xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/unit/test-char.c (revision 6d9abb6d)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include <glib/gstdio.h>
3 
4 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
5 #include "qemu/module.h"
6 #include "qemu/option.h"
7 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
8 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
9 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
10 #include "qapi/error.h"
11 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-char.h"
12 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
13 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
14 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
15 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
16 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h"
17 #include "socket-helpers.h"
18 
19 static bool quit;
20 
21 typedef struct FeHandler {
22     int read_count;
23     bool is_open;
24     int openclose_count;
25     bool openclose_mismatch;
26     int last_event;
27     char read_buf[128];
28 } FeHandler;
29 
30 static void main_loop(void)
31 {
32     quit = false;
33     do {
34         main_loop_wait(false);
35     } while (!quit);
36 }
37 
38 static int fe_can_read(void *opaque)
39 {
40     FeHandler *h = opaque;
41 
42     return sizeof(h->read_buf) - h->read_count;
43 }
44 
45 static void fe_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
46 {
47     FeHandler *h = opaque;
48 
49     g_assert_cmpint(size, <=, fe_can_read(opaque));
50 
51     memcpy(h->read_buf + h->read_count, buf, size);
52     h->read_count += size;
53     quit = true;
54 }
55 
56 static void fe_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
57 {
58     FeHandler *h = opaque;
59     bool new_open_state;
60 
61     h->last_event = event;
62     switch (event) {
63     case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
64         break;
65     case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
66     case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
67         h->openclose_count++;
68         new_open_state = (event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
69         if (h->is_open == new_open_state) {
70             h->openclose_mismatch = true;
71         }
72         h->is_open = new_open_state;
73         /* fallthrough */
74     default:
75         quit = true;
76         break;
77     }
78 }
79 
80 #ifdef _WIN32
81 static void char_console_test_subprocess(void)
82 {
83     QemuOpts *opts;
84     Chardev *chr;
85 
86     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "console-label",
87                             1, &error_abort);
88     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console", &error_abort);
89 
90     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, NULL);
91     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
92 
93     qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (const uint8_t *)"CONSOLE", 7);
94 
95     qemu_opts_del(opts);
96     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
97 }
98 
99 static void char_console_test(void)
100 {
101     g_test_trap_subprocess("/char/console/subprocess", 0, 0);
102     g_test_trap_assert_passed();
103     g_test_trap_assert_stdout("CONSOLE");
104 }
105 #endif
106 static void char_stdio_test_subprocess(void)
107 {
108     Chardev *chr;
109     CharBackend be;
110     int ret;
111 
112     chr = qemu_chr_new("label", "stdio", NULL);
113     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
114 
115     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
116     qemu_chr_fe_set_open(&be, true);
117     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&be, (void *)"buf", 4);
118     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 4);
119 
120     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, true);
121 }
122 
123 static void char_stdio_test(void)
124 {
125     g_test_trap_subprocess("/char/stdio/subprocess", 0, 0);
126     g_test_trap_assert_passed();
127     g_test_trap_assert_stdout("buf");
128 }
129 
130 static void char_ringbuf_test(void)
131 {
132     QemuOpts *opts;
133     Chardev *chr;
134     CharBackend be;
135     char *data;
136     int ret;
137 
138     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "ringbuf-label",
139                             1, &error_abort);
140     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "ringbuf", &error_abort);
141 
142     qemu_opt_set(opts, "size", "5", &error_abort);
143     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, NULL);
144     g_assert_null(chr);
145     qemu_opts_del(opts);
146 
147     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "ringbuf-label",
148                             1, &error_abort);
149     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "ringbuf", &error_abort);
150     qemu_opt_set(opts, "size", "2", &error_abort);
151     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
152     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
153     qemu_opts_del(opts);
154 
155     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
156     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&be, (void *)"buff", 4);
157     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 4);
158 
159     data = qmp_ringbuf_read("ringbuf-label", 4, false, 0, &error_abort);
160     g_assert_cmpstr(data, ==, "ff");
161     g_free(data);
162 
163     data = qmp_ringbuf_read("ringbuf-label", 4, false, 0, &error_abort);
164     g_assert_cmpstr(data, ==, "");
165     g_free(data);
166 
167     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, true);
168 
169     /* check alias */
170     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "memory-label",
171                             1, &error_abort);
172     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "memory", &error_abort);
173     qemu_opt_set(opts, "size", "2", &error_abort);
174     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, NULL);
175     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
176     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
177     qemu_opts_del(opts);
178 }
179 
180 static void char_mux_test(void)
181 {
182     QemuOpts *opts;
183     Chardev *chr, *base;
184     char *data;
185     FeHandler h1 = { 0, false, 0, false, }, h2 = { 0, false, 0, false, };
186     CharBackend chr_be1, chr_be2;
187 
188     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "mux-label",
189                             1, &error_abort);
190     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "ringbuf", &error_abort);
191     qemu_opt_set(opts, "size", "128", &error_abort);
192     qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on", &error_abort);
193     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
194     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
195     qemu_opts_del(opts);
196 
197     qemu_chr_fe_init(&chr_be1, chr, &error_abort);
198     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be1,
199                              fe_can_read,
200                              fe_read,
201                              fe_event,
202                              NULL,
203                              &h1,
204                              NULL, true);
205 
206     qemu_chr_fe_init(&chr_be2, chr, &error_abort);
207     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be2,
208                              fe_can_read,
209                              fe_read,
210                              fe_event,
211                              NULL,
212                              &h2,
213                              NULL, true);
214     qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(&chr_be2);
215 
216     base = qemu_chr_find("mux-label-base");
217     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_chr_be_can_write(base), !=, 0);
218 
219     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"hello", 6);
220     g_assert_cmpint(h1.read_count, ==, 0);
221     g_assert_cmpint(h2.read_count, ==, 6);
222     g_assert_cmpstr(h2.read_buf, ==, "hello");
223     h2.read_count = 0;
224 
225     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, !=, 42); /* should be MUX_OUT or OPENED */
226     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, !=, 42); /* should be MUX_IN or OPENED */
227     /* sending event on the base broadcast to all fe, historical reasons? */
228     qemu_chr_be_event(base, 42);
229     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, 42);
230     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, 42);
231     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, -1);
232     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, 42);
233     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, -1);
234 
235     /* switch focus */
236     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"\1b", 2);
237     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, 42);
238     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
239 
240     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"\1c", 2);
241     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
242     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
243     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, -1);
244     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, -1);
245     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
246 
247     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"hello", 6);
248     g_assert_cmpint(h2.read_count, ==, 0);
249     g_assert_cmpint(h1.read_count, ==, 6);
250     g_assert_cmpstr(h1.read_buf, ==, "hello");
251     h1.read_count = 0;
252 
253     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"\1b", 2);
254     g_assert_cmpint(h1.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
255     g_assert_cmpint(h2.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
256 
257     /* open/close state and corresponding events */
258     g_assert_true(qemu_chr_fe_backend_open(&chr_be1));
259     g_assert_true(qemu_chr_fe_backend_open(&chr_be2));
260     g_assert_true(h1.is_open);
261     g_assert_false(h1.openclose_mismatch);
262     g_assert_true(h2.is_open);
263     g_assert_false(h2.openclose_mismatch);
264 
265     h1.openclose_count = h2.openclose_count = 0;
266 
267     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
268                              NULL, NULL, false);
269     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be2, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
270                              NULL, NULL, false);
271     g_assert_cmpint(h1.openclose_count, ==, 0);
272     g_assert_cmpint(h2.openclose_count, ==, 0);
273 
274     h1.is_open = h2.is_open = false;
275     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be1,
276                              NULL,
277                              NULL,
278                              fe_event,
279                              NULL,
280                              &h1,
281                              NULL, false);
282     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be2,
283                              NULL,
284                              NULL,
285                              fe_event,
286                              NULL,
287                              &h2,
288                              NULL, false);
289     g_assert_cmpint(h1.openclose_count, ==, 1);
290     g_assert_false(h1.openclose_mismatch);
291     g_assert_cmpint(h2.openclose_count, ==, 1);
292     g_assert_false(h2.openclose_mismatch);
293 
294     qemu_chr_be_event(base, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
295     qemu_chr_be_event(base, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
296     g_assert_cmpint(h1.openclose_count, ==, 3);
297     g_assert_false(h1.openclose_mismatch);
298     g_assert_cmpint(h2.openclose_count, ==, 3);
299     g_assert_false(h2.openclose_mismatch);
300 
301     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be2,
302                              fe_can_read,
303                              fe_read,
304                              fe_event,
305                              NULL,
306                              &h2,
307                              NULL, false);
308     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be1,
309                              fe_can_read,
310                              fe_read,
311                              fe_event,
312                              NULL,
313                              &h1,
314                              NULL, false);
315 
316     /* remove first handler */
317     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&chr_be1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
318                              NULL, NULL, true);
319     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"hello", 6);
320     g_assert_cmpint(h1.read_count, ==, 0);
321     g_assert_cmpint(h2.read_count, ==, 0);
322 
323     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"\1c", 2);
324     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"hello", 6);
325     g_assert_cmpint(h1.read_count, ==, 0);
326     g_assert_cmpint(h2.read_count, ==, 6);
327     g_assert_cmpstr(h2.read_buf, ==, "hello");
328     h2.read_count = 0;
329 
330     /* print help */
331     qemu_chr_be_write(base, (void *)"\1?", 2);
332     data = qmp_ringbuf_read("mux-label-base", 128, false, 0, &error_abort);
333     g_assert_cmpint(strlen(data), !=, 0);
334     g_free(data);
335 
336     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&chr_be1, false);
337     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&chr_be2, true);
338 }
339 
340 
341 static void websock_server_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
342 {
343     g_assert_cmpint(size, ==, 5);
344     g_assert(memcmp(buf, "world", size) == 0);
345     quit = true;
346 }
347 
348 
349 static int websock_server_can_read(void *opaque)
350 {
351     return 10;
352 }
353 
354 
355 static bool websock_check_http_headers(char *buf, int size)
356 {
357     int i;
358     const char *ans[] = { "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n",
359                           "Server: QEMU VNC\r\n",
360                           "Upgrade: websocket\r\n",
361                           "Connection: Upgrade\r\n",
362                           "Sec-WebSocket-Accept:",
363                           "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: binary\r\n" };
364 
365     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
366         if (g_strstr_len(buf, size, ans[i]) == NULL) {
367             return false;
368         }
369     }
370 
371     return true;
372 }
373 
374 
375 static void websock_client_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
376 {
377     const uint8_t ping[] = { 0x89, 0x85,                  /* Ping header */
378                              0x07, 0x77, 0x9e, 0xf9,      /* Masking key */
379                              0x6f, 0x12, 0xf2, 0x95, 0x68 /* "hello" */ };
380 
381     const uint8_t binary[] = { 0x82, 0x85,                  /* Binary header */
382                                0x74, 0x90, 0xb9, 0xdf,      /* Masking key */
383                                0x03, 0xff, 0xcb, 0xb3, 0x10 /* "world" */ };
384     Chardev *chr_client = opaque;
385 
386     if (websock_check_http_headers((char *) buf, size)) {
387         qemu_chr_fe_write(chr_client->be, ping, sizeof(ping));
388     } else if (buf[0] == 0x8a && buf[1] == 0x05) {
389         g_assert(strncmp((char *) buf + 2, "hello", 5) == 0);
390         qemu_chr_fe_write(chr_client->be, binary, sizeof(binary));
391     } else {
392         g_assert(buf[0] == 0x88 && buf[1] == 0x16);
393         g_assert(strncmp((char *) buf + 4, "peer requested close", 10) == 0);
394         quit = true;
395     }
396 }
397 
398 
399 static int websock_client_can_read(void *opaque)
400 {
401     return 4096;
402 }
403 
404 
405 static void char_websock_test(void)
406 {
407     QObject *addr;
408     QDict *qdict;
409     const char *port;
410     char *tmp;
411     char *handshake_port;
412     CharBackend be;
413     CharBackend client_be;
414     Chardev *chr_client;
415     Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_new("server",
416                                 "websocket:127.0.0.1:0,server=on,wait=off", NULL);
417     const char handshake[] = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
418                              "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
419                              "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
420                              "Host: localhost:%s\r\n"
421                              "Origin: http://localhost:%s\r\n"
422                              "Sec-WebSocket-Key: o9JHNiS3/0/0zYE1wa3yIw==\r\n"
423                              "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
424                              "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: binary\r\n\r\n";
425     const uint8_t close[] = { 0x88, 0x82,             /* Close header */
426                               0xef, 0xaa, 0xc5, 0x97, /* Masking key */
427                               0xec, 0x42              /* Status code */ };
428 
429     addr = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(chr), "addr", &error_abort);
430     qdict = qobject_to(QDict, addr);
431     port = qdict_get_str(qdict, "port");
432     tmp = g_strdup_printf("tcp:127.0.0.1:%s", port);
433     handshake_port = g_strdup_printf(handshake, port, port);
434     qobject_unref(qdict);
435 
436     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
437     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, websock_server_can_read, websock_server_read,
438                              NULL, NULL, chr, NULL, true);
439 
440     chr_client = qemu_chr_new("client", tmp, NULL);
441     qemu_chr_fe_init(&client_be, chr_client, &error_abort);
442     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&client_be, websock_client_can_read,
443                              websock_client_read,
444                              NULL, NULL, chr_client, NULL, true);
445     g_free(tmp);
446 
447     qemu_chr_write_all(chr_client,
448                        (uint8_t *) handshake_port,
449                        strlen(handshake_port));
450     g_free(handshake_port);
451     main_loop();
452 
453     g_assert(object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
454     g_assert(object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr_client),
455                                       "connected", &error_abort));
456 
457     qemu_chr_write_all(chr_client, close, sizeof(close));
458     main_loop();
459 
460     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr_client));
461     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
462 }
463 
464 
465 #ifndef _WIN32
466 static void char_pipe_test(void)
467 {
468     gchar *tmp_path = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-test-char.XXXXXX", NULL);
469     gchar *tmp, *in, *out, *pipe = g_build_filename(tmp_path, "pipe", NULL);
470     Chardev *chr;
471     CharBackend be;
472     int ret, fd;
473     char buf[10];
474     FeHandler fe = { 0, };
475 
476     in = g_strdup_printf("%s.in", pipe);
477     if (mkfifo(in, 0600) < 0) {
478         abort();
479     }
480     out = g_strdup_printf("%s.out", pipe);
481     if (mkfifo(out, 0600) < 0) {
482         abort();
483     }
484 
485     tmp = g_strdup_printf("pipe:%s", pipe);
486     chr = qemu_chr_new("pipe", tmp, NULL);
487     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
488     g_free(tmp);
489 
490     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
491 
492     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&be, (void *)"pipe-out", 9);
493     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 9);
494 
495     fd = open(out, O_RDWR);
496     ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
497     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 9);
498     g_assert_cmpstr(buf, ==, "pipe-out");
499     close(fd);
500 
501     fd = open(in, O_WRONLY);
502     ret = write(fd, "pipe-in", 8);
503     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 8);
504     close(fd);
505 
506     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be,
507                              fe_can_read,
508                              fe_read,
509                              fe_event,
510                              NULL,
511                              &fe,
512                              NULL, true);
513 
514     main_loop();
515 
516     g_assert_cmpint(fe.read_count, ==, 8);
517     g_assert_cmpstr(fe.read_buf, ==, "pipe-in");
518 
519     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, true);
520 
521     g_assert(g_unlink(in) == 0);
522     g_assert(g_unlink(out) == 0);
523     g_assert(g_rmdir(tmp_path) == 0);
524     g_free(in);
525     g_free(out);
526     g_free(tmp_path);
527     g_free(pipe);
528 }
529 #endif
530 
531 typedef struct SocketIdleData {
532     GMainLoop *loop;
533     Chardev *chr;
534     bool conn_expected;
535     CharBackend *be;
536     CharBackend *client_be;
537 } SocketIdleData;
538 
539 
540 static void socket_read_hello(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
541 {
542     g_assert_cmpint(size, ==, 5);
543     g_assert(strncmp((char *)buf, "hello", 5) == 0);
544 
545     quit = true;
546 }
547 
548 static int socket_can_read_hello(void *opaque)
549 {
550     return 10;
551 }
552 
553 static int make_udp_socket(int *port)
554 {
555     struct sockaddr_in addr = { 0, };
556     socklen_t alen = sizeof(addr);
557     int ret, sock = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
558 
559     g_assert_cmpint(sock, >, 0);
560     addr.sin_family = AF_INET ;
561     addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
562     addr.sin_port = 0;
563     ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
564     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
565     ret = getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &alen);
566     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
567 
568     *port = ntohs(addr.sin_port);
569     return sock;
570 }
571 
572 static void char_udp_test_internal(Chardev *reuse_chr, int sock)
573 {
574     struct sockaddr_in other;
575     SocketIdleData d = { 0, };
576     Chardev *chr;
577     CharBackend *be;
578     socklen_t alen = sizeof(other);
579     int ret;
580     char buf[10];
581     char *tmp = NULL;
582 
583     if (reuse_chr) {
584         chr = reuse_chr;
585         be = chr->be;
586     } else {
587         int port;
588         sock = make_udp_socket(&port);
589         tmp = g_strdup_printf("udp:127.0.0.1:%d", port);
590         chr = qemu_chr_new("client", tmp, NULL);
591         g_assert_nonnull(chr);
592 
593         be = g_alloca(sizeof(CharBackend));
594         qemu_chr_fe_init(be, chr, &error_abort);
595     }
596 
597     d.chr = chr;
598     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(be, socket_can_read_hello, socket_read_hello,
599                              NULL, NULL, &d, NULL, true);
600     ret = qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)"hello", 5);
601     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 5);
602 
603     ret = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0,
604                    (struct sockaddr *)&other, &alen);
605     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 5);
606     ret = sendto(sock, buf, 5, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&other, alen);
607     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 5);
608 
609     main_loop();
610 
611     if (!reuse_chr) {
612         close(sock);
613         qemu_chr_fe_deinit(be, true);
614     }
615     g_free(tmp);
616 }
617 
618 static void char_udp_test(void)
619 {
620     char_udp_test_internal(NULL, 0);
621 }
622 
623 
624 typedef struct {
625     int event;
626     bool got_pong;
627     CharBackend *be;
628 } CharSocketTestData;
629 
630 
631 #define SOCKET_PING "Hello"
632 #define SOCKET_PONG "World"
633 
634 typedef void (*char_socket_cb)(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event);
635 
636 static void
637 char_socket_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
638 {
639     CharSocketTestData *data = opaque;
640     data->event = event;
641 }
642 
643 static void
644 char_socket_event_with_error(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
645 {
646     static bool first_error;
647     CharSocketTestData *data = opaque;
648     CharBackend *be = data->be;
649     data->event = event;
650     switch (event) {
651     case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
652         if (!first_error) {
653             first_error = true;
654             qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(be);
655         }
656         return;
657     case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
658         return;
659     default:
660         return;
661     }
662 }
663 
664 
665 static void
666 char_socket_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
667 {
668     CharSocketTestData *data = opaque;
669     g_assert_cmpint(size, ==, sizeof(SOCKET_PONG));
670     g_assert(memcmp(buf, SOCKET_PONG, size) == 0);
671     data->got_pong = true;
672 }
673 
674 
675 static int
676 char_socket_can_read(void *opaque)
677 {
678     return sizeof(SOCKET_PONG);
679 }
680 
681 
682 static char *
683 char_socket_addr_to_opt_str(SocketAddress *addr, bool fd_pass,
684                             const char *reconnect, bool is_listen)
685 {
686     if (fd_pass) {
687         QIOChannelSocket *ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
688         int fd;
689         char *optstr;
690         g_assert(!reconnect);
691         if (is_listen) {
692             qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(ioc, addr, 1, &error_abort);
693         } else {
694             qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(ioc, addr, &error_abort);
695         }
696         fd = ioc->fd;
697         ioc->fd = -1;
698         optstr = g_strdup_printf("socket,id=cdev0,fd=%d%s",
699                                  fd, is_listen ? ",server=on,wait=off" : "");
700         object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
701         return optstr;
702     } else {
703         switch (addr->type) {
704         case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
705             return g_strdup_printf("socket,id=cdev0,host=%s,port=%s%s%s",
706                                    addr->u.inet.host,
707                                    addr->u.inet.port,
708                                    reconnect ? reconnect : "",
709                                    is_listen ? ",server=on,wait=off" : "");
710 
711         case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
712             return g_strdup_printf("socket,id=cdev0,path=%s%s%s",
713                                    addr->u.q_unix.path,
714                                    reconnect ? reconnect : "",
715                                    is_listen ? ",server=on,wait=off" : "");
716 
717         default:
718             g_assert_not_reached();
719         }
720     }
721 }
722 
723 
724 static int
725 char_socket_ping_pong(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
726 {
727     char greeting[sizeof(SOCKET_PING)];
728     const char *response = SOCKET_PONG;
729 
730     int ret;
731     ret = qio_channel_read_all(ioc, greeting, sizeof(greeting), errp);
732     if (ret != 0) {
733         object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
734         return -1;
735     }
736 
737     g_assert(memcmp(greeting, SOCKET_PING, sizeof(greeting)) == 0);
738 
739     qio_channel_write_all(ioc, response, sizeof(SOCKET_PONG), errp);
740     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
741     return 0;
742 }
743 
744 
745 static gpointer
746 char_socket_server_client_thread(gpointer data)
747 {
748     SocketAddress *addr = data;
749     QIOChannelSocket *ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
750 
751     qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(ioc, addr, &error_abort);
752 
753     char_socket_ping_pong(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc), &error_abort);
754 
755     return NULL;
756 }
757 
758 
759 typedef struct {
760     SocketAddress *addr;
761     bool wait_connected;
762     bool fd_pass;
763 } CharSocketServerTestConfig;
764 
765 
766 static void char_socket_server_test(gconstpointer opaque)
767 {
768     const CharSocketServerTestConfig *config = opaque;
769     Chardev *chr;
770     CharBackend be = {0};
771     CharSocketTestData data = {0};
772     QObject *qaddr;
773     SocketAddress *addr;
774     Visitor *v;
775     QemuThread thread;
776     int ret;
777     bool reconnected = false;
778     char *optstr;
779     QemuOpts *opts;
780 
781     g_setenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS", "1", 1);
782     /*
783      * We rely on config->addr containing "wait=off", otherwise
784      * qemu_chr_new() will block until a client connects. We
785      * can't spawn our client thread though, because until
786      * qemu_chr_new() returns we don't know what TCP port was
787      * allocated by the OS
788      */
789     optstr = char_socket_addr_to_opt_str(config->addr,
790                                          config->fd_pass,
791                                          NULL,
792                                          true);
793     opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
794                                    optstr, true);
795     g_assert_nonnull(opts);
796     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
797     qemu_opts_del(opts);
798     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
799     g_assert(!object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
800 
801     qaddr = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(chr), "addr", &error_abort);
802     g_assert_nonnull(qaddr);
803 
804     v = qobject_input_visitor_new(qaddr);
805     visit_type_SocketAddress(v, "addr", &addr, &error_abort);
806     visit_free(v);
807     qobject_unref(qaddr);
808 
809     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
810 
811  reconnect:
812     data.event = -1;
813     data.be = &be;
814     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, NULL, NULL,
815                              char_socket_event, NULL,
816                              &data, NULL, true);
817     g_assert(data.event == -1);
818 
819     /*
820      * Kick off a thread to act as the "remote" client
821      * which just plays ping-pong with us
822      */
823     qemu_thread_create(&thread, "client",
824                        char_socket_server_client_thread,
825                        addr, QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
826     g_assert(data.event == -1);
827 
828     if (config->wait_connected) {
829         /* Synchronously accept a connection */
830         qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, &error_abort);
831     } else {
832         /*
833          * Asynchronously accept a connection when the evnt
834          * loop reports the listener socket as readable
835          */
836         while (data.event == -1) {
837             main_loop_wait(false);
838         }
839     }
840     g_assert(object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
841     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
842     data.event = -1;
843 
844     /* Send a greeting to the client */
845     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&be, (const uint8_t *)SOCKET_PING,
846                                 sizeof(SOCKET_PING));
847     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(SOCKET_PING));
848     g_assert(data.event == -1);
849 
850     /* Setup a callback to receive the reply to our greeting */
851     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, char_socket_can_read,
852                              char_socket_read,
853                              char_socket_event, NULL,
854                              &data, NULL, true);
855     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
856     data.event = -1;
857 
858     /* Wait for the client to go away */
859     while (data.event == -1) {
860         main_loop_wait(false);
861     }
862     g_assert(!object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
863     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
864     g_assert(data.got_pong);
865 
866     qemu_thread_join(&thread);
867 
868     if (!reconnected) {
869         reconnected = true;
870         goto reconnect;
871     }
872 
873     qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
874     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
875     g_free(optstr);
876     g_unsetenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS");
877 }
878 
879 
880 static gpointer
881 char_socket_client_server_thread(gpointer data)
882 {
883     QIOChannelSocket *ioc = data;
884     QIOChannelSocket *cioc;
885 
886 retry:
887     cioc = qio_channel_socket_accept(ioc, &error_abort);
888     g_assert_nonnull(cioc);
889 
890     if (char_socket_ping_pong(QIO_CHANNEL(cioc), NULL) != 0) {
891         goto retry;
892     }
893 
894     return NULL;
895 }
896 
897 
898 typedef struct {
899     SocketAddress *addr;
900     const char *reconnect;
901     bool wait_connected;
902     bool fd_pass;
903     char_socket_cb event_cb;
904 } CharSocketClientTestConfig;
905 
906 static void char_socket_client_dupid_test(gconstpointer opaque)
907 {
908     const CharSocketClientTestConfig *config = opaque;
909     QIOChannelSocket *ioc;
910     char *optstr;
911     Chardev *chr1, *chr2;
912     SocketAddress *addr;
913     QemuOpts *opts;
914     Error *local_err = NULL;
915 
916     /*
917      * Setup a listener socket and determine get its address
918      * so we know the TCP port for the client later
919      */
920     ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
921     g_assert_nonnull(ioc);
922     qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(ioc, config->addr, 1, &error_abort);
923     addr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(ioc, &error_abort);
924     g_assert_nonnull(addr);
925 
926     /*
927      * Populate the chardev address based on what the server
928      * is actually listening on
929      */
930     optstr = char_socket_addr_to_opt_str(addr,
931                                          config->fd_pass,
932                                          config->reconnect,
933                                          false);
934 
935     opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
936                                    optstr, true);
937     g_assert_nonnull(opts);
938     chr1 = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
939     g_assert_nonnull(chr1);
940     qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr1, &error_abort);
941 
942     chr2 = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &local_err);
943     g_assert_null(chr2);
944     error_free_or_abort(&local_err);
945 
946     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
947     qemu_opts_del(opts);
948     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr1));
949     qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
950     g_free(optstr);
951 }
952 
953 static void char_socket_client_test(gconstpointer opaque)
954 {
955     const CharSocketClientTestConfig *config = opaque;
956     const char_socket_cb event_cb = config->event_cb;
957     QIOChannelSocket *ioc;
958     char *optstr;
959     Chardev *chr;
960     CharBackend be = {0};
961     CharSocketTestData data = {0};
962     SocketAddress *addr;
963     QemuThread thread;
964     int ret;
965     bool reconnected = false;
966     QemuOpts *opts;
967 
968     /*
969      * Setup a listener socket and determine get its address
970      * so we know the TCP port for the client later
971      */
972     ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
973     g_assert_nonnull(ioc);
974     qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(ioc, config->addr, 1, &error_abort);
975     addr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(ioc, &error_abort);
976     g_assert_nonnull(addr);
977 
978     /*
979      * Kick off a thread to act as the "remote" client
980      * which just plays ping-pong with us
981      */
982     qemu_thread_create(&thread, "client",
983                        char_socket_client_server_thread,
984                        ioc, QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
985 
986     /*
987      * Populate the chardev address based on what the server
988      * is actually listening on
989      */
990     optstr = char_socket_addr_to_opt_str(addr,
991                                          config->fd_pass,
992                                          config->reconnect,
993                                          false);
994 
995     opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
996                                    optstr, true);
997     g_assert_nonnull(opts);
998     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
999     qemu_opts_del(opts);
1000     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
1001 
1002     if (config->reconnect) {
1003         /*
1004          * If reconnect is set, the connection will be
1005          * established in a background thread and we won't
1006          * see the "connected" status updated until we
1007          * run the main event loop, or call qemu_chr_wait_connected
1008          */
1009         g_assert(!object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected",
1010                                            &error_abort));
1011     } else {
1012         g_assert(object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected",
1013                                           &error_abort));
1014     }
1015 
1016     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1017 
1018  reconnect:
1019     data.event = -1;
1020     data.be = &be;
1021     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, NULL, NULL,
1022                              event_cb, NULL,
1023                              &data, NULL, true);
1024     if (config->reconnect) {
1025         g_assert(data.event == -1);
1026     } else {
1027         g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
1028     }
1029 
1030     if (config->wait_connected) {
1031         /*
1032          * Synchronously wait for the connection to complete
1033          * This should be a no-op if reconnect is not set.
1034          */
1035         qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, &error_abort);
1036     } else {
1037         /*
1038          * Asynchronously wait for the connection to be reported
1039          * as complete when the background thread reports its
1040          * status.
1041          * The loop will short-circuit if reconnect was set
1042          */
1043         while (data.event == -1) {
1044             main_loop_wait(false);
1045         }
1046     }
1047     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
1048     data.event = -1;
1049     g_assert(object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
1050 
1051     /* Send a greeting to the server */
1052     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&be, (const uint8_t *)SOCKET_PING,
1053                                 sizeof(SOCKET_PING));
1054     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(SOCKET_PING));
1055     g_assert(data.event == -1);
1056 
1057     /* Setup a callback to receive the reply to our greeting */
1058     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, char_socket_can_read,
1059                              char_socket_read,
1060                              event_cb, NULL,
1061                              &data, NULL, true);
1062     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
1063     data.event = -1;
1064 
1065     /* Wait for the server to go away */
1066     while (data.event == -1) {
1067         main_loop_wait(false);
1068     }
1069     g_assert(data.event == CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1070     g_assert(!object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
1071     g_assert(data.got_pong);
1072     qemu_thread_join(&thread);
1073 
1074     if (config->reconnect && !reconnected) {
1075         reconnected = true;
1076         qemu_thread_create(&thread, "client",
1077                            char_socket_client_server_thread,
1078                            ioc, QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
1079         goto reconnect;
1080     }
1081 
1082     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
1083     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1084     qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
1085     g_free(optstr);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static void
1089 count_closed_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
1090 {
1091     int *count = opaque;
1092     if (event == CHR_EVENT_CLOSED) {
1093         (*count)++;
1094     }
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void
1098 char_socket_discard_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1099 {
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void char_socket_server_two_clients_test(gconstpointer opaque)
1103 {
1104     SocketAddress *incoming_addr = (gpointer) opaque;
1105     Chardev *chr;
1106     CharBackend be = {0};
1107     QObject *qaddr;
1108     SocketAddress *addr;
1109     Visitor *v;
1110     char *optstr;
1111     QemuOpts *opts;
1112     QIOChannelSocket *ioc1, *ioc2;
1113     int closed = 0;
1114 
1115     g_setenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS", "1", 1);
1116     /*
1117      * We rely on addr containing "wait=off", otherwise
1118      * qemu_chr_new() will block until a client connects. We
1119      * can't spawn our client thread though, because until
1120      * qemu_chr_new() returns we don't know what TCP port was
1121      * allocated by the OS
1122      */
1123     optstr = char_socket_addr_to_opt_str(incoming_addr,
1124                                          false,
1125                                          NULL,
1126                                          true);
1127     opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
1128                                    optstr, true);
1129     g_assert_nonnull(opts);
1130     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
1131     qemu_opts_del(opts);
1132     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
1133     g_assert(!object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(chr), "connected", &error_abort));
1134 
1135     qaddr = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(chr), "addr", &error_abort);
1136     g_assert_nonnull(qaddr);
1137 
1138     v = qobject_input_visitor_new(qaddr);
1139     visit_type_SocketAddress(v, "addr", &addr, &error_abort);
1140     visit_free(v);
1141     qobject_unref(qaddr);
1142 
1143     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1144 
1145     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, char_socket_can_read, char_socket_discard_read,
1146                              count_closed_event, NULL,
1147                              &closed, NULL, true);
1148 
1149     ioc1 = qio_channel_socket_new();
1150     qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(ioc1, addr, &error_abort);
1151     qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, &error_abort);
1152 
1153     /* switch the chardev to another context */
1154     GMainContext *ctx = g_main_context_new();
1155     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, char_socket_can_read, char_socket_discard_read,
1156                              count_closed_event, NULL,
1157                              &closed, ctx, true);
1158 
1159     /* Start a second connection while the first is still connected.
1160      * It will be placed in the listen() backlog, and connect() will
1161      * succeed immediately.
1162      */
1163     ioc2 = qio_channel_socket_new();
1164     qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(ioc2, addr, &error_abort);
1165 
1166     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc1));
1167     /* The two connections should now be processed serially.  */
1168     while (g_main_context_iteration(ctx, TRUE)) {
1169         if (closed == 1 && ioc2) {
1170             object_unref(OBJECT(ioc2));
1171             ioc2 = NULL;
1172         }
1173         if (closed == 2) {
1174             break;
1175         }
1176     }
1177 
1178     qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
1179     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1180     g_main_context_unref(ctx);
1181     g_free(optstr);
1182     g_unsetenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS");
1183 }
1184 
1185 
1186 #if defined(HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL) && !defined(WIN32)
1187 static void char_serial_test(void)
1188 {
1189     QemuOpts *opts;
1190     Chardev *chr;
1191 
1192     opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), "serial-id",
1193                             1, &error_abort);
1194     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial", &error_abort);
1195     qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", "/dev/null", &error_abort);
1196 
1197     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, NULL);
1198     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
1199     /* TODO: add more tests with a pty */
1200     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1201 
1202     /* test tty alias */
1203     qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty", &error_abort);
1204     chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &error_abort);
1205     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
1206     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1207 
1208     qemu_opts_del(opts);
1209 }
1210 #endif
1211 
1212 #ifndef _WIN32
1213 static void char_file_fifo_test(void)
1214 {
1215     Chardev *chr;
1216     CharBackend be;
1217     char *tmp_path = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-test-char.XXXXXX", NULL);
1218     char *fifo = g_build_filename(tmp_path, "fifo", NULL);
1219     char *out = g_build_filename(tmp_path, "out", NULL);
1220     ChardevFile file = { .in = fifo,
1221                          .has_in = true,
1222                          .out = out };
1223     ChardevBackend backend = { .type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE,
1224                                .u.file.data = &file };
1225     FeHandler fe = { 0, };
1226     int fd, ret;
1227 
1228     if (mkfifo(fifo, 0600) < 0) {
1229         abort();
1230     }
1231 
1232     fd = open(fifo, O_RDWR);
1233     ret = write(fd, "fifo-in", 8);
1234     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 8);
1235 
1236     chr = qemu_chardev_new("label-file", TYPE_CHARDEV_FILE, &backend,
1237                            NULL, &error_abort);
1238 
1239     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1240     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be,
1241                              fe_can_read,
1242                              fe_read,
1243                              fe_event,
1244                              NULL,
1245                              &fe, NULL, true);
1246 
1247     g_assert_cmpint(fe.last_event, !=, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
1248     qmp_chardev_send_break("label-foo", NULL);
1249     g_assert_cmpint(fe.last_event, !=, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
1250     qmp_chardev_send_break("label-file", NULL);
1251     g_assert_cmpint(fe.last_event, ==, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
1252 
1253     main_loop();
1254 
1255     close(fd);
1256 
1257     g_assert_cmpint(fe.read_count, ==, 8);
1258     g_assert_cmpstr(fe.read_buf, ==, "fifo-in");
1259 
1260     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, true);
1261 
1262     g_unlink(fifo);
1263     g_free(fifo);
1264     g_unlink(out);
1265     g_free(out);
1266     g_rmdir(tmp_path);
1267     g_free(tmp_path);
1268 }
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 static void char_file_test_internal(Chardev *ext_chr, const char *filepath)
1272 {
1273     char *tmp_path = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-test-char.XXXXXX", NULL);
1274     char *out;
1275     Chardev *chr;
1276     char *contents = NULL;
1277     ChardevFile file = {};
1278     ChardevBackend backend = { .type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE,
1279                                .u.file.data = &file };
1280     gsize length;
1281     int ret;
1282 
1283     if (ext_chr) {
1284         chr = ext_chr;
1285         out = g_strdup(filepath);
1286         file.out = out;
1287     } else {
1288         out = g_build_filename(tmp_path, "out", NULL);
1289         file.out = out;
1290         chr = qemu_chardev_new(NULL, TYPE_CHARDEV_FILE, &backend,
1291                                NULL, &error_abort);
1292     }
1293     ret = qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)"hello!", 6);
1294     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 6);
1295 
1296     ret = g_file_get_contents(out, &contents, &length, NULL);
1297     g_assert(ret == TRUE);
1298     g_assert_cmpint(length, ==, 6);
1299     g_assert(strncmp(contents, "hello!", 6) == 0);
1300 
1301     if (!ext_chr) {
1302         object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1303         g_unlink(out);
1304     }
1305     g_free(contents);
1306     g_rmdir(tmp_path);
1307     g_free(tmp_path);
1308     g_free(out);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void char_file_test(void)
1312 {
1313     char_file_test_internal(NULL, NULL);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void char_null_test(void)
1317 {
1318     Error *err = NULL;
1319     Chardev *chr;
1320     CharBackend be;
1321     int ret;
1322 
1323     chr = qemu_chr_find("label-null");
1324     g_assert_null(chr);
1325 
1326     chr = qemu_chr_new("label-null", "null", NULL);
1327     chr = qemu_chr_find("label-null");
1328     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
1329 
1330     g_assert(qemu_chr_has_feature(chr,
1331                  QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_FD_PASS) == false);
1332     g_assert(qemu_chr_has_feature(chr,
1333                  QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE) == false);
1334 
1335     /* check max avail */
1336     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1337     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &err);
1338     error_free_or_abort(&err);
1339 
1340     /* deinit & reinit */
1341     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, false);
1342     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1343 
1344     qemu_chr_fe_set_open(&be, true);
1345 
1346     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be,
1347                              fe_can_read,
1348                              fe_read,
1349                              fe_event,
1350                              NULL,
1351                              NULL, NULL, true);
1352 
1353     ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&be, (void *)"buf", 4);
1354     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 4);
1355 
1356     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&be, true);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void char_invalid_test(void)
1360 {
1361     Chardev *chr;
1362     g_setenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS", "1", 1);
1363     chr = qemu_chr_new("label-invalid", "invalid", NULL);
1364     g_assert_null(chr);
1365     g_unsetenv("QTEST_SILENT_ERRORS");
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int chardev_change(void *opaque)
1369 {
1370     return 0;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int chardev_change_denied(void *opaque)
1374 {
1375     return -1;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void char_hotswap_test(void)
1379 {
1380     char *chr_args;
1381     Chardev *chr;
1382     CharBackend be;
1383 
1384     gchar *tmp_path = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-test-char.XXXXXX", NULL);
1385     char *filename = g_build_filename(tmp_path, "file", NULL);
1386     ChardevFile file = { .out = filename };
1387     ChardevBackend backend = { .type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE,
1388                                .u.file.data = &file };
1389     ChardevReturn *ret;
1390 
1391     int port;
1392     int sock = make_udp_socket(&port);
1393     g_assert_cmpint(sock, >, 0);
1394 
1395     chr_args = g_strdup_printf("udp:127.0.0.1:%d", port);
1396 
1397     chr = qemu_chr_new("chardev", chr_args, NULL);
1398     qemu_chr_fe_init(&be, chr, &error_abort);
1399 
1400     /* check that chardev operates correctly */
1401     char_udp_test_internal(chr, sock);
1402 
1403     /* set the handler that denies the hotswap */
1404     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, NULL, NULL,
1405                              NULL, chardev_change_denied, NULL, NULL, true);
1406 
1407     /* now, change is denied and has to keep the old backend operating */
1408     ret = qmp_chardev_change("chardev", &backend, NULL);
1409     g_assert(!ret);
1410     g_assert(be.chr == chr);
1411 
1412     char_udp_test_internal(chr, sock);
1413 
1414     /* now allow the change */
1415     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&be, NULL, NULL,
1416                              NULL, chardev_change, NULL, NULL, true);
1417 
1418     /* has to succeed now */
1419     ret = qmp_chardev_change("chardev", &backend, &error_abort);
1420     g_assert(be.chr != chr);
1421 
1422     close(sock);
1423     chr = be.chr;
1424 
1425     /* run the file chardev test */
1426     char_file_test_internal(chr, filename);
1427 
1428     object_unparent(OBJECT(chr));
1429 
1430     qapi_free_ChardevReturn(ret);
1431     g_unlink(filename);
1432     g_free(filename);
1433     g_rmdir(tmp_path);
1434     g_free(tmp_path);
1435     g_free(chr_args);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static SocketAddress tcpaddr = {
1439     .type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET,
1440     .u.inet.host = (char *)"127.0.0.1",
1441     .u.inet.port = (char *)"0",
1442 };
1443 #ifndef WIN32
1444 static SocketAddress unixaddr = {
1445     .type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX,
1446     .u.q_unix.path = (char *)"test-char.sock",
1447 };
1448 #endif
1449 
1450 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1451 {
1452     bool has_ipv4, has_ipv6;
1453 
1454     qemu_init_main_loop(&error_abort);
1455     socket_init();
1456 
1457     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
1458 
1459     if (socket_check_protocol_support(&has_ipv4, &has_ipv6) < 0) {
1460         g_printerr("socket_check_protocol_support() failed\n");
1461         goto end;
1462     }
1463 
1464     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
1465     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_chardev_opts);
1466 
1467     g_test_add_func("/char/null", char_null_test);
1468     g_test_add_func("/char/invalid", char_invalid_test);
1469     g_test_add_func("/char/ringbuf", char_ringbuf_test);
1470     g_test_add_func("/char/mux", char_mux_test);
1471 #ifdef _WIN32
1472     g_test_add_func("/char/console/subprocess", char_console_test_subprocess);
1473     g_test_add_func("/char/console", char_console_test);
1474 #endif
1475     g_test_add_func("/char/stdio/subprocess", char_stdio_test_subprocess);
1476     g_test_add_func("/char/stdio", char_stdio_test);
1477 #ifndef _WIN32
1478     g_test_add_func("/char/pipe", char_pipe_test);
1479 #endif
1480     g_test_add_func("/char/file", char_file_test);
1481 #ifndef _WIN32
1482     g_test_add_func("/char/file-fifo", char_file_fifo_test);
1483 #endif
1484 
1485 #define SOCKET_SERVER_TEST(name, addr)                                  \
1486     static CharSocketServerTestConfig server1 ## name =                 \
1487         { addr, false, false };                                         \
1488     static CharSocketServerTestConfig server2 ## name =                 \
1489         { addr, true, false };                                          \
1490     static CharSocketServerTestConfig server3 ## name =                 \
1491         { addr, false, true };                                          \
1492     static CharSocketServerTestConfig server4 ## name =                 \
1493         { addr, true, true };                                           \
1494     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/mainloop/" # name,        \
1495                          &server1 ##name, char_socket_server_test);     \
1496     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/wait-conn/" # name,       \
1497                          &server2 ##name, char_socket_server_test);     \
1498     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/mainloop-fdpass/" # name, \
1499                          &server3 ##name, char_socket_server_test);     \
1500     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/wait-conn-fdpass/" # name, \
1501                          &server4 ##name, char_socket_server_test)
1502 
1503 #define SOCKET_CLIENT_TEST(name, addr)                                  \
1504     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client1 ## name =                 \
1505         { addr, NULL, false, false, char_socket_event };                \
1506     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client2 ## name =                 \
1507         { addr, NULL, true, false, char_socket_event };                 \
1508     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client3 ## name =                 \
1509         { addr, ",reconnect=1", false, false, char_socket_event };      \
1510     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client4 ## name =                 \
1511         { addr, ",reconnect=1", true, false, char_socket_event };       \
1512     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client5 ## name =                 \
1513         { addr, NULL, false, true, char_socket_event };                 \
1514     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client6 ## name =                 \
1515         { addr, NULL, true, true, char_socket_event };                  \
1516     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client7 ## name =                 \
1517         { addr, ",reconnect=1", true, false,                            \
1518             char_socket_event_with_error };                             \
1519     static CharSocketClientTestConfig client8 ## name =                 \
1520         { addr, ",reconnect=1", false, false, char_socket_event };      \
1521     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/mainloop/" # name,        \
1522                          &client1 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1523     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/wait-conn/" # name,       \
1524                          &client2 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1525     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/mainloop-reconnect/" # name, \
1526                          &client3 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1527     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/wait-conn-reconnect/" # name, \
1528                          &client4 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1529     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/mainloop-fdpass/" # name, \
1530                          &client5 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1531     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/wait-conn-fdpass/" # name, \
1532                          &client6 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1533     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/reconnect-error/" # name, \
1534                          &client7 ##name, char_socket_client_test);     \
1535     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/client/dupid-reconnect/" # name, \
1536                          &client8 ##name, char_socket_client_dupid_test)
1537 
1538     if (has_ipv4) {
1539         SOCKET_SERVER_TEST(tcp, &tcpaddr);
1540         SOCKET_CLIENT_TEST(tcp, &tcpaddr);
1541         g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/two-clients/tcp", &tcpaddr,
1542                              char_socket_server_two_clients_test);
1543     }
1544 #ifndef WIN32
1545     SOCKET_SERVER_TEST(unix, &unixaddr);
1546     SOCKET_CLIENT_TEST(unix, &unixaddr);
1547     g_test_add_data_func("/char/socket/server/two-clients/unix", &unixaddr,
1548                          char_socket_server_two_clients_test);
1549 #endif
1550 
1551     g_test_add_func("/char/udp", char_udp_test);
1552 #if defined(HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL) && !defined(WIN32)
1553     g_test_add_func("/char/serial", char_serial_test);
1554 #endif
1555     g_test_add_func("/char/hotswap", char_hotswap_test);
1556     g_test_add_func("/char/websocket", char_websock_test);
1557 
1558 end:
1559     return g_test_run();
1560 }
1561