xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/unit/test-blockjob-txn.c (revision 5e437d3c)
1 /*
2  * Blockjob transactions tests
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2015
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Stefan Hajnoczi    <stefanha@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
16 #include "block/blockjob_int.h"
17 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
18 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
19 
20 typedef struct {
21     BlockJob common;
22     unsigned int iterations;
23     bool use_timer;
24     int rc;
25     int *result;
26 } TestBlockJob;
27 
28 static void test_block_job_clean(Job *job)
29 {
30     BlockJob *bjob = container_of(job, BlockJob, job);
31     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(bjob->blk);
32 
33     bdrv_unref(bs);
34 }
35 
36 static int coroutine_fn test_block_job_run(Job *job, Error **errp)
37 {
38     TestBlockJob *s = container_of(job, TestBlockJob, common.job);
39 
40     while (s->iterations--) {
41         if (s->use_timer) {
42             job_sleep_ns(job, 0);
43         } else {
44             job_yield(job);
45         }
46 
47         if (job_is_cancelled(job)) {
48             break;
49         }
50     }
51 
52     return s->rc;
53 }
54 
55 typedef struct {
56     TestBlockJob *job;
57     int *result;
58 } TestBlockJobCBData;
59 
60 static void test_block_job_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
61 {
62     TestBlockJobCBData *data = opaque;
63     if (!ret && job_is_cancelled(&data->job->common.job)) {
64         ret = -ECANCELED;
65     }
66     *data->result = ret;
67     g_free(data);
68 }
69 
70 static const BlockJobDriver test_block_job_driver = {
71     .job_driver = {
72         .instance_size = sizeof(TestBlockJob),
73         .free          = block_job_free,
74         .user_resume   = block_job_user_resume,
75         .run           = test_block_job_run,
76         .clean         = test_block_job_clean,
77     },
78 };
79 
80 /* Create a block job that completes with a given return code after a given
81  * number of event loop iterations.  The return code is stored in the given
82  * result pointer.
83  *
84  * The event loop iterations can either be handled automatically with a 0 delay
85  * timer, or they can be stepped manually by entering the coroutine.
86  */
87 static BlockJob *test_block_job_start(unsigned int iterations,
88                                       bool use_timer,
89                                       int rc, int *result, JobTxn *txn)
90 {
91     BlockDriverState *bs;
92     TestBlockJob *s;
93     TestBlockJobCBData *data;
94     static unsigned counter;
95     char job_id[24];
96 
97     data = g_new0(TestBlockJobCBData, 1);
98 
99     QDict *opt = qdict_new();
100     qdict_put_str(opt, "file.read-zeroes", "on");
101     bs = bdrv_open("null-co://", NULL, opt, 0, &error_abort);
102     g_assert_nonnull(bs);
103 
104     snprintf(job_id, sizeof(job_id), "job%u", counter++);
105     s = block_job_create(job_id, &test_block_job_driver, txn, bs,
106                          0, BLK_PERM_ALL, 0, JOB_DEFAULT,
107                          test_block_job_cb, data, &error_abort);
108     s->iterations = iterations;
109     s->use_timer = use_timer;
110     s->rc = rc;
111     s->result = result;
112     data->job = s;
113     data->result = result;
114     return &s->common;
115 }
116 
117 static void test_single_job(int expected)
118 {
119     BlockJob *job;
120     JobTxn *txn;
121     int result = -EINPROGRESS;
122 
123     txn = job_txn_new();
124     job = test_block_job_start(1, true, expected, &result, txn);
125     job_start(&job->job);
126 
127     if (expected == -ECANCELED) {
128         job_cancel(&job->job, false);
129     }
130 
131     while (result == -EINPROGRESS) {
132         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
133     }
134     g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, expected);
135 
136     job_txn_unref(txn);
137 }
138 
139 static void test_single_job_success(void)
140 {
141     test_single_job(0);
142 }
143 
144 static void test_single_job_failure(void)
145 {
146     test_single_job(-EIO);
147 }
148 
149 static void test_single_job_cancel(void)
150 {
151     test_single_job(-ECANCELED);
152 }
153 
154 static void test_pair_jobs(int expected1, int expected2)
155 {
156     BlockJob *job1;
157     BlockJob *job2;
158     JobTxn *txn;
159     int result1 = -EINPROGRESS;
160     int result2 = -EINPROGRESS;
161 
162     txn = job_txn_new();
163     job1 = test_block_job_start(1, true, expected1, &result1, txn);
164     job2 = test_block_job_start(2, true, expected2, &result2, txn);
165     job_start(&job1->job);
166     job_start(&job2->job);
167 
168     /* Release our reference now to trigger as many nice
169      * use-after-free bugs as possible.
170      */
171     job_txn_unref(txn);
172 
173     if (expected1 == -ECANCELED) {
174         job_cancel(&job1->job, false);
175     }
176     if (expected2 == -ECANCELED) {
177         job_cancel(&job2->job, false);
178     }
179 
180     while (result1 == -EINPROGRESS || result2 == -EINPROGRESS) {
181         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
182     }
183 
184     /* Failure or cancellation of one job cancels the other job */
185     if (expected1 != 0) {
186         expected2 = -ECANCELED;
187     } else if (expected2 != 0) {
188         expected1 = -ECANCELED;
189     }
190 
191     g_assert_cmpint(result1, ==, expected1);
192     g_assert_cmpint(result2, ==, expected2);
193 }
194 
195 static void test_pair_jobs_success(void)
196 {
197     test_pair_jobs(0, 0);
198 }
199 
200 static void test_pair_jobs_failure(void)
201 {
202     /* Test both orderings.  The two jobs run for a different number of
203      * iterations so the code path is different depending on which job fails
204      * first.
205      */
206     test_pair_jobs(-EIO, 0);
207     test_pair_jobs(0, -EIO);
208 }
209 
210 static void test_pair_jobs_cancel(void)
211 {
212     test_pair_jobs(-ECANCELED, 0);
213     test_pair_jobs(0, -ECANCELED);
214 }
215 
216 static void test_pair_jobs_fail_cancel_race(void)
217 {
218     BlockJob *job1;
219     BlockJob *job2;
220     JobTxn *txn;
221     int result1 = -EINPROGRESS;
222     int result2 = -EINPROGRESS;
223 
224     txn = job_txn_new();
225     job1 = test_block_job_start(1, true, -ECANCELED, &result1, txn);
226     job2 = test_block_job_start(2, false, 0, &result2, txn);
227     job_start(&job1->job);
228     job_start(&job2->job);
229 
230     job_cancel(&job1->job, false);
231 
232     /* Now make job2 finish before the main loop kicks jobs.  This simulates
233      * the race between a pending kick and another job completing.
234      */
235     job_enter(&job2->job);
236     job_enter(&job2->job);
237 
238     while (result1 == -EINPROGRESS || result2 == -EINPROGRESS) {
239         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
240     }
241 
242     g_assert_cmpint(result1, ==, -ECANCELED);
243     g_assert_cmpint(result2, ==, -ECANCELED);
244 
245     job_txn_unref(txn);
246 }
247 
248 int main(int argc, char **argv)
249 {
250     qemu_init_main_loop(&error_abort);
251     bdrv_init();
252 
253     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
254     g_test_add_func("/single/success", test_single_job_success);
255     g_test_add_func("/single/failure", test_single_job_failure);
256     g_test_add_func("/single/cancel", test_single_job_cancel);
257     g_test_add_func("/pair/success", test_pair_jobs_success);
258     g_test_add_func("/pair/failure", test_pair_jobs_failure);
259     g_test_add_func("/pair/cancel", test_pair_jobs_cancel);
260     g_test_add_func("/pair/fail-cancel-race", test_pair_jobs_fail_cancel_race);
261     return g_test_run();
262 }
263