xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/virtio-net-test.c (revision c00506aa)
1 /*
2  * QTest testcase for VirtIO NIC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "qemu-common.h"
12 #include "libqtest-single.h"
13 #include "qemu/iov.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
16 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
17 #include "libqos/qgraph.h"
18 #include "libqos/virtio-net.h"
19 
20 #ifndef ETH_P_RARP
21 #define ETH_P_RARP 0x8035
22 #endif
23 
24 #define PCI_SLOT_HP             0x06
25 #define PCI_SLOT                0x04
26 
27 #define QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US (30 * 1000 * 1000)
28 #define VNET_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)
29 
30 #ifndef _WIN32
31 
32 static void rx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
33                     QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
34                     int socket)
35 {
36     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
37     uint64_t req_addr;
38     uint32_t free_head;
39     char test[] = "TEST";
40     char buffer[64];
41     int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
42     struct iovec iov[] = {
43         {
44             .iov_base = &len,
45             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
46         }, {
47             .iov_base = test,
48             .iov_len = sizeof(test),
49         },
50     };
51     int ret;
52 
53     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
54 
55     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
56     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
57 
58     ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
59     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
60 
61     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
62                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
63     memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
64     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
65 
66     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
67 }
68 
69 static void tx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
70                     QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
71                     int socket)
72 {
73     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
74     uint64_t req_addr;
75     uint32_t free_head;
76     uint32_t len;
77     char buffer[64];
78     int ret;
79 
80     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
81     memwrite(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, "TEST", 4);
82 
83     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, false, false);
84     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
85 
86     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
87                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
88     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
89 
90     ret = qemu_recv(socket, &len, sizeof(len), 0);
91     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(len));
92     len = ntohl(len);
93 
94     ret = qemu_recv(socket, buffer, len, 0);
95     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
96 }
97 
98 static void rx_stop_cont_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
99                               QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
100                               int socket)
101 {
102     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
103     uint64_t req_addr;
104     uint32_t free_head;
105     char test[] = "TEST";
106     char buffer[64];
107     int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
108     QDict *rsp;
109     struct iovec iov[] = {
110         {
111             .iov_base = &len,
112             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
113         }, {
114             .iov_base = test,
115             .iov_len = sizeof(test),
116         },
117     };
118     int ret;
119 
120     req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
121 
122     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
123     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev, vq, free_head);
124 
125     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
126     qobject_unref(rsp);
127 
128     ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
129     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
130 
131     /* We could check the status, but this command is more importantly to
132      * ensure the packet data gets queued in QEMU, before we do 'cont'.
133      */
134     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'query-status'}");
135     qobject_unref(rsp);
136     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'cont'}");
137     qobject_unref(rsp);
138 
139     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev, vq, free_head, NULL,
140                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
141     memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
142     g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
143 
144     guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
145 }
146 
147 static void send_recv_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
148 {
149     QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
150     QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
151     QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
152     QVirtQueue *tx = net_if->queues[1];
153     int *sv = data;
154 
155     rx_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
156     tx_test(dev, t_alloc, tx, sv[0]);
157 }
158 
159 static void stop_cont_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
160 {
161     QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
162     QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
163     QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
164     int *sv = data;
165 
166     rx_stop_cont_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
167 }
168 
169 #endif
170 
171 static void hotplug(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
172 {
173     QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = obj;
174     QTestState *qts = dev->pdev->bus->qts;
175     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
176 
177     qtest_qmp_device_add(qts, "virtio-net-pci", "net1",
178                          "{'addr': %s}", stringify(PCI_SLOT_HP));
179 
180     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
181         qpci_unplug_acpi_device_test(qts, "net1", PCI_SLOT_HP);
182     }
183 }
184 
185 static void announce_self(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
186 {
187     int *sv = data;
188     char buffer[60];
189     int len;
190     QDict *rsp;
191     int ret;
192     uint16_t *proto = (uint16_t *)&buffer[12];
193     size_t total_received = 0;
194     uint64_t start, now, last_rxt, deadline;
195 
196     /* Send a set of packets over a few second period */
197     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
198                   " 'arguments': {"
199                       " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
200                       " 'rounds': 300, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
201     assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
202     qobject_unref(rsp);
203 
204     /* Catch the first packet and make sure it's a RARP */
205     ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], &len, sizeof(len), 0);
206     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==,  sizeof(len));
207     len = ntohl(len);
208 
209     ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], buffer, len, 0);
210     g_assert_cmpint(*proto, ==, htons(ETH_P_RARP));
211 
212     /*
213      * Stop the announcment by settings rounds to 0 on the
214      * existing timer.
215      */
216     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
217                   " 'arguments': {"
218                       " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
219                       " 'rounds': 0, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
220     assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
221     qobject_unref(rsp);
222 
223     /* Now make sure the packets stop */
224 
225     /* Times are in us */
226     start = g_get_monotonic_time();
227     /* 30 packets, max gap 100ms, * 4 for wiggle */
228     deadline = start + 1000 * (100 * 30 * 4);
229     last_rxt = start;
230 
231     while (true) {
232         int saved_err;
233         ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], buffer, 60, MSG_DONTWAIT);
234         saved_err = errno;
235         now = g_get_monotonic_time();
236         g_assert_cmpint(now, <, deadline);
237 
238         if (ret >= 0) {
239             if (ret) {
240                 last_rxt = now;
241             }
242             total_received += ret;
243 
244             /* Check it's not spewing loads */
245             g_assert_cmpint(total_received, <, 60 * 30 * 2);
246         } else {
247             g_assert_cmpint(saved_err, ==, EAGAIN);
248 
249             /* 400ms, i.e. 4 worst case gaps */
250             if ((now - last_rxt) > (1000 * 100 * 4)) {
251                 /* Nothings arrived for a while - must have stopped */
252                 break;
253             };
254 
255             /* 100ms */
256             g_usleep(1000 * 100);
257         }
258     };
259 }
260 
261 static void virtio_net_test_cleanup(void *sockets)
262 {
263     int *sv = sockets;
264 
265     close(sv[0]);
266     qos_invalidate_command_line();
267     close(sv[1]);
268     g_free(sv);
269 }
270 
271 static void *virtio_net_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
272 {
273     int ret;
274     int *sv = g_new(int, 2);
275 
276     ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
277     g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
278 
279     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -netdev socket,fd=%d,id=hs0 ", sv[1]);
280 
281     g_test_queue_destroy(virtio_net_test_cleanup, sv);
282     return sv;
283 }
284 
285 static void large_tx(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
286 {
287     QVirtioNet *dev = obj;
288     QVirtQueue *vq = dev->queues[1];
289     uint64_t req_addr;
290     uint32_t free_head;
291     size_t alloc_size = (size_t)data / 64;
292     QTestState *qts = global_qtest;
293     int i;
294 
295     /* Bypass the limitation by pointing several descriptors to a single
296      * smaller area */
297     req_addr = guest_alloc(t_alloc, alloc_size);
298     free_head = qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, true);
299 
300     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
301         qvirtqueue_add(qts, vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, i != 63);
302     }
303     qvirtqueue_kick(qts, dev->vdev, vq, free_head);
304 
305     qvirtio_wait_used_elem(qts, dev->vdev, vq, free_head, NULL,
306                            QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
307     guest_free(t_alloc, req_addr);
308 }
309 
310 static void *virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
311 {
312     g_string_append(cmd_line, " -netdev hubport,hubid=0,id=hs0 ");
313     return arg;
314 }
315 
316 static void register_virtio_net_test(void)
317 {
318     QOSGraphTestOptions opts = {
319         .before = virtio_net_test_setup,
320     };
321 
322     qos_add_test("hotplug", "virtio-pci", hotplug, &opts);
323 #ifndef _WIN32
324     qos_add_test("basic", "virtio-net", send_recv_test, &opts);
325     qos_add_test("rx_stop_cont", "virtio-net", stop_cont_test, &opts);
326 #endif
327     qos_add_test("announce-self", "virtio-net", announce_self, &opts);
328 
329     /* These tests do not need a loopback backend.  */
330     opts.before = virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket;
331     opts.arg = (gpointer)UINT_MAX;
332     qos_add_test("large_tx/uint_max", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
333     opts.arg = (gpointer)NET_BUFSIZE;
334     qos_add_test("large_tx/net_bufsize", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
335 }
336 
337 libqos_init(register_virtio_net_test);
338