1 /*
2  * Block tests for iothreads
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "block/block.h"
27 #include "block/block_int-global-state.h"
28 #include "block/blockjob_int.h"
29 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
32 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
33 #include "iothread.h"
34 
35 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_test_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
36                                             int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
37                                             QEMUIOVector *qiov,
38                                             BdrvRequestFlags flags)
39 {
40     return 0;
41 }
42 
43 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_test_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
44                                              int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
45                                              QEMUIOVector *qiov,
46                                              BdrvRequestFlags flags)
47 {
48     return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_test_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs,
52                                               int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
53 {
54     return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int coroutine_fn
58 bdrv_test_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, bool exact,
59                       PreallocMode prealloc, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
60                       Error **errp)
61 {
62     return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_test_co_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
66                                                   bool want_zero,
67                                                   int64_t offset, int64_t count,
68                                                   int64_t *pnum, int64_t *map,
69                                                   BlockDriverState **file)
70 {
71     *pnum = count;
72     return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static BlockDriver bdrv_test = {
76     .format_name            = "test",
77     .instance_size          = 1,
78 
79     .bdrv_co_preadv         = bdrv_test_co_preadv,
80     .bdrv_co_pwritev        = bdrv_test_co_pwritev,
81     .bdrv_co_pdiscard       = bdrv_test_co_pdiscard,
82     .bdrv_co_truncate       = bdrv_test_co_truncate,
83     .bdrv_co_block_status   = bdrv_test_co_block_status,
84 };
85 
86 static void test_sync_op_pread(BdrvChild *c)
87 {
88     uint8_t buf[512];
89     int ret;
90 
91     /* Success */
92     ret = bdrv_pread(c, 0, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
93     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
94 
95     /* Early error: Negative offset */
96     ret = bdrv_pread(c, -2, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
97     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
98 }
99 
100 static void test_sync_op_pwrite(BdrvChild *c)
101 {
102     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
103     int ret;
104 
105     /* Success */
106     ret = bdrv_pwrite(c, 0, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
107     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
108 
109     /* Early error: Negative offset */
110     ret = bdrv_pwrite(c, -2, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
111     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
112 }
113 
114 static void test_sync_op_blk_pread(BlockBackend *blk)
115 {
116     uint8_t buf[512];
117     int ret;
118 
119     /* Success */
120     ret = blk_pread(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
121     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
122 
123     /* Early error: Negative offset */
124     ret = blk_pread(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
125     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
126 }
127 
128 static void test_sync_op_blk_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk)
129 {
130     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
131     int ret;
132 
133     /* Success */
134     ret = blk_pwrite(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
135     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
136 
137     /* Early error: Negative offset */
138     ret = blk_pwrite(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), buf, 0);
139     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
140 }
141 
142 static void test_sync_op_blk_preadv(BlockBackend *blk)
143 {
144     uint8_t buf[512];
145     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, sizeof(buf));
146     int ret;
147 
148     /* Success */
149     ret = blk_preadv(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0);
150     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
151 
152     /* Early error: Negative offset */
153     ret = blk_preadv(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0);
154     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
155 }
156 
157 static void test_sync_op_blk_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk)
158 {
159     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
160     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, sizeof(buf));
161     int ret;
162 
163     /* Success */
164     ret = blk_pwritev(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0);
165     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
166 
167     /* Early error: Negative offset */
168     ret = blk_pwritev(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0);
169     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
170 }
171 
172 static void test_sync_op_blk_preadv_part(BlockBackend *blk)
173 {
174     uint8_t buf[512];
175     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, sizeof(buf));
176     int ret;
177 
178     /* Success */
179     ret = blk_preadv_part(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0, 0);
180     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
181 
182     /* Early error: Negative offset */
183     ret = blk_preadv_part(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0, 0);
184     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
185 }
186 
187 static void test_sync_op_blk_pwritev_part(BlockBackend *blk)
188 {
189     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
190     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, sizeof(buf));
191     int ret;
192 
193     /* Success */
194     ret = blk_pwritev_part(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0, 0);
195     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
196 
197     /* Early error: Negative offset */
198     ret = blk_pwritev_part(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), &qiov, 0, 0);
199     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
200 }
201 
202 static void test_sync_op_blk_pwrite_compressed(BlockBackend *blk)
203 {
204     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
205     int ret;
206 
207     /* Late error: Not supported */
208     ret = blk_pwrite_compressed(blk, 0, sizeof(buf), buf);
209     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -ENOTSUP);
210 
211     /* Early error: Negative offset */
212     ret = blk_pwrite_compressed(blk, -2, sizeof(buf), buf);
213     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
214 }
215 
216 static void test_sync_op_blk_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk)
217 {
218     int ret;
219 
220     /* Success */
221     ret = blk_pwrite_zeroes(blk, 0, 512, 0);
222     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
223 
224     /* Early error: Negative offset */
225     ret = blk_pwrite_zeroes(blk, -2, 512, 0);
226     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
227 }
228 
229 static void test_sync_op_load_vmstate(BdrvChild *c)
230 {
231     uint8_t buf[512];
232     int ret;
233 
234     /* Error: Driver does not support snapshots */
235     ret = bdrv_load_vmstate(c->bs, buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
236     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -ENOTSUP);
237 }
238 
239 static void test_sync_op_save_vmstate(BdrvChild *c)
240 {
241     uint8_t buf[512] = { 0 };
242     int ret;
243 
244     /* Error: Driver does not support snapshots */
245     ret = bdrv_save_vmstate(c->bs, buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
246     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -ENOTSUP);
247 }
248 
249 static void test_sync_op_pdiscard(BdrvChild *c)
250 {
251     int ret;
252 
253     /* Normal success path */
254     c->bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_UNMAP;
255     ret = bdrv_pdiscard(c, 0, 512);
256     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
257 
258     /* Early success: UNMAP not supported */
259     c->bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_UNMAP;
260     ret = bdrv_pdiscard(c, 0, 512);
261     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
262 
263     /* Early error: Negative offset */
264     ret = bdrv_pdiscard(c, -2, 512);
265     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
266 }
267 
268 static void test_sync_op_blk_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk)
269 {
270     int ret;
271 
272     /* Early success: UNMAP not supported */
273     ret = blk_pdiscard(blk, 0, 512);
274     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
275 
276     /* Early error: Negative offset */
277     ret = blk_pdiscard(blk, -2, 512);
278     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EIO);
279 }
280 
281 static void test_sync_op_truncate(BdrvChild *c)
282 {
283     int ret;
284 
285     /* Normal success path */
286     ret = bdrv_truncate(c, 65536, false, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, 0, NULL);
287     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
288 
289     /* Early error: Negative offset */
290     ret = bdrv_truncate(c, -2, false, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, 0, NULL);
291     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EINVAL);
292 
293     /* Error: Read-only image */
294     c->bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
295 
296     ret = bdrv_truncate(c, 65536, false, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, 0, NULL);
297     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EACCES);
298 
299     c->bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR;
300 }
301 
302 static void test_sync_op_blk_truncate(BlockBackend *blk)
303 {
304     int ret;
305 
306     /* Normal success path */
307     ret = blk_truncate(blk, 65536, false, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, 0, NULL);
308     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
309 
310     /* Early error: Negative offset */
311     ret = blk_truncate(blk, -2, false, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, 0, NULL);
312     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -EINVAL);
313 }
314 
315 /* Disable TSA to make bdrv_test.bdrv_co_block_status writable */
316 static void TSA_NO_TSA test_sync_op_block_status(BdrvChild *c)
317 {
318     int ret;
319     int64_t n;
320 
321     /* Normal success path */
322     ret = bdrv_is_allocated(c->bs, 0, 65536, &n);
323     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
324 
325     /* Early success: No driver support */
326     bdrv_test.bdrv_co_block_status = NULL;
327     ret = bdrv_is_allocated(c->bs, 0, 65536, &n);
328     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 1);
329 
330     /* Early success: bytes = 0 */
331     ret = bdrv_is_allocated(c->bs, 0, 0, &n);
332     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
333 
334     /* Early success: Offset > image size*/
335     ret = bdrv_is_allocated(c->bs, 0x1000000, 0x1000000, &n);
336     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
337 }
338 
339 static void test_sync_op_flush(BdrvChild *c)
340 {
341     int ret;
342 
343     /* Normal success path */
344     ret = bdrv_flush(c->bs);
345     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
346 
347     /* Early success: Read-only image */
348     c->bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
349 
350     ret = bdrv_flush(c->bs);
351     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
352 
353     c->bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR;
354 }
355 
356 static void test_sync_op_blk_flush(BlockBackend *blk)
357 {
358     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
359     int ret;
360 
361     /* Normal success path */
362     ret = blk_flush(blk);
363     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
364 
365     /* Early success: Read-only image */
366     bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
367 
368     ret = blk_flush(blk);
369     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
370 
371     bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR;
372 }
373 
374 static void test_sync_op_check(BdrvChild *c)
375 {
376     BdrvCheckResult result;
377     int ret;
378 
379     /* Error: Driver does not implement check */
380     ret = bdrv_check(c->bs, &result, 0);
381     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -ENOTSUP);
382 }
383 
384 static void test_sync_op_activate(BdrvChild *c)
385 {
386     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
387     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP();
388 
389     /* Early success: Image is not inactive */
390     bdrv_activate(c->bs, NULL);
391 }
392 
393 
394 typedef struct SyncOpTest {
395     const char *name;
396     void (*fn)(BdrvChild *c);
397     void (*blkfn)(BlockBackend *blk);
398 } SyncOpTest;
399 
400 const SyncOpTest sync_op_tests[] = {
401     {
402         .name   = "/sync-op/pread",
403         .fn     = test_sync_op_pread,
404         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pread,
405     }, {
406         .name   = "/sync-op/pwrite",
407         .fn     = test_sync_op_pwrite,
408         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pwrite,
409     }, {
410         .name   = "/sync-op/preadv",
411         .fn     = NULL,
412         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_preadv,
413     }, {
414         .name   = "/sync-op/pwritev",
415         .fn     = NULL,
416         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pwritev,
417     }, {
418         .name   = "/sync-op/preadv_part",
419         .fn     = NULL,
420         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_preadv_part,
421     }, {
422         .name   = "/sync-op/pwritev_part",
423         .fn     = NULL,
424         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pwritev_part,
425     }, {
426         .name   = "/sync-op/pwrite_compressed",
427         .fn     = NULL,
428         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pwrite_compressed,
429     }, {
430         .name   = "/sync-op/pwrite_zeroes",
431         .fn     = NULL,
432         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pwrite_zeroes,
433     }, {
434         .name   = "/sync-op/load_vmstate",
435         .fn     = test_sync_op_load_vmstate,
436     }, {
437         .name   = "/sync-op/save_vmstate",
438         .fn     = test_sync_op_save_vmstate,
439     }, {
440         .name   = "/sync-op/pdiscard",
441         .fn     = test_sync_op_pdiscard,
442         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_pdiscard,
443     }, {
444         .name   = "/sync-op/truncate",
445         .fn     = test_sync_op_truncate,
446         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_truncate,
447     }, {
448         .name   = "/sync-op/block_status",
449         .fn     = test_sync_op_block_status,
450     }, {
451         .name   = "/sync-op/flush",
452         .fn     = test_sync_op_flush,
453         .blkfn  = test_sync_op_blk_flush,
454     }, {
455         .name   = "/sync-op/check",
456         .fn     = test_sync_op_check,
457     }, {
458         .name   = "/sync-op/activate",
459         .fn     = test_sync_op_activate,
460     },
461 };
462 
463 /* Test synchronous operations that run in a different iothread, so we have to
464  * poll for the coroutine there to return. */
465 static void test_sync_op(const void *opaque)
466 {
467     const SyncOpTest *t = opaque;
468     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
469     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
470     BlockBackend *blk;
471     BlockDriverState *bs;
472     BdrvChild *c;
473 
474     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
475 
476     blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), BLK_PERM_ALL, BLK_PERM_ALL);
477     bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "base", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
478     bs->total_sectors = 65536 / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
479     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_abort);
480 
481     bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop();
482     c = QLIST_FIRST(&bs->parents);
483     bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
484 
485     blk_set_aio_context(blk, ctx, &error_abort);
486     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
487     if (t->fn) {
488         t->fn(c);
489     }
490     if (t->blkfn) {
491         t->blkfn(blk);
492     }
493     blk_set_aio_context(blk, qemu_get_aio_context(), &error_abort);
494     aio_context_release(ctx);
495 
496     bdrv_unref(bs);
497     blk_unref(blk);
498 }
499 
500 typedef struct TestBlockJob {
501     BlockJob common;
502     bool should_complete;
503     int n;
504 } TestBlockJob;
505 
506 static int test_job_prepare(Job *job)
507 {
508     g_assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == qemu_get_aio_context());
509     return 0;
510 }
511 
512 static int coroutine_fn test_job_run(Job *job, Error **errp)
513 {
514     TestBlockJob *s = container_of(job, TestBlockJob, common.job);
515 
516     job_transition_to_ready(&s->common.job);
517     while (!s->should_complete) {
518         s->n++;
519         g_assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == job->aio_context);
520 
521         /* Avoid job_sleep_ns() because it marks the job as !busy. We want to
522          * emulate some actual activity (probably some I/O) here so that the
523          * drain involved in AioContext switches has to wait for this activity
524          * to stop. */
525         qemu_co_sleep_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, 1000000);
526 
527         job_pause_point(&s->common.job);
528     }
529 
530     g_assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == job->aio_context);
531     return 0;
532 }
533 
534 static void test_job_complete(Job *job, Error **errp)
535 {
536     TestBlockJob *s = container_of(job, TestBlockJob, common.job);
537     s->should_complete = true;
538 }
539 
540 BlockJobDriver test_job_driver = {
541     .job_driver = {
542         .instance_size  = sizeof(TestBlockJob),
543         .free           = block_job_free,
544         .user_resume    = block_job_user_resume,
545         .run            = test_job_run,
546         .complete       = test_job_complete,
547         .prepare        = test_job_prepare,
548     },
549 };
550 
551 static void test_attach_blockjob(void)
552 {
553     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
554     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
555     BlockBackend *blk;
556     BlockDriverState *bs;
557     TestBlockJob *tjob;
558 
559     blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), BLK_PERM_ALL, BLK_PERM_ALL);
560     bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "base", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
561     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_abort);
562 
563     tjob = block_job_create("job0", &test_job_driver, NULL, bs,
564                             0, BLK_PERM_ALL,
565                             0, 0, NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
566     job_start(&tjob->common.job);
567 
568     while (tjob->n == 0) {
569         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), false);
570     }
571 
572     blk_set_aio_context(blk, ctx, &error_abort);
573 
574     tjob->n = 0;
575     while (tjob->n == 0) {
576         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), false);
577     }
578 
579     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
580     blk_set_aio_context(blk, qemu_get_aio_context(), &error_abort);
581     aio_context_release(ctx);
582 
583     tjob->n = 0;
584     while (tjob->n == 0) {
585         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), false);
586     }
587 
588     blk_set_aio_context(blk, ctx, &error_abort);
589 
590     tjob->n = 0;
591     while (tjob->n == 0) {
592         aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), false);
593     }
594 
595     WITH_JOB_LOCK_GUARD() {
596         job_complete_sync_locked(&tjob->common.job, &error_abort);
597     }
598     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
599     blk_set_aio_context(blk, qemu_get_aio_context(), &error_abort);
600     aio_context_release(ctx);
601 
602     bdrv_unref(bs);
603     blk_unref(blk);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Test that changing the AioContext for one node in a tree (here through blk)
608  * changes all other nodes as well:
609  *
610  *  blk
611  *   |
612  *   |  bs_verify [blkverify]
613  *   |   /               \
614  *   |  /                 \
615  *  bs_a [bdrv_test]    bs_b [bdrv_test]
616  *
617  */
618 static void test_propagate_basic(void)
619 {
620     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
621     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
622     AioContext *main_ctx;
623     BlockBackend *blk;
624     BlockDriverState *bs_a, *bs_b, *bs_verify;
625     QDict *options;
626 
627     /*
628      * Create bs_a and its BlockBackend.  We cannot take the RESIZE
629      * permission because blkverify will not share it on the test
630      * image.
631      */
632     blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), BLK_PERM_ALL & ~BLK_PERM_RESIZE,
633                   BLK_PERM_ALL);
634     bs_a = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "bs_a", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
635     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs_a, &error_abort);
636 
637     /* Create bs_b */
638     bs_b = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "bs_b", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
639 
640     /* Create blkverify filter that references both bs_a and bs_b */
641     options = qdict_new();
642     qdict_put_str(options, "driver", "blkverify");
643     qdict_put_str(options, "test", "bs_a");
644     qdict_put_str(options, "raw", "bs_b");
645 
646     bs_verify = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, options, BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
647 
648     /* Switch the AioContext */
649     blk_set_aio_context(blk, ctx, &error_abort);
650     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
651     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_a) == ctx);
652     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_verify) == ctx);
653     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_b) == ctx);
654 
655     /* Switch the AioContext back */
656     main_ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
657     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
658     blk_set_aio_context(blk, main_ctx, &error_abort);
659     aio_context_release(ctx);
660     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == main_ctx);
661     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_a) == main_ctx);
662     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_verify) == main_ctx);
663     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_b) == main_ctx);
664 
665     bdrv_unref(bs_verify);
666     bdrv_unref(bs_b);
667     bdrv_unref(bs_a);
668     blk_unref(blk);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * Test that diamonds in the graph don't lead to endless recursion:
673  *
674  *              blk
675  *               |
676  *      bs_verify [blkverify]
677  *       /              \
678  *      /                \
679  *   bs_b [raw]         bs_c[raw]
680  *      \                /
681  *       \              /
682  *       bs_a [bdrv_test]
683  */
684 static void test_propagate_diamond(void)
685 {
686     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
687     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
688     AioContext *main_ctx;
689     BlockBackend *blk;
690     BlockDriverState *bs_a, *bs_b, *bs_c, *bs_verify;
691     QDict *options;
692 
693     /* Create bs_a */
694     bs_a = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "bs_a", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
695 
696     /* Create bs_b and bc_c */
697     options = qdict_new();
698     qdict_put_str(options, "driver", "raw");
699     qdict_put_str(options, "file", "bs_a");
700     qdict_put_str(options, "node-name", "bs_b");
701     bs_b = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, options, BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
702 
703     options = qdict_new();
704     qdict_put_str(options, "driver", "raw");
705     qdict_put_str(options, "file", "bs_a");
706     qdict_put_str(options, "node-name", "bs_c");
707     bs_c = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, options, BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
708 
709     /* Create blkverify filter that references both bs_b and bs_c */
710     options = qdict_new();
711     qdict_put_str(options, "driver", "blkverify");
712     qdict_put_str(options, "test", "bs_b");
713     qdict_put_str(options, "raw", "bs_c");
714 
715     bs_verify = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, options, BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
716     /*
717      * Do not take the RESIZE permission: This would require the same
718      * from bs_c and thus from bs_a; however, blkverify will not share
719      * it on bs_b, and thus it will not be available for bs_a.
720      */
721     blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), BLK_PERM_ALL & ~BLK_PERM_RESIZE,
722                   BLK_PERM_ALL);
723     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs_verify, &error_abort);
724 
725     /* Switch the AioContext */
726     blk_set_aio_context(blk, ctx, &error_abort);
727     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
728     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_verify) == ctx);
729     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_a) == ctx);
730     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_b) == ctx);
731     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_c) == ctx);
732 
733     /* Switch the AioContext back */
734     main_ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
735     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
736     blk_set_aio_context(blk, main_ctx, &error_abort);
737     aio_context_release(ctx);
738     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == main_ctx);
739     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_verify) == main_ctx);
740     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_a) == main_ctx);
741     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_b) == main_ctx);
742     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs_c) == main_ctx);
743 
744     blk_unref(blk);
745     bdrv_unref(bs_verify);
746     bdrv_unref(bs_c);
747     bdrv_unref(bs_b);
748     bdrv_unref(bs_a);
749 }
750 
751 static void test_propagate_mirror(void)
752 {
753     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
754     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
755     AioContext *main_ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
756     BlockDriverState *src, *target, *filter;
757     BlockBackend *blk;
758     Job *job;
759     Error *local_err = NULL;
760 
761     /* Create src and target*/
762     src = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "src", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
763     target = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "target", BDRV_O_RDWR,
764                                   &error_abort);
765 
766     /* Start a mirror job */
767     aio_context_acquire(main_ctx);
768     mirror_start("job0", src, target, NULL, JOB_DEFAULT, 0, 0, 0,
769                  MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE, MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN, false,
770                  BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
771                  false, "filter_node", MIRROR_COPY_MODE_BACKGROUND,
772                  &error_abort);
773     aio_context_release(main_ctx);
774 
775     WITH_JOB_LOCK_GUARD() {
776         job = job_get_locked("job0");
777     }
778     filter = bdrv_find_node("filter_node");
779 
780     /* Change the AioContext of src */
781     bdrv_try_change_aio_context(src, ctx, NULL, &error_abort);
782     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(src) == ctx);
783     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(target) == ctx);
784     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == ctx);
785     g_assert(job->aio_context == ctx);
786 
787     /* Change the AioContext of target */
788     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
789     bdrv_try_change_aio_context(target, main_ctx, NULL, &error_abort);
790     aio_context_release(ctx);
791     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(src) == main_ctx);
792     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(target) == main_ctx);
793     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == main_ctx);
794 
795     /* With a BlockBackend on src, changing target must fail */
796     blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), 0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
797     blk_insert_bs(blk, src, &error_abort);
798 
799     bdrv_try_change_aio_context(target, ctx, NULL, &local_err);
800     error_free_or_abort(&local_err);
801 
802     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == main_ctx);
803     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(src) == main_ctx);
804     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(target) == main_ctx);
805     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == main_ctx);
806 
807     /* ...unless we explicitly allow it */
808     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
809     blk_set_allow_aio_context_change(blk, true);
810     bdrv_try_change_aio_context(target, ctx, NULL, &error_abort);
811     aio_context_release(ctx);
812 
813     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
814     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(src) == ctx);
815     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(target) == ctx);
816     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == ctx);
817 
818     job_cancel_sync_all();
819 
820     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
821     blk_set_aio_context(blk, main_ctx, &error_abort);
822     bdrv_try_change_aio_context(target, main_ctx, NULL, &error_abort);
823     aio_context_release(ctx);
824 
825     blk_unref(blk);
826     bdrv_unref(src);
827     bdrv_unref(target);
828 }
829 
830 static void test_attach_second_node(void)
831 {
832     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
833     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
834     AioContext *main_ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
835     BlockBackend *blk;
836     BlockDriverState *bs, *filter;
837     QDict *options;
838 
839     aio_context_acquire(main_ctx);
840     blk = blk_new(ctx, BLK_PERM_ALL, BLK_PERM_ALL);
841     bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "base", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
842     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_abort);
843 
844     options = qdict_new();
845     qdict_put_str(options, "driver", "raw");
846     qdict_put_str(options, "file", "base");
847 
848     filter = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, options, BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
849     aio_context_release(main_ctx);
850 
851     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
852     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs) == ctx);
853     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == ctx);
854 
855     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
856     blk_set_aio_context(blk, main_ctx, &error_abort);
857     aio_context_release(ctx);
858     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == main_ctx);
859     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs) == main_ctx);
860     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(filter) == main_ctx);
861 
862     bdrv_unref(filter);
863     bdrv_unref(bs);
864     blk_unref(blk);
865 }
866 
867 static void test_attach_preserve_blk_ctx(void)
868 {
869     IOThread *iothread = iothread_new();
870     AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
871     AioContext *main_ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
872     BlockBackend *blk;
873     BlockDriverState *bs;
874 
875     aio_context_acquire(main_ctx);
876     blk = blk_new(ctx, BLK_PERM_ALL, BLK_PERM_ALL);
877     bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_test, "base", BDRV_O_RDWR, &error_abort);
878     bs->total_sectors = 65536 / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
879 
880     /* Add node to BlockBackend that has an iothread context assigned */
881     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_abort);
882     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
883     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs) == ctx);
884     aio_context_release(main_ctx);
885 
886     /* Remove the node again */
887     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
888     blk_remove_bs(blk);
889     aio_context_release(ctx);
890     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
891     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs) == qemu_get_aio_context());
892 
893     /* Re-attach the node */
894     aio_context_acquire(main_ctx);
895     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_abort);
896     aio_context_release(main_ctx);
897     g_assert(blk_get_aio_context(blk) == ctx);
898     g_assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs) == ctx);
899 
900     aio_context_acquire(ctx);
901     blk_set_aio_context(blk, qemu_get_aio_context(), &error_abort);
902     aio_context_release(ctx);
903     bdrv_unref(bs);
904     blk_unref(blk);
905 }
906 
907 int main(int argc, char **argv)
908 {
909     int i;
910 
911     bdrv_init();
912     qemu_init_main_loop(&error_abort);
913 
914     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
915 
916     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sync_op_tests); i++) {
917         const SyncOpTest *t = &sync_op_tests[i];
918         g_test_add_data_func(t->name, t, test_sync_op);
919     }
920 
921     g_test_add_func("/attach/blockjob", test_attach_blockjob);
922     g_test_add_func("/attach/second_node", test_attach_second_node);
923     g_test_add_func("/attach/preserve_blk_ctx", test_attach_preserve_blk_ctx);
924     g_test_add_func("/propagate/basic", test_propagate_basic);
925     g_test_add_func("/propagate/diamond", test_propagate_diamond);
926     g_test_add_func("/propagate/mirror", test_propagate_mirror);
927 
928     return g_test_run();
929 }
930