1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2# 3# FreeBSD VM image 4# 5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc. 6# 7# Authors: 8# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> 9# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> 10# 11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See 12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 13# 14 15import os 16import re 17import sys 18import time 19import socket 20import subprocess 21import basevm 22 23class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): 24 name = "freebsd" 25 arch = "x86_64" 26 27 link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.1/FreeBSD-12.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz" 28 csum = "7394c3f60a1e236e7bd3a05809cf43ae39a3b8e5d42d782004cf2f26b1cfcd88" 29 size = "20G" 30 pkgs = [ 31 # build tools 32 "git", 33 "pkgconf", 34 "bzip2", 35 "python37", 36 "py37-setuptools", 37 38 # gnu tools 39 "bash", 40 "gmake", 41 "gsed", 42 "gettext", 43 44 # libs: crypto 45 "gnutls", 46 47 # libs: images 48 "jpeg-turbo", 49 "png", 50 51 # libs: ui 52 "sdl2", 53 "gtk3", 54 "libxkbcommon", 55 56 # libs: opengl 57 "libepoxy", 58 "mesa-libs", 59 60 # libs: migration 61 "zstd", 62 ] 63 64 BUILD_SCRIPT = """ 65 set -e; 66 rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.* 67 cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX); 68 mkdir src build; cd src; 69 tar -xf /dev/vtbd1; 70 cd ../build 71 ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts}; 72 gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose}; 73 """ 74 75 def console_boot_serial(self): 76 self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3") 77 self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n") 78 self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n") 79 80 def build_image(self, img): 81 self.print_step("Downloading install iso") 82 cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum) 83 img_tmp = img + ".tmp" 84 iso = img + ".install.iso" 85 iso_xz = iso + ".xz" 86 87 self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image") 88 subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz]) 89 subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz]) 90 self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size) 91 92 self.print_step("Booting installer") 93 self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [ 94 "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin", 95 "-machine", "graphics=off", 96 "-device", "VGA", 97 "-cdrom", iso 98 ]) 99 self.console_init() 100 self.console_boot_serial() 101 self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n") 102 103 # pre-install configuration 104 self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n") 105 self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n") 106 self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n") 107 self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n") 108 self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n") 109 self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n") 110 self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n") 111 self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f") 112 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c") 113 114 self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while") 115 116 # post-install configuration 117 self.console_wait("New Password:") 118 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 119 self.console_wait("Retype New Password:") 120 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 121 122 self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n") 123 self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y") 124 self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y") 125 self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n") 126 self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n") 127 128 self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "a\n") 129 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y") 130 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 131 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 132 133 self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n") 134 self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n") 135 136 # qemu user 137 self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y") 138 self.console_wait("Username") 139 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 140 self.console_wait("Full name") 141 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 142 self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n") 143 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 144 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 145 self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n") 146 self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n") 147 self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n") 148 self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n") 149 self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n") 150 self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n") 151 self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n") 152 self.console_wait("Enter password:") 153 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 154 self.console_wait("Enter password again:") 155 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 156 self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n") 157 self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n") 158 self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n") 159 160 self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n") 161 self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n") 162 self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n") 163 164 self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting") 165 self.console_boot_serial() 166 167 # setup qemu user 168 prompt = "$" 169 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"]) 170 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n") 171 172 # setup root user 173 prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #" 174 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"]) 175 self.console_sshd_config(prompt) 176 177 # setup serial console 178 self.console_wait(prompt) 179 self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 180 181 # setup boot delay 182 self.console_wait(prompt) 183 self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 184 185 # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile) 186 self.console_wait(prompt) 187 self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n") 188 189 self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting") 190 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n") 191 self.console_wait("login:") 192 self.wait_ssh() 193 194 self.print_step("Installing packages") 195 self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs)) 196 197 # shutdown 198 self.ssh_root(self.poweroff) 199 self.console_wait("Uptime:") 200 self.wait() 201 202 if os.path.exists(img): 203 os.remove(img) 204 os.rename(img_tmp, img) 205 os.remove(iso) 206 self.print_step("All done") 207 208if __name__ == "__main__": 209 sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM)) 210