1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2# 3# FreeBSD VM image 4# 5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc. 6# 7# Authors: 8# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> 9# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> 10# 11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See 12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 13# 14 15import os 16import re 17import sys 18import time 19import socket 20import subprocess 21import basevm 22 23FREEBSD_CONFIG = { 24 'cpu' : "max,sse4.2=off", 25} 26 27class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): 28 name = "freebsd" 29 arch = "x86_64" 30 31 link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.4/FreeBSD-12.4-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz" 32 csum = "1dcf6446e31bf3f81b582e9aba3319a258c29a937a2af6138ee4b181ed719a87" 33 size = "20G" 34 pkgs = [ 35 # build tools 36 "git", 37 "pkgconf", 38 "bzip2", 39 "python37", 40 "ninja", 41 42 # gnu tools 43 "bash", 44 "gmake", 45 "gsed", 46 "gettext", 47 48 # libs: crypto 49 "gnutls", 50 51 # libs: images 52 "jpeg-turbo", 53 "png", 54 55 # libs: ui 56 "sdl2", 57 "gtk3", 58 "libxkbcommon", 59 60 # libs: opengl 61 "libepoxy", 62 "mesa-libs", 63 64 # libs: migration 65 "zstd", 66 67 # libs: networking 68 "libslirp", 69 70 # libs: sndio 71 "sndio", 72 ] 73 74 BUILD_SCRIPT = """ 75 set -e; 76 rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.* 77 cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX); 78 mkdir src build; cd src; 79 tar -xf /dev/vtbd1; 80 cd ../build 81 ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts}; 82 gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose}; 83 """ 84 85 def console_boot_serial(self): 86 self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3") 87 self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n") 88 self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n") 89 90 def build_image(self, img): 91 self.print_step("Downloading install iso") 92 cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum) 93 img_tmp = img + ".tmp" 94 iso = img + ".install.iso" 95 iso_xz = iso + ".xz" 96 97 self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image") 98 subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz]) 99 subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz]) 100 self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size) 101 102 self.print_step("Booting installer") 103 self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [ 104 "-machine", "graphics=off", 105 "-device", "VGA", 106 "-cdrom", iso 107 ]) 108 self.console_init() 109 self.console_boot_serial() 110 self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n") 111 112 # pre-install configuration 113 self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n") 114 self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n") 115 self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n") 116 self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n") 117 self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n") 118 self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n") 119 self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n") 120 self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f") 121 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c") 122 123 self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while") 124 125 # post-install configuration 126 self.console_wait("New Password:") 127 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 128 self.console_wait("Retype New Password:") 129 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 130 131 self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n") 132 self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y") 133 self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y") 134 self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n") 135 self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n") 136 137 self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "0\n") 138 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y") 139 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 140 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 141 142 self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n") 143 self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n") 144 145 # qemu user 146 self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y") 147 self.console_wait("Username") 148 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 149 self.console_wait("Full name") 150 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 151 self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n") 152 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 153 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 154 self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n") 155 self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n") 156 self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n") 157 self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n") 158 self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n") 159 self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n") 160 self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n") 161 self.console_wait("Enter password:") 162 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 163 self.console_wait("Enter password again:") 164 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 165 self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n") 166 self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n") 167 self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n") 168 169 self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n") 170 self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n") 171 self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n") 172 173 self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting") 174 self.console_boot_serial() 175 176 # setup qemu user 177 prompt = "$" 178 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"]) 179 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n") 180 181 # setup root user 182 prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #" 183 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"]) 184 self.console_sshd_config(prompt) 185 186 # setup serial console 187 self.console_wait(prompt) 188 self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 189 190 # setup boot delay 191 self.console_wait(prompt) 192 self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 193 194 # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile) 195 self.console_wait(prompt) 196 self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n") 197 198 self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting") 199 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n") 200 self.console_wait("login:") 201 self.wait_ssh() 202 203 self.print_step("Installing packages") 204 self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs)) 205 206 # shutdown 207 self.ssh_root(self.poweroff) 208 self.console_wait("Uptime:") 209 self.wait() 210 211 if os.path.exists(img): 212 os.remove(img) 213 os.rename(img_tmp, img) 214 os.remove(iso) 215 self.print_step("All done") 216 217if __name__ == "__main__": 218 sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM, config=FREEBSD_CONFIG)) 219