xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/console.c (revision 29318db1)
1 /*
2  * QEMU graphical console
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "ui/console.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
30 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
31 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
35 #include "qemu/option.h"
36 #include "chardev/char.h"
37 #include "trace.h"
38 #include "exec/memory.h"
39 #include "qom/object.h"
40 
41 #include "console-priv.h"
42 
43 OBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(QemuConsole, qemu_console, QEMU_CONSOLE, OBJECT)
44 
45 typedef struct QemuGraphicConsole {
46     QemuConsole parent;
47 
48     Object *device;
49     uint32_t head;
50 
51     QEMUCursor *cursor;
52     int cursor_x, cursor_y;
53     bool cursor_on;
54 } QemuGraphicConsole;
55 
56 typedef QemuConsoleClass QemuGraphicConsoleClass;
57 
58 OBJECT_DEFINE_TYPE(QemuGraphicConsole, qemu_graphic_console, QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, QEMU_CONSOLE)
59 
60 struct DisplayState {
61     QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
62     uint64_t last_update;
63     uint64_t update_interval;
64     bool refreshing;
65 
66     QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners;
67 };
68 
69 static DisplayState *display_state;
70 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, QemuConsole) consoles =
71     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(consoles);
72 
73 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s);
74 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void);
75 static bool displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(DisplayChangeListener *dcl);
76 static bool console_compatible_with(QemuConsole *con,
77                                     DisplayChangeListener *dcl, Error **errp);
78 static QemuConsole *qemu_graphic_console_lookup_unused(void);
79 static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque);
80 
81 static void gui_update(void *opaque)
82 {
83     uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE;
84     uint64_t dcl_interval;
85     DisplayState *ds = opaque;
86     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
87 
88     ds->refreshing = true;
89     dpy_refresh(ds);
90     ds->refreshing = false;
91 
92     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
93         dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ?
94             dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
95         if (interval > dcl_interval) {
96             interval = dcl_interval;
97         }
98     }
99     if (ds->update_interval != interval) {
100         ds->update_interval = interval;
101         trace_console_refresh(interval);
102     }
103     ds->last_update = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
104     timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
105 }
106 
107 static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
108 {
109     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
110     bool need_timer = false;
111 
112     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
113         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
114             need_timer = true;
115         }
116     }
117 
118     if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
119         ds->gui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, gui_update, ds);
120         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
121     }
122     if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) {
123         timer_free(ds->gui_timer);
124         ds->gui_timer = NULL;
125     }
126 }
127 
128 void graphic_hw_update_done(QemuConsole *con)
129 {
130     if (con) {
131         qemu_co_enter_all(&con->dump_queue, NULL);
132     }
133 }
134 
135 void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con)
136 {
137     bool async = false;
138     if (!con) {
139         return;
140     }
141     if (con->hw_ops->gfx_update) {
142         con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw);
143         async = con->hw_ops->gfx_update_async;
144     }
145     if (!async) {
146         graphic_hw_update_done(con);
147     }
148 }
149 
150 static void graphic_hw_update_bh(void *con)
151 {
152     graphic_hw_update(con);
153 }
154 
155 void qemu_console_co_wait_update(QemuConsole *con)
156 {
157     if (qemu_co_queue_empty(&con->dump_queue)) {
158         /* Defer the update, it will restart the pending coroutines */
159         aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(),
160                                 graphic_hw_update_bh, con);
161     }
162     qemu_co_queue_wait(&con->dump_queue, NULL);
163 
164 }
165 
166 static void graphic_hw_gl_unblock_timer(void *opaque)
167 {
168     warn_report("console: no gl-unblock within one second");
169 }
170 
171 void graphic_hw_gl_block(QemuConsole *con, bool block)
172 {
173     uint64_t timeout;
174     assert(con != NULL);
175 
176     if (block) {
177         con->gl_block++;
178     } else {
179         con->gl_block--;
180     }
181     assert(con->gl_block >= 0);
182     if (!con->hw_ops->gl_block) {
183         return;
184     }
185     if ((block && con->gl_block != 1) || (!block && con->gl_block != 0)) {
186         return;
187     }
188     con->hw_ops->gl_block(con->hw, block);
189 
190     if (block) {
191         timeout = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
192         timeout += 1000; /* one sec */
193         timer_mod(con->gl_unblock_timer, timeout);
194     } else {
195         timer_del(con->gl_unblock_timer);
196     }
197 }
198 
199 int qemu_console_get_window_id(QemuConsole *con)
200 {
201     return con->window_id;
202 }
203 
204 void qemu_console_set_window_id(QemuConsole *con, int window_id)
205 {
206     con->window_id = window_id;
207 }
208 
209 void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con)
210 {
211     if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) {
212         con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw);
213     }
214 }
215 
216 void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata)
217 {
218     if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) {
219         con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata);
220     }
221 }
222 
223 static void displaychangelistener_gfx_switch(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
224                                              struct DisplaySurface *new_surface,
225                                              bool update)
226 {
227     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
228         dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, new_surface);
229     }
230 
231     if (update && dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
232         dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, 0, 0,
233                                  surface_width(new_surface),
234                                  surface_height(new_surface));
235     }
236 }
237 
238 static void dpy_gfx_create_texture(QemuConsole *con, DisplaySurface *surface)
239 {
240     if (con->gl && con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create_texture) {
241         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create_texture(con->gl, surface);
242     }
243 }
244 
245 static void dpy_gfx_destroy_texture(QemuConsole *con, DisplaySurface *surface)
246 {
247     if (con->gl && con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy_texture) {
248         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy_texture(con->gl, surface);
249     }
250 }
251 
252 static void dpy_gfx_update_texture(QemuConsole *con, DisplaySurface *surface,
253                                    int x, int y, int w, int h)
254 {
255     if (con->gl && con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_update_texture) {
256         con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_update_texture(con->gl, surface, x, y, w, h);
257     }
258 }
259 
260 static void displaychangelistener_display_console(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
261                                                   Error **errp)
262 {
263     static const char nodev[] =
264         "This VM has no graphic display device.";
265     static DisplaySurface *dummy;
266     QemuConsole *con = dcl->con;
267 
268     if (!con || !console_compatible_with(con, dcl, errp)) {
269         if (!dummy) {
270             dummy = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(640, 480, nodev);
271         }
272         if (con) {
273             dpy_gfx_create_texture(con, dummy);
274         }
275         displaychangelistener_gfx_switch(dcl, dummy, TRUE);
276         return;
277     }
278 
279     dpy_gfx_create_texture(con, con->surface);
280     displaychangelistener_gfx_switch(dcl, con->surface,
281                                      con->scanout.kind == SCANOUT_SURFACE);
282 
283     if (con->scanout.kind == SCANOUT_DMABUF &&
284         displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(dcl)) {
285         dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(dcl, con->scanout.dmabuf);
286     } else if (con->scanout.kind == SCANOUT_TEXTURE &&
287                dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture) {
288         dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(dcl,
289                                          con->scanout.texture.backing_id,
290                                          con->scanout.texture.backing_y_0_top,
291                                          con->scanout.texture.backing_width,
292                                          con->scanout.texture.backing_height,
293                                          con->scanout.texture.x,
294                                          con->scanout.texture.y,
295                                          con->scanout.texture.width,
296                                          con->scanout.texture.height,
297                                          con->scanout.texture.d3d_tex2d);
298     }
299 }
300 
301 void qemu_text_console_put_keysym(QemuTextConsole *s, int keysym)
302 {
303     qemu_text_console_handle_keysym(s, keysym);
304 }
305 
306 static const int qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
307     [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_UP,
308     [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
309     [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
310     [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
311     [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
312     [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_END,
313     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
314     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
315     [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
316     [Q_KEY_CODE_TAB]    = QEMU_KEY_TAB,
317     [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE,
318 };
319 
320 static const int ctrl_qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
321     [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP,
322     [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN,
323     [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT,
324     [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT,
325     [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME,
326     [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END,
327     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP,
328     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN,
329 };
330 
331 bool qemu_text_console_put_qcode(QemuTextConsole *s, int qcode, bool ctrl)
332 {
333     int keysym;
334 
335     keysym = ctrl ? ctrl_qcode_to_keysym[qcode] : qcode_to_keysym[qcode];
336     if (keysym == 0) {
337         return false;
338     }
339     qemu_text_console_put_keysym(s, keysym);
340     return true;
341 }
342 
343 void qemu_text_console_put_string(QemuTextConsole *s, const char *str, int len)
344 {
345     int i;
346 
347     for (i = 0; i < len && str[i]; i++) {
348         qemu_text_console_put_keysym(s, str[i]);
349     }
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 qemu_console_register(QemuConsole *c)
354 {
355     int i;
356 
357     if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&consoles)) {
358         c->index = 0;
359         QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&consoles, c, next);
360     } else if (!QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(c) || phase_check(PHASE_MACHINE_READY)) {
361         QemuConsole *last = QTAILQ_LAST(&consoles);
362         c->index = last->index + 1;
363         QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&consoles, c, next);
364     } else {
365         /*
366          * HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles.
367          *
368          * Only do that for coldplugged devices.  After initial device
369          * initialization we will not renumber the consoles any more.
370          */
371         QemuConsole *it = QTAILQ_FIRST(&consoles);
372 
373         while (QTAILQ_NEXT(it, next) != NULL && QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(it)) {
374             it = QTAILQ_NEXT(it, next);
375         }
376         if (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(it)) {
377             /* have no text consoles */
378             c->index = it->index + 1;
379             QTAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&consoles, it, c, next);
380         } else {
381             c->index = it->index;
382             QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(it, c, next);
383             /* renumber text consoles */
384             for (i = c->index + 1; it != NULL; it = QTAILQ_NEXT(it, next), i++) {
385                 it->index = i;
386             }
387         }
388     }
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 qemu_console_finalize(Object *obj)
393 {
394     QemuConsole *c = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
395 
396     /* TODO: check this code path, and unregister from consoles */
397     g_clear_pointer(&c->surface, qemu_free_displaysurface);
398     g_clear_pointer(&c->gl_unblock_timer, timer_free);
399     g_clear_pointer(&c->ui_timer, timer_free);
400 }
401 
402 static void
403 qemu_console_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
404 {
405 }
406 
407 static void
408 qemu_console_init(Object *obj)
409 {
410     QemuConsole *c = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
411     DisplayState *ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
412 
413     qemu_co_queue_init(&c->dump_queue);
414     c->ds = ds;
415     c->window_id = -1;
416     c->ui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
417                                dpy_set_ui_info_timer, c);
418     qemu_console_register(c);
419 }
420 
421 static void
422 qemu_graphic_console_finalize(Object *obj)
423 {
424     QemuGraphicConsole *c = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(obj);
425 
426     g_clear_pointer(&c->device, object_unref);
427 }
428 
429 static void
430 qemu_graphic_console_prop_get_head(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
431                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
432 {
433     QemuGraphicConsole *c = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(obj);
434 
435     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &c->head, errp);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 qemu_graphic_console_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
440 {
441     object_class_property_add_link(oc, "device", TYPE_DEVICE,
442                                    offsetof(QemuGraphicConsole, device),
443                                    object_property_allow_set_link,
444                                    OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
445     object_class_property_add(oc, "head", "uint32",
446                               qemu_graphic_console_prop_get_head,
447                               NULL, NULL, NULL);
448 }
449 
450 static void
451 qemu_graphic_console_init(Object *obj)
452 {
453 }
454 
455 #ifdef WIN32
456 void qemu_displaysurface_win32_set_handle(DisplaySurface *surface,
457                                           HANDLE h, uint32_t offset)
458 {
459     assert(!surface->handle);
460 
461     surface->handle = h;
462     surface->handle_offset = offset;
463 }
464 
465 static void
466 win32_pixman_image_destroy(pixman_image_t *image, void *data)
467 {
468     DisplaySurface *surface = data;
469 
470     if (!surface->handle) {
471         return;
472     }
473 
474     assert(surface->handle_offset == 0);
475 
476     qemu_win32_map_free(
477         pixman_image_get_data(surface->image),
478         surface->handle,
479         &error_warn
480     );
481 }
482 #endif
483 
484 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
485 {
486     DisplaySurface *surface;
487     void *bits = NULL;
488 #ifdef WIN32
489     HANDLE handle = NULL;
490 #endif
491 
492     trace_displaysurface_create(width, height);
493 
494 #ifdef WIN32
495     bits = qemu_win32_map_alloc(width * height * 4, &handle, &error_abort);
496 #endif
497 
498     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(
499         width, height,
500         PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8,
501         width * 4, bits
502     );
503     surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
504 
505 #ifdef WIN32
506     qemu_displaysurface_win32_set_handle(surface, handle, 0);
507 #endif
508     return surface;
509 }
510 
511 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height,
512                                                 pixman_format_code_t format,
513                                                 int linesize, uint8_t *data)
514 {
515     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
516 
517     trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, format);
518     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(format,
519                                               width, height,
520                                               (void *)data, linesize);
521     assert(surface->image != NULL);
522 #ifdef WIN32
523     pixman_image_set_destroy_function(surface->image,
524                                       win32_pixman_image_destroy, surface);
525 #endif
526 
527     return surface;
528 }
529 
530 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_pixman(pixman_image_t *image)
531 {
532     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
533 
534     trace_displaysurface_create_pixman(surface);
535     surface->image = pixman_image_ref(image);
536 
537     return surface;
538 }
539 
540 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_placeholder_surface(int w, int h,
541                                                 const char *msg)
542 {
543     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(w, h);
544 #ifdef CONFIG_PIXMAN
545     pixman_color_t bg = QEMU_PIXMAN_COLOR_BLACK;
546     pixman_color_t fg = QEMU_PIXMAN_COLOR_GRAY;
547     pixman_image_t *glyph;
548     int len, x, y, i;
549 
550     len = strlen(msg);
551     x = (w / FONT_WIDTH  - len) / 2;
552     y = (h / FONT_HEIGHT - 1)   / 2;
553     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
554         glyph = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, msg[i]);
555         qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyph, surface->image, &fg, &bg,
556                                  x+i, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
557         qemu_pixman_image_unref(glyph);
558     }
559 #endif
560     surface->flags |= QEMU_PLACEHOLDER_FLAG;
561     return surface;
562 }
563 
564 void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
565 {
566     if (surface == NULL) {
567         return;
568     }
569     trace_displaysurface_free(surface);
570     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
571     g_free(surface);
572 }
573 
574 bool console_has_gl(QemuConsole *con)
575 {
576     return con->gl != NULL;
577 }
578 
579 static bool displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
580 {
581     if (dcl->ops->dpy_has_dmabuf) {
582         return dcl->ops->dpy_has_dmabuf(dcl);
583     }
584 
585     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf) {
586         return true;
587     }
588 
589     return false;
590 }
591 
592 static bool console_compatible_with(QemuConsole *con,
593                                     DisplayChangeListener *dcl, Error **errp)
594 {
595     int flags;
596 
597     flags = con->hw_ops->get_flags ? con->hw_ops->get_flags(con->hw) : 0;
598 
599     if (console_has_gl(con) &&
600         !con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_is_compatible_dcl(con->gl, dcl)) {
601         error_setg(errp, "Display %s is incompatible with the GL context",
602                    dcl->ops->dpy_name);
603         return false;
604     }
605 
606     if (flags & GRAPHIC_FLAGS_GL &&
607         !console_has_gl(con)) {
608         error_setg(errp, "The console requires a GL context.");
609         return false;
610 
611     }
612 
613     if (flags & GRAPHIC_FLAGS_DMABUF &&
614         !displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(dcl)) {
615         error_setg(errp, "The console requires display DMABUF support.");
616         return false;
617     }
618 
619     return true;
620 }
621 
622 void console_handle_touch_event(QemuConsole *con,
623                                 struct touch_slot touch_slots[INPUT_EVENT_SLOTS_MAX],
624                                 uint64_t num_slot,
625                                 int width, int height,
626                                 double x, double y,
627                                 InputMultiTouchType type,
628                                 Error **errp)
629 {
630     struct touch_slot *slot;
631     bool needs_sync = false;
632     int update;
633     int i;
634 
635     if (num_slot >= INPUT_EVENT_SLOTS_MAX) {
636         error_setg(errp,
637                    "Unexpected touch slot number: % " PRId64" >= %d",
638                    num_slot, INPUT_EVENT_SLOTS_MAX);
639         return;
640     }
641 
642     slot = &touch_slots[num_slot];
643     slot->x = x;
644     slot->y = y;
645 
646     if (type == INPUT_MULTI_TOUCH_TYPE_BEGIN) {
647         slot->tracking_id = num_slot;
648     }
649 
650     for (i = 0; i < INPUT_EVENT_SLOTS_MAX; ++i) {
651         if (i == num_slot) {
652             update = type;
653         } else {
654             update = INPUT_MULTI_TOUCH_TYPE_UPDATE;
655         }
656 
657         slot = &touch_slots[i];
658 
659         if (slot->tracking_id == -1) {
660             continue;
661         }
662 
663         if (update == INPUT_MULTI_TOUCH_TYPE_END) {
664             slot->tracking_id = -1;
665             qemu_input_queue_mtt(con, update, i, slot->tracking_id);
666             needs_sync = true;
667         } else {
668             qemu_input_queue_mtt(con, update, i, slot->tracking_id);
669             qemu_input_queue_btn(con, INPUT_BUTTON_TOUCH, true);
670             qemu_input_queue_mtt_abs(con,
671                                     INPUT_AXIS_X, (int) slot->x,
672                                     0, width,
673                                     i, slot->tracking_id);
674             qemu_input_queue_mtt_abs(con,
675                                     INPUT_AXIS_Y, (int) slot->y,
676                                     0, height,
677                                     i, slot->tracking_id);
678             needs_sync = true;
679         }
680     }
681 
682     if (needs_sync) {
683         qemu_input_event_sync();
684     }
685 }
686 
687 void qemu_console_set_display_gl_ctx(QemuConsole *con, DisplayGLCtx *gl)
688 {
689     /* display has opengl support */
690     assert(con);
691     if (con->gl) {
692         error_report("The console already has an OpenGL context.");
693         exit(1);
694     }
695     con->gl = gl;
696 }
697 
698 static void
699 dcl_set_graphic_cursor(DisplayChangeListener *dcl, QemuGraphicConsole *con)
700 {
701     if (con && con->cursor && dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
702         dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, con->cursor);
703     }
704     if (con && dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
705         dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, con->cursor_x, con->cursor_y, con->cursor_on);
706     }
707 }
708 
709 void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
710 {
711     assert(!dcl->ds);
712 
713     trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
714     dcl->ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
715     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dcl->ds->listeners, dcl, next);
716     gui_setup_refresh(dcl->ds);
717     if (dcl->con) {
718         dcl->con->dcls++;
719     }
720     displaychangelistener_display_console(dcl, &error_fatal);
721     if (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(dcl->con)) {
722         dcl_set_graphic_cursor(dcl, QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(dcl->con));
723     } else if (QEMU_IS_TEXT_CONSOLE(dcl->con)) {
724         qemu_text_console_update_size(QEMU_TEXT_CONSOLE(dcl->con));
725     }
726     qemu_text_console_update_cursor();
727 }
728 
729 void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
730                                   uint64_t interval)
731 {
732     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
733 
734     dcl->update_interval = interval;
735     if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) {
736         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
737     }
738 }
739 
740 void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
741 {
742     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
743     trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
744     if (dcl->con) {
745         dcl->con->dcls--;
746     }
747     QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next);
748     dcl->ds = NULL;
749     gui_setup_refresh(ds);
750 }
751 
752 static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque)
753 {
754     QemuConsole *con = opaque;
755     uint32_t head = qemu_console_get_head(con);
756 
757     con->hw_ops->ui_info(con->hw, head, &con->ui_info);
758 }
759 
760 bool dpy_ui_info_supported(const QemuConsole *con)
761 {
762     if (con == NULL) {
763         return false;
764     }
765 
766     return con->hw_ops->ui_info != NULL;
767 }
768 
769 const QemuUIInfo *dpy_get_ui_info(const QemuConsole *con)
770 {
771     assert(dpy_ui_info_supported(con));
772 
773     return &con->ui_info;
774 }
775 
776 int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info, bool delay)
777 {
778     if (!dpy_ui_info_supported(con)) {
779         return -1;
780     }
781     if (memcmp(&con->ui_info, info, sizeof(con->ui_info)) == 0) {
782         /* nothing changed -- ignore */
783         return 0;
784     }
785 
786     /*
787      * Typically we get a flood of these as the user resizes the window.
788      * Wait until the dust has settled (one second without updates), then
789      * go notify the guest.
790      */
791     con->ui_info = *info;
792     timer_mod(con->ui_timer,
793               qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + (delay ? 1000 : 0));
794     return 0;
795 }
796 
797 void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
798 {
799     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
800     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
801     int width = qemu_console_get_width(con, x + w);
802     int height = qemu_console_get_height(con, y + h);
803 
804     x = MAX(x, 0);
805     y = MAX(y, 0);
806     x = MIN(x, width);
807     y = MIN(y, height);
808     w = MIN(w, width - x);
809     h = MIN(h, height - y);
810 
811     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
812         return;
813     }
814     dpy_gfx_update_texture(con, con->surface, x, y, w, h);
815     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
816         if (con != dcl->con) {
817             continue;
818         }
819         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
820             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
821         }
822     }
823 }
824 
825 void dpy_gfx_update_full(QemuConsole *con)
826 {
827     int w = qemu_console_get_width(con, 0);
828     int h = qemu_console_get_height(con, 0);
829 
830     dpy_gfx_update(con, 0, 0, w, h);
831 }
832 
833 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
834                              DisplaySurface *surface)
835 {
836     static const char placeholder_msg[] = "Display output is not active.";
837     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
838     DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface;
839     DisplaySurface *new_surface = surface;
840     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
841     int width;
842     int height;
843 
844     if (!surface) {
845         if (old_surface) {
846             width = surface_width(old_surface);
847             height = surface_height(old_surface);
848         } else {
849             width = 640;
850             height = 480;
851         }
852 
853         new_surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, placeholder_msg);
854     }
855 
856     assert(old_surface != new_surface);
857 
858     con->scanout.kind = SCANOUT_SURFACE;
859     con->surface = new_surface;
860     dpy_gfx_create_texture(con, new_surface);
861     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
862         if (con != dcl->con) {
863             continue;
864         }
865         displaychangelistener_gfx_switch(dcl, new_surface, surface ? FALSE : TRUE);
866     }
867     dpy_gfx_destroy_texture(con, old_surface);
868     qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface);
869 }
870 
871 bool dpy_gfx_check_format(QemuConsole *con,
872                           pixman_format_code_t format)
873 {
874     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
875     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
876 
877     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
878         if (dcl->con && dcl->con != con) {
879             /* dcl bound to another console -> skip */
880             continue;
881         }
882         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format) {
883             if (!dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format(dcl, format)) {
884                 return false;
885             }
886         } else {
887             /* default is to allow native 32 bpp only */
888             if (format != qemu_default_pixman_format(32, true)) {
889                 return false;
890             }
891         }
892     }
893     return true;
894 }
895 
896 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
897 {
898     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
899 
900     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
901         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) {
902             dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl);
903         }
904     }
905 }
906 
907 void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y)
908 {
909     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
910     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
911 
912     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
913         return;
914     }
915     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
916         if (con != dcl->con) {
917             continue;
918         }
919         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) {
920             dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y);
921         }
922     }
923 }
924 
925 void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
926 {
927     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
928     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
929 
930     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
931         return;
932     }
933     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
934         if (con != dcl->con) {
935             continue;
936         }
937         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) {
938             dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
939         }
940     }
941 }
942 
943 void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h)
944 {
945     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
946     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
947 
948     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
949         return;
950     }
951     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
952         if (con != dcl->con) {
953             continue;
954         }
955         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) {
956             dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h);
957         }
958     }
959 }
960 
961 void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *c, int x, int y, bool on)
962 {
963     QemuGraphicConsole *con = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(c);
964     DisplayState *s = c->ds;
965     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
966 
967     con->cursor_x = x;
968     con->cursor_y = y;
969     con->cursor_on = on;
970     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(c)) {
971         return;
972     }
973     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
974         if (c != dcl->con) {
975             continue;
976         }
977         if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
978             dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on);
979         }
980     }
981 }
982 
983 void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *c, QEMUCursor *cursor)
984 {
985     QemuGraphicConsole *con = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(c);
986     DisplayState *s = c->ds;
987     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
988 
989     cursor_unref(con->cursor);
990     con->cursor = cursor_ref(cursor);
991     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(c)) {
992         return;
993     }
994     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
995         if (c != dcl->con) {
996             continue;
997         }
998         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
999             dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor);
1000         }
1001     }
1002 }
1003 
1004 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_create(QemuConsole *con,
1005                                 struct QEMUGLParams *qparams)
1006 {
1007     assert(con->gl);
1008     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create(con->gl, qparams);
1009 }
1010 
1011 void dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1012 {
1013     assert(con->gl);
1014     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(con->gl, ctx);
1015 }
1016 
1017 int dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1018 {
1019     assert(con->gl);
1020     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(con->gl, ctx);
1021 }
1022 
1023 void dpy_gl_scanout_disable(QemuConsole *con)
1024 {
1025     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1026     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1027 
1028     if (con->scanout.kind != SCANOUT_SURFACE) {
1029         con->scanout.kind = SCANOUT_NONE;
1030     }
1031     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1032         if (con != dcl->con) {
1033             continue;
1034         }
1035         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable) {
1036             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable(dcl);
1037         }
1038     }
1039 }
1040 
1041 void dpy_gl_scanout_texture(QemuConsole *con,
1042                             uint32_t backing_id,
1043                             bool backing_y_0_top,
1044                             uint32_t backing_width,
1045                             uint32_t backing_height,
1046                             uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
1047                             uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
1048                             void *d3d_tex2d)
1049 {
1050     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1051     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1052 
1053     con->scanout.kind = SCANOUT_TEXTURE;
1054     con->scanout.texture = (ScanoutTexture) {
1055         backing_id, backing_y_0_top, backing_width, backing_height,
1056         x, y, width, height, d3d_tex2d,
1057     };
1058     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1059         if (con != dcl->con) {
1060             continue;
1061         }
1062         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture) {
1063             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(dcl, backing_id,
1064                                              backing_y_0_top,
1065                                              backing_width, backing_height,
1066                                              x, y, width, height,
1067                                              d3d_tex2d);
1068         }
1069     }
1070 }
1071 
1072 void dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1073                            QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1074 {
1075     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1076     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1077 
1078     con->scanout.kind = SCANOUT_DMABUF;
1079     con->scanout.dmabuf = dmabuf;
1080     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1081         if (con != dcl->con) {
1082             continue;
1083         }
1084         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf) {
1085             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(dcl, dmabuf);
1086         }
1087     }
1088 }
1089 
1090 void dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con, QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf,
1091                           bool have_hot, uint32_t hot_x, uint32_t hot_y)
1092 {
1093     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1094     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1095 
1096     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1097         if (con != dcl->con) {
1098             continue;
1099         }
1100         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf) {
1101             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(dcl, dmabuf,
1102                                            have_hot, hot_x, hot_y);
1103         }
1104     }
1105 }
1106 
1107 void dpy_gl_cursor_position(QemuConsole *con,
1108                             uint32_t pos_x, uint32_t pos_y)
1109 {
1110     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1111     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1112 
1113     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1114         if (con != dcl->con) {
1115             continue;
1116         }
1117         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position) {
1118             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position(dcl, pos_x, pos_y);
1119         }
1120     }
1121 }
1122 
1123 void dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1124                           QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1125 {
1126     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1127     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1128 
1129     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1130         if (con != dcl->con) {
1131             continue;
1132         }
1133         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf) {
1134             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(dcl, dmabuf);
1135         }
1136     }
1137 }
1138 
1139 void dpy_gl_update(QemuConsole *con,
1140                    uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
1141 {
1142     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1143     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1144 
1145     assert(con->gl);
1146 
1147     graphic_hw_gl_block(con, true);
1148     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1149         if (con != dcl->con) {
1150             continue;
1151         }
1152         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_update) {
1153             dcl->ops->dpy_gl_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1154         }
1155     }
1156     graphic_hw_gl_block(con, false);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /***********************************************************/
1160 /* register display */
1161 
1162 /* console.c internal use only */
1163 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void)
1164 {
1165     if (!display_state) {
1166         display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1);
1167     }
1168     return display_state;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /*
1172  * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles
1173  * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...).
1174  */
1175 DisplayState *init_displaystate(void)
1176 {
1177     gchar *name;
1178     QemuConsole *con;
1179 
1180     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1181         /* Hook up into the qom tree here (not in object_new()), once
1182          * all QemuConsoles are created and the order / numbering
1183          * doesn't change any more */
1184         name = g_strdup_printf("console[%d]", con->index);
1185         object_property_add_child(container_get(object_get_root(), "/backend"),
1186                                   name, OBJECT(con));
1187         g_free(name);
1188     }
1189 
1190     return display_state;
1191 }
1192 
1193 void graphic_console_set_hwops(QemuConsole *con,
1194                                const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1195                                void *opaque)
1196 {
1197     con->hw_ops = hw_ops;
1198     con->hw = opaque;
1199 }
1200 
1201 QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head,
1202                                   const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1203                                   void *opaque)
1204 {
1205     static const char noinit[] =
1206         "Guest has not initialized the display (yet).";
1207     int width = 640;
1208     int height = 480;
1209     QemuConsole *s;
1210     DisplaySurface *surface;
1211 
1212     s = qemu_graphic_console_lookup_unused();
1213     if (s) {
1214         trace_console_gfx_reuse(s->index);
1215         width = qemu_console_get_width(s, 0);
1216         height = qemu_console_get_height(s, 0);
1217     } else {
1218         trace_console_gfx_new();
1219         s = (QemuConsole *)object_new(TYPE_QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
1220     }
1221     QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(s)->head = head;
1222     graphic_console_set_hwops(s, hw_ops, opaque);
1223     if (dev) {
1224         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(s), "device", OBJECT(dev),
1225                                  &error_abort);
1226     }
1227 
1228     surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, noinit);
1229     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
1230     s->gl_unblock_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1231                                        graphic_hw_gl_unblock_timer, s);
1232     return s;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static const GraphicHwOps unused_ops = {
1236     /* no callbacks */
1237 };
1238 
1239 void graphic_console_close(QemuConsole *con)
1240 {
1241     static const char unplugged[] =
1242         "Guest display has been unplugged";
1243     DisplaySurface *surface;
1244     int width = qemu_console_get_width(con, 640);
1245     int height = qemu_console_get_height(con, 480);
1246 
1247     trace_console_gfx_close(con->index);
1248     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(con), "device", NULL, &error_abort);
1249     graphic_console_set_hwops(con, &unused_ops, NULL);
1250 
1251     if (con->gl) {
1252         dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con);
1253     }
1254     surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, unplugged);
1255     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(con, surface);
1256 }
1257 
1258 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_default(void)
1259 {
1260     QemuConsole *con;
1261 
1262     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1263         if (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)) {
1264             return con;
1265         }
1266     }
1267     return QTAILQ_FIRST(&consoles);
1268 }
1269 
1270 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_index(unsigned int index)
1271 {
1272     QemuConsole *con;
1273 
1274     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1275         if (con->index == index) {
1276             return con;
1277         }
1278     }
1279     return NULL;
1280 }
1281 
1282 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head)
1283 {
1284     QemuConsole *con;
1285     Object *obj;
1286     uint32_t h;
1287 
1288     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1289         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(con),
1290                                        "device", &error_abort);
1291         if (DEVICE(obj) != dev) {
1292             continue;
1293         }
1294         h = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(con),
1295                                      "head", &error_abort);
1296         if (h != head) {
1297             continue;
1298         }
1299         return con;
1300     }
1301     return NULL;
1302 }
1303 
1304 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(const char *device_id,
1305                                                 uint32_t head, Error **errp)
1306 {
1307     DeviceState *dev;
1308     QemuConsole *con;
1309 
1310     dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), device_id);
1311     if (dev == NULL) {
1312         error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1313                   "Device '%s' not found", device_id);
1314         return NULL;
1315     }
1316 
1317     con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device(dev, head);
1318     if (con == NULL) {
1319         error_setg(errp, "Device %s (head %d) is not bound to a QemuConsole",
1320                    device_id, head);
1321         return NULL;
1322     }
1323 
1324     return con;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static QemuConsole *qemu_graphic_console_lookup_unused(void)
1328 {
1329     QemuConsole *con;
1330     Object *obj;
1331 
1332     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1333         if (!QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con) || con->hw_ops != &unused_ops) {
1334             continue;
1335         }
1336         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(con),
1337                                        "device", &error_abort);
1338         if (obj != NULL) {
1339             continue;
1340         }
1341         return con;
1342     }
1343     return NULL;
1344 }
1345 
1346 QEMUCursor *qemu_console_get_cursor(QemuConsole *con)
1347 {
1348     return QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con) ? QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)->cursor : NULL;
1349 }
1350 
1351 bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con)
1352 {
1353     return con->dcls > 0;
1354 }
1355 
1356 bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con)
1357 {
1358     return con && QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con);
1359 }
1360 
1361 bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con)
1362 {
1363     return con && (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con) || QEMU_IS_FIXED_TEXT_CONSOLE(con));
1364 }
1365 
1366 bool qemu_console_is_gl_blocked(QemuConsole *con)
1367 {
1368     assert(con != NULL);
1369     return con->gl_block;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static bool qemu_graphic_console_is_multihead(QemuGraphicConsole *c)
1373 {
1374     QemuConsole *con;
1375 
1376     QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1377         QemuGraphicConsole *candidate;
1378 
1379         if (!QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)) {
1380             continue;
1381         }
1382 
1383         candidate = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con);
1384         if (candidate->device != c->device) {
1385             continue;
1386         }
1387 
1388         if (candidate->head != c->head) {
1389             return true;
1390         }
1391     }
1392     return false;
1393 }
1394 
1395 char *qemu_console_get_label(QemuConsole *con)
1396 {
1397     if (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)) {
1398         QemuGraphicConsole *c = QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con);
1399         if (c->device) {
1400             DeviceState *dev;
1401             bool multihead;
1402 
1403             dev = DEVICE(c->device);
1404             multihead = qemu_graphic_console_is_multihead(c);
1405             if (multihead) {
1406                 return g_strdup_printf("%s.%d", dev->id ?
1407                                        dev->id :
1408                                        object_get_typename(c->device),
1409                                        c->head);
1410             } else {
1411                 return g_strdup_printf("%s", dev->id ?
1412                                        dev->id :
1413                                        object_get_typename(c->device));
1414             }
1415         }
1416         return g_strdup("VGA");
1417     } else if (QEMU_IS_TEXT_CONSOLE(con)) {
1418         const char *label = qemu_text_console_get_label(QEMU_TEXT_CONSOLE(con));
1419         if (label) {
1420             return g_strdup(label);
1421         }
1422     }
1423 
1424     return g_strdup_printf("vc%d", con->index);
1425 }
1426 
1427 int qemu_console_get_index(QemuConsole *con)
1428 {
1429     return con ? con->index : -1;
1430 }
1431 
1432 uint32_t qemu_console_get_head(QemuConsole *con)
1433 {
1434     if (con == NULL) {
1435         return -1;
1436     }
1437     if (QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)) {
1438         return QEMU_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(con)->head;
1439     }
1440     return 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 int qemu_console_get_width(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
1444 {
1445     if (con == NULL) {
1446         return fallback;
1447     }
1448     switch (con->scanout.kind) {
1449     case SCANOUT_DMABUF:
1450         return qemu_dmabuf_get_width(con->scanout.dmabuf);
1451     case SCANOUT_TEXTURE:
1452         return con->scanout.texture.width;
1453     case SCANOUT_SURFACE:
1454         return surface_width(con->surface);
1455     default:
1456         return fallback;
1457     }
1458 }
1459 
1460 int qemu_console_get_height(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
1461 {
1462     if (con == NULL) {
1463         return fallback;
1464     }
1465     switch (con->scanout.kind) {
1466     case SCANOUT_DMABUF:
1467         return qemu_dmabuf_get_height(con->scanout.dmabuf);
1468     case SCANOUT_TEXTURE:
1469         return con->scanout.texture.height;
1470     case SCANOUT_SURFACE:
1471         return surface_height(con->surface);
1472     default:
1473         return fallback;
1474     }
1475 }
1476 
1477 int qemu_invalidate_text_consoles(void)
1478 {
1479     QemuConsole *s;
1480     int count = 0;
1481 
1482     QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &consoles, next) {
1483         if (qemu_console_is_graphic(s) ||
1484             !qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
1485             continue;
1486         }
1487         count++;
1488         graphic_hw_invalidate(s);
1489     }
1490 
1491     return count;
1492 }
1493 
1494 void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height)
1495 {
1496     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
1497 
1498     assert(QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE(s));
1499 
1500     if ((s->scanout.kind != SCANOUT_SURFACE ||
1501          (surface && surface_is_allocated(surface) &&
1502                      !surface_is_placeholder(surface))) &&
1503         qemu_console_get_width(s, -1) == width &&
1504         qemu_console_get_height(s, -1) == height) {
1505         return;
1506     }
1507 
1508     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
1509     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
1510 }
1511 
1512 DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console)
1513 {
1514     switch (console->scanout.kind) {
1515     case SCANOUT_SURFACE:
1516         return console->surface;
1517     default:
1518         return NULL;
1519     }
1520 }
1521 
1522 PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp)
1523 {
1524     pixman_format_code_t fmt = qemu_default_pixman_format(bpp, true);
1525     PixelFormat pf = qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(fmt);
1526     return pf;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static QemuDisplay *dpys[DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX];
1530 
1531 void qemu_display_register(QemuDisplay *ui)
1532 {
1533     assert(ui->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
1534     dpys[ui->type] = ui;
1535 }
1536 
1537 bool qemu_display_find_default(DisplayOptions *opts)
1538 {
1539     static DisplayType prio[] = {
1540 #if defined(CONFIG_GTK)
1541         DISPLAY_TYPE_GTK,
1542 #endif
1543 #if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
1544         DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL,
1545 #endif
1546 #if defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
1547         DISPLAY_TYPE_COCOA
1548 #endif
1549     };
1550     int i;
1551 
1552     for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(prio); i++) {
1553         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
1554             Error *local_err = NULL;
1555             int rv = ui_module_load(DisplayType_str(prio[i]), &local_err);
1556             if (rv < 0) {
1557                 error_report_err(local_err);
1558             }
1559         }
1560         if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
1561             continue;
1562         }
1563         opts->type = prio[i];
1564         return true;
1565     }
1566     return false;
1567 }
1568 
1569 void qemu_display_early_init(DisplayOptions *opts)
1570 {
1571     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
1572     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
1573         return;
1574     }
1575     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
1576         Error *local_err = NULL;
1577         int rv = ui_module_load(DisplayType_str(opts->type), &local_err);
1578         if (rv < 0) {
1579             error_report_err(local_err);
1580         }
1581     }
1582     if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
1583         error_report("Display '%s' is not available.",
1584                      DisplayType_str(opts->type));
1585         exit(1);
1586     }
1587     if (dpys[opts->type]->early_init) {
1588         dpys[opts->type]->early_init(opts);
1589     }
1590 }
1591 
1592 void qemu_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
1593 {
1594     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
1595     if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
1596         return;
1597     }
1598     assert(dpys[opts->type] != NULL);
1599     dpys[opts->type]->init(ds, opts);
1600 }
1601 
1602 const char *qemu_display_get_vc(DisplayOptions *opts)
1603 {
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_PIXMAN
1605     const char *vc = "vc:80Cx24C";
1606 #else
1607     const char *vc = NULL;
1608 #endif
1609 
1610     assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
1611     if (dpys[opts->type] && dpys[opts->type]->vc) {
1612         vc = dpys[opts->type]->vc;
1613     }
1614     return vc;
1615 }
1616 
1617 void qemu_display_help(void)
1618 {
1619     int idx;
1620 
1621     printf("Available display backend types:\n");
1622     printf("none\n");
1623     for (idx = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE; idx < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX; idx++) {
1624         if (!dpys[idx]) {
1625             Error *local_err = NULL;
1626             int rv = ui_module_load(DisplayType_str(idx), &local_err);
1627             if (rv < 0) {
1628                 error_report_err(local_err);
1629             }
1630         }
1631         if (dpys[idx]) {
1632             printf("%s\n",  DisplayType_str(dpys[idx]->type));
1633         }
1634     }
1635 }
1636