xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/virtio-net-test.c (revision ffe98631)
1 /*
2  * QTest testcase for VirtIO NIC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "libqtest-single.h"
12 #include "qemu/iov.h"
13 #include "qemu/module.h"
14 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
15 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
16 #include "libqos/qgraph.h"
17 #include "libqos/virtio-net.h"
18 
19 #ifndef ETH_P_RARP
20 #define ETH_P_RARP 0x8035
21 #endif
22 
23 #define PCI_SLOT_HP             0x06
24 #define PCI_SLOT                0x04
25 
26 #define QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US (30 * 1000 * 1000)
27 #define VNET_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)
28 
29 #ifndef _WIN32
30 
31 static void rx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
32                     QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
33                     int socket)
34 {
35     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
36     uint64_t req_addr;
37     uint32_t free_head;
38     char test[] = "TEST";
39     char buffer[64];
40     int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
41     struct iovec iov[] = {
42         {
43             .iov_base = &len,
44             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
45         }, {
46             .iov_base = test,
47             .iov_len = sizeof(test),
48         },
49     };
50     int ret;
51 
52     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
53 
54     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
55     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
56 
57     ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
58     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
59 
60     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
61                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
62     memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
63     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
64 
65     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
66 }
67 
68 static void tx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
69                     QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
70                     int socket)
71 {
72     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
73     uint64_t req_addr;
74     uint32_t free_head;
75     uint32_t len;
76     char buffer[64];
77     int ret;
78 
79     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
80     memwrite(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, "TEST", 4);
81 
82     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, false, false);
83     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
84 
85     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
86                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
87     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
88 
89     ret = recv(socket, &len, sizeof(len), 0);
90     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(len));
91     len = ntohl(len);
92 
93     ret = recv(socket, buffer, len, 0);
94     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
95 }
96 
97 static void rx_stop_cont_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
98                               QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
99                               int socket)
100 {
101     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
102     uint64_t req_addr;
103     uint32_t free_head;
104     char test[] = "TEST";
105     char buffer[64];
106     int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
107     QDict *rsp;
108     struct iovec iov[] = {
109         {
110             .iov_base = &len,
111             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
112         }, {
113             .iov_base = test,
114             .iov_len = sizeof(test),
115         },
116     };
117     int ret;
118 
119     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
120 
121     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
122     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
123 
124     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
125     qobject_unref(rsp);
126 
127     ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
128     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
129 
130     /* We could check the status, but this command is more importantly to
131      * ensure the packet data gets queued in QEMU, before we do 'cont'.
132      */
133     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'query-status'}");
134     qobject_unref(rsp);
135     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'cont'}");
136     qobject_unref(rsp);
137 
138     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
139                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
140     memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
141     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
142 
143     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
144 }
145 
146 static void send_recv_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
147 {
148     QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
149     QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
150     QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
151     QVirtQueue *tx = net_if->queues[1];
152     int *sv = data;
153 
154     rx_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
155     tx_test(dev, t_alloc, tx, sv[0]);
156 }
157 
158 static void stop_cont_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
159 {
160     QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
161     QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
162     QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
163     int *sv = data;
164 
165     rx_stop_cont_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
166 }
167 
168 static void hotplug(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
169 {
170     QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = obj;
171     QTestState *qts = dev->pdev->bus->qts;
172     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
173 
174     if (dev->pdev->bus->not_hotpluggable) {
175         g_test_skip("pci bus does not support hotplug");
176         return;
177     }
178 
179     qtest_qmp_device_add(qts, "virtio-net-pci", "net1",
180                          "{'addr': %s}", stringify(PCI_SLOT_HP));
181 
182     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
183         qpci_unplug_acpi_device_test(qts, "net1", PCI_SLOT_HP);
184     }
185 }
186 
187 static void announce_self(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
188 {
189     int *sv = data;
190     char buffer[60];
191     int len;
192     QDict *rsp;
193     int ret;
194     uint16_t *proto = (uint16_t *)&buffer[12];
195     size_t total_received = 0;
196     uint64_t start, now, last_rxt, deadline;
197 
198     /* Send a set of packets over a few second period */
199     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
200                   " 'arguments': {"
201                       " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
202                       " 'rounds': 300, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
203     assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
204     qobject_unref(rsp);
205 
206     /* Catch the first packet and make sure it's a RARP */
207     ret = recv(sv[0], &len, sizeof(len), 0);
208     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==,  sizeof(len));
209     len = ntohl(len);
210 
211     ret = recv(sv[0], buffer, len, 0);
212     g_assert_cmpint(*proto, ==, htons(ETH_P_RARP));
213 
214     /*
215      * Stop the announcment by settings rounds to 0 on the
216      * existing timer.
217      */
218     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
219                   " 'arguments': {"
220                       " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
221                       " 'rounds': 0, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
222     assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
223     qobject_unref(rsp);
224 
225     /* Now make sure the packets stop */
226 
227     /* Times are in us */
228     start = g_get_monotonic_time();
229     /* 30 packets, max gap 100ms, * 4 for wiggle */
230     deadline = start + 1000 * (100 * 30 * 4);
231     last_rxt = start;
232 
233     while (true) {
234         int saved_err;
235         ret = recv(sv[0], buffer, 60, MSG_DONTWAIT);
236         saved_err = errno;
237         now = g_get_monotonic_time();
238         g_assert_cmpint(now, <, deadline);
239 
240         if (ret >= 0) {
241             if (ret) {
242                 last_rxt = now;
243             }
244             total_received += ret;
245 
246             /* Check it's not spewing loads */
247             g_assert_cmpint(total_received, <, 60 * 30 * 2);
248         } else {
249             g_assert_cmpint(saved_err, ==, EAGAIN);
250 
251             /* 400ms, i.e. 4 worst case gaps */
252             if ((now - last_rxt) > (1000 * 100 * 4)) {
253                 /* Nothings arrived for a while - must have stopped */
254                 break;
255             };
256 
257             /* 100ms */
258             g_usleep(1000 * 100);
259         }
260     };
261 }
262 
263 static void virtio_net_test_cleanup(void *sockets)
264 {
265     int *sv = sockets;
266 
267     close(sv[0]);
268     qos_invalidate_command_line();
269     close(sv[1]);
270     g_free(sv);
271 }
272 
273 static void *virtio_net_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
274 {
275     int ret;
276     int *sv = g_new(int, 2);
277 
278     ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
279     g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
280 
281     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -netdev socket,fd=%d,id=hs0 ", sv[1]);
282 
283     g_test_queue_destroy(virtio_net_test_cleanup, sv);
284     return sv;
285 }
286 
287 #endif /* _WIN32 */
288 
289 static void large_tx(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
290 {
291     QVirtioNet *dev = obj;
292     QVirtQueue *vq = dev->queues[1];
293     uint64_t req_addr;
294     uint32_t free_head;
295     size_t alloc_size = (size_t)data / 64;
296     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
297     int i;
298 
299     /* Bypass the limitation by pointing several descriptors to a single
300      * smaller area */
301     req_addr = guest_alloc(t_alloc, alloc_size);
302     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, true);
303 
304     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
305         qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, i != 63);
306     }
307     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev->vdev, vq, free_head);
308 
309     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev->vdev, vq, free_head, NULL,
310                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
311     guest_free(t_alloc, req_addr);
312 }
313 
314 static void *virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
315 {
316     g_string_append(cmd_line, " -netdev hubport,hubid=0,id=hs0 ");
317     return arg;
318 }
319 
320 static void register_virtio_net_test(void)
321 {
322     QOSGraphTestOptions opts = { 0 };
323 
324 #ifndef _WIN32
325     opts.before = virtio_net_test_setup;
326     qos_add_test("hotplug", "virtio-net-pci", hotplug, &opts);
327     qos_add_test("basic", "virtio-net", send_recv_test, &opts);
328     qos_add_test("rx_stop_cont", "virtio-net", stop_cont_test, &opts);
329     qos_add_test("announce-self", "virtio-net", announce_self, &opts);
330 #endif
331 
332     /* These tests do not need a loopback backend.  */
333     opts.before = virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket;
334     opts.arg = (gpointer)UINT_MAX;
335     qos_add_test("large_tx/uint_max", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
336     opts.arg = (gpointer)NET_BUFSIZE;
337     qos_add_test("large_tx/net_bufsize", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
338 }
339 
340 libqos_init(register_virtio_net_test);
341