1 /*
2  * QEMU I/O channel TLS test
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library.  If not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  * Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
21  */
22 
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 
26 #include "crypto-tls-x509-helpers.h"
27 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
28 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
29 #include "io-channel-helpers.h"
30 #include "crypto/init.h"
31 #include "crypto/tlscredsx509.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "qemu/module.h"
34 #include "authz/list.h"
35 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
36 
37 #define WORKDIR "tests/test-io-channel-tls-work/"
38 #define KEYFILE WORKDIR "key-ctx.pem"
39 
40 struct QIOChannelTLSTestData {
41     const char *servercacrt;
42     const char *clientcacrt;
43     const char *servercrt;
44     const char *clientcrt;
45     bool expectServerFail;
46     bool expectClientFail;
47     const char *hostname;
48     const char *const *wildcards;
49 };
50 
51 struct QIOChannelTLSHandshakeData {
52     bool finished;
53     bool failed;
54 };
55 
56 static void test_tls_handshake_done(QIOTask *task,
57                                     gpointer opaque)
58 {
59     struct QIOChannelTLSHandshakeData *data = opaque;
60 
61     data->finished = true;
62     data->failed = qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL);
63 }
64 
65 
66 static QCryptoTLSCreds *test_tls_creds_create(QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint endpoint,
67                                               const char *certdir)
68 {
69     Object *parent = object_get_objects_root();
70     Object *creds = object_new_with_props(
71         TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509,
72         parent,
73         (endpoint == QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER ?
74          "testtlscredsserver" : "testtlscredsclient"),
75         &error_abort,
76         "endpoint", (endpoint == QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER ?
77                      "server" : "client"),
78         "dir", certdir,
79         "verify-peer", "yes",
80         "priority", "NORMAL",
81         /* We skip initial sanity checks here because we
82          * want to make sure that problems are being
83          * detected at the TLS session validation stage,
84          * and the test-crypto-tlscreds test already
85          * validate the sanity check code.
86          */
87         "sanity-check", "no",
88         NULL
89         );
90 
91     return QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS(creds);
92 }
93 
94 
95 /*
96  * This tests validation checking of peer certificates
97  *
98  * This is replicating the checks that are done for an
99  * active TLS session after handshake completes. To
100  * simulate that we create our TLS contexts, skipping
101  * sanity checks. When then get a socketpair, and
102  * initiate a TLS session across them. Finally do
103  * do actual cert validation tests
104  */
105 static void test_io_channel_tls(const void *opaque)
106 {
107     struct QIOChannelTLSTestData *data =
108         (struct QIOChannelTLSTestData *)opaque;
109     QCryptoTLSCreds *clientCreds;
110     QCryptoTLSCreds *serverCreds;
111     QIOChannelTLS *clientChanTLS;
112     QIOChannelTLS *serverChanTLS;
113     QIOChannelSocket *clientChanSock;
114     QIOChannelSocket *serverChanSock;
115     QAuthZList *auth;
116     const char * const *wildcards;
117     int channel[2];
118     struct QIOChannelTLSHandshakeData clientHandshake = { false, false };
119     struct QIOChannelTLSHandshakeData serverHandshake = { false, false };
120     QIOChannelTest *test;
121     GMainContext *mainloop;
122 
123     /* We'll use this for our fake client-server connection */
124     g_assert(qemu_socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, channel) == 0);
125 
126 #define CLIENT_CERT_DIR "tests/test-io-channel-tls-client/"
127 #define SERVER_CERT_DIR "tests/test-io-channel-tls-server/"
128     g_mkdir_with_parents(CLIENT_CERT_DIR, 0700);
129     g_mkdir_with_parents(SERVER_CERT_DIR, 0700);
130 
131     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT);
132     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_CERT);
133     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_KEY);
134 
135     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT);
136     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_CERT);
137     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_KEY);
138 
139     g_assert(link(data->servercacrt,
140                   SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT) == 0);
141     g_assert(link(data->servercrt,
142                   SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_CERT) == 0);
143     g_assert(link(KEYFILE,
144                   SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_KEY) == 0);
145 
146     g_assert(link(data->clientcacrt,
147                   CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT) == 0);
148     g_assert(link(data->clientcrt,
149                   CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_CERT) == 0);
150     g_assert(link(KEYFILE,
151                   CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_KEY) == 0);
152 
153     clientCreds = test_tls_creds_create(
154         QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT,
155         CLIENT_CERT_DIR);
156     g_assert(clientCreds != NULL);
157 
158     serverCreds = test_tls_creds_create(
159         QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER,
160         SERVER_CERT_DIR);
161     g_assert(serverCreds != NULL);
162 
163     auth = qauthz_list_new("channeltlsacl",
164                            QAUTHZ_LIST_POLICY_DENY,
165                            &error_abort);
166     wildcards = data->wildcards;
167     while (wildcards && *wildcards) {
168         qauthz_list_append_rule(auth, *wildcards,
169                                 QAUTHZ_LIST_POLICY_ALLOW,
170                                 QAUTHZ_LIST_FORMAT_GLOB,
171                                 &error_abort);
172         wildcards++;
173     }
174 
175     clientChanSock = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(
176         channel[0], &error_abort);
177     g_assert(clientChanSock != NULL);
178     serverChanSock = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(
179         channel[1], &error_abort);
180     g_assert(serverChanSock != NULL);
181 
182     /*
183      * We have an evil loop to do the handshake in a single
184      * thread, so we need these non-blocking to avoid deadlock
185      * of ourselves
186      */
187     qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(clientChanSock), false, NULL);
188     qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(serverChanSock), false, NULL);
189 
190     /* Now the real part of the test, setup the sessions */
191     clientChanTLS = qio_channel_tls_new_client(
192         QIO_CHANNEL(clientChanSock), clientCreds,
193         data->hostname, &error_abort);
194     g_assert(clientChanTLS != NULL);
195 
196     serverChanTLS = qio_channel_tls_new_server(
197         QIO_CHANNEL(serverChanSock), serverCreds,
198         "channeltlsacl", &error_abort);
199     g_assert(serverChanTLS != NULL);
200 
201     qio_channel_tls_handshake(clientChanTLS,
202                               test_tls_handshake_done,
203                               &clientHandshake,
204                               NULL,
205                               NULL);
206     qio_channel_tls_handshake(serverChanTLS,
207                               test_tls_handshake_done,
208                               &serverHandshake,
209                               NULL,
210                               NULL);
211 
212     /*
213      * Finally we loop around & around doing handshake on each
214      * session until we get an error, or the handshake completes.
215      * This relies on the socketpair being nonblocking to avoid
216      * deadlocking ourselves upon handshake
217      */
218     mainloop = g_main_context_default();
219     do {
220         g_main_context_iteration(mainloop, TRUE);
221     } while (!clientHandshake.finished ||
222              !serverHandshake.finished);
223 
224     g_assert(clientHandshake.failed == data->expectClientFail);
225     g_assert(serverHandshake.failed == data->expectServerFail);
226 
227     test = qio_channel_test_new();
228     qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false,
229                                  QIO_CHANNEL(clientChanTLS),
230                                  QIO_CHANNEL(serverChanTLS));
231     qio_channel_test_validate(test);
232 
233     test = qio_channel_test_new();
234     qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true,
235                                  QIO_CHANNEL(clientChanTLS),
236                                  QIO_CHANNEL(serverChanTLS));
237     qio_channel_test_validate(test);
238 
239     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT);
240     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_CERT);
241     unlink(SERVER_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_KEY);
242 
243     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT);
244     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_CERT);
245     unlink(CLIENT_CERT_DIR QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_KEY);
246 
247     rmdir(CLIENT_CERT_DIR);
248     rmdir(SERVER_CERT_DIR);
249 
250     object_unparent(OBJECT(serverCreds));
251     object_unparent(OBJECT(clientCreds));
252 
253     object_unref(OBJECT(serverChanTLS));
254     object_unref(OBJECT(clientChanTLS));
255 
256     object_unref(OBJECT(serverChanSock));
257     object_unref(OBJECT(clientChanSock));
258 
259     object_unparent(OBJECT(auth));
260 
261     close(channel[0]);
262     close(channel[1]);
263 }
264 
265 
266 int main(int argc, char **argv)
267 {
268     int ret;
269 
270     g_assert(qcrypto_init(NULL) == 0);
271 
272     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
273     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
274     g_setenv("GNUTLS_FORCE_FIPS_MODE", "2", 1);
275 
276     g_mkdir_with_parents(WORKDIR, 0700);
277 
278     test_tls_init(KEYFILE);
279 
280 # define TEST_CHANNEL(name, caCrt,                                      \
281                       serverCrt, clientCrt,                             \
282                       expectServerFail, expectClientFail,               \
283                       hostname, wildcards)                              \
284     struct QIOChannelTLSTestData name = {                               \
285         caCrt, caCrt, serverCrt, clientCrt,                             \
286         expectServerFail, expectClientFail,                             \
287         hostname, wildcards                                             \
288     };                                                                  \
289     g_test_add_data_func("/qio/channel/tls/" # name,                    \
290                          &name, test_io_channel_tls);
291 
292     /* A perfect CA, perfect client & perfect server */
293 
294     /* Basic:CA:critical */
295     TLS_ROOT_REQ(cacertreq,
296                  "UK", "qemu CA", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
297                  true, true, true,
298                  true, true, GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_CERT_SIGN,
299                  false, false, NULL, NULL,
300                  0, 0);
301     TLS_CERT_REQ(servercertreq, cacertreq,
302                  "UK", "qemu.org", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
303                  true, true, false,
304                  true, true,
305                  GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE | GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT,
306                  true, true, GNUTLS_KP_TLS_WWW_SERVER, NULL,
307                  0, 0);
308     TLS_CERT_REQ(clientcertreq, cacertreq,
309                  "UK", "qemu", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
310                  true, true, false,
311                  true, true,
312                  GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE | GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT,
313                  true, true, GNUTLS_KP_TLS_WWW_CLIENT, NULL,
314                  0, 0);
315 
316     const char *const wildcards[] = {
317         "C=UK,CN=qemu*",
318         NULL,
319     };
320     TEST_CHANNEL(basic, cacertreq.filename, servercertreq.filename,
321                  clientcertreq.filename, false, false,
322                  "qemu.org", wildcards);
323 
324     ret = g_test_run();
325 
326     test_tls_discard_cert(&clientcertreq);
327     test_tls_discard_cert(&servercertreq);
328     test_tls_discard_cert(&cacertreq);
329 
330     test_tls_cleanup(KEYFILE);
331     rmdir(WORKDIR);
332 
333     return ret == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
334 }
335