;
533     int x = s->x;
534 
535     if (s->ds->have_text) {
536         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
537     }
538 
539     if (x >= s->width) {
540         x = s->width - 1;
541     }
542     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
543     y = y1 - s->y_displayed;
544     if (y < 0) {
545         y += s->total_height;
546     }
547     if (y < s->height) {
548         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
549         if (show && cursor_visible_phase) {
550             TextAttributes t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
551             t_attrib.invers = !(t_attrib.invers); /* invert fg and bg */
552             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &t_attrib);
553         } else {
554             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib));
555         }
556         invalidate_xy(s, x, y);
557     }
558 }
559 
560 static void console_refresh(QemuConsole *s)
561 {
562     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
563     TextCell *c;
564     int x, y, y1;
565 
566     if (s->ds->have_text) {
567         s->text_x[0] = 0;
568         s->text_y[0] = 0;
569         s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
570         s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
571         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
572     }
573 
574     vga_fill_rect(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface),
575                   color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]);
576     y1 = s->y_displayed;
577     for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
578         c = s->cells + y1 * s->width;
579         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
580             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch,
581                           &(c->t_attrib));
582             c++;
583         }
584         if (++y1 == s->total_height) {
585             y1 = 0;
586         }
587     }
588     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
589     dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0,
590                    surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface));
591 }
592 
593 static void console_scroll(QemuConsole *s, int ydelta)
594 {
595     int i, y1;
596 
597     if (ydelta > 0) {
598         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
599             if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base)
600                 break;
601             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
602                 s->y_displayed = 0;
603         }
604     } else {
605         ydelta = -ydelta;
606         i = s->backscroll_height;
607         if (i > s->total_height - s->height)
608             i = s->total_height - s->height;
609         y1 = s->y_base - i;
610         if (y1 < 0)
611             y1 += s->total_height;
612         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
613             if (s->y_displayed == y1)
614                 break;
615             if (--s->y_displayed < 0)
616                 s->y_displayed = s->total_height - 1;
617         }
618     }
619     console_refresh(s);
620 }
621 
622 static void console_put_lf(QemuConsole *s)
623 {
624     TextCell *c;
625     int x, y1;
626 
627     s->y++;
628     if (s->y >= s->height) {
629         s->y = s->height - 1;
630 
631         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
632             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
633                 s->y_displayed = 0;
634         }
635         if (++s->y_base == s->total_height)
636             s->y_base = 0;
637         if (s->backscroll_height < s->total_height)
638             s->backscroll_height++;
639         y1 = (s->y_base + s->height - 1) % s->total_height;
640         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width];
641         for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
642             c->ch = ' ';
643             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
644             c++;
645         }
646         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
647             if (s->ds->have_text) {
648                 s->text_x[0] = 0;
649                 s->text_y[0] = 0;
650                 s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
651                 s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
652             }
653 
654             vga_bitblt(s, 0, FONT_HEIGHT, 0, 0,
655                        s->width * FONT_WIDTH,
656                        (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT);
657             vga_fill_rect(s, 0, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT,
658                           s->width * FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT,
659                           color_table_rgb[0][s->t_attrib_default.bgcol]);
660             s->update_x0 = 0;
661             s->update_y0 = 0;
662             s->update_x1 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
663             s->update_y1 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
664         }
665     }
666 }
667 
668 /* Set console attributes depending on the current escape codes.
669  * NOTE: I know this code is not very efficient (checking every color for it
670  * self) but it is more readable and better maintainable.
671  */
672 static void console_handle_escape(QemuConsole *s)
673 {
674     int i;
675 
676     for (i=0; i<s->nb_esc_params; i++) {
677         switch (s->esc_params[i]) {
678             case 0: /* reset all console attributes to default */
679                 s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
680                 break;
681             case 1:
682                 s->t_attrib.bold = 1;
683                 break;
684             case 4:
685                 s->t_attrib.uline = 1;
686                 break;
687             case 5:
688                 s->t_attrib.blink = 1;
689                 break;
690             case 7:
691                 s->t_attrib.invers = 1;
692                 break;
693             case 8:
694                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 1;
695                 break;
696             case 22:
697                 s->t_attrib.bold = 0;
698                 break;
699             case 24:
700                 s->t_attrib.uline = 0;
701                 break;
702             case 25:
703                 s->t_attrib.blink = 0;
704                 break;
705             case 27:
706                 s->t_attrib.invers = 0;
707                 break;
708             case 28:
709                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 0;
710                 break;
711             /* set foreground color */
712             case 30:
713                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
714                 break;
715             case 31:
716                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
717                 break;
718             case 32:
719                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
720                 break;
721             case 33:
722                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
723                 break;
724             case 34:
725                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
726                 break;
727             case 35:
728                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
729                 break;
730             case 36:
731                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
732                 break;
733             case 37:
734                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
735                 break;
736             /* set background color */
737             case 40:
738                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
739                 break;
740             case 41:
741                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
742                 break;
743             case 42:
744                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
745                 break;
746             case 43:
747                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
748                 break;
749             case 44:
750                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
751                 break;
752             case 45:
753                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
754                 break;
755             case 46:
756                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
757                 break;
758             case 47:
759                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
760                 break;
761         }
762     }
763 }
764 
765 static void console_clear_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
766 {
767     int y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
768     TextCell *c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
769     c->ch = ' ';
770     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
771     update_xy(s, x, y);
772 }
773 
774 static void console_put_one(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
775 {
776     TextCell *c;
777     int y1;
778     if (s->x >= s->width) {
779         /* line wrap */
780         s->x = 0;
781         console_put_lf(s);
782     }
783     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
784     c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + s->x];
785     c->ch = ch;
786     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib;
787     update_xy(s, s->x, s->y);
788     s->x++;
789 }
790 
791 static void console_respond_str(QemuConsole *s, const char *buf)
792 {
793     while (*buf) {
794         console_put_one(s, *buf);
795         buf++;
796     }
797 }
798 
799 /* set cursor, checking bounds */
800 static void set_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
801 {
802     if (x < 0) {
803         x = 0;
804     }
805     if (y < 0) {
806         y = 0;
807     }
808     if (y >= s->height) {
809         y = s->height - 1;
810     }
811     if (x >= s->width) {
812         x = s->width - 1;
813     }
814 
815     s->x = x;
816     s->y = y;
817 }
818 
819 static void console_putchar(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
820 {
821     int i;
822     int x, y;
823     char response[40];
824 
825     switch(s->state) {
826     case TTY_STATE_NORM:
827         switch(ch) {
828         case '\r':  /* carriage return */
829             s->x = 0;
830             break;
831         case '\n':  /* newline */
832             console_put_lf(s);
833             break;
834         case '\b':  /* backspace */
835             if (s->x > 0)
836                 s->x--;
837             break;
838         case '\t':  /* tabspace */
839             if (s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)) > s->width) {
840                 s->x = 0;
841                 console_put_lf(s);
842             } else {
843                 s->x = s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8));
844             }
845             break;
846         case '\a':  /* alert aka. bell */
847             /* TODO: has to be implemented */
848             break;
849         case 14:
850             /* SI (shift in), character set 0 (ignored) */
851             break;
852         case 15:
853             /* SO (shift out), character set 1 (ignored) */
854             break;
855         case 27:    /* esc (introducing an escape sequence) */
856             s->state = TTY_STATE_ESC;
857             break;
858         default:
859             console_put_one(s, ch);
860             break;
861         }
862         break;
863     case TTY_STATE_ESC: /* check if it is a terminal escape sequence */
864         if (ch == '[') {
865             for(i=0;i<MAX_ESC_PARAMS;i++)
866                 s->esc_params[i] = 0;
867             s->nb_esc_params = 0;
868             s->state = TTY_STATE_CSI;
869         } else {
870             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
871         }
872         break;
873     case TTY_STATE_CSI: /* handle escape sequence parameters */
874         if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
875             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) {
876                 int *param = &s->esc_params[s->nb_esc_params];
877                 int digit = (ch - '0');
878 
879                 *param = (*param <= (INT_MAX - digit) / 10) ?
880                          *param * 10 + digit : INT_MAX;
881             }
882         } else {
883             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS)
884                 s->nb_esc_params++;
885             if (ch == ';' || ch == '?') {
886                 break;
887             }
888             trace_console_putchar_csi(s->esc_params[0], s->esc_params[1],
889                                       ch, s->nb_esc_params);
890             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
891             switch(ch) {
892             case 'A':
893                 /* move cursor up */
894                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
895                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
896                 }
897                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y - s->esc_params[0]);
898                 break;
899             case 'B':
900                 /* move cursor down */
901                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
902                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
903                 }
904                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y + s->esc_params[0]);
905                 break;
906             case 'C':
907                 /* move cursor right */
908                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
909                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
910                 }
911                 set_cursor(s, s->x + s->esc_params[0], s->y);
912                 break;
913             case 'D':
914                 /* move cursor left */
915                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
916                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
917                 }
918                 set_cursor(s, s->x - s->esc_params[0], s->y);
919                 break;
920             case 'G':
921                 /* move cursor to column */
922                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[0] - 1, s->y);
923                 break;
924             case 'f':
925             case 'H':
926                 /* move cursor to row, column */
927                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[1] - 1, s->esc_params[0] - 1);
928                 break;
929             case 'J':
930                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
931                 case 0:
932                     /* clear to end of screen */
933                     for (y = s->y; y < s->height; y++) {
934                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
935                             if (y == s->y && x < s->x) {
936                                 continue;
937                             }
938                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
939                         }
940                     }
941                     break;
942                 case 1:
943                     /* clear from beginning of screen */
944                     for (y = 0; y <= s->y; y++) {
945                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
946                             if (y == s->y && x > s->x) {
947                                 break;
948                             }
949                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
950                         }
951                     }
952                     break;
953                 case 2:
954                     /* clear entire screen */
955                     for (y = 0; y <= s->height; y++) {
956                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
957                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
958                         }
959                     }
960                     break;
961                 }
962                 break;
963             case 'K':
964                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
965                 case 0:
966                     /* clear to eol */
967                     for(x = s->x; x < s->width; x++) {
968                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
969                     }
970                     break;
971                 case 1:
972                     /* clear from beginning of line */
973                     for (x = 0; x <= s->x; x++) {
974                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
975                     }
976                     break;
977                 case 2:
978                     /* clear entire line */
979                     for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
980                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
981                     }
982                     break;
983                 }
984                 break;
985             case 'm':
986                 console_handle_escape(s);
987                 break;
988             case 'n':
989                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
990                 case 5:
991                     /* report console status (always succeed)*/
992                     console_respond_str(s, "\033[0n");
993                     break;
994                 case 6:
995                     /* report cursor position */
996                     sprintf(response, "\033[%d;%dR",
997                            (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height + 1,
998                             s->x + 1);
999                     console_respond_str(s, response);
1000                     break;
1001                 }
1002                 break;
1003             case 's':
1004                 /* save cursor position */
1005                 s->x_saved = s->x;
1006                 s->y_saved = s->y;
1007                 break;
1008             case 'u':
1009                 /* restore cursor position */
1010                 s->x = s->x_saved;
1011                 s->y = s->y_saved;
1012                 break;
1013             default:
1014                 trace_console_putchar_unhandled(ch);
1015                 break;
1016             }
1017             break;
1018         }
1019     }
1020 }
1021 
1022 void console_select(unsigned int index)
1023 {
1024     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1025     QemuConsole *s;
1026 
1027     trace_console_select(index);
1028     s = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index);
1029     if (s) {
1030         DisplayState *ds = s->ds;
1031 
1032         active_console = s;
1033         if (ds->have_gfx) {
1034             QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
1035                 if (dcl->con != NULL) {
1036                     continue;
1037                 }
1038                 if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1039                     dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, s->surface);
1040                 }
1041             }
1042             dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(s->surface),
1043                            surface_height(s->surface));
1044         }
1045         if (ds->have_text) {
1046             dpy_text_resize(s, s->width, s->height);
1047         }
1048         text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1049     }
1050 }
1051 
1052 typedef struct VCChardev {
1053     Chardev parent;
1054     QemuConsole *console;
1055 } VCChardev;
1056 
1057 #define TYPE_CHARDEV_VC "chardev-vc"
1058 #define VC_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(VCChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)
1059 
1060 static int vc_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1061 {
1062     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
1063     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
1064     int i;
1065 
1066     if (!s->ds) {
1067         return 0;
1068     }
1069 
1070     s->update_x0 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
1071     s->update_y0 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
1072     s->update_x1 = 0;
1073     s->update_y1 = 0;
1074     console_show_cursor(s, 0);
1075     for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1076         console_putchar(s, buf[i]);
1077     }
1078     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
1079     if (s->ds->have_gfx && s->update_x0 < s->update_x1) {
1080         dpy_gfx_update(s, s->update_x0, s->update_y0,
1081                        s->update_x1 - s->update_x0,
1082                        s->update_y1 - s->update_y0);
1083     }
1084     return len;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void kbd_send_chars(void *opaque)
1088 {
1089     QemuConsole *s = opaque;
1090     int len;
1091     uint8_t buf[16];
1092 
1093     len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(s->chr);
1094     if (len > s->out_fifo.count)
1095         len = s->out_fifo.count;
1096     if (len > 0) {
1097         if (len > sizeof(buf))
1098             len = sizeof(buf);
1099         qemu_fifo_read(&s->out_fifo, buf, len);
1100         qemu_chr_be_write(s->chr, buf, len);
1101     }
1102     /* characters are pending: we send them a bit later (XXX:
1103        horrible, should change char device API) */
1104     if (s->out_fifo.count > 0) {
1105         timer_mod(s->kbd_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1);
1106     }
1107 }
1108 
1109 /* called when an ascii key is pressed */
1110 void kbd_put_keysym_console(QemuConsole *s, int keysym)
1111 {
1112     uint8_t buf[16], *q;
1113     CharBackend *be;
1114     int c;
1115 
1116     if (!s || (s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))
1117         return;
1118 
1119     switch(keysym) {
1120     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP:
1121         console_scroll(s, -1);
1122         break;
1123     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN:
1124         console_scroll(s, 1);
1125         break;
1126     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP:
1127         console_scroll(s, -10);
1128         break;
1129     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN:
1130         console_scroll(s, 10);
1131         break;
1132     default:
1133         /* convert the QEMU keysym to VT100 key string */
1134         q = buf;
1135         if (keysym >= 0xe100 && keysym <= 0xe11f) {
1136             *q++ = '\033';
1137             *q++ = '[';
1138             c = keysym - 0xe100;
1139             if (c >= 10)
1140                 *q++ = '0' + (c / 10);
1141             *q++ = '0' + (c % 10);
1142             *q++ = '~';
1143         } else if (keysym >= 0xe120 && keysym <= 0xe17f) {
1144             *q++ = '\033';
1145             *q++ = '[';
1146             *q++ = keysym & 0xff;
1147         } else if (s->echo && (keysym == '\r' || keysym == '\n')) {
1148             vc_chr_write(s->chr, (const uint8_t *) "\r", 1);
1149             *q++ = '\n';
1150         } else {
1151             *q++ = keysym;
1152         }
1153         if (s->echo) {
1154             vc_chr_write(s->chr, buf, q - buf);
1155         }
1156         be = s->chr->be;
1157         if (be && be->chr_read) {
1158             qemu_fifo_write(&s->out_fifo, buf, q - buf);
1159             kbd_send_chars(s);
1160         }
1161         break;
1162     }
1163 }
1164 
1165 static const int qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
1166     [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_UP,
1167     [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
1168     [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
1169     [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
1170     [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
1171     [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_END,
1172     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
1173     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
1174     [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
1175     [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE,
1176 };
1177 
1178 bool kbd_put_qcode_console(QemuConsole *s, int qcode)
1179 {
1180     int keysym;
1181 
1182     keysym = qcode_to_keysym[qcode];
1183     if (keysym == 0) {
1184         return false;
1185     }
1186     kbd_put_keysym_console(s, keysym);
1187     return true;
1188 }
1189 
1190 void kbd_put_string_console(QemuConsole *s, const char *str, int len)
1191 {
1192     int i;
1193 
1194     for (i = 0; i < len && str[i]; i++) {
1195         kbd_put_keysym_console(s, str[i]);
1196     }
1197 }
1198 
1199 void kbd_put_keysym(int keysym)
1200 {
1201     kbd_put_keysym_console(active_console, keysym);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void text_console_invalidate(void *opaque)
1205 {
1206     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1207 
1208     if (s->ds->have_text && s->console_type == TEXT_CONSOLE) {
1209         text_console_resize(s);
1210     }
1211     console_refresh(s);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static void text_console_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1215 {
1216     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1217     int i, j, src;
1218 
1219     if (s->text_x[0] <= s->text_x[1]) {
1220         src = (s->y_base + s->text_y[0]) * s->width;
1221         chardata += s->text_y[0] * s->width;
1222         for (i = s->text_y[0]; i <= s->text_y[1]; i ++)
1223             for (j = 0; j < s->width; j++, src++) {
1224                 console_write_ch(chardata ++,
1225                                  ATTR2CHTYPE(s->cells[src].ch,
1226                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.fgcol,
1227                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bgcol,
1228                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bold));
1229             }
1230         dpy_text_update(s, s->text_x[0], s->text_y[0],
1231                         s->text_x[1] - s->text_x[0], i - s->text_y[0]);
1232         s->text_x[0] = s->width;
1233         s->text_y[0] = s->height;
1234         s->text_x[1] = 0;
1235         s->text_y[1] = 0;
1236     }
1237     if (s->cursor_invalidate) {
1238         dpy_text_cursor(s, s->x, s->y);
1239         s->cursor_invalidate = 0;
1240     }
1241 }
1242 
1243 static QemuConsole *new_console(DisplayState *ds, console_type_t console_type,
1244                                 uint32_t head)
1245 {
1246     Object *obj;
1247     QemuConsole *s;
1248     int i;
1249 
1250     obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE);
1251     s = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
1252     s->head = head;
1253     object_property_add_link(obj, "device", TYPE_DEVICE,
1254                              (Object **)&s->device,
1255                              object_property_allow_set_link,
1256                              OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
1257                              &error_abort);
1258     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "head",
1259                                    &s->head, &error_abort);
1260 
1261     if (!active_console || ((active_console->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) &&
1262         (console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))) {
1263         active_console = s;
1264     }
1265     s->ds = ds;
1266     s->console_type = console_type;
1267 
1268     consoles = g_realloc(consoles, sizeof(*consoles) * (nb_consoles+1));
1269     if (console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1270         s->index = nb_consoles;
1271         consoles[nb_consoles++] = s;
1272     } else {
1273         /* HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles.  */
1274         for (i = nb_consoles; i > 0; i--) {
1275             if (consoles[i - 1]->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE)
1276                 break;
1277             consoles[i] = consoles[i - 1];
1278             consoles[i]->index = i;
1279         }
1280         s->index = i;
1281         consoles[i] = s;
1282         nb_consoles++;
1283     }
1284     return s;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void qemu_alloc_display(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height)
1288 {
1289     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1290     surface->image = NULL;
1291 
1292     surface->format = PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8;
1293     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1294                                               width, height,
1295                                               NULL, width * 4);
1296     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1297 
1298     surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
1299 }
1300 
1301 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
1302 {
1303     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1304 
1305     trace_displaysurface_create(surface, width, height);
1306     qemu_alloc_display(surface, width, height);
1307     return surface;
1308 }
1309 
1310 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height,
1311                                                 pixman_format_code_t format,
1312                                                 int linesize, uint8_t *data)
1313 {
1314     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1315 
1316     trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, format);
1317     surface->format = format;
1318     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1319                                               width, height,
1320                                               (void *)data, linesize);
1321     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1322 
1323     return surface;
1324 }
1325 
1326 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_pixman(pixman_image_t *image)
1327 {
1328     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1329 
1330     trace_displaysurface_create_pixman(surface);
1331     surface->format = pixman_image_get_format(image);
1332     surface->image = pixman_image_ref(image);
1333 
1334     return surface;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem(pixman_image_t *image,
1338                                                void *unused)
1339 {
1340     void *data = pixman_image_get_data(image);
1341     uint32_t size = pixman_image_get_stride(image) *
1342         pixman_image_get_height(image);
1343     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1344 }
1345 
1346 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_guestmem(int width, int height,
1347                                                     pixman_format_code_t format,
1348                                                     int linesize, uint64_t addr)
1349 {
1350     DisplaySurface *surface;
1351     hwaddr size;
1352     void *data;
1353 
1354     if (linesize == 0) {
1355         linesize = width * PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(format) / 8;
1356     }
1357 
1358     size = (hwaddr)linesize * height;
1359     data = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &size, 0);
1360     if (size != (hwaddr)linesize * height) {
1361         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1362         return NULL;
1363     }
1364 
1365     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
1366         (width, height, format, linesize, data);
1367     pixman_image_set_destroy_function
1368         (surface->image, qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem, NULL);
1369 
1370     return surface;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static DisplaySurface *qemu_create_message_surface(int w, int h,
1374                                                    const char *msg)
1375 {
1376     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(w, h);
1377     pixman_color_t bg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK];
1378     pixman_color_t fg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_WHITE];
1379     pixman_image_t *glyph;
1380     int len, x, y, i;
1381 
1382     len = strlen(msg);
1383     x = (w / FONT_WIDTH  - len) / 2;
1384     y = (h / FONT_HEIGHT - 1)   / 2;
1385     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1386         glyph = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, msg[i]);
1387         qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyph, surface->image, &fg, &bg,
1388                                  x+i, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
1389         qemu_pixman_image_unref(glyph);
1390     }
1391     return surface;
1392 }
1393 
1394 void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
1395 {
1396     if (surface == NULL) {
1397         return;
1398     }
1399     trace_displaysurface_free(surface);
1400     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1401     g_free(surface);
1402 }
1403 
1404 bool console_has_gl(QemuConsole *con)
1405 {
1406     return con->gl != NULL;
1407 }
1408 
1409 bool console_has_gl_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con)
1410 {
1411     return con->gl != NULL && con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf != NULL;
1412 }
1413 
1414 void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1415 {
1416     static const char nodev[] =
1417         "This VM has no graphic display device.";
1418     static DisplaySurface *dummy;
1419     QemuConsole *con;
1420 
1421     assert(!dcl->ds);
1422 
1423     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create) {
1424         /* display has opengl support */
1425         assert(dcl->con);
1426         if (dcl->con->gl) {
1427             fprintf(stderr, "can't register two opengl displays (%s, %s)\n",
1428                     dcl->ops->dpy_name, dcl->con->gl->ops->dpy_name);
1429             exit(1);
1430         }
1431         dcl->con->gl = dcl;
1432     }
1433 
1434     trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1435     dcl->ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1436     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dcl->ds->listeners, dcl, next);
1437     gui_setup_refresh(dcl->ds);
1438     if (dcl->con) {
1439         dcl->con->dcls++;
1440         con = dcl->con;
1441     } else {
1442         con = active_console;
1443     }
1444     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1445         if (con) {
1446             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, con->surface);
1447         } else {
1448             if (!dummy) {
1449                 dummy = qemu_create_message_surface(640, 480, nodev);
1450             }
1451             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, dummy);
1452         }
1453     }
1454     text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1455 }
1456 
1457 void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1458                                   uint64_t interval)
1459 {
1460     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1461 
1462     dcl->update_interval = interval;
1463     if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) {
1464         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
1465     }
1466 }
1467 
1468 void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1469 {
1470     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1471     trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1472     if (dcl->con) {
1473         dcl->con->dcls--;
1474     }
1475     QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next);
1476     dcl->ds = NULL;
1477     gui_setup_refresh(ds);
1478 }
1479 
1480 static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque)
1481 {
1482     QemuConsole *con = opaque;
1483 
1484     con->hw_ops->ui_info(con->hw, con->head, &con->ui_info);
1485 }
1486 
1487 bool dpy_ui_info_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1488 {
1489     return con->hw_ops->ui_info != NULL;
1490 }
1491 
1492 int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info)
1493 {
1494     assert(con != NULL);
1495 
1496     if (!dpy_ui_info_supported(con)) {
1497         return -1;
1498     }
1499     if (memcmp(&con->ui_info, info, sizeof(con->ui_info)) == 0) {
1500         /* nothing changed -- ignore */
1501         return 0;
1502     }
1503 
1504     /*
1505      * Typically we get a flood of these as the user resizes the window.
1506      * Wait until the dust has settled (one second without updates), then
1507      * go notify the guest.
1508      */
1509     con->ui_info = *info;
1510     timer_mod(con->ui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1000);
1511     return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1515 {
1516     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1517     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1518     int width = w;
1519     int height = h;
1520 
1521     if (con->surface) {
1522         width = surface_width(con->surface);
1523         height = surface_height(con->surface);
1524     }
1525     x = MAX(x, 0);
1526     y = MAX(y, 0);
1527     x = MIN(x, width);
1528     y = MIN(y, height);
1529     w = MIN(w, width - x);
1530     h = MIN(h, height - y);
1531 
1532     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1533         return;
1534     }
1535     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1536         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1537             continue;
1538         }
1539         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
1540             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1541         }
1542     }
1543 }
1544 
1545 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
1546                              DisplaySurface *surface)
1547 {
1548     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1549     DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface;
1550     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1551 
1552     assert(old_surface != surface || surface == NULL);
1553 
1554     con->surface = surface;
1555     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1556         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1557             continue;
1558         }
1559         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1560             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, surface);
1561         }
1562     }
1563     qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface);
1564 }
1565 
1566 bool dpy_gfx_check_format(QemuConsole *con,
1567                           pixman_format_code_t format)
1568 {
1569     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1570     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1571 
1572     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1573         if (dcl->con && dcl->con != con) {
1574             /* dcl bound to another console -> skip */
1575             continue;
1576         }
1577         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format) {
1578             if (!dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format(dcl, format)) {
1579                 return false;
1580             }
1581         } else {
1582             /* default is to whitelist native 32 bpp only */
1583             if (format != qemu_default_pixman_format(32, true)) {
1584                 return false;
1585             }
1586         }
1587     }
1588     return true;
1589 }
1590 
1591 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
1592 {
1593     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1594 
1595     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1596         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) {
1597             dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl);
1598         }
1599     }
1600 }
1601 
1602 void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y)
1603 {
1604     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1605     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1606 
1607     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1608         return;
1609     }
1610     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1611         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1612             continue;
1613         }
1614         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) {
1615             dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y);
1616         }
1617     }
1618 }
1619 
1620 void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1621 {
1622     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1623     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1624 
1625     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1626         return;
1627     }
1628     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1629         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1630             continue;
1631         }
1632         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) {
1633             dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1634         }
1635     }
1636 }
1637 
1638 void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h)
1639 {
1640     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1641     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1642 
1643     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1644         return;
1645     }
1646     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1647         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1648             continue;
1649         }
1650         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) {
1651             dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h);
1652         }
1653     }
1654 }
1655 
1656 void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int on)
1657 {
1658     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1659     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1660 
1661     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1662         return;
1663     }
1664     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1665         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1666             continue;
1667         }
1668         if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
1669             dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on);
1670         }
1671     }
1672 }
1673 
1674 void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *con, QEMUCursor *cursor)
1675 {
1676     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1677     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1678 
1679     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1680         return;
1681     }
1682     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1683         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1684             continue;
1685         }
1686         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1687             dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor);
1688         }
1689     }
1690 }
1691 
1692 bool dpy_cursor_define_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1693 {
1694     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1695     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1696 
1697     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1698         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1699             return true;
1700         }
1701     }
1702     return false;
1703 }
1704 
1705 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_create(QemuConsole *con,
1706                                 struct QEMUGLParams *qparams)
1707 {
1708     assert(con->gl);
1709     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create(con->gl, qparams);
1710 }
1711 
1712 void dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1713 {
1714     assert(con->gl);
1715     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(con->gl, ctx);
1716 }
1717 
1718 int dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1719 {
1720     assert(con->gl);
1721     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(con->gl, ctx);
1722 }
1723 
1724 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(QemuConsole *con)
1725 {
1726     assert(con->gl);
1727     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(con->gl);
1728 }
1729 
1730 void dpy_gl_scanout_disable(QemuConsole *con)
1731 {
1732     assert(con->gl);
1733     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable) {
1734         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con->gl);
1735     } else {
1736         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(con->gl, 0, false, 0, 0,
1737                                              0, 0, 0, 0);
1738     }
1739 }
1740 
1741 void dpy_gl_scanout_texture(QemuConsole *con,
1742                             uint32_t backing_id,
1743                             bool backing_y_0_top,
1744                             uint32_t backing_width,
1745                             uint32_t backing_height,
1746                             uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
1747                             uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
1748 {
1749     assert(con->gl);
1750     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(con->gl, backing_id,
1751                                          backing_y_0_top,
1752                                          backing_width, backing_height,
1753                                          x, y, width, height);
1754 }
1755 
1756 void dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1757                            QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1758 {
1759     assert(con->gl);
1760     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1761 }
1762 
1763 void dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con, QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf,
1764                           bool have_hot, uint32_t hot_x, uint32_t hot_y)
1765 {
1766     assert(con->gl);
1767 
1768     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf) {
1769         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf,
1770                                            have_hot, hot_x, hot_y);
1771     }
1772 }
1773 
1774 void dpy_gl_cursor_position(QemuConsole *con,
1775                             uint32_t pos_x, uint32_t pos_y)
1776 {
1777     assert(con->gl);
1778 
1779     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position) {
1780         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position(con->gl, pos_x, pos_y);
1781     }
1782 }
1783 
1784 void dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1785                           QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1786 {
1787     assert(con->gl);
1788 
1789     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf) {
1790         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1791     }
1792 }
1793 
1794 void dpy_gl_update(QemuConsole *con,
1795                    uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
1796 {
1797     assert(con->gl);
1798     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_update(con->gl, x, y, w, h);
1799 }
1800 
1801 /***********************************************************/
1802 /* register display */
1803 
1804 /* console.c internal use only */
1805 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void)
1806 {
1807     if (!display_state) {
1808         display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1);
1809         cursor_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1810                                     text_console_update_cursor, NULL);
1811     }
1812     return display_state;
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles
1817  * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...).
1818  */
1819 DisplayState *init_displaystate(void)
1820 {
1821     gchar *name;
1822     int i;
1823 
1824     get_alloc_displaystate();
1825     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1826         if (consoles[i]->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE &&
1827             consoles[i]->ds == NULL) {
1828             text_console_do_init(consoles[i]->chr, display_state);
1829         }
1830 
1831         /* Hook up into the qom tree here (not in new_console()), once
1832          * all QemuConsoles are created and the order / numbering
1833          * doesn't change any more */
1834         name = g_strdup_printf("console[%d]", i);
1835         object_property_add_child(container_get(object_get_root(), "/backend"),
1836                                   name, OBJECT(consoles[i]), &error_abort);
1837         g_free(name);
1838     }
1839 
1840     return display_state;
1841 }
1842 
1843 void graphic_console_set_hwops(QemuConsole *con,
1844                                const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1845                                void *opaque)
1846 {
1847     con->hw_ops = hw_ops;
1848     con->hw = opaque;
1849 }
1850 
1851 QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head,
1852                                   const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1853                                   void *opaque)
1854 {
1855     static const char noinit[] =
1856         "Guest has not initialized the display (yet).";
1857     int width = 640;
1858     int height = 480;
1859     QemuConsole *s;
1860     DisplayState *ds;
1861 
1862     ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1863     trace_console_gfx_new();
1864     s = new_console(ds, GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, head);
1865     s->ui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, dpy_set_ui_info_timer, s);
1866     graphic_console_set_hwops(s, hw_ops, opaque);
1867     if (dev) {
1868         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(s), OBJECT(dev), "device",
1869                                  &error_abort);
1870     }
1871 
1872     s->surface = qemu_create_message_surface(width, height, noinit);
1873     return s;
1874 }
1875 
1876 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_index(unsigned int index)
1877 {
1878     if (index >= nb_consoles) {
1879         return NULL;
1880     }
1881     return consoles[index];
1882 }
1883 
1884 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head)
1885 {
1886     Object *obj;
1887     uint32_t h;
1888     int i;
1889 
1890     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1891         if (!consoles[i]) {
1892             continue;
1893         }
1894         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1895                                        "device", &error_abort);
1896         if (DEVICE(obj) != dev) {
1897             continue;
1898         }
1899         h = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1900                                      "head", &error_abort);
1901         if (h != head) {
1902             continue;
1903         }
1904         return consoles[i];
1905     }
1906     return NULL;
1907 }
1908 
1909 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(const char *device_id,
1910                                                 uint32_t head, Error **errp)
1911 {
1912     DeviceState *dev;
1913     QemuConsole *con;
1914 
1915     dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), device_id);
1916     if (dev == NULL) {
1917         error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1918                   "Device '%s' not found", device_id);
1919         return NULL;
1920     }
1921 
1922     con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device(dev, head);
1923     if (con == NULL) {
1924         error_setg(errp, "Device %s (head %d) is not bound to a QemuConsole",
1925                    device_id, head);
1926         return NULL;
1927     }
1928 
1929     return con;
1930 }
1931 
1932 bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con)
1933 {
1934     return (con == active_console) || (con->dcls > 0);
1935 }
1936 
1937 bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con)
1938 {
1939     if (con == NULL) {
1940         con = active_console;
1941     }
1942     return con && (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
1943 }
1944 
1945 bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con)
1946 {
1947     if (con == NULL) {
1948         con = active_console;
1949     }
1950     return con && (con->console_type != TEXT_CONSOLE);
1951 }
1952 
1953 bool qemu_console_is_gl_blocked(QemuConsole *con)
1954 {
1955     assert(con != NULL);
1956     return con->gl_block;
1957 }
1958 
1959 char *qemu_console_get_label(QemuConsole *con)
1960 {
1961     if (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1962         if (con->device) {
1963             return g_strdup(object_get_typename(con->device));
1964         }
1965         return g_strdup("VGA");
1966     } else {
1967         if (con->chr && con->chr->label) {
1968             return g_strdup(con->chr->label);
1969         }
1970         return g_strdup_printf("vc%d", con->index);
1971     }
1972 }
1973 
1974 int qemu_console_get_index(QemuConsole *con)
1975 {
1976     if (con == NULL) {
1977         con = active_console;
1978     }
1979     return con ? con->index : -1;
1980 }
1981 
1982 uint32_t qemu_console_get_head(QemuConsole *con)
1983 {
1984     if (con == NULL) {
1985         con = active_console;
1986     }
1987     return con ? con->head : -1;
1988 }
1989 
1990 QemuUIInfo *qemu_console_get_ui_info(QemuConsole *con)
1991 {
1992     assert(con != NULL);
1993     return &con->ui_info;
1994 }
1995 
1996 int qemu_console_get_width(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
1997 {
1998     if (con == NULL) {
1999         con = active_console;
2000     }
2001     return con ? surface_width(con->surface) : fallback;
2002 }
2003 
2004 int qemu_console_get_height(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
2005 {
2006     if (con == NULL) {
2007         con = active_console;
2008     }
2009     return con ? surface_height(con->surface) : fallback;
2010 }
2011 
2012 static void vc_chr_set_echo(Chardev *chr, bool echo)
2013 {
2014     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2015     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2016 
2017     s->echo = echo;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void)
2021 {
2022     timer_mod(cursor_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME)
2023               + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2);
2024 }
2025 
2026 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque)
2027 {
2028     QemuConsole *s;
2029     int i, count = 0;
2030 
2031     cursor_visible_phase = !cursor_visible_phase;
2032 
2033     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
2034         s = consoles[i];
2035         if (qemu_console_is_graphic(s) ||
2036             !qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
2037             continue;
2038         }
2039         count++;
2040         graphic_hw_invalidate(s);
2041     }
2042 
2043     if (count) {
2044         text_console_update_cursor_timer();
2045     }
2046 }
2047 
2048 static const GraphicHwOps text_console_ops = {
2049     .invalidate  = text_console_invalidate,
2050     .text_update = text_console_update,
2051 };
2052 
2053 static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds)
2054 {
2055     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2056     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2057     int g_width = 80 * FONT_WIDTH;
2058     int g_height = 24 * FONT_HEIGHT;
2059 
2060     s->out_fifo.buf = s->out_fifo_buf;
2061     s->out_fifo.buf_size = sizeof(s->out_fifo_buf);
2062     s->kbd_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, kbd_send_chars, s);
2063     s->ds = ds;
2064 
2065     s->y_displayed = 0;
2066     s->y_base = 0;
2067     s->total_height = DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL;
2068     s->x = 0;
2069     s->y = 0;
2070     if (!s->surface) {
2071         if (active_console && active_console->surface) {
2072             g_width = surface_width(active_console->surface);
2073             g_height = surface_height(active_console->surface);
2074         }
2075         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(g_width, g_height);
2076     }
2077 
2078     s->hw_ops = &text_console_ops;
2079     s->hw = s;
2080 
2081     /* Set text attribute defaults */
2082     s->t_attrib_default.bold = 0;
2083     s->t_attrib_default.uline = 0;
2084     s->t_attrib_default.blink = 0;
2085     s->t_attrib_default.invers = 0;
2086     s->t_attrib_default.unvisible = 0;
2087     s->t_attrib_default.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
2088     s->t_attrib_default.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
2089     /* set current text attributes to default */
2090     s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2091     text_console_resize(s);
2092 
2093     if (chr->label) {
2094         char msg[128];
2095         int len;
2096 
2097         s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
2098         len = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s console\r\n", chr->label);
2099         vc_chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)msg, len);
2100         s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2101     }
2102 
2103     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void vc_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
2107                         ChardevBackend *backend,
2108                         bool *be_opened,
2109                         Error **errp)
2110 {
2111     ChardevVC *vc = backend->u.vc.data;
2112     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2113     QemuConsole *s;
2114     unsigned width = 0;
2115     unsigned height = 0;
2116 
2117     if (vc->has_width) {
2118         width = vc->width;
2119     } else if (vc->has_cols) {
2120         width = vc->cols * FONT_WIDTH;
2121     }
2122 
2123     if (vc->has_height) {
2124         height = vc->height;
2125     } else if (vc->has_rows) {
2126         height = vc->rows * FONT_HEIGHT;
2127     }
2128 
2129     trace_console_txt_new(width, height);
2130     if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
2131         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE, 0);
2132     } else {
2133         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE, 0);
2134         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2135     }
2136 
2137     if (!s) {
2138         error_setg(errp, "cannot create text console");
2139         return;
2140     }
2141 
2142     s->chr = chr;
2143     drv->console = s;
2144 
2145     if (display_state) {
2146         text_console_do_init(chr, display_state);
2147     }
2148 
2149     /* console/chardev init sometimes completes elsewhere in a 2nd
2150      * stage, so defer OPENED events until they are fully initialized
2151      */
2152     *be_opened = false;
2153 }
2154 
2155 void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height)
2156 {
2157     DisplaySurface *surface;
2158 
2159     assert(s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2160 
2161     if (s->surface && (s->surface->flags & QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG) &&
2162         pixman_image_get_width(s->surface->image) == width &&
2163         pixman_image_get_height(s->surface->image) == height) {
2164         return;
2165     }
2166 
2167     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2168     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
2169 }
2170 
2171 DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console)
2172 {
2173     return console->surface;
2174 }
2175 
2176 PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp)
2177 {
2178     pixman_format_code_t fmt = qemu_default_pixman_format(bpp, true);
2179     PixelFormat pf = qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(fmt);
2180     return pf;
2181 }
2182 
2183 static QemuDisplay *dpys[DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX];
2184 
2185 void qemu_display_register(QemuDisplay *ui)
2186 {
2187     assert(ui->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2188     dpys[ui->type] = ui;
2189 }
2190 
2191 bool qemu_display_find_default(DisplayOptions *opts)
2192 {
2193     static DisplayType prio[] = {
2194         DISPLAY_TYPE_GTK,
2195         DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL,
2196         DISPLAY_TYPE_COCOA
2197     };
2198     int i;
2199 
2200     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prio); i++) {
2201         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2202             ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_lookup.array[prio[i]]);
2203         }
2204         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2205             continue;
2206         }
2207         opts->type = prio[i];
2208         return true;
2209     }
2210     return false;
2211 }
2212 
2213 void qemu_display_early_init(DisplayOptions *opts)
2214 {
2215     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2216     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2217         return;
2218     }
2219     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2220         ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_lookup.array[opts->type]);
2221     }
2222     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2223         error_report("Display '%s' is not available.",
2224                      DisplayType_lookup.array[opts->type]);
2225         exit(1);
2226     }
2227     if (dpys[opts->type]->early_init) {
2228         dpys[opts->type]->early_init(opts);
2229     }
2230 }
2231 
2232 void qemu_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
2233 {
2234     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2235     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2236         return;
2237     }
2238     assert(dpys[opts->type] != NULL);
2239     dpys[opts->type]->init(ds, opts);
2240 }
2241 
2242 void qemu_chr_parse_vc(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
2243 {
2244     int val;
2245     ChardevVC *vc;
2246 
2247     backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_VC;
2248     vc = backend->u.vc.data = g_new0(ChardevVC, 1);
2249     qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc));
2250 
2251     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "width", 0);
2252     if (val != 0) {
2253         vc->has_width = true;
2254         vc->width = val;
2255     }
2256 
2257     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "height", 0);
2258     if (val != 0) {
2259         vc->has_height = true;
2260         vc->height = val;
2261     }
2262 
2263     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cols", 0);
2264     if (val != 0) {
2265         vc->has_cols = true;
2266         vc->cols = val;
2267     }
2268 
2269     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "rows", 0);
2270     if (val != 0) {
2271         vc->has_rows = true;
2272         vc->rows = val;
2273     }
2274 }
2275 
2276 static const TypeInfo qemu_console_info = {
2277     .name = TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE,
2278     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
2279     .instance_size = sizeof(QemuConsole),
2280     .class_size = sizeof(QemuConsoleClass),
2281 };
2282 
2283 static void char_vc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2284 {
2285     ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
2286 
2287     cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_vc;
2288     cc->open = vc_chr_open;
2289     cc->chr_write = vc_chr_write;
2290     cc->chr_set_echo = vc_chr_set_echo;
2291 }
2292 
2293 static const TypeInfo char_vc_type_info = {
2294     .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_VC,
2295     .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
2296     .instance_size = sizeof(VCChardev),
2297     .class_init = char_vc_class_init,
2298 };
2299 
2300 void qemu_console_early_init(void)
2301 {
2302     /* set the default vc driver */
2303     if (!object_class_by_name(TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)) {
2304         type_register(&char_vc_type_info);
2305     }
2306 }
2307 
2308 static void register_types(void)
2309 {
2310     type_register_static(&qemu_console_info);
2311 }
2312 
2313 type_init(register_types);
2314