1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2# 3# FreeBSD VM image 4# 5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc. 6# 7# Authors: 8# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> 9# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> 10# 11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See 12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 13# 14 15import os 16import re 17import sys 18import time 19import socket 20import subprocess 21import basevm 22 23class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): 24 name = "freebsd" 25 arch = "x86_64" 26 27 link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.1/FreeBSD-12.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz" 28 csum = "7394c3f60a1e236e7bd3a05809cf43ae39a3b8e5d42d782004cf2f26b1cfcd88" 29 size = "20G" 30 pkgs = [ 31 # build tools 32 "git", 33 "pkgconf", 34 "bzip2", 35 "python37", 36 "py37-setuptools", 37 "ninja", 38 39 # gnu tools 40 "bash", 41 "gmake", 42 "gsed", 43 "gettext", 44 45 # libs: crypto 46 "gnutls", 47 48 # libs: images 49 "jpeg-turbo", 50 "png", 51 52 # libs: ui 53 "sdl2", 54 "gtk3", 55 "libxkbcommon", 56 57 # libs: opengl 58 "libepoxy", 59 "mesa-libs", 60 61 # libs: migration 62 "zstd", 63 ] 64 65 BUILD_SCRIPT = """ 66 set -e; 67 rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.* 68 cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX); 69 mkdir src build; cd src; 70 tar -xf /dev/vtbd1; 71 cd ../build 72 ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts}; 73 gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose}; 74 """ 75 76 def console_boot_serial(self): 77 self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3") 78 self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n") 79 self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n") 80 81 def build_image(self, img): 82 self.print_step("Downloading install iso") 83 cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum) 84 img_tmp = img + ".tmp" 85 iso = img + ".install.iso" 86 iso_xz = iso + ".xz" 87 88 self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image") 89 subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz]) 90 subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz]) 91 self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size) 92 93 self.print_step("Booting installer") 94 self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [ 95 "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin", 96 "-machine", "graphics=off", 97 "-device", "VGA", 98 "-cdrom", iso 99 ]) 100 self.console_init() 101 self.console_boot_serial() 102 self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n") 103 104 # pre-install configuration 105 self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n") 106 self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n") 107 self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n") 108 self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n") 109 self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n") 110 self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n") 111 self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n") 112 self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f") 113 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c") 114 115 self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while") 116 117 # post-install configuration 118 self.console_wait("New Password:") 119 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 120 self.console_wait("Retype New Password:") 121 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 122 123 self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n") 124 self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y") 125 self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y") 126 self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n") 127 self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n") 128 129 self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "a\n") 130 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y") 131 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 132 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 133 134 self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n") 135 self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n") 136 137 # qemu user 138 self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y") 139 self.console_wait("Username") 140 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 141 self.console_wait("Full name") 142 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 143 self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n") 144 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 145 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 146 self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n") 147 self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n") 148 self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n") 149 self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n") 150 self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n") 151 self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n") 152 self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n") 153 self.console_wait("Enter password:") 154 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 155 self.console_wait("Enter password again:") 156 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 157 self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n") 158 self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n") 159 self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n") 160 161 self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n") 162 self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n") 163 self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n") 164 165 self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting") 166 self.console_boot_serial() 167 168 # setup qemu user 169 prompt = "$" 170 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"]) 171 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n") 172 173 # setup root user 174 prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #" 175 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"]) 176 self.console_sshd_config(prompt) 177 178 # setup serial console 179 self.console_wait(prompt) 180 self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 181 182 # setup boot delay 183 self.console_wait(prompt) 184 self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 185 186 # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile) 187 self.console_wait(prompt) 188 self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n") 189 190 self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting") 191 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n") 192 self.console_wait("login:") 193 self.wait_ssh() 194 195 self.print_step("Installing packages") 196 self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs)) 197 198 # shutdown 199 self.ssh_root(self.poweroff) 200 self.console_wait("Uptime:") 201 self.wait() 202 203 if os.path.exists(img): 204 os.remove(img) 205 os.rename(img_tmp, img) 206 os.remove(iso) 207 self.print_step("All done") 208 209if __name__ == "__main__": 210 sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM)) 211