xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/console.c (revision d1fd31f8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU graphical console
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "ui/console.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
30 #include "qemu/option.h"
31 #include "qemu/timer.h"
32 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
34 #include "exec/memory.h"
35 
36 #define DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL 512
37 #define CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD 500
38 
39 typedef struct TextAttributes {
40     uint8_t fgcol:4;
41     uint8_t bgcol:4;
42     uint8_t bold:1;
43     uint8_t uline:1;
44     uint8_t blink:1;
45     uint8_t invers:1;
46     uint8_t unvisible:1;
47 } TextAttributes;
48 
49 typedef struct TextCell {
50     uint8_t ch;
51     TextAttributes t_attrib;
52 } TextCell;
53 
54 #define MAX_ESC_PARAMS 3
55 
56 enum TTYState {
57     TTY_STATE_NORM,
58     TTY_STATE_ESC,
59     TTY_STATE_CSI,
60 };
61 
62 typedef struct QEMUFIFO {
63     uint8_t *buf;
64     int buf_size;
65     int count, wptr, rptr;
66 } QEMUFIFO;
67 
68 static int qemu_fifo_write(QEMUFIFO *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
69 {
70     int l, len;
71 
72     l = f->buf_size - f->count;
73     if (len1 > l)
74         len1 = l;
75     len = len1;
76     while (len > 0) {
77         l = f->buf_size - f->wptr;
78         if (l > len)
79             l = len;
80         memcpy(f->buf + f->wptr, buf, l);
81         f->wptr += l;
82         if (f->wptr >= f->buf_size)
83             f->wptr = 0;
84         buf += l;
85         len -= l;
86     }
87     f->count += len1;
88     return len1;
89 }
90 
91 static int qemu_fifo_read(QEMUFIFO *f, uint8_t *buf, int len1)
92 {
93     int l, len;
94 
95     if (len1 > f->count)
96         len1 = f->count;
97     len = len1;
98     while (len > 0) {
99         l = f->buf_size - f->rptr;
100         if (l > len)
101             l = len;
102         memcpy(buf, f->buf + f->rptr, l);
103         f->rptr += l;
104         if (f->rptr >= f->buf_size)
105             f->rptr = 0;
106         buf += l;
107         len -= l;
108     }
109     f->count -= len1;
110     return len1;
111 }
112 
113 typedef enum {
114     GRAPHIC_CONSOLE,
115     TEXT_CONSOLE,
116     TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE
117 } console_type_t;
118 
119 struct QemuConsole {
120     Object parent;
121 
122     int index;
123     console_type_t console_type;
124     DisplayState *ds;
125     DisplaySurface *surface;
126     int dcls;
127     DisplayChangeListener *gl;
128     bool gl_block;
129     int window_id;
130 
131     /* Graphic console state.  */
132     Object *device;
133     uint32_t head;
134     QemuUIInfo ui_info;
135     QEMUTimer *ui_timer;
136     const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops;
137     void *hw;
138 
139     /* Text console state */
140     int width;
141     int height;
142     int total_height;
143     int backscroll_height;
144     int x, y;
145     int x_saved, y_saved;
146     int y_displayed;
147     int y_base;
148     TextAttributes t_attrib_default; /* default text attributes */
149     TextAttributes t_attrib; /* currently active text attributes */
150     TextCell *cells;
151     int text_x[2], text_y[2], cursor_invalidate;
152     int echo;
153 
154     int update_x0;
155     int update_y0;
156     int update_x1;
157     int update_y1;
158 
159     enum TTYState state;
160     int esc_params[MAX_ESC_PARAMS];
161     int nb_esc_params;
162 
163     Chardev *chr;
164     /* fifo for key pressed */
165     QEMUFIFO out_fifo;
166     uint8_t out_fifo_buf[16];
167     QEMUTimer *kbd_timer;
168 };
169 
170 struct DisplayState {
171     QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
172     uint64_t last_update;
173     uint64_t update_interval;
174     bool refreshing;
175     bool have_gfx;
176     bool have_text;
177 
178     QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners;
179 };
180 
181 static DisplayState *display_state;
182 static QemuConsole *active_console;
183 static QemuConsole **consoles;
184 static int nb_consoles = 0;
185 static bool cursor_visible_phase;
186 static QEMUTimer *cursor_timer;
187 
188 static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds);
189 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s);
190 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void);
191 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void);
192 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque);
193 
194 static void gui_update(void *opaque)
195 {
196     uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE;
197     uint64_t dcl_interval;
198     DisplayState *ds = opaque;
199     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
200     int i;
201 
202     ds->refreshing = true;
203     dpy_refresh(ds);
204     ds->refreshing = false;
205 
206     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
207         dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ?
208             dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
209         if (interval > dcl_interval) {
210             interval = dcl_interval;
211         }
212     }
213     if (ds->update_interval != interval) {
214         ds->update_interval = interval;
215         for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
216             if (consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval) {
217                 consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval(consoles[i]->hw, interval);
218             }
219         }
220         trace_console_refresh(interval);
221     }
222     ds->last_update = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
223     timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
224 }
225 
226 static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
227 {
228     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
229     bool need_timer = false;
230     bool have_gfx = false;
231     bool have_text = false;
232 
233     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
234         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
235             need_timer = true;
236         }
237         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update != NULL) {
238             have_gfx = true;
239         }
240         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update != NULL) {
241             have_text = true;
242         }
243     }
244 
245     if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
246         ds->gui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, gui_update, ds);
247         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
248     }
249     if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) {
250         timer_del(ds->gui_timer);
251         timer_free(ds->gui_timer);
252         ds->gui_timer = NULL;
253     }
254 
255     ds->have_gfx = have_gfx;
256     ds->have_text = have_text;
257 }
258 
259 void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con)
260 {
261     if (!con) {
262         con = active_console;
263     }
264     if (con && con->hw_ops->gfx_update) {
265         con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw);
266     }
267 }
268 
269 void graphic_hw_gl_block(QemuConsole *con, bool block)
270 {
271     assert(con != NULL);
272 
273     con->gl_block = block;
274     if (con->hw_ops->gl_block) {
275         con->hw_ops->gl_block(con->hw, block);
276     }
277 }
278 
279 int qemu_console_get_window_id(QemuConsole *con)
280 {
281     return con->window_id;
282 }
283 
284 void qemu_console_set_window_id(QemuConsole *con, int window_id)
285 {
286     con->window_id = window_id;
287 }
288 
289 void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con)
290 {
291     if (!con) {
292         con = active_console;
293     }
294     if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) {
295         con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw);
296     }
297 }
298 
299 static void ppm_save(const char *filename, DisplaySurface *ds,
300                      Error **errp)
301 {
302     int width = pixman_image_get_width(ds->image);
303     int height = pixman_image_get_height(ds->image);
304     int fd;
305     FILE *f;
306     int y;
307     int ret;
308     pixman_image_t *linebuf;
309 
310     trace_ppm_save(filename, ds);
311     fd = qemu_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
312     if (fd == -1) {
313         error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename,
314                    strerror(errno));
315         return;
316     }
317     f = fdopen(fd, "wb");
318     ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", width, height, 255);
319     if (ret < 0) {
320         linebuf = NULL;
321         goto write_err;
322     }
323     linebuf = qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width);
324     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
325         qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(linebuf, ds->image, width, 0, y);
326         clearerr(f);
327         ret = fwrite(pixman_image_get_data(linebuf), 1,
328                      pixman_image_get_stride(linebuf), f);
329         (void)ret;
330         if (ferror(f)) {
331             goto write_err;
332         }
333     }
334 
335 out:
336     qemu_pixman_image_unref(linebuf);
337     fclose(f);
338     return;
339 
340 write_err:
341     error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename,
342                strerror(errno));
343     unlink(filename);
344     goto out;
345 }
346 
347 void qmp_screendump(const char *filename, bool has_device, const char *device,
348                     bool has_head, int64_t head, Error **errp)
349 {
350     QemuConsole *con;
351     DisplaySurface *surface;
352 
353     if (has_device) {
354         con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(device, has_head ? head : 0,
355                                                  errp);
356         if (!con) {
357             return;
358         }
359     } else {
360         if (has_head) {
361             error_setg(errp, "'head' must be specified together with 'device'");
362             return;
363         }
364         con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
365         if (!con) {
366             error_setg(errp, "There is no console to take a screendump from");
367             return;
368         }
369     }
370 
371     graphic_hw_update(con);
372     surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
373     ppm_save(filename, surface, errp);
374 }
375 
376 void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata)
377 {
378     if (!con) {
379         con = active_console;
380     }
381     if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) {
382         con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata);
383     }
384 }
385 
386 static void vga_fill_rect(QemuConsole *con,
387                           int posx, int posy, int width, int height,
388                           pixman_color_t color)
389 {
390     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
391     pixman_rectangle16_t rect = {
392         .x = posx, .y = posy, .width = width, .height = height
393     };
394 
395     pixman_image_fill_rectangles(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image,
396                                  &color, 1, &rect);
397 }
398 
399 /* copy from (xs, ys) to (xd, yd) a rectangle of size (w, h) */
400 static void vga_bitblt(QemuConsole *con,
401                        int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int w, int h)
402 {
403     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
404 
405     pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC,
406                            surface->image, NULL, surface->image,
407                            xs, ys, 0, 0, xd, yd, w, h);
408 }
409 
410 /***********************************************************/
411 /* basic char display */
412 
413 #define FONT_HEIGHT 16
414 #define FONT_WIDTH 8
415 
416 #include "vgafont.h"
417 
418 #define QEMU_RGB(r, g, b)                                               \
419     { .red = r << 8, .green = g << 8, .blue = b << 8, .alpha = 0xffff }
420 
421 static const pixman_color_t color_table_rgb[2][8] = {
422     {   /* dark */
423         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
424         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* blue */
425         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* green */
426         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* cyan */
427         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
428         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* magenta */
429         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* yellow */
430         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* white */
431     },
432     {   /* bright */
433         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
434         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xff),  /* blue */
435         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0x00),  /* green */
436         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0xff),  /* cyan */
437         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
438         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0xff),  /* magenta */
439         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0x00),  /* yellow */
440         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0xff),  /* white */
441     }
442 };
443 
444 static void vga_putcharxy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y, int ch,
445                           TextAttributes *t_attrib)
446 {
447     static pixman_image_t *glyphs[256];
448     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
449     pixman_color_t fgcol, bgcol;
450 
451     if (t_attrib->invers) {
452         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
453         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
454     } else {
455         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
456         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
457     }
458 
459     if (!glyphs[ch]) {
460         glyphs[ch] = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, ch);
461     }
462     qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyphs[ch], surface->image,
463                              &fgcol, &bgcol, x, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
464 }
465 
466 static void text_console_resize(QemuConsole *s)
467 {
468     TextCell *cells, *c, *c1;
469     int w1, x, y, last_width;
470 
471     last_width = s->width;
472     s->width = surface_width(s->surface) / FONT_WIDTH;
473     s->height = surface_height(s->surface) / FONT_HEIGHT;
474 
475     w1 = last_width;
476     if (s->width < w1)
477         w1 = s->width;
478 
479     cells = g_new(TextCell, s->width * s->total_height);
480     for(y = 0; y < s->total_height; y++) {
481         c = &cells[y * s->width];
482         if (w1 > 0) {
483             c1 = &s->cells[y * last_width];
484             for(x = 0; x < w1; x++) {
485                 *c++ = *c1++;
486             }
487         }
488         for(x = w1; x < s->width; x++) {
489             c->ch = ' ';
490             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
491             c++;
492         }
493     }
494     g_free(s->cells);
495     s->cells = cells;
496 }
497 
498 static inline void text_update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
499 {
500     s->text_x[0] = MIN(s->text_x[0], x);
501     s->text_x[1] = MAX(s->text_x[1], x);
502     s->text_y[0] = MIN(s->text_y[0], y);
503     s->text_y[1] = MAX(s->text_y[1], y);
504 }
505 
506 static void invalidate_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
507 {
508     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
509         return;
510     }
511     if (s->update_x0 > x * FONT_WIDTH)
512         s->update_x0 = x * FONT_WIDTH;
513     if (s->update_y0 > y * FONT_HEIGHT)
514         s->update_y0 = y * FONT_HEIGHT;
515     if (s->update_x1 < (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH)
516         s->update_x1 = (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH;
517     if (s->update_y1 < (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT)
518         s->update_y1 = (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT;
519 }
520 
521 static void update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
522 {
523     TextCell *c;
524     int y1, y2;
525 
526     if (s->ds->have_text) {
527         text_update_xy(s, x, y);
528     }
529 
530     y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
531     y2 = y1 - s->y_displayed;
532     if (y2 < 0) {
533         y2 += s->total_height;
534     }
535     if (y2 < s->height) {
536         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
537         vga_putcharxy(s, x, y2, c->ch,
538                       &(c->t_attrib));
539         invalidate_xy(s, x, y2);
540     }
541 }
542 
543 static void console_show_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int show)
544 {
545     TextCell *c;
546     int y, y1;
547     int x = s->x;
548 
549     if (s->ds->have_text) {
550         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
551     }
552 
553     if (x >= s->width) {
554         x = s->width - 1;
555     }
556     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
557     y = y1 - s->y_displayed;
558     if (y < 0) {
559         y += s->total_height;
560     }
561     if (y < s->height) {
562         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
563         if (show && cursor_visible_phase) {
564             TextAttributes t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
565             t_attrib.invers = !(t_attrib.invers); /* invert fg and bg */
566             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &t_attrib);
567         } else {
568             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib));
569         }
570         invalidate_xy(s, x, y);
571     }
572 }
573 
574 static void console_refresh(QemuConsole *s)
575 {
576     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
577     TextCell *c;
578     int x, y, y1;
579 
580     if (s->ds->have_text) {
581         s->text_x[0] = 0;
582         s->text_y[0] = 0;
583         s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
584         s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
585         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
586     }
587 
588     vga_fill_rect(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface),
589                   color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]);
590     y1 = s->y_displayed;
591     for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
592         c = s->cells + y1 * s->width;
593         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
594             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch,
595                           &(c->t_attrib));
596             c++;
597         }
598         if (++y1 == s->total_height) {
599             y1 = 0;
600         }
601     }
602     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
603     dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0,
604                    surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface));
605 }
606 
607 static void console_scroll(QemuConsole *s, int ydelta)
608 {
609     int i, y1;
610 
611     if (ydelta > 0) {
612         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
613             if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base)
614                 break;
615             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
616                 s->y_displayed = 0;
617         }
618     } else {
619         ydelta = -ydelta;
620         i = s->backscroll_height;
621         if (i > s->total_height - s->height)
622             i = s->total_height - s->height;
623         y1 = s->y_base - i;
624         if (y1 < 0)
625             y1 += s->total_height;
626         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
627             if (s->y_displayed == y1)
628                 break;
629             if (--s->y_displayed < 0)
630                 s->y_displayed = s->total_height - 1;
631         }
632     }
633     console_refresh(s);
634 }
635 
636 static void console_put_lf(QemuConsole *s)
637 {
638     TextCell *c;
639     int x, y1;
640 
641     s->y++;
642     if (s->y >= s->height) {
643         s->y = s->height - 1;
644 
645         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
646             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
647                 s->y_displayed = 0;
648         }
649         if (++s->y_base == s->total_height)
650             s->y_base = 0;
651         if (s->backscroll_height < s->total_height)
652             s->backscroll_height++;
653         y1 = (s->y_base + s->height - 1) % s->total_height;
654         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width];
655         for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
656             c->ch = ' ';
657             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
658             c++;
659         }
660         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
661             if (s->ds->have_text) {
662                 s->text_x[0] = 0;
663                 s->text_y[0] = 0;
664                 s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
665                 s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
666             }
667 
668             vga_bitblt(s, 0, FONT_HEIGHT, 0, 0,
669                        s->width * FONT_WIDTH,
670                        (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT);
671             vga_fill_rect(s, 0, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT,
672                           s->width * FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT,
673                           color_table_rgb[0][s->t_attrib_default.bgcol]);
674             s->update_x0 = 0;
675             s->update_y0 = 0;
676             s->update_x1 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
677             s->update_y1 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
678         }
679     }
680 }
681 
682 /* Set console attributes depending on the current escape codes.
683  * NOTE: I know this code is not very efficient (checking every color for it
684  * self) but it is more readable and better maintainable.
685  */
686 static void console_handle_escape(QemuConsole *s)
687 {
688     int i;
689 
690     for (i=0; i<s->nb_esc_params; i++) {
691         switch (s->esc_params[i]) {
692             case 0: /* reset all console attributes to default */
693                 s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
694                 break;
695             case 1:
696                 s->t_attrib.bold = 1;
697                 break;
698             case 4:
699                 s->t_attrib.uline = 1;
700                 break;
701             case 5:
702                 s->t_attrib.blink = 1;
703                 break;
704             case 7:
705                 s->t_attrib.invers = 1;
706                 break;
707             case 8:
708                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 1;
709                 break;
710             case 22:
711                 s->t_attrib.bold = 0;
712                 break;
713             case 24:
714                 s->t_attrib.uline = 0;
715                 break;
716             case 25:
717                 s->t_attrib.blink = 0;
718                 break;
719             case 27:
720                 s->t_attrib.invers = 0;
721                 break;
722             case 28:
723                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 0;
724                 break;
725             /* set foreground color */
726             case 30:
727                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
728                 break;
729             case 31:
730                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
731                 break;
732             case 32:
733                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
734                 break;
735             case 33:
736                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
737                 break;
738             case 34:
739                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
740                 break;
741             case 35:
742                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
743                 break;
744             case 36:
745                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
746                 break;
747             case 37:
748                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
749                 break;
750             /* set background color */
751             case 40:
752                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
753                 break;
754             case 41:
755                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
756                 break;
757             case 42:
758                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
759                 break;
760             case 43:
761                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
762                 break;
763             case 44:
764                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
765                 break;
766             case 45:
767                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
768                 break;
769             case 46:
770                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
771                 break;
772             case 47:
773                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
774                 break;
775         }
776     }
777 }
778 
779 static void console_clear_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
780 {
781     int y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
782     TextCell *c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
783     c->ch = ' ';
784     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
785     update_xy(s, x, y);
786 }
787 
788 static void console_put_one(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
789 {
790     TextCell *c;
791     int y1;
792     if (s->x >= s->width) {
793         /* line wrap */
794         s->x = 0;
795         console_put_lf(s);
796     }
797     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
798     c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + s->x];
799     c->ch = ch;
800     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib;
801     update_xy(s, s->x, s->y);
802     s->x++;
803 }
804 
805 static void console_respond_str(QemuConsole *s, const char *buf)
806 {
807     while (*buf) {
808         console_put_one(s, *buf);
809         buf++;
810     }
811 }
812 
813 /* set cursor, checking bounds */
814 static void set_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
815 {
816     if (x < 0) {
817         x = 0;
818     }
819     if (y < 0) {
820         y = 0;
821     }
822     if (y >= s->height) {
823         y = s->height - 1;
824     }
825     if (x >= s->width) {
826         x = s->width - 1;
827     }
828 
829     s->x = x;
830     s->y = y;
831 }
832 
833 static void console_putchar(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
834 {
835     int i;
836     int x, y;
837     char response[40];
838 
839     switch(s->state) {
840     case TTY_STATE_NORM:
841         switch(ch) {
842         case '\r':  /* carriage return */
843             s->x = 0;
844             break;
845         case '\n':  /* newline */
846             console_put_lf(s);
847             break;
848         case '\b':  /* backspace */
849             if (s->x > 0)
850                 s->x--;
851             break;
852         case '\t':  /* tabspace */
853             if (s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)) > s->width) {
854                 s->x = 0;
855                 console_put_lf(s);
856             } else {
857                 s->x = s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8));
858             }
859             break;
860         case '\a':  /* alert aka. bell */
861             /* TODO: has to be implemented */
862             break;
863         case 14:
864             /* SI (shift in), character set 0 (ignored) */
865             break;
866         case 15:
867             /* SO (shift out), character set 1 (ignored) */
868             break;
869         case 27:    /* esc (introducing an escape sequence) */
870             s->state = TTY_STATE_ESC;
871             break;
872         default:
873             console_put_one(s, ch);
874             break;
875         }
876         break;
877     case TTY_STATE_ESC: /* check if it is a terminal escape sequence */
878         if (ch == '[') {
879             for(i=0;i<MAX_ESC_PARAMS;i++)
880                 s->esc_params[i] = 0;
881             s->nb_esc_params = 0;
882             s->state = TTY_STATE_CSI;
883         } else {
884             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
885         }
886         break;
887     case TTY_STATE_CSI: /* handle escape sequence parameters */
888         if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
889             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) {
890                 int *param = &s->esc_params[s->nb_esc_params];
891                 int digit = (ch - '0');
892 
893                 *param = (*param <= (INT_MAX - digit) / 10) ?
894                          *param * 10 + digit : INT_MAX;
895             }
896         } else {
897             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS)
898                 s->nb_esc_params++;
899             if (ch == ';' || ch == '?') {
900                 break;
901             }
902             trace_console_putchar_csi(s->esc_params[0], s->esc_params[1],
903                                       ch, s->nb_esc_params);
904             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
905             switch(ch) {
906             case 'A':
907                 /* move cursor up */
908                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
909                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
910                 }
911                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y - s->esc_params[0]);
912                 break;
913             case 'B':
914                 /* move cursor down */
915                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
916                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
917                 }
918                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y + s->esc_params[0]);
919                 break;
920             case 'C':
921                 /* move cursor right */
922                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
923                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
924                 }
925                 set_cursor(s, s->x + s->esc_params[0], s->y);
926                 break;
927             case 'D':
928                 /* move cursor left */
929                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
930                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
931                 }
932                 set_cursor(s, s->x - s->esc_params[0], s->y);
933                 break;
934             case 'G':
935                 /* move cursor to column */
936                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[0] - 1, s->y);
937                 break;
938             case 'f':
939             case 'H':
940                 /* move cursor to row, column */
941                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[1] - 1, s->esc_params[0] - 1);
942                 break;
943             case 'J':
944                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
945                 case 0:
946                     /* clear to end of screen */
947                     for (y = s->y; y < s->height; y++) {
948                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
949                             if (y == s->y && x < s->x) {
950                                 continue;
951                             }
952                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
953                         }
954                     }
955                     break;
956                 case 1:
957                     /* clear from beginning of screen */
958                     for (y = 0; y <= s->y; y++) {
959                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
960                             if (y == s->y && x > s->x) {
961                                 break;
962                             }
963                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
964                         }
965                     }
966                     break;
967                 case 2:
968                     /* clear entire screen */
969                     for (y = 0; y <= s->height; y++) {
970                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
971                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
972                         }
973                     }
974                     break;
975                 }
976                 break;
977             case 'K':
978                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
979                 case 0:
980                     /* clear to eol */
981                     for(x = s->x; x < s->width; x++) {
982                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
983                     }
984                     break;
985                 case 1:
986                     /* clear from beginning of line */
987                     for (x = 0; x <= s->x; x++) {
988                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
989                     }
990                     break;
991                 case 2:
992                     /* clear entire line */
993                     for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
994                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
995                     }
996                     break;
997                 }
998                 break;
999             case 'm':
1000                 console_handle_escape(s);
1001                 break;
1002             case 'n':
1003                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
1004                 case 5:
1005                     /* report console status (always succeed)*/
1006                     console_respond_str(s, "\033[0n");
1007                     break;
1008                 case 6:
1009                     /* report cursor position */
1010                     sprintf(response, "\033[%d;%dR",
1011                            (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height + 1,
1012                             s->x + 1);
1013                     console_respond_str(s, response);
1014                     break;
1015                 }
1016                 break;
1017             case 's':
1018                 /* save cursor position */
1019                 s->x_saved = s->x;
1020                 s->y_saved = s->y;
1021                 break;
1022             case 'u':
1023                 /* restore cursor position */
1024                 s->x = s->x_saved;
1025                 s->y = s->y_saved;
1026                 break;
1027             default:
1028                 trace_console_putchar_unhandled(ch);
1029                 break;
1030             }
1031             break;
1032         }
1033     }
1034 }
1035 
1036 void console_select(unsigned int index)
1037 {
1038     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1039     QemuConsole *s;
1040 
1041     trace_console_select(index);
1042     s = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index);
1043     if (s) {
1044         DisplayState *ds = s->ds;
1045 
1046         active_console = s;
1047         if (ds->have_gfx) {
1048             QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
1049                 if (dcl->con != NULL) {
1050                     continue;
1051                 }
1052                 if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1053                     dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, s->surface);
1054                 }
1055             }
1056             if (s->surface) {
1057                 dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(s->surface),
1058                                surface_height(s->surface));
1059             }
1060         }
1061         if (ds->have_text) {
1062             dpy_text_resize(s, s->width, s->height);
1063         }
1064         text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1065     }
1066 }
1067 
1068 typedef struct VCChardev {
1069     Chardev parent;
1070     QemuConsole *console;
1071 } VCChardev;
1072 
1073 #define TYPE_CHARDEV_VC "chardev-vc"
1074 #define VC_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(VCChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)
1075 
1076 static int vc_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1077 {
1078     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
1079     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
1080     int i;
1081 
1082     if (!s->ds) {
1083         return 0;
1084     }
1085 
1086     s->update_x0 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
1087     s->update_y0 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
1088     s->update_x1 = 0;
1089     s->update_y1 = 0;
1090     console_show_cursor(s, 0);
1091     for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1092         console_putchar(s, buf[i]);
1093     }
1094     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
1095     if (s->ds->have_gfx && s->update_x0 < s->update_x1) {
1096         dpy_gfx_update(s, s->update_x0, s->update_y0,
1097                        s->update_x1 - s->update_x0,
1098                        s->update_y1 - s->update_y0);
1099     }
1100     return len;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void kbd_send_chars(void *opaque)
1104 {
1105     QemuConsole *s = opaque;
1106     int len;
1107     uint8_t buf[16];
1108 
1109     len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(s->chr);
1110     if (len > s->out_fifo.count)
1111         len = s->out_fifo.count;
1112     if (len > 0) {
1113         if (len > sizeof(buf))
1114             len = sizeof(buf);
1115         qemu_fifo_read(&s->out_fifo, buf, len);
1116         qemu_chr_be_write(s->chr, buf, len);
1117     }
1118     /* characters are pending: we send them a bit later (XXX:
1119        horrible, should change char device API) */
1120     if (s->out_fifo.count > 0) {
1121         timer_mod(s->kbd_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1);
1122     }
1123 }
1124 
1125 /* called when an ascii key is pressed */
1126 void kbd_put_keysym_console(QemuConsole *s, int keysym)
1127 {
1128     uint8_t buf[16], *q;
1129     CharBackend *be;
1130     int c;
1131 
1132     if (!s || (s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))
1133         return;
1134 
1135     switch(keysym) {
1136     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP:
1137         console_scroll(s, -1);
1138         break;
1139     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN:
1140         console_scroll(s, 1);
1141         break;
1142     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP:
1143         console_scroll(s, -10);
1144         break;
1145     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN:
1146         console_scroll(s, 10);
1147         break;
1148     default:
1149         /* convert the QEMU keysym to VT100 key string */
1150         q = buf;
1151         if (keysym >= 0xe100 && keysym <= 0xe11f) {
1152             *q++ = '\033';
1153             *q++ = '[';
1154             c = keysym - 0xe100;
1155             if (c >= 10)
1156                 *q++ = '0' + (c / 10);
1157             *q++ = '0' + (c % 10);
1158             *q++ = '~';
1159         } else if (keysym >= 0xe120 && keysym <= 0xe17f) {
1160             *q++ = '\033';
1161             *q++ = '[';
1162             *q++ = keysym & 0xff;
1163         } else if (s->echo && (keysym == '\r' || keysym == '\n')) {
1164             vc_chr_write(s->chr, (const uint8_t *) "\r", 1);
1165             *q++ = '\n';
1166         } else {
1167             *q++ = keysym;
1168         }
1169         if (s->echo) {
1170             vc_chr_write(s->chr, buf, q - buf);
1171         }
1172         be = s->chr->be;
1173         if (be && be->chr_read) {
1174             qemu_fifo_write(&s->out_fifo, buf, q - buf);
1175             kbd_send_chars(s);
1176         }
1177         break;
1178     }
1179 }
1180 
1181 static const int qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
1182     [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_UP,
1183     [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
1184     [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
1185     [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
1186     [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
1187     [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_END,
1188     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
1189     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
1190     [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
1191     [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE,
1192 };
1193 
1194 bool kbd_put_qcode_console(QemuConsole *s, int qcode)
1195 {
1196     int keysym;
1197 
1198     keysym = qcode_to_keysym[qcode];
1199     if (keysym == 0) {
1200         return false;
1201     }
1202     kbd_put_keysym_console(s, keysym);
1203     return true;
1204 }
1205 
1206 void kbd_put_string_console(QemuConsole *s, const char *str, int len)
1207 {
1208     int i;
1209 
1210     for (i = 0; i < len && str[i]; i++) {
1211         kbd_put_keysym_console(s, str[i]);
1212     }
1213 }
1214 
1215 void kbd_put_keysym(int keysym)
1216 {
1217     kbd_put_keysym_console(active_console, keysym);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void text_console_invalidate(void *opaque)
1221 {
1222     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1223 
1224     if (s->ds->have_text && s->console_type == TEXT_CONSOLE) {
1225         text_console_resize(s);
1226     }
1227     console_refresh(s);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void text_console_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1231 {
1232     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1233     int i, j, src;
1234 
1235     if (s->text_x[0] <= s->text_x[1]) {
1236         src = (s->y_base + s->text_y[0]) * s->width;
1237         chardata += s->text_y[0] * s->width;
1238         for (i = s->text_y[0]; i <= s->text_y[1]; i ++)
1239             for (j = 0; j < s->width; j++, src++) {
1240                 console_write_ch(chardata ++,
1241                                  ATTR2CHTYPE(s->cells[src].ch,
1242                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.fgcol,
1243                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bgcol,
1244                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bold));
1245             }
1246         dpy_text_update(s, s->text_x[0], s->text_y[0],
1247                         s->text_x[1] - s->text_x[0], i - s->text_y[0]);
1248         s->text_x[0] = s->width;
1249         s->text_y[0] = s->height;
1250         s->text_x[1] = 0;
1251         s->text_y[1] = 0;
1252     }
1253     if (s->cursor_invalidate) {
1254         dpy_text_cursor(s, s->x, s->y);
1255         s->cursor_invalidate = 0;
1256     }
1257 }
1258 
1259 static QemuConsole *new_console(DisplayState *ds, console_type_t console_type,
1260                                 uint32_t head)
1261 {
1262     Object *obj;
1263     QemuConsole *s;
1264     int i;
1265 
1266     obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE);
1267     s = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
1268     s->head = head;
1269     object_property_add_link(obj, "device", TYPE_DEVICE,
1270                              (Object **)&s->device,
1271                              object_property_allow_set_link,
1272                              OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
1273                              &error_abort);
1274     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "head",
1275                                    &s->head, &error_abort);
1276 
1277     if (!active_console || ((active_console->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) &&
1278         (console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))) {
1279         active_console = s;
1280     }
1281     s->ds = ds;
1282     s->console_type = console_type;
1283 
1284     consoles = g_realloc(consoles, sizeof(*consoles) * (nb_consoles+1));
1285     if (console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE || qdev_hotplug) {
1286         s->index = nb_consoles;
1287         consoles[nb_consoles++] = s;
1288     } else {
1289         /*
1290          * HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles.
1291          *
1292          * Only do that for coldplugged devices.  After initial device
1293          * initialization we will not renumber the consoles any more.
1294          */
1295         for (i = nb_consoles; i > 0; i--) {
1296             if (consoles[i - 1]->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE)
1297                 break;
1298             consoles[i] = consoles[i - 1];
1299             consoles[i]->index = i;
1300         }
1301         s->index = i;
1302         consoles[i] = s;
1303         nb_consoles++;
1304     }
1305     return s;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void qemu_alloc_display(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height)
1309 {
1310     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1311     surface->image = NULL;
1312 
1313     surface->format = PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8;
1314     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1315                                               width, height,
1316                                               NULL, width * 4);
1317     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1318 
1319     surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
1320 }
1321 
1322 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
1323 {
1324     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1325 
1326     trace_displaysurface_create(surface, width, height);
1327     qemu_alloc_display(surface, width, height);
1328     return surface;
1329 }
1330 
1331 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height,
1332                                                 pixman_format_code_t format,
1333                                                 int linesize, uint8_t *data)
1334 {
1335     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1336 
1337     trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, format);
1338     surface->format = format;
1339     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1340                                               width, height,
1341                                               (void *)data, linesize);
1342     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1343 
1344     return surface;
1345 }
1346 
1347 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_pixman(pixman_image_t *image)
1348 {
1349     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1350 
1351     trace_displaysurface_create_pixman(surface);
1352     surface->format = pixman_image_get_format(image);
1353     surface->image = pixman_image_ref(image);
1354 
1355     return surface;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static void qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem(pixman_image_t *image,
1359                                                void *unused)
1360 {
1361     void *data = pixman_image_get_data(image);
1362     uint32_t size = pixman_image_get_stride(image) *
1363         pixman_image_get_height(image);
1364     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1365 }
1366 
1367 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_guestmem(int width, int height,
1368                                                     pixman_format_code_t format,
1369                                                     int linesize, uint64_t addr)
1370 {
1371     DisplaySurface *surface;
1372     hwaddr size;
1373     void *data;
1374 
1375     if (linesize == 0) {
1376         linesize = width * PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(format) / 8;
1377     }
1378 
1379     size = (hwaddr)linesize * height;
1380     data = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &size, 0);
1381     if (size != (hwaddr)linesize * height) {
1382         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1383         return NULL;
1384     }
1385 
1386     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
1387         (width, height, format, linesize, data);
1388     pixman_image_set_destroy_function
1389         (surface->image, qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem, NULL);
1390 
1391     return surface;
1392 }
1393 
1394 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_message_surface(int w, int h,
1395                                             const char *msg)
1396 {
1397     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(w, h);
1398     pixman_color_t bg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK];
1399     pixman_color_t fg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_WHITE];
1400     pixman_image_t *glyph;
1401     int len, x, y, i;
1402 
1403     len = strlen(msg);
1404     x = (w / FONT_WIDTH  - len) / 2;
1405     y = (h / FONT_HEIGHT - 1)   / 2;
1406     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1407         glyph = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, msg[i]);
1408         qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyph, surface->image, &fg, &bg,
1409                                  x+i, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
1410         qemu_pixman_image_unref(glyph);
1411     }
1412     return surface;
1413 }
1414 
1415 void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
1416 {
1417     if (surface == NULL) {
1418         return;
1419     }
1420     trace_displaysurface_free(surface);
1421     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1422     g_free(surface);
1423 }
1424 
1425 bool console_has_gl(QemuConsole *con)
1426 {
1427     return con->gl != NULL;
1428 }
1429 
1430 bool console_has_gl_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con)
1431 {
1432     return con->gl != NULL && con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf != NULL;
1433 }
1434 
1435 void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1436 {
1437     static const char nodev[] =
1438         "This VM has no graphic display device.";
1439     static DisplaySurface *dummy;
1440     QemuConsole *con;
1441 
1442     assert(!dcl->ds);
1443 
1444     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create) {
1445         /* display has opengl support */
1446         assert(dcl->con);
1447         if (dcl->con->gl) {
1448             fprintf(stderr, "can't register two opengl displays (%s, %s)\n",
1449                     dcl->ops->dpy_name, dcl->con->gl->ops->dpy_name);
1450             exit(1);
1451         }
1452         dcl->con->gl = dcl;
1453     }
1454 
1455     trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1456     dcl->ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1457     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dcl->ds->listeners, dcl, next);
1458     gui_setup_refresh(dcl->ds);
1459     if (dcl->con) {
1460         dcl->con->dcls++;
1461         con = dcl->con;
1462     } else {
1463         con = active_console;
1464     }
1465     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1466         if (con) {
1467             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, con->surface);
1468         } else {
1469             if (!dummy) {
1470                 dummy = qemu_create_message_surface(640, 480, nodev);
1471             }
1472             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, dummy);
1473         }
1474     }
1475     text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1476 }
1477 
1478 void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1479                                   uint64_t interval)
1480 {
1481     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1482 
1483     dcl->update_interval = interval;
1484     if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) {
1485         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
1486     }
1487 }
1488 
1489 void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1490 {
1491     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1492     trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1493     if (dcl->con) {
1494         dcl->con->dcls--;
1495     }
1496     QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next);
1497     dcl->ds = NULL;
1498     gui_setup_refresh(ds);
1499 }
1500 
1501 static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque)
1502 {
1503     QemuConsole *con = opaque;
1504 
1505     con->hw_ops->ui_info(con->hw, con->head, &con->ui_info);
1506 }
1507 
1508 bool dpy_ui_info_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1509 {
1510     return con->hw_ops->ui_info != NULL;
1511 }
1512 
1513 int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info)
1514 {
1515     assert(con != NULL);
1516 
1517     if (!dpy_ui_info_supported(con)) {
1518         return -1;
1519     }
1520     if (memcmp(&con->ui_info, info, sizeof(con->ui_info)) == 0) {
1521         /* nothing changed -- ignore */
1522         return 0;
1523     }
1524 
1525     /*
1526      * Typically we get a flood of these as the user resizes the window.
1527      * Wait until the dust has settled (one second without updates), then
1528      * go notify the guest.
1529      */
1530     con->ui_info = *info;
1531     timer_mod(con->ui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1000);
1532     return 0;
1533 }
1534 
1535 void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1536 {
1537     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1538     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1539     int width = w;
1540     int height = h;
1541 
1542     if (con->surface) {
1543         width = surface_width(con->surface);
1544         height = surface_height(con->surface);
1545     }
1546     x = MAX(x, 0);
1547     y = MAX(y, 0);
1548     x = MIN(x, width);
1549     y = MIN(y, height);
1550     w = MIN(w, width - x);
1551     h = MIN(h, height - y);
1552 
1553     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1554         return;
1555     }
1556     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1557         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1558             continue;
1559         }
1560         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
1561             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1562         }
1563     }
1564 }
1565 
1566 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
1567                              DisplaySurface *surface)
1568 {
1569     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1570     DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface;
1571     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1572 
1573     assert(old_surface != surface || surface == NULL);
1574 
1575     con->surface = surface;
1576     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1577         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1578             continue;
1579         }
1580         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1581             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, surface);
1582         }
1583     }
1584     qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface);
1585 }
1586 
1587 bool dpy_gfx_check_format(QemuConsole *con,
1588                           pixman_format_code_t format)
1589 {
1590     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1591     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1592 
1593     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1594         if (dcl->con && dcl->con != con) {
1595             /* dcl bound to another console -> skip */
1596             continue;
1597         }
1598         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format) {
1599             if (!dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format(dcl, format)) {
1600                 return false;
1601             }
1602         } else {
1603             /* default is to whitelist native 32 bpp only */
1604             if (format != qemu_default_pixman_format(32, true)) {
1605                 return false;
1606             }
1607         }
1608     }
1609     return true;
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
1613 {
1614     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1615 
1616     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1617         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) {
1618             dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl);
1619         }
1620     }
1621 }
1622 
1623 void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y)
1624 {
1625     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1626     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1627 
1628     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1629         return;
1630     }
1631     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1632         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1633             continue;
1634         }
1635         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) {
1636             dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y);
1637         }
1638     }
1639 }
1640 
1641 void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1642 {
1643     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1644     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1645 
1646     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1647         return;
1648     }
1649     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1650         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1651             continue;
1652         }
1653         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) {
1654             dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1655         }
1656     }
1657 }
1658 
1659 void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h)
1660 {
1661     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1662     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1663 
1664     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1665         return;
1666     }
1667     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1668         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1669             continue;
1670         }
1671         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) {
1672             dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h);
1673         }
1674     }
1675 }
1676 
1677 void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int on)
1678 {
1679     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1680     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1681 
1682     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1683         return;
1684     }
1685     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1686         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1687             continue;
1688         }
1689         if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
1690             dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on);
1691         }
1692     }
1693 }
1694 
1695 void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *con, QEMUCursor *cursor)
1696 {
1697     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1698     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1699 
1700     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1701         return;
1702     }
1703     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1704         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1705             continue;
1706         }
1707         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1708             dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor);
1709         }
1710     }
1711 }
1712 
1713 bool dpy_cursor_define_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1714 {
1715     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1716     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1717 
1718     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1719         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1720             return true;
1721         }
1722     }
1723     return false;
1724 }
1725 
1726 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_create(QemuConsole *con,
1727                                 struct QEMUGLParams *qparams)
1728 {
1729     assert(con->gl);
1730     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create(con->gl, qparams);
1731 }
1732 
1733 void dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1734 {
1735     assert(con->gl);
1736     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(con->gl, ctx);
1737 }
1738 
1739 int dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1740 {
1741     assert(con->gl);
1742     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(con->gl, ctx);
1743 }
1744 
1745 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(QemuConsole *con)
1746 {
1747     assert(con->gl);
1748     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(con->gl);
1749 }
1750 
1751 void dpy_gl_scanout_disable(QemuConsole *con)
1752 {
1753     assert(con->gl);
1754     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable) {
1755         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con->gl);
1756     } else {
1757         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(con->gl, 0, false, 0, 0,
1758                                              0, 0, 0, 0);
1759     }
1760 }
1761 
1762 void dpy_gl_scanout_texture(QemuConsole *con,
1763                             uint32_t backing_id,
1764                             bool backing_y_0_top,
1765                             uint32_t backing_width,
1766                             uint32_t backing_height,
1767                             uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
1768                             uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
1769 {
1770     assert(con->gl);
1771     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(con->gl, backing_id,
1772                                          backing_y_0_top,
1773                                          backing_width, backing_height,
1774                                          x, y, width, height);
1775 }
1776 
1777 void dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1778                            QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1779 {
1780     assert(con->gl);
1781     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1782 }
1783 
1784 void dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con, QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf,
1785                           bool have_hot, uint32_t hot_x, uint32_t hot_y)
1786 {
1787     assert(con->gl);
1788 
1789     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf) {
1790         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf,
1791                                            have_hot, hot_x, hot_y);
1792     }
1793 }
1794 
1795 void dpy_gl_cursor_position(QemuConsole *con,
1796                             uint32_t pos_x, uint32_t pos_y)
1797 {
1798     assert(con->gl);
1799 
1800     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position) {
1801         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position(con->gl, pos_x, pos_y);
1802     }
1803 }
1804 
1805 void dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1806                           QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1807 {
1808     assert(con->gl);
1809 
1810     if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf) {
1811         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1812     }
1813 }
1814 
1815 void dpy_gl_update(QemuConsole *con,
1816                    uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
1817 {
1818     assert(con->gl);
1819     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_update(con->gl, x, y, w, h);
1820 }
1821 
1822 /***********************************************************/
1823 /* register display */
1824 
1825 /* console.c internal use only */
1826 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void)
1827 {
1828     if (!display_state) {
1829         display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1);
1830         cursor_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1831                                     text_console_update_cursor, NULL);
1832     }
1833     return display_state;
1834 }
1835 
1836 /*
1837  * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles
1838  * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...).
1839  */
1840 DisplayState *init_displaystate(void)
1841 {
1842     gchar *name;
1843     int i;
1844 
1845     get_alloc_displaystate();
1846     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1847         if (consoles[i]->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE &&
1848             consoles[i]->ds == NULL) {
1849             text_console_do_init(consoles[i]->chr, display_state);
1850         }
1851 
1852         /* Hook up into the qom tree here (not in new_console()), once
1853          * all QemuConsoles are created and the order / numbering
1854          * doesn't change any more */
1855         name = g_strdup_printf("console[%d]", i);
1856         object_property_add_child(container_get(object_get_root(), "/backend"),
1857                                   name, OBJECT(consoles[i]), &error_abort);
1858         g_free(name);
1859     }
1860 
1861     return display_state;
1862 }
1863 
1864 void graphic_console_set_hwops(QemuConsole *con,
1865                                const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1866                                void *opaque)
1867 {
1868     con->hw_ops = hw_ops;
1869     con->hw = opaque;
1870 }
1871 
1872 QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head,
1873                                   const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1874                                   void *opaque)
1875 {
1876     static const char noinit[] =
1877         "Guest has not initialized the display (yet).";
1878     int width = 640;
1879     int height = 480;
1880     QemuConsole *s;
1881     DisplayState *ds;
1882     DisplaySurface *surface;
1883 
1884     ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1885     s = qemu_console_lookup_unused();
1886     if (s) {
1887         trace_console_gfx_reuse(s->index);
1888         if (s->surface) {
1889             width = surface_width(s->surface);
1890             height = surface_height(s->surface);
1891         }
1892     } else {
1893         trace_console_gfx_new();
1894         s = new_console(ds, GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, head);
1895         s->ui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1896                                    dpy_set_ui_info_timer, s);
1897     }
1898     graphic_console_set_hwops(s, hw_ops, opaque);
1899     if (dev) {
1900         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(s), OBJECT(dev), "device",
1901                                  &error_abort);
1902     }
1903 
1904     surface = qemu_create_message_surface(width, height, noinit);
1905     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
1906     return s;
1907 }
1908 
1909 static const GraphicHwOps unused_ops = {
1910     /* no callbacks */
1911 };
1912 
1913 void graphic_console_close(QemuConsole *con)
1914 {
1915     static const char unplugged[] =
1916         "Guest display has been unplugged";
1917     DisplaySurface *surface;
1918     int width = 640;
1919     int height = 480;
1920 
1921     if (con->surface) {
1922         width = surface_width(con->surface);
1923         height = surface_height(con->surface);
1924     }
1925 
1926     trace_console_gfx_close(con->index);
1927     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(con), NULL, "device", &error_abort);
1928     graphic_console_set_hwops(con, &unused_ops, NULL);
1929 
1930     if (con->gl) {
1931         dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con);
1932     }
1933     surface = qemu_create_message_surface(width, height, unplugged);
1934     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(con, surface);
1935 }
1936 
1937 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_index(unsigned int index)
1938 {
1939     if (index >= nb_consoles) {
1940         return NULL;
1941     }
1942     return consoles[index];
1943 }
1944 
1945 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head)
1946 {
1947     Object *obj;
1948     uint32_t h;
1949     int i;
1950 
1951     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1952         if (!consoles[i]) {
1953             continue;
1954         }
1955         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1956                                        "device", &error_abort);
1957         if (DEVICE(obj) != dev) {
1958             continue;
1959         }
1960         h = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1961                                      "head", &error_abort);
1962         if (h != head) {
1963             continue;
1964         }
1965         return consoles[i];
1966     }
1967     return NULL;
1968 }
1969 
1970 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(const char *device_id,
1971                                                 uint32_t head, Error **errp)
1972 {
1973     DeviceState *dev;
1974     QemuConsole *con;
1975 
1976     dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), device_id);
1977     if (dev == NULL) {
1978         error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1979                   "Device '%s' not found", device_id);
1980         return NULL;
1981     }
1982 
1983     con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device(dev, head);
1984     if (con == NULL) {
1985         error_setg(errp, "Device %s (head %d) is not bound to a QemuConsole",
1986                    device_id, head);
1987         return NULL;
1988     }
1989 
1990     return con;
1991 }
1992 
1993 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_unused(void)
1994 {
1995     Object *obj;
1996     int i;
1997 
1998     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1999         if (!consoles[i]) {
2000             continue;
2001         }
2002         if (consoles[i]->hw_ops != &unused_ops) {
2003             continue;
2004         }
2005         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
2006                                        "device", &error_abort);
2007         if (obj != NULL) {
2008             continue;
2009         }
2010         return consoles[i];
2011     }
2012     return NULL;
2013 }
2014 
2015 bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con)
2016 {
2017     return (con == active_console) || (con->dcls > 0);
2018 }
2019 
2020 bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con)
2021 {
2022     if (con == NULL) {
2023         con = active_console;
2024     }
2025     return con && (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2026 }
2027 
2028 bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con)
2029 {
2030     if (con == NULL) {
2031         con = active_console;
2032     }
2033     return con && (con->console_type != TEXT_CONSOLE);
2034 }
2035 
2036 bool qemu_console_is_gl_blocked(QemuConsole *con)
2037 {
2038     assert(con != NULL);
2039     return con->gl_block;
2040 }
2041 
2042 char *qemu_console_get_label(QemuConsole *con)
2043 {
2044     if (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
2045         if (con->device) {
2046             return g_strdup(object_get_typename(con->device));
2047         }
2048         return g_strdup("VGA");
2049     } else {
2050         if (con->chr && con->chr->label) {
2051             return g_strdup(con->chr->label);
2052         }
2053         return g_strdup_printf("vc%d", con->index);
2054     }
2055 }
2056 
2057 int qemu_console_get_index(QemuConsole *con)
2058 {
2059     if (con == NULL) {
2060         con = active_console;
2061     }
2062     return con ? con->index : -1;
2063 }
2064 
2065 uint32_t qemu_console_get_head(QemuConsole *con)
2066 {
2067     if (con == NULL) {
2068         con = active_console;
2069     }
2070     return con ? con->head : -1;
2071 }
2072 
2073 QemuUIInfo *qemu_console_get_ui_info(QemuConsole *con)
2074 {
2075     assert(con != NULL);
2076     return &con->ui_info;
2077 }
2078 
2079 int qemu_console_get_width(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
2080 {
2081     if (con == NULL) {
2082         con = active_console;
2083     }
2084     return con ? surface_width(con->surface) : fallback;
2085 }
2086 
2087 int qemu_console_get_height(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
2088 {
2089     if (con == NULL) {
2090         con = active_console;
2091     }
2092     return con ? surface_height(con->surface) : fallback;
2093 }
2094 
2095 static void vc_chr_set_echo(Chardev *chr, bool echo)
2096 {
2097     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2098     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2099 
2100     s->echo = echo;
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void)
2104 {
2105     timer_mod(cursor_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME)
2106               + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2);
2107 }
2108 
2109 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque)
2110 {
2111     QemuConsole *s;
2112     int i, count = 0;
2113 
2114     cursor_visible_phase = !cursor_visible_phase;
2115 
2116     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
2117         s = consoles[i];
2118         if (qemu_console_is_graphic(s) ||
2119             !qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
2120             continue;
2121         }
2122         count++;
2123         graphic_hw_invalidate(s);
2124     }
2125 
2126     if (count) {
2127         text_console_update_cursor_timer();
2128     }
2129 }
2130 
2131 static const GraphicHwOps text_console_ops = {
2132     .invalidate  = text_console_invalidate,
2133     .text_update = text_console_update,
2134 };
2135 
2136 static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds)
2137 {
2138     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2139     QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2140     int g_width = 80 * FONT_WIDTH;
2141     int g_height = 24 * FONT_HEIGHT;
2142 
2143     s->out_fifo.buf = s->out_fifo_buf;
2144     s->out_fifo.buf_size = sizeof(s->out_fifo_buf);
2145     s->kbd_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, kbd_send_chars, s);
2146     s->ds = ds;
2147 
2148     s->y_displayed = 0;
2149     s->y_base = 0;
2150     s->total_height = DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL;
2151     s->x = 0;
2152     s->y = 0;
2153     if (!s->surface) {
2154         if (active_console && active_console->surface) {
2155             g_width = surface_width(active_console->surface);
2156             g_height = surface_height(active_console->surface);
2157         }
2158         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(g_width, g_height);
2159     }
2160 
2161     s->hw_ops = &text_console_ops;
2162     s->hw = s;
2163 
2164     /* Set text attribute defaults */
2165     s->t_attrib_default.bold = 0;
2166     s->t_attrib_default.uline = 0;
2167     s->t_attrib_default.blink = 0;
2168     s->t_attrib_default.invers = 0;
2169     s->t_attrib_default.unvisible = 0;
2170     s->t_attrib_default.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
2171     s->t_attrib_default.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
2172     /* set current text attributes to default */
2173     s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2174     text_console_resize(s);
2175 
2176     if (chr->label) {
2177         char msg[128];
2178         int len;
2179 
2180         s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
2181         len = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s console\r\n", chr->label);
2182         vc_chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)msg, len);
2183         s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2184     }
2185 
2186     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
2187 }
2188 
2189 static void vc_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
2190                         ChardevBackend *backend,
2191                         bool *be_opened,
2192                         Error **errp)
2193 {
2194     ChardevVC *vc = backend->u.vc.data;
2195     VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2196     QemuConsole *s;
2197     unsigned width = 0;
2198     unsigned height = 0;
2199 
2200     if (vc->has_width) {
2201         width = vc->width;
2202     } else if (vc->has_cols) {
2203         width = vc->cols * FONT_WIDTH;
2204     }
2205 
2206     if (vc->has_height) {
2207         height = vc->height;
2208     } else if (vc->has_rows) {
2209         height = vc->rows * FONT_HEIGHT;
2210     }
2211 
2212     trace_console_txt_new(width, height);
2213     if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
2214         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE, 0);
2215     } else {
2216         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE, 0);
2217         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2218     }
2219 
2220     if (!s) {
2221         error_setg(errp, "cannot create text console");
2222         return;
2223     }
2224 
2225     s->chr = chr;
2226     drv->console = s;
2227 
2228     if (display_state) {
2229         text_console_do_init(chr, display_state);
2230     }
2231 
2232     /* console/chardev init sometimes completes elsewhere in a 2nd
2233      * stage, so defer OPENED events until they are fully initialized
2234      */
2235     *be_opened = false;
2236 }
2237 
2238 void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height)
2239 {
2240     DisplaySurface *surface;
2241 
2242     assert(s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2243 
2244     if (s->surface && (s->surface->flags & QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG) &&
2245         pixman_image_get_width(s->surface->image) == width &&
2246         pixman_image_get_height(s->surface->image) == height) {
2247         return;
2248     }
2249 
2250     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2251     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
2252 }
2253 
2254 DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console)
2255 {
2256     return console->surface;
2257 }
2258 
2259 PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp)
2260 {
2261     pixman_format_code_t fmt = qemu_default_pixman_format(bpp, true);
2262     PixelFormat pf = qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(fmt);
2263     return pf;
2264 }
2265 
2266 static QemuDisplay *dpys[DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX];
2267 
2268 void qemu_display_register(QemuDisplay *ui)
2269 {
2270     assert(ui->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2271     dpys[ui->type] = ui;
2272 }
2273 
2274 bool qemu_display_find_default(DisplayOptions *opts)
2275 {
2276     static DisplayType prio[] = {
2277         DISPLAY_TYPE_GTK,
2278         DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL,
2279         DISPLAY_TYPE_COCOA
2280     };
2281     int i;
2282 
2283     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prio); i++) {
2284         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2285             ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_lookup.array[prio[i]]);
2286         }
2287         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2288             continue;
2289         }
2290         opts->type = prio[i];
2291         return true;
2292     }
2293     return false;
2294 }
2295 
2296 void qemu_display_early_init(DisplayOptions *opts)
2297 {
2298     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2299     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2300         return;
2301     }
2302     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2303         ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_lookup.array[opts->type]);
2304     }
2305     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2306         error_report("Display '%s' is not available.",
2307                      DisplayType_lookup.array[opts->type]);
2308         exit(1);
2309     }
2310     if (dpys[opts->type]->early_init) {
2311         dpys[opts->type]->early_init(opts);
2312     }
2313 }
2314 
2315 void qemu_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
2316 {
2317     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2318     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2319         return;
2320     }
2321     assert(dpys[opts->type] != NULL);
2322     dpys[opts->type]->init(ds, opts);
2323 }
2324 
2325 void qemu_chr_parse_vc(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
2326 {
2327     int val;
2328     ChardevVC *vc;
2329 
2330     backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_VC;
2331     vc = backend->u.vc.data = g_new0(ChardevVC, 1);
2332     qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc));
2333 
2334     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "width", 0);
2335     if (val != 0) {
2336         vc->has_width = true;
2337         vc->width = val;
2338     }
2339 
2340     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "height", 0);
2341     if (val != 0) {
2342         vc->has_height = true;
2343         vc->height = val;
2344     }
2345 
2346     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cols", 0);
2347     if (val != 0) {
2348         vc->has_cols = true;
2349         vc->cols = val;
2350     }
2351 
2352     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "rows", 0);
2353     if (val != 0) {
2354         vc->has_rows = true;
2355         vc->rows = val;
2356     }
2357 }
2358 
2359 static const TypeInfo qemu_console_info = {
2360     .name = TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE,
2361     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
2362     .instance_size = sizeof(QemuConsole),
2363     .class_size = sizeof(QemuConsoleClass),
2364 };
2365 
2366 static void char_vc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2367 {
2368     ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
2369 
2370     cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_vc;
2371     cc->open = vc_chr_open;
2372     cc->chr_write = vc_chr_write;
2373     cc->chr_set_echo = vc_chr_set_echo;
2374 }
2375 
2376 static const TypeInfo char_vc_type_info = {
2377     .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_VC,
2378     .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
2379     .instance_size = sizeof(VCChardev),
2380     .class_init = char_vc_class_init,
2381 };
2382 
2383 void qemu_console_early_init(void)
2384 {
2385     /* set the default vc driver */
2386     if (!object_class_by_name(TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)) {
2387         type_register(&char_vc_type_info);
2388     }
2389 }
2390 
2391 static void register_types(void)
2392 {
2393     type_register_static(&qemu_console_info);
2394 }
2395 
2396 type_init(register_types);
2397