xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/unit/test-hbitmap.c (revision f6476697)
1 /*
2  * Hierarchical bitmap unit-tests.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
14 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
15 #include "block/block.h"
16 
17 #define LOG_BITS_PER_LONG          (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? 5 : 6)
18 
19 #define L1                         BITS_PER_LONG
20 #define L2                         (BITS_PER_LONG * L1)
21 #define L3                         (BITS_PER_LONG * L2)
22 
23 typedef struct TestHBitmapData {
24     HBitmap       *hb;
25     unsigned long *bits;
26     size_t         size;
27     size_t         old_size;
28     int            granularity;
29 } TestHBitmapData;
30 
31 
32 /* Check that the HBitmap and the shadow bitmap contain the same data,
33  * ignoring the same "first" bits.
34  */
35 static void hbitmap_test_check(TestHBitmapData *data,
36                                uint64_t first)
37 {
38     uint64_t count = 0;
39     size_t pos;
40     int bit;
41     HBitmapIter hbi;
42     int64_t i, next;
43 
44     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, first);
45 
46     i = first;
47     for (;;) {
48         next = hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi);
49         if (next < 0) {
50             next = data->size;
51         }
52 
53         while (i < next) {
54             pos = i >> LOG_BITS_PER_LONG;
55             bit = i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
56             i++;
57             g_assert_cmpint(data->bits[pos] & (1UL << bit), ==, 0);
58         }
59 
60         if (next == data->size) {
61             break;
62         }
63 
64         pos = i >> LOG_BITS_PER_LONG;
65         bit = i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
66         i++;
67         count++;
68         g_assert_cmpint(data->bits[pos] & (1UL << bit), !=, 0);
69     }
70 
71     if (first == 0) {
72         g_assert_cmpint(count << data->granularity, ==, hbitmap_count(data->hb));
73     }
74 }
75 
76 /* This is provided instead of a test setup function so that the sizes
77    are kept in the test functions (and not in main()) */
78 static void hbitmap_test_init(TestHBitmapData *data,
79                               uint64_t size, int granularity)
80 {
81     size_t n;
82     data->hb = hbitmap_alloc(size, granularity);
83 
84     n = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, BITS_PER_LONG);
85     if (n == 0) {
86         n = 1;
87     }
88     data->bits = g_new0(unsigned long, n);
89     data->size = size;
90     data->granularity = granularity;
91     if (size) {
92         hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
93     }
94 }
95 
96 static inline size_t hbitmap_test_array_size(size_t bits)
97 {
98     size_t n = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits, BITS_PER_LONG);
99     return n ? n : 1;
100 }
101 
102 static void hbitmap_test_truncate_impl(TestHBitmapData *data,
103                                        size_t size)
104 {
105     size_t n;
106     size_t m;
107     data->old_size = data->size;
108     data->size = size;
109 
110     if (data->size == data->old_size) {
111         return;
112     }
113 
114     n = hbitmap_test_array_size(size);
115     m = hbitmap_test_array_size(data->old_size);
116     data->bits = g_realloc(data->bits, sizeof(unsigned long) * n);
117     if (n > m) {
118         memset(&data->bits[m], 0x00, sizeof(unsigned long) * (n - m));
119     }
120 
121     /* If we shrink to an uneven multiple of sizeof(unsigned long),
122      * scrub the leftover memory. */
123     if (data->size < data->old_size) {
124         m = size % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
125         if (m) {
126             unsigned long mask = (1ULL << m) - 1;
127             data->bits[n-1] &= mask;
128         }
129     }
130 
131     hbitmap_truncate(data->hb, size);
132 }
133 
134 static void hbitmap_test_teardown(TestHBitmapData *data,
135                                   const void *unused)
136 {
137     if (data->hb) {
138         hbitmap_free(data->hb);
139         data->hb = NULL;
140     }
141     g_free(data->bits);
142     data->bits = NULL;
143 }
144 
145 /* Set a range in the HBitmap and in the shadow "simple" bitmap.
146  * The two bitmaps are then tested against each other.
147  */
148 static void hbitmap_test_set(TestHBitmapData *data,
149                              uint64_t first, uint64_t count)
150 {
151     hbitmap_set(data->hb, first, count);
152     while (count-- != 0) {
153         size_t pos = first >> LOG_BITS_PER_LONG;
154         int bit = first & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
155         first++;
156 
157         data->bits[pos] |= 1UL << bit;
158     }
159 
160     if (data->granularity == 0) {
161         hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
162     }
163 }
164 
165 /* Reset a range in the HBitmap and in the shadow "simple" bitmap.
166  */
167 static void hbitmap_test_reset(TestHBitmapData *data,
168                                uint64_t first, uint64_t count)
169 {
170     hbitmap_reset(data->hb, first, count);
171     while (count-- != 0) {
172         size_t pos = first >> LOG_BITS_PER_LONG;
173         int bit = first & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
174         first++;
175 
176         data->bits[pos] &= ~(1UL << bit);
177     }
178 
179     if (data->granularity == 0) {
180         hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
181     }
182 }
183 
184 static void hbitmap_test_reset_all(TestHBitmapData *data)
185 {
186     size_t n;
187 
188     hbitmap_reset_all(data->hb);
189 
190     n = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->size, BITS_PER_LONG);
191     if (n == 0) {
192         n = 1;
193     }
194     memset(data->bits, 0, n * sizeof(unsigned long));
195 
196     if (data->granularity == 0) {
197         hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
198     }
199 }
200 
201 static void hbitmap_test_check_get(TestHBitmapData *data)
202 {
203     uint64_t count = 0;
204     uint64_t i;
205 
206     for (i = 0; i < data->size; i++) {
207         size_t pos = i >> LOG_BITS_PER_LONG;
208         int bit = i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
209         unsigned long val = data->bits[pos] & (1UL << bit);
210         count += hbitmap_get(data->hb, i);
211         g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_get(data->hb, i), ==, val != 0);
212     }
213     g_assert_cmpint(count, ==, hbitmap_count(data->hb));
214 }
215 
216 static void test_hbitmap_zero(TestHBitmapData *data,
217                                const void *unused)
218 {
219     hbitmap_test_init(data, 0, 0);
220 }
221 
222 static void test_hbitmap_unaligned(TestHBitmapData *data,
223                                    const void *unused)
224 {
225     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 + 23, 0);
226     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, 1);
227     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 + 22, 1);
228 }
229 
230 static void test_hbitmap_iter_empty(TestHBitmapData *data,
231                                     const void *unused)
232 {
233     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1, 0);
234 }
235 
236 static void test_hbitmap_iter_partial(TestHBitmapData *data,
237                                       const void *unused)
238 {
239     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
240     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L3);
241     hbitmap_test_check(data, 1);
242     hbitmap_test_check(data, L1 - 1);
243     hbitmap_test_check(data, L1);
244     hbitmap_test_check(data, L1 * 2 - 1);
245     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 - 1);
246     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2);
247     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 + 1);
248     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 + L1);
249     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 + L1 * 2 - 1);
250     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 * 2 - 1);
251     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 * 2);
252     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 * 2 + 1);
253     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 * 2 + L1);
254     hbitmap_test_check(data, L2 * 2 + L1 * 2 - 1);
255     hbitmap_test_check(data, L3 / 2);
256 }
257 
258 static void test_hbitmap_set_all(TestHBitmapData *data,
259                                  const void *unused)
260 {
261     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
262     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L3);
263 }
264 
265 static void test_hbitmap_get_all(TestHBitmapData *data,
266                                  const void *unused)
267 {
268     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
269     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L3);
270     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
271 }
272 
273 static void test_hbitmap_get_some(TestHBitmapData *data,
274                                   const void *unused)
275 {
276     hbitmap_test_init(data, 2 * L2, 0);
277     hbitmap_test_set(data, 10, 1);
278     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
279     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, 1);
280     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
281     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1, 1);
282     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
283     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 - 1, 1);
284     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
285     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, 1);
286     hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
287 }
288 
289 static void test_hbitmap_set_one(TestHBitmapData *data,
290                                  const void *unused)
291 {
292     hbitmap_test_init(data, 2 * L2, 0);
293     hbitmap_test_set(data, 10, 1);
294     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, 1);
295     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1, 1);
296     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 - 1, 1);
297     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, 1);
298 }
299 
300 static void test_hbitmap_set_two_elem(TestHBitmapData *data,
301                                       const void *unused)
302 {
303     hbitmap_test_init(data, 2 * L2, 0);
304     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, 2);
305     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 2 - 1, 4);
306     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 4, L1 + 1);
307     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 8 - 1, L1 + 1);
308     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 - 1, 2);
309     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 - 1, 8);
310     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 * 4, L1 + 1);
311     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 * 8 - 1, L1 + 1);
312 }
313 
314 static void test_hbitmap_set(TestHBitmapData *data,
315                              const void *unused)
316 {
317     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 * 2, 0);
318     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, L1 + 2);
319     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 3 - 1, L1 + 2);
320     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 5, L1 * 2 + 1);
321     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 8 - 1, L1 * 2 + 1);
322     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 - 1, L1 + 2);
323     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 * 2 - 1, L1 + 2);
324     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 * 4, L1 * 2 + 1);
325     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 + L1 * 7 - 1, L1 * 2 + 1);
326     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 * 2 - 1, L3 * 2 - L2 * 2);
327 }
328 
329 static void test_hbitmap_set_twice(TestHBitmapData *data,
330                                    const void *unused)
331 {
332     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1 * 3, 0);
333     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L1 * 3);
334     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1, 1);
335 }
336 
337 static void test_hbitmap_set_overlap(TestHBitmapData *data,
338                                      const void *unused)
339 {
340     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 * 2, 0);
341     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, L1 + 2);
342     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 2 - 1, L1 * 2 + 2);
343     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L1 * 3);
344     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 * 8 - 1, L2);
345     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L1);
346     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2 - L1 - 1, L1 * 8 + 2);
347     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L3 - L2 + 1);
348     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 - L1, L1 * 3);
349     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 - 1, 3);
350     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 - 1, L2);
351 }
352 
353 static void test_hbitmap_reset_empty(TestHBitmapData *data,
354                                      const void *unused)
355 {
356     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
357     hbitmap_test_reset(data, 0, L3);
358 }
359 
360 static void test_hbitmap_reset(TestHBitmapData *data,
361                                const void *unused)
362 {
363     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 * 2, 0);
364     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, L1 + 2);
365     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L1 * 2 - 1, L1 * 2 + 2);
366     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L1 * 3);
367     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L1 * 8 - 1, L2);
368     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L1);
369     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L2 - L1 - 1, L1 * 8 + 2);
370     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L3 - L2 + 1);
371     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L3 - L1, L1 * 3);
372     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 - 1, 3);
373     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L3 - 1, L2);
374     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L3 * 2);
375     hbitmap_test_reset(data, 0, L1);
376     hbitmap_test_reset(data, 0, L2);
377     hbitmap_test_reset(data, L3, L3);
378     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 / 2, L3);
379 }
380 
381 static void test_hbitmap_reset_all(TestHBitmapData *data,
382                                    const void *unused)
383 {
384     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 * 2, 0);
385     hbitmap_test_set(data, L1 - 1, L1 + 2);
386     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
387     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L1 * 3);
388     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
389     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L1);
390     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
391     hbitmap_test_set(data, L2, L3 - L2 + 1);
392     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
393     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 - 1, 3);
394     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
395     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, L3 * 2);
396     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
397     hbitmap_test_set(data, L3 / 2, L3);
398     hbitmap_test_reset_all(data);
399 }
400 
401 static void test_hbitmap_granularity(TestHBitmapData *data,
402                                      const void *unused)
403 {
404     /* Note that hbitmap_test_check has to be invoked manually in this test.  */
405     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1, 1);
406     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, 1);
407     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_count(data->hb), ==, 2);
408     hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
409     hbitmap_test_set(data, 2, 1);
410     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_count(data->hb), ==, 4);
411     hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
412     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, 3);
413     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_count(data->hb), ==, 4);
414     hbitmap_test_reset(data, 0, 2);
415     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_count(data->hb), ==, 2);
416 }
417 
418 static void test_hbitmap_iter_granularity(TestHBitmapData *data,
419                                           const void *unused)
420 {
421     HBitmapIter hbi;
422 
423     /* Note that hbitmap_test_check has to be invoked manually in this test.  */
424     hbitmap_test_init(data, 131072 << 7, 7);
425     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, 0);
426     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), <, 0);
427 
428     hbitmap_test_set(data, ((L2 + L1 + 1) << 7) + 8, 8);
429     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, 0);
430     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), ==, (L2 + L1 + 1) << 7);
431     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), <, 0);
432 
433     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, (L2 + L1 + 2) << 7);
434     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), <, 0);
435 
436     hbitmap_test_set(data, (131072 << 7) - 8, 8);
437     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, 0);
438     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), ==, (L2 + L1 + 1) << 7);
439     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), ==, 131071 << 7);
440     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), <, 0);
441 
442     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, (L2 + L1 + 2) << 7);
443     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), ==, 131071 << 7);
444     g_assert_cmpint(hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi), <, 0);
445 }
446 
447 static void hbitmap_test_set_boundary_bits(TestHBitmapData *data, ssize_t diff)
448 {
449     size_t size = data->size;
450 
451     /* First bit */
452     hbitmap_test_set(data, 0, 1);
453     if (diff < 0) {
454         /* Last bit in new, shortened map */
455         hbitmap_test_set(data, size + diff - 1, 1);
456 
457         /* First bit to be truncated away */
458         hbitmap_test_set(data, size + diff, 1);
459     }
460     /* Last bit */
461     hbitmap_test_set(data, size - 1, 1);
462     if (data->granularity == 0) {
463         hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
464     }
465 }
466 
467 static void hbitmap_test_check_boundary_bits(TestHBitmapData *data)
468 {
469     size_t size = MIN(data->size, data->old_size);
470 
471     if (data->granularity == 0) {
472         hbitmap_test_check_get(data);
473         hbitmap_test_check(data, 0);
474     } else {
475         /* If a granularity was set, note that every distinct
476          * (bit >> granularity) value that was set will increase
477          * the bit pop count by 2^granularity, not just 1.
478          *
479          * The hbitmap_test_check facility does not currently tolerate
480          * non-zero granularities, so test the boundaries and the population
481          * count manually.
482          */
483         g_assert(hbitmap_get(data->hb, 0));
484         g_assert(hbitmap_get(data->hb, size - 1));
485         g_assert_cmpint(2 << data->granularity, ==, hbitmap_count(data->hb));
486     }
487 }
488 
489 /* Generic truncate test. */
490 static void hbitmap_test_truncate(TestHBitmapData *data,
491                                   size_t size,
492                                   ssize_t diff,
493                                   int granularity)
494 {
495     hbitmap_test_init(data, size, granularity);
496     hbitmap_test_set_boundary_bits(data, diff);
497     hbitmap_test_truncate_impl(data, size + diff);
498     hbitmap_test_check_boundary_bits(data);
499 }
500 
501 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_nop(TestHBitmapData *data,
502                                       const void *unused)
503 {
504     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, L2, 0, 0);
505 }
506 
507 /**
508  * Grow by an amount smaller than the granularity, without crossing
509  * a granularity alignment boundary. Effectively a NOP.
510  */
511 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_negligible(TestHBitmapData *data,
512                                                   const void *unused)
513 {
514     size_t size = L2 - 1;
515     size_t diff = 1;
516     int granularity = 1;
517 
518     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, granularity);
519 }
520 
521 /**
522  * Shrink by an amount smaller than the granularity, without crossing
523  * a granularity alignment boundary. Effectively a NOP.
524  */
525 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_negligible(TestHBitmapData *data,
526                                                     const void *unused)
527 {
528     size_t size = L2;
529     ssize_t diff = -1;
530     int granularity = 1;
531 
532     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, granularity);
533 }
534 
535 /**
536  * Grow by an amount smaller than the granularity, but crossing over
537  * a granularity alignment boundary.
538  */
539 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_tiny(TestHBitmapData *data,
540                                             const void *unused)
541 {
542     size_t size = L2 - 2;
543     ssize_t diff = 1;
544     int granularity = 1;
545 
546     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, granularity);
547 }
548 
549 /**
550  * Shrink by an amount smaller than the granularity, but crossing over
551  * a granularity alignment boundary.
552  */
553 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_tiny(TestHBitmapData *data,
554                                               const void *unused)
555 {
556     size_t size = L2 - 1;
557     ssize_t diff = -1;
558     int granularity = 1;
559 
560     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, granularity);
561 }
562 
563 /**
564  * Grow by an amount smaller than sizeof(long), and not crossing over
565  * a sizeof(long) alignment boundary.
566  */
567 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_small(TestHBitmapData *data,
568                                              const void *unused)
569 {
570     size_t size = L2 + 1;
571     size_t diff = sizeof(long) / 2;
572 
573     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, 0);
574 }
575 
576 /**
577  * Shrink by an amount smaller than sizeof(long), and not crossing over
578  * a sizeof(long) alignment boundary.
579  */
580 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_small(TestHBitmapData *data,
581                                                const void *unused)
582 {
583     size_t size = L2;
584     size_t diff = sizeof(long) / 2;
585 
586     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, -diff, 0);
587 }
588 
589 /**
590  * Grow by an amount smaller than sizeof(long), while crossing over
591  * a sizeof(long) alignment boundary.
592  */
593 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_medium(TestHBitmapData *data,
594                                               const void *unused)
595 {
596     size_t size = L2 - 1;
597     size_t diff = sizeof(long) / 2;
598 
599     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, 0);
600 }
601 
602 /**
603  * Shrink by an amount smaller than sizeof(long), while crossing over
604  * a sizeof(long) alignment boundary.
605  */
606 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_medium(TestHBitmapData *data,
607                                                 const void *unused)
608 {
609     size_t size = L2 + 1;
610     size_t diff = sizeof(long) / 2;
611 
612     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, -diff, 0);
613 }
614 
615 /**
616  * Grow by an amount larger than sizeof(long).
617  */
618 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_large(TestHBitmapData *data,
619                                              const void *unused)
620 {
621     size_t size = L2;
622     size_t diff = 8 * sizeof(long);
623 
624     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, diff, 0);
625 }
626 
627 /**
628  * Shrink by an amount larger than sizeof(long).
629  */
630 static void test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_large(TestHBitmapData *data,
631                                                const void *unused)
632 {
633     size_t size = L2;
634     size_t diff = 8 * sizeof(long);
635 
636     hbitmap_test_truncate(data, size, -diff, 0);
637 }
638 
639 static void test_hbitmap_serialize_align(TestHBitmapData *data,
640                                          const void *unused)
641 {
642     int r;
643 
644     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3 * 2, 3);
645     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
646 
647     r = hbitmap_serialization_align(data->hb);
648     g_assert_cmpint(r, ==, 64 << 3);
649 }
650 
651 static void hbitmap_test_serialize_range(TestHBitmapData *data,
652                                          uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_size,
653                                          uint64_t pos, uint64_t count)
654 {
655     size_t i;
656     unsigned long *el = (unsigned long *)buf;
657 
658     assert(hbitmap_granularity(data->hb) == 0);
659     hbitmap_reset_all(data->hb);
660     memset(buf, 0, buf_size);
661     if (count) {
662         hbitmap_set(data->hb, pos, count);
663     }
664 
665     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
666     hbitmap_serialize_part(data->hb, buf, 0, data->size);
667 
668     /* Serialized buffer is inherently LE, convert it back manually to test */
669     for (i = 0; i < buf_size / sizeof(unsigned long); i++) {
670         el[i] = (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? le32_to_cpu(el[i]) : le64_to_cpu(el[i]));
671     }
672 
673     for (i = 0; i < data->size; i++) {
674         int is_set = test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)buf);
675         if (i >= pos && i < pos + count) {
676             g_assert(is_set);
677         } else {
678             g_assert(!is_set);
679         }
680     }
681 
682     /* Re-serialize for deserialization testing */
683     memset(buf, 0, buf_size);
684     hbitmap_serialize_part(data->hb, buf, 0, data->size);
685     hbitmap_reset_all(data->hb);
686 
687     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
688     hbitmap_deserialize_part(data->hb, buf, 0, data->size, true);
689 
690     for (i = 0; i < data->size; i++) {
691         int is_set = hbitmap_get(data->hb, i);
692         if (i >= pos && i < pos + count) {
693             g_assert(is_set);
694         } else {
695             g_assert(!is_set);
696         }
697     }
698 }
699 
700 static void test_hbitmap_serialize_basic(TestHBitmapData *data,
701                                          const void *unused)
702 {
703     int i, j;
704     size_t buf_size;
705     uint8_t *buf;
706     uint64_t positions[] = { 0, 1, L1 - 1, L1, L2 - 1, L2, L2 + 1, L3 - 1 };
707     int num_positions = ARRAY_SIZE(positions);
708 
709     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
710     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
711     buf_size = hbitmap_serialization_size(data->hb, 0, data->size);
712     buf = g_malloc0(buf_size);
713 
714     for (i = 0; i < num_positions; i++) {
715         for (j = 0; j < num_positions; j++) {
716             hbitmap_test_serialize_range(data, buf, buf_size,
717                                          positions[i],
718                                          MIN(positions[j], L3 - positions[i]));
719         }
720     }
721 
722     g_free(buf);
723 }
724 
725 static void test_hbitmap_serialize_part(TestHBitmapData *data,
726                                         const void *unused)
727 {
728     int i, j, k;
729     size_t buf_size;
730     uint8_t *buf;
731     uint64_t positions[] = { 0, 1, L1 - 1, L1, L2 - 1, L2, L2 + 1, L3 - 1 };
732     int num_positions = ARRAY_SIZE(positions);
733 
734     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
735     buf_size = L2;
736     buf = g_malloc0(buf_size);
737 
738     for (i = 0; i < num_positions; i++) {
739         hbitmap_set(data->hb, positions[i], 1);
740     }
741 
742     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
743 
744     for (i = 0; i < data->size; i += buf_size) {
745         unsigned long *el = (unsigned long *)buf;
746         hbitmap_serialize_part(data->hb, buf, i, buf_size);
747         for (j = 0; j < buf_size / sizeof(unsigned long); j++) {
748             el[j] = (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? le32_to_cpu(el[j]) : le64_to_cpu(el[j]));
749         }
750 
751         for (j = 0; j < buf_size; j++) {
752             bool should_set = false;
753             for (k = 0; k < num_positions; k++) {
754                 if (positions[k] == j + i) {
755                     should_set = true;
756                     break;
757                 }
758             }
759             g_assert_cmpint(should_set, ==, test_bit(j, (unsigned long *)buf));
760         }
761     }
762 
763     g_free(buf);
764 }
765 
766 static void test_hbitmap_serialize_zeroes(TestHBitmapData *data,
767                                           const void *unused)
768 {
769     int i;
770     HBitmapIter iter;
771     int64_t next;
772     uint64_t min_l1 = MAX(L1, 64);
773     uint64_t positions[] = { 0, min_l1, L2, L3 - min_l1};
774     int num_positions = ARRAY_SIZE(positions);
775 
776     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, 0);
777 
778     for (i = 0; i < num_positions; i++) {
779         hbitmap_set(data->hb, positions[i], L1);
780     }
781 
782     g_assert(hbitmap_is_serializable(data->hb));
783 
784     for (i = 0; i < num_positions; i++) {
785         hbitmap_deserialize_zeroes(data->hb, positions[i], min_l1, true);
786         hbitmap_iter_init(&iter, data->hb, 0);
787         next = hbitmap_iter_next(&iter);
788         if (i == num_positions - 1) {
789             g_assert_cmpint(next, ==, -1);
790         } else {
791             g_assert_cmpint(next, ==, positions[i + 1]);
792         }
793     }
794 }
795 
796 static void hbitmap_test_add(const char *testpath,
797                                    void (*test_func)(TestHBitmapData *data, const void *user_data))
798 {
799     g_test_add(testpath, TestHBitmapData, NULL, NULL, test_func,
800                hbitmap_test_teardown);
801 }
802 
803 static void test_hbitmap_iter_and_reset(TestHBitmapData *data,
804                                         const void *unused)
805 {
806     HBitmapIter hbi;
807 
808     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1 * 2, 0);
809     hbitmap_set(data->hb, 0, data->size);
810 
811     hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, data->hb, BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
812 
813     hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi);
814 
815     hbitmap_reset_all(data->hb);
816     hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi);
817 }
818 
819 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(TestHBitmapData *data,
820                                             int64_t start,
821                                             int64_t count)
822 {
823     int64_t next_zero = hbitmap_next_zero(data->hb, start, count);
824     int64_t next_dirty = hbitmap_next_dirty(data->hb, start, count);
825     int64_t next;
826     int64_t end = start >= data->size || data->size - start < count ?
827                 data->size : start + count;
828     bool first_bit = hbitmap_get(data->hb, start);
829 
830     for (next = start;
831          next < end && hbitmap_get(data->hb, next) == first_bit;
832          next++)
833     {
834         ;
835     }
836 
837     if (next == end) {
838         next = -1;
839     }
840 
841     g_assert_cmpint(next_dirty, ==, first_bit ? start : next);
842     g_assert_cmpint(next_zero, ==, first_bit ? next : start);
843 }
844 
845 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_check(TestHBitmapData *data, int64_t start)
846 {
847     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, start, INT64_MAX);
848 }
849 
850 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_do(TestHBitmapData *data, int granularity)
851 {
852     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, granularity);
853     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, 0);
854     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L3 - 1);
855     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, 0, 1);
856     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L3 - 1, 1);
857 
858     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2, 1);
859     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, 0);
860     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 - 1);
861     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2);
862     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + 1);
863     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, 0, 1);
864     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, 0, L2);
865     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 - 1, 1);
866     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 - 1, 2);
867     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2, 1);
868     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 1, 1);
869 
870     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2 + 5, L1);
871     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, 0);
872     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 - L1);
873     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + 1);
874     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + 2);
875     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + 5);
876     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + L1 - 1);
877     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + L1);
878     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 + L1 + 1);
879     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 - 2, L1);
880     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2, 4);
881     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2, 6);
882     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 1, 3);
883     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 4, L1);
884     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 5, L1);
885     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 5 + L1 - 1, 1);
886     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 5 + L1, 1);
887     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 + 5 + L1 + 1, 1);
888 
889     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2 * 2, L3 - L2 * 2);
890     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2 - L1);
891     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2 - 2);
892     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2 - 1);
893     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2);
894     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2 + 1);
895     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L2 * 2 + L1);
896     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, L3 - 1);
897     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 * 2 - L1, L1 + 1);
898     test_hbitmap_next_x_check_range(data, L2 * 2, L2);
899 
900     hbitmap_set(data->hb, 0, L3);
901     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, 0);
902 }
903 
904 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_0(TestHBitmapData *data, const void *unused)
905 {
906     test_hbitmap_next_x_do(data, 0);
907 }
908 
909 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_4(TestHBitmapData *data, const void *unused)
910 {
911     test_hbitmap_next_x_do(data, 4);
912 }
913 
914 static void test_hbitmap_next_x_after_truncate(TestHBitmapData *data,
915                                                const void *unused)
916 {
917     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1, 0);
918     hbitmap_test_truncate_impl(data, L1 * 2);
919     hbitmap_set(data->hb, 0, L1);
920     test_hbitmap_next_x_check(data, 0);
921 }
922 
923 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(TestHBitmapData *data,
924                                                        int64_t offset,
925                                                        int64_t count,
926                                                        int64_t max_dirty)
927 {
928     int64_t off1, off2;
929     int64_t len1 = 0, len2;
930     bool ret1, ret2;
931     int64_t end;
932 
933     ret1 = hbitmap_next_dirty_area(data->hb,
934             offset, count == INT64_MAX ? INT64_MAX : offset + count, max_dirty,
935             &off1, &len1);
936 
937     end = offset > data->size || data->size - offset < count ? data->size :
938                                                                offset + count;
939 
940     for (off2 = offset; off2 < end && !hbitmap_get(data->hb, off2); off2++) {
941         ;
942     }
943 
944     for (len2 = 1; (off2 + len2 < end && len2 < max_dirty &&
945                     hbitmap_get(data->hb, off2 + len2)); len2++)
946     {
947         ;
948     }
949 
950     ret2 = off2 < end;
951     g_assert_cmpint(ret1, ==, ret2);
952 
953     if (ret2) {
954         g_assert_cmpint(off1, ==, off2);
955         g_assert_cmpint(len1, ==, len2);
956     }
957 }
958 
959 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(TestHBitmapData *data,
960                                                int64_t offset, int64_t count)
961 {
962     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, offset, count, INT64_MAX);
963 }
964 
965 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_do(TestHBitmapData *data,
966                                             int granularity)
967 {
968     hbitmap_test_init(data, L3, granularity);
969     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
970     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, 1);
971     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L3 - 1, 1);
972     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, 0, INT64_MAX, 1);
973 
974     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2, 1);
975     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, 1);
976     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, L2);
977     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
978     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 - 1, INT64_MAX);
979     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 - 1, 1);
980     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 - 1, 2);
981     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 - 1, 3);
982     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2, INT64_MAX);
983     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2, 1);
984     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 1, 1);
985     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, 0, INT64_MAX, 1);
986     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 - 1, 2, 1);
987 
988     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2 + 5, L1);
989     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
990     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 - 2, 8);
991     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 1, 5);
992     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 1, 3);
993     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 4, L1);
994     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 5, L1);
995     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 7, L1);
996     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + L1, L1);
997     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2, 0);
998     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 1, 0);
999     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 + 3, INT64_MAX, 3);
1000     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 + 3, 7, 10);
1001 
1002     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L2 * 2, L3 - L2 * 2);
1003     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
1004     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2, INT64_MAX);
1005     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 1, INT64_MAX);
1006     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 5 + L1 - 1, INT64_MAX);
1007     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 + 5 + L1, 5);
1008     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 * 2 - L1, L1 + 1);
1009     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, L2 * 2, L2);
1010     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 * 2 + 1, INT64_MAX, 5);
1011     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 * 2 + 1, 10, 5);
1012     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check_limited(data, L2 * 2 + 1, 2, 5);
1013 
1014     hbitmap_set(data->hb, 0, L3);
1015     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_0(TestHBitmapData *data,
1019                                            const void *unused)
1020 {
1021     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_do(data, 0);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_1(TestHBitmapData *data,
1025                                            const void *unused)
1026 {
1027     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_do(data, 1);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_4(TestHBitmapData *data,
1031                                            const void *unused)
1032 {
1033     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_do(data, 4);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_after_truncate(TestHBitmapData *data,
1037                                                         const void *unused)
1038 {
1039     hbitmap_test_init(data, L1, 0);
1040     hbitmap_test_truncate_impl(data, L1 * 2);
1041     hbitmap_set(data->hb, L1 + 1, 1);
1042     test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_check(data, 0, INT64_MAX);
1043 }
1044 
1045 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1046 {
1047     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
1048     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/size/0", test_hbitmap_zero);
1049     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/size/unaligned", test_hbitmap_unaligned);
1050     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/iter/empty", test_hbitmap_iter_empty);
1051     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/iter/partial", test_hbitmap_iter_partial);
1052     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/iter/granularity", test_hbitmap_iter_granularity);
1053     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/get/all", test_hbitmap_get_all);
1054     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/get/some", test_hbitmap_get_some);
1055     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/all", test_hbitmap_set_all);
1056     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/one", test_hbitmap_set_one);
1057     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/two-elem", test_hbitmap_set_two_elem);
1058     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/general", test_hbitmap_set);
1059     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/twice", test_hbitmap_set_twice);
1060     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/set/overlap", test_hbitmap_set_overlap);
1061     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/reset/empty", test_hbitmap_reset_empty);
1062     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/reset/general", test_hbitmap_reset);
1063     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/reset/all", test_hbitmap_reset_all);
1064     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/granularity", test_hbitmap_granularity);
1065 
1066     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/nop", test_hbitmap_truncate_nop);
1067     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/grow/negligible",
1068                      test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_negligible);
1069     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/shrink/negligible",
1070                      test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_negligible);
1071     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/grow/tiny",
1072                      test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_tiny);
1073     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/shrink/tiny",
1074                      test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_tiny);
1075     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/grow/small",
1076                      test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_small);
1077     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/shrink/small",
1078                      test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_small);
1079     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/grow/medium",
1080                      test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_medium);
1081     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/shrink/medium",
1082                      test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_medium);
1083     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/grow/large",
1084                      test_hbitmap_truncate_grow_large);
1085     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/truncate/shrink/large",
1086                      test_hbitmap_truncate_shrink_large);
1087 
1088     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/serialize/align",
1089                      test_hbitmap_serialize_align);
1090     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/serialize/basic",
1091                      test_hbitmap_serialize_basic);
1092     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/serialize/part",
1093                      test_hbitmap_serialize_part);
1094     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/serialize/zeroes",
1095                      test_hbitmap_serialize_zeroes);
1096 
1097     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/iter/iter_and_reset",
1098                      test_hbitmap_iter_and_reset);
1099 
1100     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_zero/next_x_0",
1101                      test_hbitmap_next_x_0);
1102     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_zero/next_x_4",
1103                      test_hbitmap_next_x_4);
1104     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_zero/next_x_after_truncate",
1105                      test_hbitmap_next_x_after_truncate);
1106 
1107     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_dirty_area/next_dirty_area_0",
1108                      test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_0);
1109     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_dirty_area/next_dirty_area_1",
1110                      test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_1);
1111     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_dirty_area/next_dirty_area_4",
1112                      test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_4);
1113     hbitmap_test_add("/hbitmap/next_dirty_area/next_dirty_area_after_truncate",
1114                      test_hbitmap_next_dirty_area_after_truncate);
1115 
1116     g_test_run();
1117 
1118     return 0;
1119 }
1120