1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2# 3# FreeBSD VM image 4# 5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc. 6# 7# Authors: 8# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> 9# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> 10# 11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See 12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 13# 14 15import os 16import re 17import sys 18import time 19import socket 20import subprocess 21import basevm 22 23class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): 24 name = "freebsd" 25 arch = "x86_64" 26 27 link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.1/FreeBSD-12.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz" 28 csum = "7394c3f60a1e236e7bd3a05809cf43ae39a3b8e5d42d782004cf2f26b1cfcd88" 29 size = "20G" 30 pkgs = [ 31 # build tools 32 "git", 33 "pkgconf", 34 "bzip2", 35 "python37", 36 "py37-setuptools", 37 38 # gnu tools 39 "bash", 40 "gmake", 41 "gsed", 42 43 # libs: crypto 44 "gnutls", 45 46 # libs: images 47 "jpeg-turbo", 48 "png", 49 50 # libs: ui 51 "sdl2", 52 "gtk3", 53 "libxkbcommon", 54 55 # libs: opengl 56 "libepoxy", 57 "mesa-libs", 58 59 # libs: migration 60 "zstd", 61 ] 62 63 BUILD_SCRIPT = """ 64 set -e; 65 rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.* 66 cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX); 67 mkdir src build; cd src; 68 tar -xf /dev/vtbd1; 69 cd ../build 70 ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts}; 71 gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose}; 72 """ 73 74 def console_boot_serial(self): 75 self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3") 76 self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n") 77 self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n") 78 79 def build_image(self, img): 80 self.print_step("Downloading install iso") 81 cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum) 82 img_tmp = img + ".tmp" 83 iso = img + ".install.iso" 84 iso_xz = iso + ".xz" 85 86 self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image") 87 subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz]) 88 subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz]) 89 self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size) 90 91 self.print_step("Booting installer") 92 self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [ 93 "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin", 94 "-machine", "graphics=off", 95 "-device", "VGA", 96 "-cdrom", iso 97 ]) 98 self.console_init() 99 self.console_boot_serial() 100 self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n") 101 102 # pre-install configuration 103 self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n") 104 self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n") 105 self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n") 106 self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n") 107 self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n") 108 self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n") 109 self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n") 110 self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f") 111 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c") 112 113 self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while") 114 115 # post-install configuration 116 self.console_wait("New Password:") 117 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 118 self.console_wait("Retype New Password:") 119 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"]) 120 121 self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n") 122 self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y") 123 self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y") 124 self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n") 125 self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n") 126 127 self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "a\n") 128 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y") 129 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 130 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n") 131 132 self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n") 133 self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n") 134 135 # qemu user 136 self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y") 137 self.console_wait("Username") 138 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 139 self.console_wait("Full name") 140 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"]) 141 self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n") 142 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 143 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n") 144 self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n") 145 self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n") 146 self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n") 147 self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n") 148 self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n") 149 self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n") 150 self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n") 151 self.console_wait("Enter password:") 152 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 153 self.console_wait("Enter password again:") 154 self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"]) 155 self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n") 156 self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n") 157 self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n") 158 159 self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n") 160 self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n") 161 self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n") 162 163 self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting") 164 self.console_boot_serial() 165 166 # setup qemu user 167 prompt = "$" 168 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"]) 169 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n") 170 171 # setup root user 172 prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #" 173 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"]) 174 self.console_sshd_config(prompt) 175 176 # setup serial console 177 self.console_wait(prompt) 178 self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 179 180 # setup boot delay 181 self.console_wait(prompt) 182 self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n") 183 184 # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile) 185 self.console_wait(prompt) 186 self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n") 187 188 self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting") 189 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n") 190 self.console_wait("login:") 191 self.wait_ssh() 192 193 self.print_step("Installing packages") 194 self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs)) 195 196 # shutdown 197 self.ssh_root(self.poweroff) 198 self.console_wait("Uptime:") 199 self.wait() 200 201 if os.path.exists(img): 202 os.remove(img) 203 os.rename(img_tmp, img) 204 os.remove(iso) 205 self.print_step("All done") 206 207if __name__ == "__main__": 208 sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM)) 209