xref: /openbmc/qemu/ui/cocoa.m (revision 96291f13434e3f179744fec549ada90a9411fef0)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Cocoa CG display driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Mike Kronenberg
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 
27 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
28 #include <crt_externs.h>
29 
30 #include "qemu-common.h"
31 #include "ui/console.h"
32 #include "ui/input.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
35 #include "sysemu/cpu-throttle.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-block.h"
38 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine.h"
39 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
40 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
41 #include "qemu-version.h"
42 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
43 #include "qemu/module.h"
44 #include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
45 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
46 
47 #ifndef MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_13
48 #define MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_13 101300
49 #endif
50 
51 /* 10.14 deprecates NSOnState and NSOffState in favor of
52  * NSControlStateValueOn/Off, which were introduced in 10.13.
53  * Define for older versions
54  */
55 #if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_13
56 #define NSControlStateValueOn NSOnState
57 #define NSControlStateValueOff NSOffState
58 #endif
59 
60 //#define DEBUG
61 
62 #ifdef DEBUG
63 #define COCOA_DEBUG(...)  { (void) fprintf (stdout, __VA_ARGS__); }
64 #else
65 #define COCOA_DEBUG(...)  ((void) 0)
66 #endif
67 
68 #define cgrect(nsrect) (*(CGRect *)&(nsrect))
69 
70 typedef struct {
71     int width;
72     int height;
73 } QEMUScreen;
74 
75 static void cocoa_update(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
76                          int x, int y, int w, int h);
77 
78 static void cocoa_switch(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
79                          DisplaySurface *surface);
80 
81 static void cocoa_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl);
82 
83 NSWindow *normalWindow, *about_window;
84 static const DisplayChangeListenerOps dcl_ops = {
85     .dpy_name          = "cocoa",
86     .dpy_gfx_update = cocoa_update,
87     .dpy_gfx_switch = cocoa_switch,
88     .dpy_refresh = cocoa_refresh,
89 };
90 static DisplayChangeListener dcl = {
91     .ops = &dcl_ops,
92 };
93 static int last_buttons;
94 static int cursor_hide = 1;
95 
96 int gArgc;
97 char **gArgv;
98 bool stretch_video;
99 NSTextField *pauseLabel;
100 NSArray * supportedImageFileTypes;
101 
102 static QemuSemaphore display_init_sem;
103 static QemuSemaphore app_started_sem;
104 static bool allow_events;
105 
106 // Utility functions to run specified code block with iothread lock held
107 typedef void (^CodeBlock)(void);
108 typedef bool (^BoolCodeBlock)(void);
109 
110 static void with_iothread_lock(CodeBlock block)
111 {
112     bool locked = qemu_mutex_iothread_locked();
113     if (!locked) {
114         qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
115     }
116     block();
117     if (!locked) {
118         qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
119     }
120 }
121 
122 static bool bool_with_iothread_lock(BoolCodeBlock block)
123 {
124     bool locked = qemu_mutex_iothread_locked();
125     bool val;
126 
127     if (!locked) {
128         qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
129     }
130     val = block();
131     if (!locked) {
132         qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
133     }
134     return val;
135 }
136 
137 // Mac to QKeyCode conversion
138 const int mac_to_qkeycode_map[] = {
139     [kVK_ANSI_A] = Q_KEY_CODE_A,
140     [kVK_ANSI_B] = Q_KEY_CODE_B,
141     [kVK_ANSI_C] = Q_KEY_CODE_C,
142     [kVK_ANSI_D] = Q_KEY_CODE_D,
143     [kVK_ANSI_E] = Q_KEY_CODE_E,
144     [kVK_ANSI_F] = Q_KEY_CODE_F,
145     [kVK_ANSI_G] = Q_KEY_CODE_G,
146     [kVK_ANSI_H] = Q_KEY_CODE_H,
147     [kVK_ANSI_I] = Q_KEY_CODE_I,
148     [kVK_ANSI_J] = Q_KEY_CODE_J,
149     [kVK_ANSI_K] = Q_KEY_CODE_K,
150     [kVK_ANSI_L] = Q_KEY_CODE_L,
151     [kVK_ANSI_M] = Q_KEY_CODE_M,
152     [kVK_ANSI_N] = Q_KEY_CODE_N,
153     [kVK_ANSI_O] = Q_KEY_CODE_O,
154     [kVK_ANSI_P] = Q_KEY_CODE_P,
155     [kVK_ANSI_Q] = Q_KEY_CODE_Q,
156     [kVK_ANSI_R] = Q_KEY_CODE_R,
157     [kVK_ANSI_S] = Q_KEY_CODE_S,
158     [kVK_ANSI_T] = Q_KEY_CODE_T,
159     [kVK_ANSI_U] = Q_KEY_CODE_U,
160     [kVK_ANSI_V] = Q_KEY_CODE_V,
161     [kVK_ANSI_W] = Q_KEY_CODE_W,
162     [kVK_ANSI_X] = Q_KEY_CODE_X,
163     [kVK_ANSI_Y] = Q_KEY_CODE_Y,
164     [kVK_ANSI_Z] = Q_KEY_CODE_Z,
165 
166     [kVK_ANSI_0] = Q_KEY_CODE_0,
167     [kVK_ANSI_1] = Q_KEY_CODE_1,
168     [kVK_ANSI_2] = Q_KEY_CODE_2,
169     [kVK_ANSI_3] = Q_KEY_CODE_3,
170     [kVK_ANSI_4] = Q_KEY_CODE_4,
171     [kVK_ANSI_5] = Q_KEY_CODE_5,
172     [kVK_ANSI_6] = Q_KEY_CODE_6,
173     [kVK_ANSI_7] = Q_KEY_CODE_7,
174     [kVK_ANSI_8] = Q_KEY_CODE_8,
175     [kVK_ANSI_9] = Q_KEY_CODE_9,
176 
177     [kVK_ANSI_Grave] = Q_KEY_CODE_GRAVE_ACCENT,
178     [kVK_ANSI_Minus] = Q_KEY_CODE_MINUS,
179     [kVK_ANSI_Equal] = Q_KEY_CODE_EQUAL,
180     [kVK_Delete] = Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE,
181     [kVK_CapsLock] = Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK,
182     [kVK_Tab] = Q_KEY_CODE_TAB,
183     [kVK_Return] = Q_KEY_CODE_RET,
184     [kVK_ANSI_LeftBracket] = Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_LEFT,
185     [kVK_ANSI_RightBracket] = Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_RIGHT,
186     [kVK_ANSI_Backslash] = Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSLASH,
187     [kVK_ANSI_Semicolon] = Q_KEY_CODE_SEMICOLON,
188     [kVK_ANSI_Quote] = Q_KEY_CODE_APOSTROPHE,
189     [kVK_ANSI_Comma] = Q_KEY_CODE_COMMA,
190     [kVK_ANSI_Period] = Q_KEY_CODE_DOT,
191     [kVK_ANSI_Slash] = Q_KEY_CODE_SLASH,
192     [kVK_Shift] = Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT,
193     [kVK_RightShift] = Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT_R,
194     [kVK_Control] = Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL,
195     [kVK_RightControl] = Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL_R,
196     [kVK_Option] = Q_KEY_CODE_ALT,
197     [kVK_RightOption] = Q_KEY_CODE_ALT_R,
198     [kVK_Command] = Q_KEY_CODE_META_L,
199     [0x36] = Q_KEY_CODE_META_R, /* There is no kVK_RightCommand */
200     [kVK_Space] = Q_KEY_CODE_SPC,
201 
202     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad0] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_0,
203     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad1] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_1,
204     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad2] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_2,
205     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad3] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_3,
206     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad4] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_4,
207     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad5] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_5,
208     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad6] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_6,
209     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad7] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_7,
210     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad8] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_8,
211     [kVK_ANSI_Keypad9] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_9,
212     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadDecimal] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DECIMAL,
213     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadEnter] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ENTER,
214     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadPlus] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ADD,
215     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadMinus] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_SUBTRACT,
216     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadMultiply] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_MULTIPLY,
217     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadDivide] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DIVIDE,
218     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadEquals] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_EQUALS,
219     [kVK_ANSI_KeypadClear] = Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK,
220 
221     [kVK_UpArrow] = Q_KEY_CODE_UP,
222     [kVK_DownArrow] = Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN,
223     [kVK_LeftArrow] = Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT,
224     [kVK_RightArrow] = Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT,
225 
226     [kVK_Help] = Q_KEY_CODE_INSERT,
227     [kVK_Home] = Q_KEY_CODE_HOME,
228     [kVK_PageUp] = Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP,
229     [kVK_PageDown] = Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN,
230     [kVK_End] = Q_KEY_CODE_END,
231     [kVK_ForwardDelete] = Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE,
232 
233     [kVK_Escape] = Q_KEY_CODE_ESC,
234 
235     /* The Power key can't be used directly because the operating system uses
236      * it. This key can be emulated by using it in place of another key such as
237      * F1. Don't forget to disable the real key binding.
238      */
239     /* [kVK_F1] = Q_KEY_CODE_POWER, */
240 
241     [kVK_F1] = Q_KEY_CODE_F1,
242     [kVK_F2] = Q_KEY_CODE_F2,
243     [kVK_F3] = Q_KEY_CODE_F3,
244     [kVK_F4] = Q_KEY_CODE_F4,
245     [kVK_F5] = Q_KEY_CODE_F5,
246     [kVK_F6] = Q_KEY_CODE_F6,
247     [kVK_F7] = Q_KEY_CODE_F7,
248     [kVK_F8] = Q_KEY_CODE_F8,
249     [kVK_F9] = Q_KEY_CODE_F9,
250     [kVK_F10] = Q_KEY_CODE_F10,
251     [kVK_F11] = Q_KEY_CODE_F11,
252     [kVK_F12] = Q_KEY_CODE_F12,
253     [kVK_F13] = Q_KEY_CODE_PRINT,
254     [kVK_F14] = Q_KEY_CODE_SCROLL_LOCK,
255     [kVK_F15] = Q_KEY_CODE_PAUSE,
256 
257     // JIS keyboards only
258     [kVK_JIS_Yen] = Q_KEY_CODE_YEN,
259     [kVK_JIS_Underscore] = Q_KEY_CODE_RO,
260     [kVK_JIS_KeypadComma] = Q_KEY_CODE_KP_COMMA,
261     [kVK_JIS_Eisu] = Q_KEY_CODE_MUHENKAN,
262     [kVK_JIS_Kana] = Q_KEY_CODE_HENKAN,
263 
264     /*
265      * The eject and volume keys can't be used here because they are handled at
266      * a lower level than what an Application can see.
267      */
268 };
269 
270 static int cocoa_keycode_to_qemu(int keycode)
271 {
272     if (ARRAY_SIZE(mac_to_qkeycode_map) <= keycode) {
273         error_report("(cocoa) warning unknown keycode 0x%x", keycode);
274         return 0;
275     }
276     return mac_to_qkeycode_map[keycode];
277 }
278 
279 /* Displays an alert dialog box with the specified message */
280 static void QEMU_Alert(NSString *message)
281 {
282     NSAlert *alert;
283     alert = [NSAlert new];
284     [alert setMessageText: message];
285     [alert runModal];
286 }
287 
288 /* Handles any errors that happen with a device transaction */
289 static void handleAnyDeviceErrors(Error * err)
290 {
291     if (err) {
292         QEMU_Alert([NSString stringWithCString: error_get_pretty(err)
293                                       encoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding]);
294         error_free(err);
295     }
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  ------------------------------------------------------
300     QemuCocoaView
301  ------------------------------------------------------
302 */
303 @interface QemuCocoaView : NSView
304 {
305     QEMUScreen screen;
306     NSWindow *fullScreenWindow;
307     float cx,cy,cw,ch,cdx,cdy;
308     pixman_image_t *pixman_image;
309     BOOL modifiers_state[256];
310     BOOL isMouseGrabbed;
311     BOOL isFullscreen;
312     BOOL isAbsoluteEnabled;
313     BOOL isMouseDeassociated;
314 }
315 - (void) switchSurface:(pixman_image_t *)image;
316 - (void) grabMouse;
317 - (void) ungrabMouse;
318 - (void) toggleFullScreen:(id)sender;
319 - (void) handleMonitorInput:(NSEvent *)event;
320 - (bool) handleEvent:(NSEvent *)event;
321 - (bool) handleEventLocked:(NSEvent *)event;
322 - (void) setAbsoluteEnabled:(BOOL)tIsAbsoluteEnabled;
323 /* The state surrounding mouse grabbing is potentially confusing.
324  * isAbsoluteEnabled tracks qemu_input_is_absolute() [ie "is the emulated
325  *   pointing device an absolute-position one?"], but is only updated on
326  *   next refresh.
327  * isMouseGrabbed tracks whether GUI events are directed to the guest;
328  *   it controls whether special keys like Cmd get sent to the guest,
329  *   and whether we capture the mouse when in non-absolute mode.
330  * isMouseDeassociated tracks whether we've told MacOSX to disassociate
331  *   the mouse and mouse cursor position by calling
332  *   CGAssociateMouseAndMouseCursorPosition(FALSE)
333  *   (which basically happens if we grab in non-absolute mode).
334  */
335 - (BOOL) isMouseGrabbed;
336 - (BOOL) isAbsoluteEnabled;
337 - (BOOL) isMouseDeassociated;
338 - (float) cdx;
339 - (float) cdy;
340 - (QEMUScreen) gscreen;
341 - (void) raiseAllKeys;
342 @end
343 
344 QemuCocoaView *cocoaView;
345 
346 @implementation QemuCocoaView
347 - (id)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frameRect
348 {
349     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: initWithFrame\n");
350 
351     self = [super initWithFrame:frameRect];
352     if (self) {
353 
354         screen.width = frameRect.size.width;
355         screen.height = frameRect.size.height;
356 
357     }
358     return self;
359 }
360 
361 - (void) dealloc
362 {
363     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: dealloc\n");
364 
365     if (pixman_image) {
366         pixman_image_unref(pixman_image);
367     }
368 
369     [super dealloc];
370 }
371 
372 - (BOOL) isOpaque
373 {
374     return YES;
375 }
376 
377 - (BOOL) screenContainsPoint:(NSPoint) p
378 {
379     return (p.x > -1 && p.x < screen.width && p.y > -1 && p.y < screen.height);
380 }
381 
382 /* Get location of event and convert to virtual screen coordinate */
383 - (CGPoint) screenLocationOfEvent:(NSEvent *)ev
384 {
385     NSWindow *eventWindow = [ev window];
386     // XXX: Use CGRect and -convertRectFromScreen: to support macOS 10.10
387     CGRect r = CGRectZero;
388     r.origin = [ev locationInWindow];
389     if (!eventWindow) {
390         if (!isFullscreen) {
391             return [[self window] convertRectFromScreen:r].origin;
392         } else {
393             CGPoint locationInSelfWindow = [[self window] convertRectFromScreen:r].origin;
394             CGPoint loc = [self convertPoint:locationInSelfWindow fromView:nil];
395             if (stretch_video) {
396                 loc.x /= cdx;
397                 loc.y /= cdy;
398             }
399             return loc;
400         }
401     } else if ([[self window] isEqual:eventWindow]) {
402         if (!isFullscreen) {
403             return r.origin;
404         } else {
405             CGPoint loc = [self convertPoint:r.origin fromView:nil];
406             if (stretch_video) {
407                 loc.x /= cdx;
408                 loc.y /= cdy;
409             }
410             return loc;
411         }
412     } else {
413         return [[self window] convertRectFromScreen:[eventWindow convertRectToScreen:r]].origin;
414     }
415 }
416 
417 - (void) hideCursor
418 {
419     if (!cursor_hide) {
420         return;
421     }
422     [NSCursor hide];
423 }
424 
425 - (void) unhideCursor
426 {
427     if (!cursor_hide) {
428         return;
429     }
430     [NSCursor unhide];
431 }
432 
433 - (void) drawRect:(NSRect) rect
434 {
435     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: drawRect\n");
436 
437     // get CoreGraphic context
438     CGContextRef viewContextRef = [[NSGraphicsContext currentContext] CGContext];
439 
440     CGContextSetInterpolationQuality (viewContextRef, kCGInterpolationNone);
441     CGContextSetShouldAntialias (viewContextRef, NO);
442 
443     // draw screen bitmap directly to Core Graphics context
444     if (!pixman_image) {
445         // Draw request before any guest device has set up a framebuffer:
446         // just draw an opaque black rectangle
447         CGContextSetRGBFillColor(viewContextRef, 0, 0, 0, 1.0);
448         CGContextFillRect(viewContextRef, NSRectToCGRect(rect));
449     } else {
450         int w = pixman_image_get_width(pixman_image);
451         int h = pixman_image_get_height(pixman_image);
452         int bitsPerPixel = PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(pixman_image_get_format(pixman_image));
453         int stride = pixman_image_get_stride(pixman_image);
454         CGDataProviderRef dataProviderRef = CGDataProviderCreateWithData(
455             NULL,
456             pixman_image_get_data(pixman_image),
457             stride * h,
458             NULL
459         );
460         CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageCreate(
461             w, //width
462             h, //height
463             DIV_ROUND_UP(bitsPerPixel, 8) * 2, //bitsPerComponent
464             bitsPerPixel, //bitsPerPixel
465             stride, //bytesPerRow
466 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
467             CGColorSpaceCreateWithName(kCGColorSpaceGenericRGB), //colorspace for OS X >= 10.4
468             kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little | kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst,
469 #else
470             CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(), //colorspace for OS X < 10.4 (actually ppc)
471             kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst, //bitmapInfo
472 #endif
473             dataProviderRef, //provider
474             NULL, //decode
475             0, //interpolate
476             kCGRenderingIntentDefault //intent
477         );
478         // selective drawing code (draws only dirty rectangles) (OS X >= 10.4)
479         const NSRect *rectList;
480         NSInteger rectCount;
481         int i;
482         CGImageRef clipImageRef;
483         CGRect clipRect;
484 
485         [self getRectsBeingDrawn:&rectList count:&rectCount];
486         for (i = 0; i < rectCount; i++) {
487             clipRect.origin.x = rectList[i].origin.x / cdx;
488             clipRect.origin.y = (float)h - (rectList[i].origin.y + rectList[i].size.height) / cdy;
489             clipRect.size.width = rectList[i].size.width / cdx;
490             clipRect.size.height = rectList[i].size.height / cdy;
491             clipImageRef = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(
492                                                         imageRef,
493                                                         clipRect
494                                                         );
495             CGContextDrawImage (viewContextRef, cgrect(rectList[i]), clipImageRef);
496             CGImageRelease (clipImageRef);
497         }
498         CGImageRelease (imageRef);
499         CGDataProviderRelease(dataProviderRef);
500     }
501 }
502 
503 - (void) setContentDimensions
504 {
505     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: setContentDimensions\n");
506 
507     if (isFullscreen) {
508         cdx = [[NSScreen mainScreen] frame].size.width / (float)screen.width;
509         cdy = [[NSScreen mainScreen] frame].size.height / (float)screen.height;
510 
511         /* stretches video, but keeps same aspect ratio */
512         if (stretch_video == true) {
513             /* use smallest stretch value - prevents clipping on sides */
514             if (MIN(cdx, cdy) == cdx) {
515                 cdy = cdx;
516             } else {
517                 cdx = cdy;
518             }
519         } else {  /* No stretching */
520             cdx = cdy = 1;
521         }
522         cw = screen.width * cdx;
523         ch = screen.height * cdy;
524         cx = ([[NSScreen mainScreen] frame].size.width - cw) / 2.0;
525         cy = ([[NSScreen mainScreen] frame].size.height - ch) / 2.0;
526     } else {
527         cx = 0;
528         cy = 0;
529         cw = screen.width;
530         ch = screen.height;
531         cdx = 1.0;
532         cdy = 1.0;
533     }
534 }
535 
536 - (void) switchSurface:(pixman_image_t *)image
537 {
538     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: switchSurface\n");
539 
540     int w = pixman_image_get_width(image);
541     int h = pixman_image_get_height(image);
542     /* cdx == 0 means this is our very first surface, in which case we need
543      * to recalculate the content dimensions even if it happens to be the size
544      * of the initial empty window.
545      */
546     bool isResize = (w != screen.width || h != screen.height || cdx == 0.0);
547 
548     int oldh = screen.height;
549     if (isResize) {
550         // Resize before we trigger the redraw, or we'll redraw at the wrong size
551         COCOA_DEBUG("switchSurface: new size %d x %d\n", w, h);
552         screen.width = w;
553         screen.height = h;
554         [self setContentDimensions];
555         [self setFrame:NSMakeRect(cx, cy, cw, ch)];
556     }
557 
558     // update screenBuffer
559     if (pixman_image) {
560         pixman_image_unref(pixman_image);
561     }
562 
563     pixman_image = image;
564 
565     // update windows
566     if (isFullscreen) {
567         [[fullScreenWindow contentView] setFrame:[[NSScreen mainScreen] frame]];
568         [normalWindow setFrame:NSMakeRect([normalWindow frame].origin.x, [normalWindow frame].origin.y - h + oldh, w, h + [normalWindow frame].size.height - oldh) display:NO animate:NO];
569     } else {
570         if (qemu_name)
571             [normalWindow setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"QEMU %s", qemu_name]];
572         [normalWindow setFrame:NSMakeRect([normalWindow frame].origin.x, [normalWindow frame].origin.y - h + oldh, w, h + [normalWindow frame].size.height - oldh) display:YES animate:NO];
573     }
574 
575     if (isResize) {
576         [normalWindow center];
577     }
578 }
579 
580 - (void) toggleFullScreen:(id)sender
581 {
582     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: toggleFullScreen\n");
583 
584     if (isFullscreen) { // switch from fullscreen to desktop
585         isFullscreen = FALSE;
586         [self ungrabMouse];
587         [self setContentDimensions];
588         [fullScreenWindow close];
589         [normalWindow setContentView: self];
590         [normalWindow makeKeyAndOrderFront: self];
591         [NSMenu setMenuBarVisible:YES];
592     } else { // switch from desktop to fullscreen
593         isFullscreen = TRUE;
594         [normalWindow orderOut: nil]; /* Hide the window */
595         [self grabMouse];
596         [self setContentDimensions];
597         [NSMenu setMenuBarVisible:NO];
598         fullScreenWindow = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:[[NSScreen mainScreen] frame]
599             styleMask:NSWindowStyleMaskBorderless
600             backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered
601             defer:NO];
602         [fullScreenWindow setAcceptsMouseMovedEvents: YES];
603         [fullScreenWindow setHasShadow:NO];
604         [fullScreenWindow setBackgroundColor: [NSColor blackColor]];
605         [self setFrame:NSMakeRect(cx, cy, cw, ch)];
606         [[fullScreenWindow contentView] addSubview: self];
607         [fullScreenWindow makeKeyAndOrderFront:self];
608     }
609 }
610 
611 - (void) toggleModifier: (int)keycode {
612     // Toggle the stored state.
613     modifiers_state[keycode] = !modifiers_state[keycode];
614     // Send a keyup or keydown depending on the state.
615     qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, keycode, modifiers_state[keycode]);
616 }
617 
618 - (void) toggleStatefulModifier: (int)keycode {
619     // Toggle the stored state.
620     modifiers_state[keycode] = !modifiers_state[keycode];
621     // Generate keydown and keyup.
622     qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, keycode, true);
623     qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, keycode, false);
624 }
625 
626 // Does the work of sending input to the monitor
627 - (void) handleMonitorInput:(NSEvent *)event
628 {
629     int keysym = 0;
630     int control_key = 0;
631 
632     // if the control key is down
633     if ([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagControl) {
634         control_key = 1;
635     }
636 
637     /* translates Macintosh keycodes to QEMU's keysym */
638 
639     int without_control_translation[] = {
640         [0 ... 0xff] = 0,   // invalid key
641 
642         [kVK_UpArrow]       = QEMU_KEY_UP,
643         [kVK_DownArrow]     = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
644         [kVK_RightArrow]    = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
645         [kVK_LeftArrow]     = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
646         [kVK_Home]          = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
647         [kVK_End]           = QEMU_KEY_END,
648         [kVK_PageUp]        = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
649         [kVK_PageDown]      = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
650         [kVK_ForwardDelete] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
651         [kVK_Delete]        = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE,
652     };
653 
654     int with_control_translation[] = {
655         [0 ... 0xff] = 0,   // invalid key
656 
657         [kVK_UpArrow]       = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP,
658         [kVK_DownArrow]     = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN,
659         [kVK_RightArrow]    = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT,
660         [kVK_LeftArrow]     = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT,
661         [kVK_Home]          = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME,
662         [kVK_End]           = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END,
663         [kVK_PageUp]        = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP,
664         [kVK_PageDown]      = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN,
665     };
666 
667     if (control_key != 0) { /* If the control key is being used */
668         if ([event keyCode] < ARRAY_SIZE(with_control_translation)) {
669             keysym = with_control_translation[[event keyCode]];
670         }
671     } else {
672         if ([event keyCode] < ARRAY_SIZE(without_control_translation)) {
673             keysym = without_control_translation[[event keyCode]];
674         }
675     }
676 
677     // if not a key that needs translating
678     if (keysym == 0) {
679         NSString *ks = [event characters];
680         if ([ks length] > 0) {
681             keysym = [ks characterAtIndex:0];
682         }
683     }
684 
685     if (keysym) {
686         kbd_put_keysym(keysym);
687     }
688 }
689 
690 - (bool) handleEvent:(NSEvent *)event
691 {
692     if(!allow_events) {
693         /*
694          * Just let OSX have all events that arrive before
695          * applicationDidFinishLaunching.
696          * This avoids a deadlock on the iothread lock, which cocoa_display_init()
697          * will not drop until after the app_started_sem is posted. (In theory
698          * there should not be any such events, but OSX Catalina now emits some.)
699          */
700         return false;
701     }
702     return bool_with_iothread_lock(^{
703         return [self handleEventLocked:event];
704     });
705 }
706 
707 - (bool) handleEventLocked:(NSEvent *)event
708 {
709     /* Return true if we handled the event, false if it should be given to OSX */
710     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: handleEvent\n");
711     int buttons = 0;
712     int keycode = 0;
713     bool mouse_event = false;
714     static bool switched_to_fullscreen = false;
715     // Location of event in virtual screen coordinates
716     NSPoint p = [self screenLocationOfEvent:event];
717 
718     switch ([event type]) {
719         case NSEventTypeFlagsChanged:
720             if ([event keyCode] == 0) {
721                 // When the Cocoa keyCode is zero that means keys should be
722                 // synthesized based on the values in in the eventModifiers
723                 // bitmask.
724 
725                 if (qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) {
726                     NSUInteger modifiers = [event modifierFlags];
727 
728                     if (!!(modifiers & NSEventModifierFlagCapsLock) != !!modifiers_state[Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK]) {
729                         [self toggleStatefulModifier:Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK];
730                     }
731                     if (!!(modifiers & NSEventModifierFlagShift) != !!modifiers_state[Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT]) {
732                         [self toggleModifier:Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT];
733                     }
734                     if (!!(modifiers & NSEventModifierFlagControl) != !!modifiers_state[Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL]) {
735                         [self toggleModifier:Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL];
736                     }
737                     if (!!(modifiers & NSEventModifierFlagOption) != !!modifiers_state[Q_KEY_CODE_ALT]) {
738                         [self toggleModifier:Q_KEY_CODE_ALT];
739                     }
740                     if (!!(modifiers & NSEventModifierFlagCommand) != !!modifiers_state[Q_KEY_CODE_META_L]) {
741                         [self toggleModifier:Q_KEY_CODE_META_L];
742                     }
743                 }
744             } else {
745                 keycode = cocoa_keycode_to_qemu([event keyCode]);
746             }
747 
748             if ((keycode == Q_KEY_CODE_META_L || keycode == Q_KEY_CODE_META_R)
749                && !isMouseGrabbed) {
750               /* Don't pass command key changes to guest unless mouse is grabbed */
751               keycode = 0;
752             }
753 
754             if (keycode) {
755                 // emulate caps lock and num lock keydown and keyup
756                 if (keycode == Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK ||
757                     keycode == Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK) {
758                     [self toggleStatefulModifier:keycode];
759                 } else if (qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) {
760                     if (switched_to_fullscreen) {
761                         switched_to_fullscreen = false;
762                     } else {
763                         [self toggleModifier:keycode];
764                     }
765                 }
766             }
767 
768             break;
769         case NSEventTypeKeyDown:
770             keycode = cocoa_keycode_to_qemu([event keyCode]);
771 
772             // forward command key combos to the host UI unless the mouse is grabbed
773             if (!isMouseGrabbed && ([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagCommand)) {
774                 /*
775                  * Prevent the command key from being stuck down in the guest
776                  * when using Command-F to switch to full screen mode.
777                  */
778                 if (keycode == Q_KEY_CODE_F) {
779                     switched_to_fullscreen = true;
780                 }
781                 return false;
782             }
783 
784             // default
785 
786             // handle control + alt Key Combos (ctrl+alt+[1..9,g] is reserved for QEMU)
787             if (([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagControl) && ([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagOption)) {
788                 NSString *keychar = [event charactersIgnoringModifiers];
789                 if ([keychar length] == 1) {
790                     char key = [keychar characterAtIndex:0];
791                     switch (key) {
792 
793                         // enable graphic console
794                         case '1' ... '9':
795                             console_select(key - '0' - 1); /* ascii math */
796                             return true;
797 
798                         // release the mouse grab
799                         case 'g':
800                             [self ungrabMouse];
801                             return true;
802                     }
803                 }
804             }
805 
806             if (qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) {
807                 qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, keycode, true);
808             } else {
809                 [self handleMonitorInput: event];
810             }
811             break;
812         case NSEventTypeKeyUp:
813             keycode = cocoa_keycode_to_qemu([event keyCode]);
814 
815             // don't pass the guest a spurious key-up if we treated this
816             // command-key combo as a host UI action
817             if (!isMouseGrabbed && ([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagCommand)) {
818                 return true;
819             }
820 
821             if (qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) {
822                 qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, keycode, false);
823             }
824             break;
825         case NSEventTypeMouseMoved:
826             if (isAbsoluteEnabled) {
827                 // Cursor re-entered into a window might generate events bound to screen coordinates
828                 // and `nil` window property, and in full screen mode, current window might not be
829                 // key window, where event location alone should suffice.
830                 if (![self screenContainsPoint:p] || !([[self window] isKeyWindow] || isFullscreen)) {
831                     if (isMouseGrabbed) {
832                         [self ungrabMouse];
833                     }
834                 } else {
835                     if (!isMouseGrabbed) {
836                         [self grabMouse];
837                     }
838                 }
839             }
840             mouse_event = true;
841             break;
842         case NSEventTypeLeftMouseDown:
843             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
844             mouse_event = true;
845             break;
846         case NSEventTypeRightMouseDown:
847             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
848             mouse_event = true;
849             break;
850         case NSEventTypeOtherMouseDown:
851             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
852             mouse_event = true;
853             break;
854         case NSEventTypeLeftMouseDragged:
855             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
856             mouse_event = true;
857             break;
858         case NSEventTypeRightMouseDragged:
859             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
860             mouse_event = true;
861             break;
862         case NSEventTypeOtherMouseDragged:
863             buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
864             mouse_event = true;
865             break;
866         case NSEventTypeLeftMouseUp:
867             mouse_event = true;
868             if (!isMouseGrabbed && [self screenContainsPoint:p]) {
869                 /*
870                  * In fullscreen mode, the window of cocoaView may not be the
871                  * key window, therefore the position relative to the virtual
872                  * screen alone will be sufficient.
873                  */
874                 if(isFullscreen || [[self window] isKeyWindow]) {
875                     [self grabMouse];
876                 }
877             }
878             break;
879         case NSEventTypeRightMouseUp:
880             mouse_event = true;
881             break;
882         case NSEventTypeOtherMouseUp:
883             mouse_event = true;
884             break;
885         case NSEventTypeScrollWheel:
886             /*
887              * Send wheel events to the guest regardless of window focus.
888              * This is in-line with standard Mac OS X UI behaviour.
889              */
890 
891             /*
892              * When deltaY is zero, it means that this scrolling event was
893              * either horizontal, or so fine that it only appears in
894              * scrollingDeltaY. So we drop the event.
895              */
896             if ([event deltaY] != 0) {
897             /* Determine if this is a scroll up or scroll down event */
898                 buttons = ([event deltaY] > 0) ?
899                     INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP : INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN;
900                 qemu_input_queue_btn(dcl.con, buttons, true);
901                 qemu_input_event_sync();
902                 qemu_input_queue_btn(dcl.con, buttons, false);
903                 qemu_input_event_sync();
904             }
905             /*
906              * Since deltaY also reports scroll wheel events we prevent mouse
907              * movement code from executing.
908              */
909             mouse_event = false;
910             break;
911         default:
912             return false;
913     }
914 
915     if (mouse_event) {
916         /* Don't send button events to the guest unless we've got a
917          * mouse grab or window focus. If we have neither then this event
918          * is the user clicking on the background window to activate and
919          * bring us to the front, which will be done by the sendEvent
920          * call below. We definitely don't want to pass that click through
921          * to the guest.
922          */
923         if ((isMouseGrabbed || [[self window] isKeyWindow]) &&
924             (last_buttons != buttons)) {
925             static uint32_t bmap[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX] = {
926                 [INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT]       = MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON,
927                 [INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE]     = MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON,
928                 [INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT]      = MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON
929             };
930             qemu_input_update_buttons(dcl.con, bmap, last_buttons, buttons);
931             last_buttons = buttons;
932         }
933         if (isMouseGrabbed) {
934             if (isAbsoluteEnabled) {
935                 /* Note that the origin for Cocoa mouse coords is bottom left, not top left.
936                  * The check on screenContainsPoint is to avoid sending out of range values for
937                  * clicks in the titlebar.
938                  */
939                 if ([self screenContainsPoint:p]) {
940                     qemu_input_queue_abs(dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_X, p.x, 0, screen.width);
941                     qemu_input_queue_abs(dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_Y, screen.height - p.y, 0, screen.height);
942                 }
943             } else {
944                 qemu_input_queue_rel(dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_X, (int)[event deltaX]);
945                 qemu_input_queue_rel(dcl.con, INPUT_AXIS_Y, (int)[event deltaY]);
946             }
947         } else {
948             return false;
949         }
950         qemu_input_event_sync();
951     }
952     return true;
953 }
954 
955 - (void) grabMouse
956 {
957     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: grabMouse\n");
958 
959     if (!isFullscreen) {
960         if (qemu_name)
961             [normalWindow setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"QEMU %s - (Press ctrl + alt + g to release Mouse)", qemu_name]];
962         else
963             [normalWindow setTitle:@"QEMU - (Press ctrl + alt + g to release Mouse)"];
964     }
965     [self hideCursor];
966     if (!isAbsoluteEnabled) {
967         isMouseDeassociated = TRUE;
968         CGAssociateMouseAndMouseCursorPosition(FALSE);
969     }
970     isMouseGrabbed = TRUE; // while isMouseGrabbed = TRUE, QemuCocoaApp sends all events to [cocoaView handleEvent:]
971 }
972 
973 - (void) ungrabMouse
974 {
975     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaView: ungrabMouse\n");
976 
977     if (!isFullscreen) {
978         if (qemu_name)
979             [normalWindow setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"QEMU %s", qemu_name]];
980         else
981             [normalWindow setTitle:@"QEMU"];
982     }
983     [self unhideCursor];
984     if (isMouseDeassociated) {
985         CGAssociateMouseAndMouseCursorPosition(TRUE);
986         isMouseDeassociated = FALSE;
987     }
988     isMouseGrabbed = FALSE;
989 }
990 
991 - (void) setAbsoluteEnabled:(BOOL)tIsAbsoluteEnabled {isAbsoluteEnabled = tIsAbsoluteEnabled;}
992 - (BOOL) isMouseGrabbed {return isMouseGrabbed;}
993 - (BOOL) isAbsoluteEnabled {return isAbsoluteEnabled;}
994 - (BOOL) isMouseDeassociated {return isMouseDeassociated;}
995 - (float) cdx {return cdx;}
996 - (float) cdy {return cdy;}
997 - (QEMUScreen) gscreen {return screen;}
998 
999 /*
1000  * Makes the target think all down keys are being released.
1001  * This prevents a stuck key problem, since we will not see
1002  * key up events for those keys after we have lost focus.
1003  */
1004 - (void) raiseAllKeys
1005 {
1006     const int max_index = ARRAY_SIZE(modifiers_state);
1007 
1008     with_iothread_lock(^{
1009         int index;
1010 
1011         for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) {
1012             if (modifiers_state[index]) {
1013                 modifiers_state[index] = 0;
1014                 qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(dcl.con, index, false);
1015             }
1016         }
1017     });
1018 }
1019 @end
1020 
1021 
1022 
1023 /*
1024  ------------------------------------------------------
1025     QemuCocoaAppController
1026  ------------------------------------------------------
1027 */
1028 @interface QemuCocoaAppController : NSObject
1029                                        <NSWindowDelegate, NSApplicationDelegate>
1030 {
1031 }
1032 - (void)doToggleFullScreen:(id)sender;
1033 - (void)toggleFullScreen:(id)sender;
1034 - (void)showQEMUDoc:(id)sender;
1035 - (void)zoomToFit:(id) sender;
1036 - (void)displayConsole:(id)sender;
1037 - (void)pauseQEMU:(id)sender;
1038 - (void)resumeQEMU:(id)sender;
1039 - (void)displayPause;
1040 - (void)removePause;
1041 - (void)restartQEMU:(id)sender;
1042 - (void)powerDownQEMU:(id)sender;
1043 - (void)ejectDeviceMedia:(id)sender;
1044 - (void)changeDeviceMedia:(id)sender;
1045 - (BOOL)verifyQuit;
1046 - (void)openDocumentation:(NSString *)filename;
1047 - (IBAction) do_about_menu_item: (id) sender;
1048 - (void)make_about_window;
1049 - (void)adjustSpeed:(id)sender;
1050 @end
1051 
1052 @implementation QemuCocoaAppController
1053 - (id) init
1054 {
1055     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: init\n");
1056 
1057     self = [super init];
1058     if (self) {
1059 
1060         // create a view and add it to the window
1061         cocoaView = [[QemuCocoaView alloc] initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0.0, 0.0, 640.0, 480.0)];
1062         if(!cocoaView) {
1063             error_report("(cocoa) can't create a view");
1064             exit(1);
1065         }
1066 
1067         // create a window
1068         normalWindow = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:[cocoaView frame]
1069             styleMask:NSWindowStyleMaskTitled|NSWindowStyleMaskMiniaturizable|NSWindowStyleMaskClosable
1070             backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered defer:NO];
1071         if(!normalWindow) {
1072             error_report("(cocoa) can't create window");
1073             exit(1);
1074         }
1075         [normalWindow setAcceptsMouseMovedEvents:YES];
1076         [normalWindow setTitle:@"QEMU"];
1077         [normalWindow setContentView:cocoaView];
1078         [normalWindow makeKeyAndOrderFront:self];
1079         [normalWindow center];
1080         [normalWindow setDelegate: self];
1081         stretch_video = false;
1082 
1083         /* Used for displaying pause on the screen */
1084         pauseLabel = [NSTextField new];
1085         [pauseLabel setBezeled:YES];
1086         [pauseLabel setDrawsBackground:YES];
1087         [pauseLabel setBackgroundColor: [NSColor whiteColor]];
1088         [pauseLabel setEditable:NO];
1089         [pauseLabel setSelectable:NO];
1090         [pauseLabel setStringValue: @"Paused"];
1091         [pauseLabel setFont: [NSFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica" size: 90]];
1092         [pauseLabel setTextColor: [NSColor blackColor]];
1093         [pauseLabel sizeToFit];
1094 
1095         // set the supported image file types that can be opened
1096         supportedImageFileTypes = [NSArray arrayWithObjects: @"img", @"iso", @"dmg",
1097                                  @"qcow", @"qcow2", @"cloop", @"vmdk", @"cdr",
1098                                   @"toast", nil];
1099         [self make_about_window];
1100     }
1101     return self;
1102 }
1103 
1104 - (void) dealloc
1105 {
1106     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: dealloc\n");
1107 
1108     if (cocoaView)
1109         [cocoaView release];
1110     [super dealloc];
1111 }
1112 
1113 - (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching: (NSNotification *) note
1114 {
1115     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: applicationDidFinishLaunching\n");
1116     allow_events = true;
1117     /* Tell cocoa_display_init to proceed */
1118     qemu_sem_post(&app_started_sem);
1119 }
1120 
1121 - (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification *)aNotification
1122 {
1123     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: applicationWillTerminate\n");
1124 
1125     qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_HOST_UI);
1126     exit(0);
1127 }
1128 
1129 - (BOOL)applicationShouldTerminateAfterLastWindowClosed:(NSApplication *)theApplication
1130 {
1131     return YES;
1132 }
1133 
1134 - (NSApplicationTerminateReply)applicationShouldTerminate:
1135                                                          (NSApplication *)sender
1136 {
1137     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: applicationShouldTerminate\n");
1138     return [self verifyQuit];
1139 }
1140 
1141 /* Called when the user clicks on a window's close button */
1142 - (BOOL)windowShouldClose:(id)sender
1143 {
1144     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: windowShouldClose\n");
1145     [NSApp terminate: sender];
1146     /* If the user allows the application to quit then the call to
1147      * NSApp terminate will never return. If we get here then the user
1148      * cancelled the quit, so we should return NO to not permit the
1149      * closing of this window.
1150      */
1151     return NO;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /* Called when QEMU goes into the background */
1155 - (void) applicationWillResignActive: (NSNotification *)aNotification
1156 {
1157     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: applicationWillResignActive\n");
1158     [cocoaView raiseAllKeys];
1159 }
1160 
1161 /* We abstract the method called by the Enter Fullscreen menu item
1162  * because Mac OS 10.7 and higher disables it. This is because of the
1163  * menu item's old selector's name toggleFullScreen:
1164  */
1165 - (void) doToggleFullScreen:(id)sender
1166 {
1167     [self toggleFullScreen:(id)sender];
1168 }
1169 
1170 - (void)toggleFullScreen:(id)sender
1171 {
1172     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: toggleFullScreen\n");
1173 
1174     [cocoaView toggleFullScreen:sender];
1175 }
1176 
1177 /* Tries to find then open the specified filename */
1178 - (void) openDocumentation: (NSString *) filename
1179 {
1180     /* Where to look for local files */
1181     NSString *path_array[] = {@"../share/doc/qemu/", @"../doc/qemu/", @"docs/"};
1182     NSString *full_file_path;
1183     NSURL *full_file_url;
1184 
1185     /* iterate thru the possible paths until the file is found */
1186     int index;
1187     for (index = 0; index < ARRAY_SIZE(path_array); index++) {
1188         full_file_path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] executablePath];
1189         full_file_path = [full_file_path stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
1190         full_file_path = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@/%@%@", full_file_path,
1191                           path_array[index], filename];
1192         full_file_url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath: full_file_path
1193                                    isDirectory: false];
1194         if ([[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] openURL: full_file_url] == YES) {
1195             return;
1196         }
1197     }
1198 
1199     /* If none of the paths opened a file */
1200     NSBeep();
1201     QEMU_Alert(@"Failed to open file");
1202 }
1203 
1204 - (void)showQEMUDoc:(id)sender
1205 {
1206     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuCocoaAppController: showQEMUDoc\n");
1207 
1208     [self openDocumentation: @"index.html"];
1209 }
1210 
1211 /* Stretches video to fit host monitor size */
1212 - (void)zoomToFit:(id) sender
1213 {
1214     stretch_video = !stretch_video;
1215     if (stretch_video == true) {
1216         [sender setState: NSControlStateValueOn];
1217     } else {
1218         [sender setState: NSControlStateValueOff];
1219     }
1220 }
1221 
1222 /* Displays the console on the screen */
1223 - (void)displayConsole:(id)sender
1224 {
1225     console_select([sender tag]);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /* Pause the guest */
1229 - (void)pauseQEMU:(id)sender
1230 {
1231     with_iothread_lock(^{
1232         qmp_stop(NULL);
1233     });
1234     [sender setEnabled: NO];
1235     [[[sender menu] itemWithTitle: @"Resume"] setEnabled: YES];
1236     [self displayPause];
1237 }
1238 
1239 /* Resume running the guest operating system */
1240 - (void)resumeQEMU:(id) sender
1241 {
1242     with_iothread_lock(^{
1243         qmp_cont(NULL);
1244     });
1245     [sender setEnabled: NO];
1246     [[[sender menu] itemWithTitle: @"Pause"] setEnabled: YES];
1247     [self removePause];
1248 }
1249 
1250 /* Displays the word pause on the screen */
1251 - (void)displayPause
1252 {
1253     /* Coordinates have to be calculated each time because the window can change its size */
1254     int xCoord, yCoord, width, height;
1255     xCoord = ([normalWindow frame].size.width - [pauseLabel frame].size.width)/2;
1256     yCoord = [normalWindow frame].size.height - [pauseLabel frame].size.height - ([pauseLabel frame].size.height * .5);
1257     width = [pauseLabel frame].size.width;
1258     height = [pauseLabel frame].size.height;
1259     [pauseLabel setFrame: NSMakeRect(xCoord, yCoord, width, height)];
1260     [cocoaView addSubview: pauseLabel];
1261 }
1262 
1263 /* Removes the word pause from the screen */
1264 - (void)removePause
1265 {
1266     [pauseLabel removeFromSuperview];
1267 }
1268 
1269 /* Restarts QEMU */
1270 - (void)restartQEMU:(id)sender
1271 {
1272     with_iothread_lock(^{
1273         qmp_system_reset(NULL);
1274     });
1275 }
1276 
1277 /* Powers down QEMU */
1278 - (void)powerDownQEMU:(id)sender
1279 {
1280     with_iothread_lock(^{
1281         qmp_system_powerdown(NULL);
1282     });
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* Ejects the media.
1286  * Uses sender's tag to figure out the device to eject.
1287  */
1288 - (void)ejectDeviceMedia:(id)sender
1289 {
1290     NSString * drive;
1291     drive = [sender representedObject];
1292     if(drive == nil) {
1293         NSBeep();
1294         QEMU_Alert(@"Failed to find drive to eject!");
1295         return;
1296     }
1297 
1298     __block Error *err = NULL;
1299     with_iothread_lock(^{
1300         qmp_eject(true, [drive cStringUsingEncoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding],
1301                   false, NULL, false, false, &err);
1302     });
1303     handleAnyDeviceErrors(err);
1304 }
1305 
1306 /* Displays a dialog box asking the user to select an image file to load.
1307  * Uses sender's represented object value to figure out which drive to use.
1308  */
1309 - (void)changeDeviceMedia:(id)sender
1310 {
1311     /* Find the drive name */
1312     NSString * drive;
1313     drive = [sender representedObject];
1314     if(drive == nil) {
1315         NSBeep();
1316         QEMU_Alert(@"Could not find drive!");
1317         return;
1318     }
1319 
1320     /* Display the file open dialog */
1321     NSOpenPanel * openPanel;
1322     openPanel = [NSOpenPanel openPanel];
1323     [openPanel setCanChooseFiles: YES];
1324     [openPanel setAllowsMultipleSelection: NO];
1325     [openPanel setAllowedFileTypes: supportedImageFileTypes];
1326     if([openPanel runModal] == NSModalResponseOK) {
1327         NSString * file = [[[openPanel URLs] objectAtIndex: 0] path];
1328         if(file == nil) {
1329             NSBeep();
1330             QEMU_Alert(@"Failed to convert URL to file path!");
1331             return;
1332         }
1333 
1334         __block Error *err = NULL;
1335         with_iothread_lock(^{
1336             qmp_blockdev_change_medium(true,
1337                                        [drive cStringUsingEncoding:
1338                                                   NSASCIIStringEncoding],
1339                                        false, NULL,
1340                                        [file cStringUsingEncoding:
1341                                                  NSASCIIStringEncoding],
1342                                        true, "raw",
1343                                        false, 0,
1344                                        &err);
1345         });
1346         handleAnyDeviceErrors(err);
1347     }
1348 }
1349 
1350 /* Verifies if the user really wants to quit */
1351 - (BOOL)verifyQuit
1352 {
1353     NSAlert *alert = [NSAlert new];
1354     [alert autorelease];
1355     [alert setMessageText: @"Are you sure you want to quit QEMU?"];
1356     [alert addButtonWithTitle: @"Cancel"];
1357     [alert addButtonWithTitle: @"Quit"];
1358     if([alert runModal] == NSAlertSecondButtonReturn) {
1359         return YES;
1360     } else {
1361         return NO;
1362     }
1363 }
1364 
1365 /* The action method for the About menu item */
1366 - (IBAction) do_about_menu_item: (id) sender
1367 {
1368     [about_window makeKeyAndOrderFront: nil];
1369 }
1370 
1371 /* Create and display the about dialog */
1372 - (void)make_about_window
1373 {
1374     /* Make the window */
1375     int x = 0, y = 0, about_width = 400, about_height = 200;
1376     NSRect window_rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, about_width, about_height);
1377     about_window = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:window_rect
1378                     styleMask:NSWindowStyleMaskTitled | NSWindowStyleMaskClosable |
1379                     NSWindowStyleMaskMiniaturizable
1380                     backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered
1381                     defer:NO];
1382     [about_window setTitle: @"About"];
1383     [about_window setReleasedWhenClosed: NO];
1384     [about_window center];
1385     NSView *superView = [about_window contentView];
1386 
1387     /* Create the dimensions of the picture */
1388     int picture_width = 80, picture_height = 80;
1389     x = (about_width - picture_width)/2;
1390     y = about_height - picture_height - 10;
1391     NSRect picture_rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, picture_width, picture_height);
1392 
1393     /* Get the path to the QEMU binary */
1394     NSString *binary_name = [NSString stringWithCString: gArgv[0]
1395                                       encoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding];
1396     binary_name = [binary_name lastPathComponent];
1397     NSString *program_path = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat: @"%@/%@",
1398     [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath], binary_name];
1399 
1400     /* Make the picture of QEMU */
1401     NSImageView *picture_view = [[NSImageView alloc] initWithFrame:
1402                                                      picture_rect];
1403     NSImage *qemu_image = [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] iconForFile:
1404                                                          program_path];
1405     [picture_view setImage: qemu_image];
1406     [picture_view setImageScaling: NSImageScaleProportionallyUpOrDown];
1407     [superView addSubview: picture_view];
1408 
1409     /* Make the name label */
1410     x = 0;
1411     y = y - 25;
1412     int name_width = about_width, name_height = 20;
1413     NSRect name_rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, name_width, name_height);
1414     NSTextField *name_label = [[NSTextField alloc] initWithFrame: name_rect];
1415     [name_label setEditable: NO];
1416     [name_label setBezeled: NO];
1417     [name_label setDrawsBackground: NO];
1418     [name_label setAlignment: NSTextAlignmentCenter];
1419     NSString *qemu_name = [[NSString alloc] initWithCString: gArgv[0]
1420                                             encoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding];
1421     qemu_name = [qemu_name lastPathComponent];
1422     [name_label setStringValue: qemu_name];
1423     [superView addSubview: name_label];
1424 
1425     /* Set the version label's attributes */
1426     x = 0;
1427     y = 50;
1428     int version_width = about_width, version_height = 20;
1429     NSRect version_rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, version_width, version_height);
1430     NSTextField *version_label = [[NSTextField alloc] initWithFrame:
1431                                                       version_rect];
1432     [version_label setEditable: NO];
1433     [version_label setBezeled: NO];
1434     [version_label setAlignment: NSTextAlignmentCenter];
1435     [version_label setDrawsBackground: NO];
1436 
1437     /* Create the version string*/
1438     NSString *version_string;
1439     version_string = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:
1440     @"QEMU emulator version %s", QEMU_FULL_VERSION];
1441     [version_label setStringValue: version_string];
1442     [superView addSubview: version_label];
1443 
1444     /* Make copyright label */
1445     x = 0;
1446     y = 35;
1447     int copyright_width = about_width, copyright_height = 20;
1448     NSRect copyright_rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, copyright_width, copyright_height);
1449     NSTextField *copyright_label = [[NSTextField alloc] initWithFrame:
1450                                                         copyright_rect];
1451     [copyright_label setEditable: NO];
1452     [copyright_label setBezeled: NO];
1453     [copyright_label setDrawsBackground: NO];
1454     [copyright_label setAlignment: NSTextAlignmentCenter];
1455     [copyright_label setStringValue: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%s",
1456                                      QEMU_COPYRIGHT]];
1457     [superView addSubview: copyright_label];
1458 }
1459 
1460 /* Used by the Speed menu items */
1461 - (void)adjustSpeed:(id)sender
1462 {
1463     int throttle_pct; /* throttle percentage */
1464     NSMenu *menu;
1465 
1466     menu = [sender menu];
1467     if (menu != nil)
1468     {
1469         /* Unselect the currently selected item */
1470         for (NSMenuItem *item in [menu itemArray]) {
1471             if (item.state == NSControlStateValueOn) {
1472                 [item setState: NSControlStateValueOff];
1473                 break;
1474             }
1475         }
1476     }
1477 
1478     // check the menu item
1479     [sender setState: NSControlStateValueOn];
1480 
1481     // get the throttle percentage
1482     throttle_pct = [sender tag];
1483 
1484     with_iothread_lock(^{
1485         cpu_throttle_set(throttle_pct);
1486     });
1487     COCOA_DEBUG("cpu throttling at %d%c\n", cpu_throttle_get_percentage(), '%');
1488 }
1489 
1490 @end
1491 
1492 @interface QemuApplication : NSApplication
1493 @end
1494 
1495 @implementation QemuApplication
1496 - (void)sendEvent:(NSEvent *)event
1497 {
1498     COCOA_DEBUG("QemuApplication: sendEvent\n");
1499     if (![cocoaView handleEvent:event]) {
1500         [super sendEvent: event];
1501     }
1502 }
1503 @end
1504 
1505 static void create_initial_menus(void)
1506 {
1507     // Add menus
1508     NSMenu      *menu;
1509     NSMenuItem  *menuItem;
1510 
1511     [NSApp setMainMenu:[[NSMenu alloc] init]];
1512 
1513     // Application menu
1514     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:@""];
1515     [menu addItemWithTitle:@"About QEMU" action:@selector(do_about_menu_item:) keyEquivalent:@""]; // About QEMU
1516     [menu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]]; //Separator
1517     [menu addItemWithTitle:@"Hide QEMU" action:@selector(hide:) keyEquivalent:@"h"]; //Hide QEMU
1518     menuItem = (NSMenuItem *)[menu addItemWithTitle:@"Hide Others" action:@selector(hideOtherApplications:) keyEquivalent:@"h"]; // Hide Others
1519     [menuItem setKeyEquivalentModifierMask:(NSEventModifierFlagOption|NSEventModifierFlagCommand)];
1520     [menu addItemWithTitle:@"Show All" action:@selector(unhideAllApplications:) keyEquivalent:@""]; // Show All
1521     [menu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]]; //Separator
1522     [menu addItemWithTitle:@"Quit QEMU" action:@selector(terminate:) keyEquivalent:@"q"];
1523     menuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Apple" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""];
1524     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1525     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1526     [NSApp performSelector:@selector(setAppleMenu:) withObject:menu]; // Workaround (this method is private since 10.4+)
1527 
1528     // Machine menu
1529     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle: @"Machine"];
1530     [menu setAutoenablesItems: NO];
1531     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: @"Pause" action: @selector(pauseQEMU:) keyEquivalent: @""] autorelease]];
1532     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: @"Resume" action: @selector(resumeQEMU:) keyEquivalent: @""] autorelease];
1533     [menu addItem: menuItem];
1534     [menuItem setEnabled: NO];
1535     [menu addItem: [NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
1536     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: @"Reset" action: @selector(restartQEMU:) keyEquivalent: @""] autorelease]];
1537     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: @"Power Down" action: @selector(powerDownQEMU:) keyEquivalent: @""] autorelease]];
1538     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: @"Machine" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1539     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1540     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1541 
1542     // View menu
1543     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:@"View"];
1544     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Enter Fullscreen" action:@selector(doToggleFullScreen:) keyEquivalent:@"f"] autorelease]]; // Fullscreen
1545     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Zoom To Fit" action:@selector(zoomToFit:) keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease]];
1546     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"View" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1547     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1548     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1549 
1550     // Speed menu
1551     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:@"Speed"];
1552 
1553     // Add the rest of the Speed menu items
1554     int p, percentage, throttle_pct;
1555     for (p = 10; p >= 0; p--)
1556     {
1557         percentage = p * 10 > 1 ? p * 10 : 1; // prevent a 0% menu item
1558 
1559         menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc]
1560                    initWithTitle: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%d%%", percentage] action:@selector(adjustSpeed:) keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1561 
1562         if (percentage == 100) {
1563             [menuItem setState: NSControlStateValueOn];
1564         }
1565 
1566         /* Calculate the throttle percentage */
1567         throttle_pct = -1 * percentage + 100;
1568 
1569         [menuItem setTag: throttle_pct];
1570         [menu addItem: menuItem];
1571     }
1572     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Speed" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1573     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1574     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1575 
1576     // Window menu
1577     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:@"Window"];
1578     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Minimize" action:@selector(performMiniaturize:) keyEquivalent:@"m"] autorelease]]; // Miniaturize
1579     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Window" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1580     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1581     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1582     [NSApp setWindowsMenu:menu];
1583 
1584     // Help menu
1585     menu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:@"Help"];
1586     [menu addItem: [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"QEMU Documentation" action:@selector(showQEMUDoc:) keyEquivalent:@"?"] autorelease]]; // QEMU Help
1587     menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Window" action:nil keyEquivalent:@""] autorelease];
1588     [menuItem setSubmenu:menu];
1589     [[NSApp mainMenu] addItem:menuItem];
1590 }
1591 
1592 /* Returns a name for a given console */
1593 static NSString * getConsoleName(QemuConsole * console)
1594 {
1595     return [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%s", qemu_console_get_label(console)];
1596 }
1597 
1598 /* Add an entry to the View menu for each console */
1599 static void add_console_menu_entries(void)
1600 {
1601     NSMenu *menu;
1602     NSMenuItem *menuItem;
1603     int index = 0;
1604 
1605     menu = [[[NSApp mainMenu] itemWithTitle:@"View"] submenu];
1606 
1607     [menu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
1608 
1609     while (qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index) != NULL) {
1610         menuItem = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: getConsoleName(qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index))
1611                                                action: @selector(displayConsole:) keyEquivalent: @""] autorelease];
1612         [menuItem setTag: index];
1613         [menu addItem: menuItem];
1614         index++;
1615     }
1616 }
1617 
1618 /* Make menu items for all removable devices.
1619  * Each device is given an 'Eject' and 'Change' menu item.
1620  */
1621 static void addRemovableDevicesMenuItems(void)
1622 {
1623     NSMenu *menu;
1624     NSMenuItem *menuItem;
1625     BlockInfoList *currentDevice, *pointerToFree;
1626     NSString *deviceName;
1627 
1628     currentDevice = qmp_query_block(NULL);
1629     pointerToFree = currentDevice;
1630     if(currentDevice == NULL) {
1631         NSBeep();
1632         QEMU_Alert(@"Failed to query for block devices!");
1633         return;
1634     }
1635 
1636     menu = [[[NSApp mainMenu] itemWithTitle:@"Machine"] submenu];
1637 
1638     // Add a separator between related groups of menu items
1639     [menu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
1640 
1641     // Set the attributes to the "Removable Media" menu item
1642     NSString *titleString = @"Removable Media";
1643     NSMutableAttributedString *attString=[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:titleString];
1644     NSColor *newColor = [NSColor blackColor];
1645     NSFontManager *fontManager = [NSFontManager sharedFontManager];
1646     NSFont *font = [fontManager fontWithFamily:@"Helvetica"
1647                                           traits:NSBoldFontMask|NSItalicFontMask
1648                                           weight:0
1649                                             size:14];
1650     [attString addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:font range:NSMakeRange(0, [titleString length])];
1651     [attString addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:newColor range:NSMakeRange(0, [titleString length])];
1652     [attString addAttribute:NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName value:[NSNumber numberWithInt: 1] range:NSMakeRange(0, [titleString length])];
1653 
1654     // Add the "Removable Media" menu item
1655     menuItem = [NSMenuItem new];
1656     [menuItem setAttributedTitle: attString];
1657     [menuItem setEnabled: NO];
1658     [menu addItem: menuItem];
1659 
1660     /* Loop through all the block devices in the emulator */
1661     while (currentDevice) {
1662         deviceName = [[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%s", currentDevice->value->device] retain];
1663 
1664         if(currentDevice->value->removable) {
1665             menuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"Change %s...", currentDevice->value->device]
1666                                                   action: @selector(changeDeviceMedia:)
1667                                            keyEquivalent: @""];
1668             [menu addItem: menuItem];
1669             [menuItem setRepresentedObject: deviceName];
1670             [menuItem autorelease];
1671 
1672             menuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"Eject %s", currentDevice->value->device]
1673                                                   action: @selector(ejectDeviceMedia:)
1674                                            keyEquivalent: @""];
1675             [menu addItem: menuItem];
1676             [menuItem setRepresentedObject: deviceName];
1677             [menuItem autorelease];
1678         }
1679         currentDevice = currentDevice->next;
1680     }
1681     qapi_free_BlockInfoList(pointerToFree);
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * The startup process for the OSX/Cocoa UI is complicated, because
1686  * OSX insists that the UI runs on the initial main thread, and so we
1687  * need to start a second thread which runs the vl.c qemu_main():
1688  *
1689  * Initial thread:                    2nd thread:
1690  * in main():
1691  *  create qemu-main thread
1692  *  wait on display_init semaphore
1693  *                                    call qemu_main()
1694  *                                    ...
1695  *                                    in cocoa_display_init():
1696  *                                     post the display_init semaphore
1697  *                                     wait on app_started semaphore
1698  *  create application, menus, etc
1699  *  enter OSX run loop
1700  * in applicationDidFinishLaunching:
1701  *  post app_started semaphore
1702  *                                     tell main thread to fullscreen if needed
1703  *                                    [...]
1704  *                                    run qemu main-loop
1705  *
1706  * We do this in two stages so that we don't do the creation of the
1707  * GUI application menus and so on for command line options like --help
1708  * where we want to just print text to stdout and exit immediately.
1709  */
1710 
1711 static void *call_qemu_main(void *opaque)
1712 {
1713     int status;
1714 
1715     COCOA_DEBUG("Second thread: calling qemu_main()\n");
1716     status = qemu_main(gArgc, gArgv, *_NSGetEnviron());
1717     COCOA_DEBUG("Second thread: qemu_main() returned, exiting\n");
1718     exit(status);
1719 }
1720 
1721 int main (int argc, const char * argv[]) {
1722     QemuThread thread;
1723 
1724     COCOA_DEBUG("Entered main()\n");
1725     gArgc = argc;
1726     gArgv = (char **)argv;
1727 
1728     qemu_sem_init(&display_init_sem, 0);
1729     qemu_sem_init(&app_started_sem, 0);
1730 
1731     qemu_thread_create(&thread, "qemu_main", call_qemu_main,
1732                        NULL, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
1733 
1734     COCOA_DEBUG("Main thread: waiting for display_init_sem\n");
1735     qemu_sem_wait(&display_init_sem);
1736     COCOA_DEBUG("Main thread: initializing app\n");
1737 
1738     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
1739 
1740     // Pull this console process up to being a fully-fledged graphical
1741     // app with a menubar and Dock icon
1742     ProcessSerialNumber psn = { 0, kCurrentProcess };
1743     TransformProcessType(&psn, kProcessTransformToForegroundApplication);
1744 
1745     [QemuApplication sharedApplication];
1746 
1747     create_initial_menus();
1748 
1749     /*
1750      * Create the menu entries which depend on QEMU state (for consoles
1751      * and removeable devices). These make calls back into QEMU functions,
1752      * which is OK because at this point we know that the second thread
1753      * holds the iothread lock and is synchronously waiting for us to
1754      * finish.
1755      */
1756     add_console_menu_entries();
1757     addRemovableDevicesMenuItems();
1758 
1759     // Create an Application controller
1760     QemuCocoaAppController *appController = [[QemuCocoaAppController alloc] init];
1761     [NSApp setDelegate:appController];
1762 
1763     // Start the main event loop
1764     COCOA_DEBUG("Main thread: entering OSX run loop\n");
1765     [NSApp run];
1766     COCOA_DEBUG("Main thread: left OSX run loop, exiting\n");
1767 
1768     [appController release];
1769     [pool release];
1770 
1771     return 0;
1772 }
1773 
1774 
1775 
1776 #pragma mark qemu
1777 static void cocoa_update(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1778                          int x, int y, int w, int h)
1779 {
1780     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
1781 
1782     COCOA_DEBUG("qemu_cocoa: cocoa_update\n");
1783 
1784     dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
1785         NSRect rect;
1786         if ([cocoaView cdx] == 1.0) {
1787             rect = NSMakeRect(x, [cocoaView gscreen].height - y - h, w, h);
1788         } else {
1789             rect = NSMakeRect(
1790                 x * [cocoaView cdx],
1791                 ([cocoaView gscreen].height - y - h) * [cocoaView cdy],
1792                 w * [cocoaView cdx],
1793                 h * [cocoaView cdy]);
1794         }
1795         [cocoaView setNeedsDisplayInRect:rect];
1796     });
1797 
1798     [pool release];
1799 }
1800 
1801 static void cocoa_switch(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1802                          DisplaySurface *surface)
1803 {
1804     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
1805     pixman_image_t *image = surface->image;
1806 
1807     COCOA_DEBUG("qemu_cocoa: cocoa_switch\n");
1808 
1809     // The DisplaySurface will be freed as soon as this callback returns.
1810     // We take a reference to the underlying pixman image here so it does
1811     // not disappear from under our feet; the switchSurface method will
1812     // deref the old image when it is done with it.
1813     pixman_image_ref(image);
1814 
1815     dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
1816         [cocoaView switchSurface:image];
1817     });
1818     [pool release];
1819 }
1820 
1821 static void cocoa_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1822 {
1823     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
1824 
1825     COCOA_DEBUG("qemu_cocoa: cocoa_refresh\n");
1826     graphic_hw_update(NULL);
1827 
1828     if (qemu_input_is_absolute()) {
1829         dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
1830             if (![cocoaView isAbsoluteEnabled]) {
1831                 if ([cocoaView isMouseGrabbed]) {
1832                     [cocoaView ungrabMouse];
1833                 }
1834             }
1835             [cocoaView setAbsoluteEnabled:YES];
1836         });
1837     }
1838     [pool release];
1839 }
1840 
1841 static void cocoa_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
1842 {
1843     COCOA_DEBUG("qemu_cocoa: cocoa_display_init\n");
1844 
1845     /* Tell main thread to go ahead and create the app and enter the run loop */
1846     qemu_sem_post(&display_init_sem);
1847     qemu_sem_wait(&app_started_sem);
1848     COCOA_DEBUG("cocoa_display_init: app start completed\n");
1849 
1850     /* if fullscreen mode is to be used */
1851     if (opts->has_full_screen && opts->full_screen) {
1852         dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
1853             [NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps: YES];
1854             [(QemuCocoaAppController *)[[NSApplication sharedApplication] delegate] toggleFullScreen: nil];
1855         });
1856     }
1857     if (opts->has_show_cursor && opts->show_cursor) {
1858         cursor_hide = 0;
1859     }
1860 
1861     // register vga output callbacks
1862     register_displaychangelistener(&dcl);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static QemuDisplay qemu_display_cocoa = {
1866     .type       = DISPLAY_TYPE_COCOA,
1867     .init       = cocoa_display_init,
1868 };
1869 
1870 static void register_cocoa(void)
1871 {
1872     qemu_display_register(&qemu_display_cocoa);
1873 }
1874 
1875 type_init(register_cocoa);
1876