xref: /openbmc/qemu/trace/control.c (revision a4d50b1d)
1 /*
2  * Interface for configuring and controlling the state of tracing events.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "trace/control.h"
12 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
13 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
14 #include "trace/simple.h"
15 #endif
16 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_FTRACE
17 #include "trace/ftrace.h"
18 #endif
19 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_LOG
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #endif
22 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSLOG
23 #include <syslog.h>
24 #endif
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
27 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
28 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
29 
30 int trace_events_enabled_count;
31 /*
32  * Interpretation depends on wether the event has the 'vcpu' property:
33  * - false: Boolean value indicating whether the event is active.
34  * - true : Integral counting the number of vCPUs that have this event enabled.
35  */
36 uint16_t trace_events_dstate[TRACE_EVENT_COUNT];
37 
38 QemuOptsList qemu_trace_opts = {
39     .name = "trace",
40     .implied_opt_name = "enable",
41     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_trace_opts.head),
42     .desc = {
43         {
44             .name = "enable",
45             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
46         },
47         {
48             .name = "events",
49             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
50         },{
51             .name = "file",
52             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
53         },
54         { /* end of list */ }
55     },
56 };
57 
58 
59 TraceEvent *trace_event_name(const char *name)
60 {
61     assert(name != NULL);
62 
63     TraceEventID i;
64     for (i = 0; i < trace_event_count(); i++) {
65         TraceEvent *ev = trace_event_id(i);
66         if (strcmp(trace_event_get_name(ev), name) == 0) {
67             return ev;
68         }
69     }
70     return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static bool pattern_glob(const char *pat, const char *ev)
74 {
75     while (*pat != '\0' && *ev != '\0') {
76         if (*pat == *ev) {
77             pat++;
78             ev++;
79         }
80         else if (*pat == '*') {
81             if (pattern_glob(pat, ev+1)) {
82                 return true;
83             } else if (pattern_glob(pat+1, ev)) {
84                 return true;
85             } else {
86                 return false;
87             }
88         } else {
89             return false;
90         }
91     }
92 
93     while (*pat == '*') {
94         pat++;
95     }
96 
97     if (*pat == '\0' && *ev == '\0') {
98         return true;
99     } else {
100         return false;
101     }
102 }
103 
104 TraceEvent *trace_event_pattern(const char *pat, TraceEvent *ev)
105 {
106     assert(pat != NULL);
107 
108     TraceEventID i;
109 
110     if (ev == NULL) {
111         i = -1;
112     } else {
113         i = trace_event_get_id(ev);
114     }
115     i++;
116 
117     while (i < trace_event_count()) {
118         TraceEvent *res = trace_event_id(i);
119         if (pattern_glob(pat, trace_event_get_name(res))) {
120             return res;
121         }
122         i++;
123     }
124 
125     return NULL;
126 }
127 
128 void trace_list_events(void)
129 {
130     int i;
131     for (i = 0; i < trace_event_count(); i++) {
132         TraceEvent *res = trace_event_id(i);
133         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", trace_event_get_name(res));
134     }
135 }
136 
137 static void do_trace_enable_events(const char *line_buf)
138 {
139     const bool enable = ('-' != line_buf[0]);
140     const char *line_ptr = enable ? line_buf : line_buf + 1;
141 
142     if (trace_event_is_pattern(line_ptr)) {
143         TraceEvent *ev = NULL;
144         while ((ev = trace_event_pattern(line_ptr, ev)) != NULL) {
145             if (trace_event_get_state_static(ev)) {
146                 trace_event_set_state_dynamic_init(ev, enable);
147             }
148         }
149     } else {
150         TraceEvent *ev = trace_event_name(line_ptr);
151         if (ev == NULL) {
152             error_report("WARNING: trace event '%s' does not exist",
153                          line_ptr);
154         } else if (!trace_event_get_state_static(ev)) {
155             error_report("WARNING: trace event '%s' is not traceable",
156                          line_ptr);
157         } else {
158             trace_event_set_state_dynamic_init(ev, enable);
159         }
160     }
161 }
162 
163 void trace_enable_events(const char *line_buf)
164 {
165     if (is_help_option(line_buf)) {
166         trace_list_events();
167         if (cur_mon == NULL) {
168             exit(0);
169         }
170     } else {
171         do_trace_enable_events(line_buf);
172     }
173 }
174 
175 static void trace_init_events(const char *fname)
176 {
177     Location loc;
178     FILE *fp;
179     char line_buf[1024];
180     size_t line_idx = 0;
181 
182     if (fname == NULL) {
183         return;
184     }
185 
186     loc_push_none(&loc);
187     loc_set_file(fname, 0);
188     fp = fopen(fname, "r");
189     if (!fp) {
190         error_report("%s", strerror(errno));
191         exit(1);
192     }
193     while (fgets(line_buf, sizeof(line_buf), fp)) {
194         loc_set_file(fname, ++line_idx);
195         size_t len = strlen(line_buf);
196         if (len > 1) {              /* skip empty lines */
197             line_buf[len - 1] = '\0';
198             if ('#' == line_buf[0]) { /* skip commented lines */
199                 continue;
200             }
201             trace_enable_events(line_buf);
202         }
203     }
204     if (fclose(fp) != 0) {
205         loc_set_file(fname, 0);
206         error_report("%s", strerror(errno));
207         exit(1);
208     }
209     loc_pop(&loc);
210 }
211 
212 void trace_init_file(const char *file)
213 {
214 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
215     st_set_trace_file(file);
216 #elif defined CONFIG_TRACE_LOG
217     /* If both the simple and the log backends are enabled, "-trace file"
218      * only applies to the simple backend; use "-D" for the log backend.
219      */
220     if (file) {
221         qemu_set_log_filename(file, &error_fatal);
222     }
223 #else
224     if (file) {
225         fprintf(stderr, "error: -trace file=...: "
226                 "option not supported by the selected tracing backends\n");
227         exit(1);
228     }
229 #endif
230 }
231 
232 bool trace_init_backends(void)
233 {
234 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
235     if (!st_init()) {
236         fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize simple tracing backend.\n");
237         return false;
238     }
239 #endif
240 
241 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_FTRACE
242     if (!ftrace_init()) {
243         fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize ftrace backend.\n");
244         return false;
245     }
246 #endif
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSLOG
249     openlog(NULL, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
250 #endif
251 
252     return true;
253 }
254 
255 char *trace_opt_parse(const char *optarg)
256 {
257     char *trace_file;
258     QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("trace"),
259                                              optarg, true);
260     if (!opts) {
261         exit(1);
262     }
263     if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "enable")) {
264         trace_enable_events(qemu_opt_get(opts, "enable"));
265     }
266     trace_init_events(qemu_opt_get(opts, "events"));
267     trace_file = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "file"));
268     qemu_opts_del(opts);
269 
270     return trace_file;
271 }
272 
273 void trace_init_vcpu_events(void)
274 {
275     TraceEvent *ev = NULL;
276     while ((ev = trace_event_pattern("*", ev)) != NULL) {
277         if (trace_event_is_vcpu(ev) &&
278             trace_event_get_state_static(ev) &&
279             trace_event_get_state_dynamic(ev)) {
280             TraceEventID id = trace_event_get_id(ev);
281             /* check preconditions */
282             assert(trace_events_dstate[id] == 1);
283             /* disable early-init state ... */
284             trace_events_dstate[id] = 0;
285             trace_events_enabled_count--;
286             /* ... and properly re-enable */
287             trace_event_set_state_dynamic(ev, true);
288         }
289     }
290 }
291