xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c (revision 6e76d35f)
1 /*
2  * QTest testcase for the vhost-user
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 
13 #include "libqtest-single.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
16 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
17 #include "qemu/option.h"
18 #include "qemu/range.h"
19 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
20 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
21 #include "qemu/memfd.h"
22 #include "qemu/module.h"
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "libqos/libqos.h"
25 #include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
26 #include "libqos/virtio-pci.h"
27 
28 #include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
30 
31 #include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
32 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
33 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h"
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
36 #include <sys/vfs.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 
40 #define QEMU_CMD_MEM    " -m %d -object memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=%dM," \
41                         "mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem"
42 #define QEMU_CMD_MEMFD  " -m %d -object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem,size=%dM," \
43                         " -numa node,memdev=mem"
44 #define QEMU_CMD_CHR    " -chardev socket,id=%s,path=%s%s"
45 #define QEMU_CMD_NETDEV " -netdev vhost-user,id=hs0,chardev=%s,vhostforce=on"
46 
47 #define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC       0x958458f6
48 
49 /*********** FROM hw/virtio/vhost-user.c *************************************/
50 
51 #define VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS    8
52 #define VHOST_MAX_VIRTQUEUES    0x100
53 
54 #define VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES 30
55 #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ 0
56 #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD 1
57 #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN   6
58 
59 #define VHOST_LOG_PAGE 0x1000
60 
61 typedef enum VhostUserRequest {
62     VHOST_USER_NONE = 0,
63     VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES = 1,
64     VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES = 2,
65     VHOST_USER_SET_OWNER = 3,
66     VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER = 4,
67     VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE = 5,
68     VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE = 6,
69     VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_FD = 7,
70     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_NUM = 8,
71     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ADDR = 9,
72     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE = 10,
73     VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE = 11,
74     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK = 12,
75     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL = 13,
76     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ERR = 14,
77     VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES = 15,
78     VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES = 16,
79     VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM = 17,
80     VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE = 18,
81     VHOST_USER_MAX
82 } VhostUserRequest;
83 
84 typedef struct VhostUserMemoryRegion {
85     uint64_t guest_phys_addr;
86     uint64_t memory_size;
87     uint64_t userspace_addr;
88     uint64_t mmap_offset;
89 } VhostUserMemoryRegion;
90 
91 typedef struct VhostUserMemory {
92     uint32_t nregions;
93     uint32_t padding;
94     VhostUserMemoryRegion regions[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS];
95 } VhostUserMemory;
96 
97 typedef struct VhostUserLog {
98     uint64_t mmap_size;
99     uint64_t mmap_offset;
100 } VhostUserLog;
101 
102 typedef struct VhostUserMsg {
103     VhostUserRequest request;
104 
105 #define VHOST_USER_VERSION_MASK     (0x3)
106 #define VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK       (0x1<<2)
107     uint32_t flags;
108     uint32_t size; /* the following payload size */
109     union {
110 #define VHOST_USER_VRING_IDX_MASK   (0xff)
111 #define VHOST_USER_VRING_NOFD_MASK  (0x1<<8)
112         uint64_t u64;
113         struct vhost_vring_state state;
114         struct vhost_vring_addr addr;
115         VhostUserMemory memory;
116         VhostUserLog log;
117     } payload;
118 } QEMU_PACKED VhostUserMsg;
119 
120 static VhostUserMsg m __attribute__ ((unused));
121 #define VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(m.request) \
122                             + sizeof(m.flags) \
123                             + sizeof(m.size))
124 
125 #define VHOST_USER_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(m) - VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE)
126 
127 /* The version of the protocol we support */
128 #define VHOST_USER_VERSION    (0x1)
129 /*****************************************************************************/
130 
131 enum {
132     TEST_FLAGS_OK,
133     TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT,
134     TEST_FLAGS_BAD,
135     TEST_FLAGS_END,
136 };
137 
138 enum {
139     VHOST_USER_NET,
140 };
141 
142 typedef struct TestServer {
143     gchar *socket_path;
144     gchar *mig_path;
145     gchar *chr_name;
146     gchar *tmpfs;
147     CharBackend chr;
148     int fds_num;
149     int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS];
150     VhostUserMemory memory;
151     GMainContext *context;
152     GMainLoop *loop;
153     GThread *thread;
154     GMutex data_mutex;
155     GCond data_cond;
156     int log_fd;
157     uint64_t rings;
158     bool test_fail;
159     int test_flags;
160     int queues;
161     struct vhost_user_ops *vu_ops;
162 } TestServer;
163 
164 struct vhost_user_ops {
165     /* Device types. */
166     int type;
167     void (*append_opts)(TestServer *s, GString *cmd_line,
168             const char *chr_opts);
169 
170     /* VHOST-USER commands. */
171     void (*set_features)(TestServer *s, CharBackend *chr,
172             VhostUserMsg *msg);
173     void (*get_protocol_features)(TestServer *s,
174             CharBackend *chr, VhostUserMsg *msg);
175 };
176 
177 static const char *init_hugepagefs(void);
178 static TestServer *test_server_new(const gchar *name,
179         struct vhost_user_ops *ops);
180 static void test_server_free(TestServer *server);
181 static void test_server_listen(TestServer *server);
182 
183 enum test_memfd {
184     TEST_MEMFD_AUTO,
185     TEST_MEMFD_YES,
186     TEST_MEMFD_NO,
187 };
188 
189 static void append_vhost_net_opts(TestServer *s, GString *cmd_line,
190                              const char *chr_opts)
191 {
192     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_CHR QEMU_CMD_NETDEV,
193                            s->chr_name, s->socket_path,
194                            chr_opts, s->chr_name);
195 }
196 
197 static void append_mem_opts(TestServer *server, GString *cmd_line,
198                             int size, enum test_memfd memfd)
199 {
200     if (memfd == TEST_MEMFD_AUTO) {
201         memfd = qemu_memfd_check(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING) ? TEST_MEMFD_YES
202                                                     : TEST_MEMFD_NO;
203     }
204 
205     if (memfd == TEST_MEMFD_YES) {
206         g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_MEMFD, size, size);
207     } else {
208         const char *root = init_hugepagefs() ? : server->tmpfs;
209 
210         g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_MEM, size, size, root);
211     }
212 }
213 
214 static bool wait_for_fds(TestServer *s)
215 {
216     gint64 end_time;
217     bool got_region;
218     int i;
219 
220     g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
221 
222     end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
223     while (!s->fds_num) {
224         if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
225             /* timeout has passed */
226             g_assert(s->fds_num);
227             break;
228         }
229     }
230 
231     /* check for sanity */
232     g_assert_cmpint(s->fds_num, >, 0);
233     g_assert_cmpint(s->fds_num, ==, s->memory.nregions);
234 
235     g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
236 
237     got_region = false;
238     for (i = 0; i < s->memory.nregions; ++i) {
239         VhostUserMemoryRegion *reg = &s->memory.regions[i];
240         if (reg->guest_phys_addr == 0) {
241             got_region = true;
242             break;
243         }
244     }
245     if (!got_region) {
246         g_test_skip("No memory at address 0x0");
247     }
248     return got_region;
249 }
250 
251 static void read_guest_mem_server(QTestState *qts, TestServer *s)
252 {
253     uint8_t *guest_mem;
254     int i, j;
255     size_t size;
256 
257     g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
258 
259     /* iterate all regions */
260     for (i = 0; i < s->fds_num; i++) {
261 
262         /* We'll check only the region statring at 0x0*/
263         if (s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr != 0x0) {
264             continue;
265         }
266 
267         g_assert_cmpint(s->memory.regions[i].memory_size, >, 1024);
268 
269         size = s->memory.regions[i].memory_size +
270             s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset;
271 
272         guest_mem = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
273                          MAP_SHARED, s->fds[i], 0);
274 
275         g_assert(guest_mem != MAP_FAILED);
276         guest_mem += (s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset / sizeof(*guest_mem));
277 
278         for (j = 0; j < 1024; j++) {
279             uint32_t a = qtest_readb(qts, s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr + j);
280             uint32_t b = guest_mem[j];
281 
282             g_assert_cmpint(a, ==, b);
283         }
284 
285         munmap(guest_mem, s->memory.regions[i].memory_size);
286     }
287 
288     g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
289 }
290 
291 static void *thread_function(void *data)
292 {
293     GMainLoop *loop = data;
294     g_main_loop_run(loop);
295     return NULL;
296 }
297 
298 static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
299 {
300     return VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE;
301 }
302 
303 static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
304 {
305     g_autoptr(GError) err = NULL;
306     TestServer *s = opaque;
307     CharBackend *chr = &s->chr;
308     VhostUserMsg msg;
309     uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
310     int fd = -1;
311 
312     if (s->test_fail) {
313         qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(chr);
314         /* now switch to non-failure */
315         s->test_fail = false;
316     }
317 
318     if (size != VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE) {
319         g_test_message("Wrong message size received %d", size);
320         return;
321     }
322 
323     g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
324     memcpy(p, buf, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE);
325 
326     if (msg.size) {
327         p += VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE;
328         size = qemu_chr_fe_read_all(chr, p, msg.size);
329         if (size != msg.size) {
330             g_test_message("Wrong message size received %d != %d",
331                            size, msg.size);
332             return;
333         }
334     }
335 
336     switch (msg.request) {
337     case VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES:
338         /* send back features to qemu */
339         msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
340         msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
341         msg.payload.u64 = 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL |
342             0x1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES;
343         if (s->queues > 1) {
344             msg.payload.u64 |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ;
345         }
346         if (s->test_flags >= TEST_FLAGS_BAD) {
347             msg.payload.u64 = 0;
348             s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_END;
349         }
350         p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
351         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
352         break;
353 
354     case VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES:
355         if (s->vu_ops->set_features) {
356             s->vu_ops->set_features(s, chr, &msg);
357         }
358         break;
359 
360     case VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES:
361         if (s->vu_ops->get_protocol_features) {
362             s->vu_ops->get_protocol_features(s, chr, &msg);
363         }
364         break;
365 
366     case VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE:
367         /* send back vring base to qemu */
368         msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
369         msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.state);
370         msg.payload.state.num = 0;
371         p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
372         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
373 
374         assert(msg.payload.state.index < s->queues * 2);
375         s->rings &= ~(0x1ULL << msg.payload.state.index);
376         g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
377         break;
378 
379     case VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE:
380         /* received the mem table */
381         memcpy(&s->memory, &msg.payload.memory, sizeof(msg.payload.memory));
382         s->fds_num = qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, s->fds,
383                                             G_N_ELEMENTS(s->fds));
384 
385         /* signal the test that it can continue */
386         g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
387         break;
388 
389     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK:
390     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL:
391         /* consume the fd */
392         qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, &fd, 1);
393         /*
394          * This is a non-blocking eventfd.
395          * The receive function forces it to be blocking,
396          * so revert it back to non-blocking.
397          */
398         g_unix_set_fd_nonblocking(fd, true, &err);
399         g_assert_no_error(err);
400         break;
401 
402     case VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE:
403         if (s->log_fd != -1) {
404             close(s->log_fd);
405             s->log_fd = -1;
406         }
407         qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, &s->log_fd, 1);
408         msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
409         msg.size = 0;
410         p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
411         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE);
412 
413         g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
414         break;
415 
416     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE:
417         assert(msg.payload.state.index < s->queues * 2);
418         s->rings |= 0x1ULL << msg.payload.state.index;
419         g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
420         break;
421 
422     case VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM:
423         msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
424         msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
425         msg.payload.u64 = s->queues;
426         p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
427         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
428         break;
429 
430     default:
431         break;
432     }
433 
434     g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
435 }
436 
437 static const char *init_hugepagefs(void)
438 {
439 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
440     static const char *hugepagefs;
441     const char *path = getenv("QTEST_HUGETLBFS_PATH");
442     struct statfs fs;
443     int ret;
444 
445     if (hugepagefs) {
446         return hugepagefs;
447     }
448     if (!path) {
449         return NULL;
450     }
451 
452     if (access(path, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) {
453         g_test_message("access on path (%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
454         g_test_fail();
455         return NULL;
456     }
457 
458     do {
459         ret = statfs(path, &fs);
460     } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
461 
462     if (ret != 0) {
463         g_test_message("statfs on path (%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
464         g_test_fail();
465         return NULL;
466     }
467 
468     if (fs.f_type != HUGETLBFS_MAGIC) {
469         g_test_message("Warning: path not on HugeTLBFS: %s", path);
470         g_test_fail();
471         return NULL;
472     }
473 
474     hugepagefs = path;
475     return hugepagefs;
476 #else
477     return NULL;
478 #endif
479 }
480 
481 static TestServer *test_server_new(const gchar *name,
482         struct vhost_user_ops *ops)
483 {
484     TestServer *server = g_new0(TestServer, 1);
485     char template[] = "/tmp/vhost-test-XXXXXX";
486     const char *tmpfs;
487 
488     server->context = g_main_context_new();
489     server->loop = g_main_loop_new(server->context, FALSE);
490 
491     /* run the main loop thread so the chardev may operate */
492     server->thread = g_thread_new(NULL, thread_function, server->loop);
493 
494     tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
495     if (!tmpfs) {
496         g_test_message("mkdtemp on path (%s): %s", template, strerror(errno));
497     }
498     g_assert(tmpfs);
499 
500     server->tmpfs = g_strdup(tmpfs);
501     server->socket_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.sock", tmpfs, name);
502     server->mig_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.mig", tmpfs, name);
503     server->chr_name = g_strdup_printf("chr-%s", name);
504 
505     g_mutex_init(&server->data_mutex);
506     g_cond_init(&server->data_cond);
507 
508     server->log_fd = -1;
509     server->queues = 1;
510     server->vu_ops = ops;
511 
512     return server;
513 }
514 
515 static void chr_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
516 {
517     TestServer *s = opaque;
518 
519     if (s->test_flags == TEST_FLAGS_END &&
520         event == CHR_EVENT_CLOSED) {
521         s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_OK;
522     }
523 }
524 
525 static void test_server_create_chr(TestServer *server, const gchar *opt)
526 {
527     gchar *chr_path;
528     Chardev *chr;
529 
530     chr_path = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s", server->socket_path, opt);
531     chr = qemu_chr_new(server->chr_name, chr_path, server->context);
532     g_free(chr_path);
533 
534     g_assert_nonnull(chr);
535     qemu_chr_fe_init(&server->chr, chr, &error_abort);
536     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&server->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read,
537                              chr_event, NULL, server, server->context, true);
538 }
539 
540 static void test_server_listen(TestServer *server)
541 {
542     test_server_create_chr(server, ",server=on,wait=off");
543 }
544 
545 static void test_server_free(TestServer *server)
546 {
547     int i, ret;
548 
549     /* finish the helper thread and dispatch pending sources */
550     g_main_loop_quit(server->loop);
551     g_thread_join(server->thread);
552     while (g_main_context_pending(NULL)) {
553         g_main_context_iteration(NULL, TRUE);
554     }
555 
556     unlink(server->socket_path);
557     g_free(server->socket_path);
558 
559     unlink(server->mig_path);
560     g_free(server->mig_path);
561 
562     ret = rmdir(server->tmpfs);
563     if (ret != 0) {
564         g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s",
565                        server->tmpfs, strerror(errno));
566     }
567     g_free(server->tmpfs);
568 
569     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&server->chr, true);
570 
571     for (i = 0; i < server->fds_num; i++) {
572         close(server->fds[i]);
573     }
574 
575     if (server->log_fd != -1) {
576         close(server->log_fd);
577     }
578 
579     g_free(server->chr_name);
580 
581     g_main_loop_unref(server->loop);
582     g_main_context_unref(server->context);
583     g_cond_clear(&server->data_cond);
584     g_mutex_clear(&server->data_mutex);
585     g_free(server);
586 }
587 
588 static void wait_for_log_fd(TestServer *s)
589 {
590     gint64 end_time;
591 
592     g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
593     end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
594     while (s->log_fd == -1) {
595         if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
596             /* timeout has passed */
597             g_assert(s->log_fd != -1);
598             break;
599         }
600     }
601 
602     g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
603 }
604 
605 static void write_guest_mem(TestServer *s, uint32_t seed)
606 {
607     uint32_t *guest_mem;
608     int i, j;
609     size_t size;
610 
611     /* iterate all regions */
612     for (i = 0; i < s->fds_num; i++) {
613 
614         /* We'll write only the region statring at 0x0 */
615         if (s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr != 0x0) {
616             continue;
617         }
618 
619         g_assert_cmpint(s->memory.regions[i].memory_size, >, 1024);
620 
621         size = s->memory.regions[i].memory_size +
622             s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset;
623 
624         guest_mem = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
625                          MAP_SHARED, s->fds[i], 0);
626 
627         g_assert(guest_mem != MAP_FAILED);
628         guest_mem += (s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset / sizeof(*guest_mem));
629 
630         for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
631             guest_mem[j] = seed + j;
632         }
633 
634         munmap(guest_mem, s->memory.regions[i].memory_size);
635         break;
636     }
637 }
638 
639 static guint64 get_log_size(TestServer *s)
640 {
641     guint64 log_size = 0;
642     int i;
643 
644     for (i = 0; i < s->memory.nregions; ++i) {
645         VhostUserMemoryRegion *reg = &s->memory.regions[i];
646         guint64 last = range_get_last(reg->guest_phys_addr,
647                                        reg->memory_size);
648         log_size = MAX(log_size, last / (8 * VHOST_LOG_PAGE) + 1);
649     }
650 
651     return log_size;
652 }
653 
654 typedef struct TestMigrateSource {
655     GSource source;
656     TestServer *src;
657     TestServer *dest;
658 } TestMigrateSource;
659 
660 static gboolean
661 test_migrate_source_check(GSource *source)
662 {
663     TestMigrateSource *t = (TestMigrateSource *)source;
664     gboolean overlap = t->src->rings && t->dest->rings;
665 
666     g_assert(!overlap);
667 
668     return FALSE;
669 }
670 
671 GSourceFuncs test_migrate_source_funcs = {
672     .check = test_migrate_source_check,
673 };
674 
675 static void vhost_user_test_cleanup(void *s)
676 {
677     TestServer *server = s;
678 
679     qos_invalidate_command_line();
680     test_server_free(server);
681 }
682 
683 static void *vhost_user_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
684 {
685     TestServer *server = test_server_new("vhost-user-test", arg);
686     test_server_listen(server);
687 
688     append_mem_opts(server, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
689     server->vu_ops->append_opts(server, cmd_line, "");
690 
691     g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, server);
692 
693     return server;
694 }
695 
696 static void *vhost_user_test_setup_memfd(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
697 {
698     TestServer *server = test_server_new("vhost-user-test", arg);
699     test_server_listen(server);
700 
701     append_mem_opts(server, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_YES);
702     server->vu_ops->append_opts(server, cmd_line, "");
703 
704     g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, server);
705 
706     return server;
707 }
708 
709 static void test_read_guest_mem(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
710 {
711     TestServer *server = arg;
712 
713     if (!wait_for_fds(server)) {
714         return;
715     }
716 
717     read_guest_mem_server(global_qtest, server);
718 }
719 
720 static void test_migrate(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
721 {
722     TestServer *s = arg;
723     TestServer *dest;
724     GString *dest_cmdline;
725     char *uri;
726     QTestState *to;
727     GSource *source;
728     QDict *rsp;
729     guint8 *log;
730     guint64 size;
731 
732     if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
733         return;
734     }
735 
736     dest = test_server_new("dest", s->vu_ops);
737     dest_cmdline = g_string_new(qos_get_current_command_line());
738     uri = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", "unix:", dest->mig_path);
739 
740     size = get_log_size(s);
741     g_assert_cmpint(size, ==, (256 * 1024 * 1024) / (VHOST_LOG_PAGE * 8));
742 
743     test_server_listen(dest);
744     g_string_append_printf(dest_cmdline, " -incoming %s", uri);
745     append_mem_opts(dest, dest_cmdline, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
746     dest->vu_ops->append_opts(dest, dest_cmdline, "");
747     to = qtest_init(dest_cmdline->str);
748 
749     /* This would be where you call qos_allocate_objects(to, NULL), if you want
750      * to talk to the QVirtioNet object on the destination.
751      */
752 
753     source = g_source_new(&test_migrate_source_funcs,
754                           sizeof(TestMigrateSource));
755     ((TestMigrateSource *)source)->src = s;
756     ((TestMigrateSource *)source)->dest = dest;
757     g_source_attach(source, s->context);
758 
759     /* slow down migration to have time to fiddle with log */
760     /* TODO: qtest could learn to break on some places */
761     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
762               "'arguments': { 'max-bandwidth': 10 } }");
763     g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
764     qobject_unref(rsp);
765 
766     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate', 'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }", uri);
767     g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
768     qobject_unref(rsp);
769 
770     wait_for_log_fd(s);
771 
772     log = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, s->log_fd, 0);
773     g_assert(log != MAP_FAILED);
774 
775     /* modify first page */
776     write_guest_mem(s, 0x42);
777     log[0] = 1;
778     munmap(log, size);
779 
780     /* speed things up */
781     rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
782               "'arguments': { 'max-bandwidth': 0 } }");
783     g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
784     qobject_unref(rsp);
785 
786     qmp_eventwait("STOP");
787     qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
788 
789     g_assert(wait_for_fds(dest));
790     read_guest_mem_server(to, dest);
791 
792     g_source_destroy(source);
793     g_source_unref(source);
794 
795     qtest_quit(to);
796     test_server_free(dest);
797     g_free(uri);
798     g_string_free(dest_cmdline, true);
799 }
800 
801 static void wait_for_rings_started(TestServer *s, size_t count)
802 {
803     gint64 end_time;
804 
805     g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
806     end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
807     while (ctpop64(s->rings) != count) {
808         if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
809             /* timeout has passed */
810             g_assert_cmpint(ctpop64(s->rings), ==, count);
811             break;
812         }
813     }
814 
815     g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
816 }
817 
818 static inline void test_server_connect(TestServer *server)
819 {
820     test_server_create_chr(server, ",reconnect=1");
821 }
822 
823 static gboolean
824 reconnect_cb(gpointer user_data)
825 {
826     TestServer *s = user_data;
827 
828     qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
829 
830     return FALSE;
831 }
832 
833 static gpointer
834 connect_thread(gpointer data)
835 {
836     TestServer *s = data;
837 
838     /* wait for qemu to start before first try, to avoid extra warnings */
839     g_usleep(G_USEC_PER_SEC);
840     test_server_connect(s);
841 
842     return NULL;
843 }
844 
845 static void *vhost_user_test_setup_reconnect(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
846 {
847     TestServer *s = test_server_new("reconnect", arg);
848 
849     g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
850     append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
851     s->vu_ops->append_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server=on");
852 
853     g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
854 
855     return s;
856 }
857 
858 static void test_reconnect(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
859 {
860     TestServer *s = arg;
861     GSource *src;
862 
863     if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
864         return;
865     }
866 
867     wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
868 
869     /* reconnect */
870     s->fds_num = 0;
871     s->rings = 0;
872     src = g_idle_source_new();
873     g_source_set_callback(src, reconnect_cb, s, NULL);
874     g_source_attach(src, s->context);
875     g_source_unref(src);
876     g_assert(wait_for_fds(s));
877     wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
878 }
879 
880 static void *vhost_user_test_setup_connect_fail(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
881 {
882     TestServer *s = test_server_new("connect-fail", arg);
883 
884     s->test_fail = true;
885 
886     g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
887     append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
888     s->vu_ops->append_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server=on");
889 
890     g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
891 
892     return s;
893 }
894 
895 static void *vhost_user_test_setup_flags_mismatch(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
896 {
897     TestServer *s = test_server_new("flags-mismatch", arg);
898 
899     s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT;
900 
901     g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
902     append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
903     s->vu_ops->append_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server=on");
904 
905     g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
906 
907     return s;
908 }
909 
910 static void test_vhost_user_started(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
911 {
912     TestServer *s = arg;
913 
914     if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
915         return;
916     }
917     wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
918 }
919 
920 static void *vhost_user_test_setup_multiqueue(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
921 {
922     TestServer *s = vhost_user_test_setup(cmd_line, arg);
923 
924     s->queues = 2;
925     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line,
926                            " -set netdev.hs0.queues=%d"
927                            " -global virtio-net-pci.vectors=%d",
928                            s->queues, s->queues * 2 + 2);
929 
930     return s;
931 }
932 
933 static void test_multiqueue(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
934 {
935     TestServer *s = arg;
936 
937     wait_for_rings_started(s, s->queues * 2);
938 }
939 
940 static void vu_net_set_features(TestServer *s, CharBackend *chr,
941         VhostUserMsg *msg)
942 {
943     g_assert_cmpint(msg->payload.u64 &
944             (0x1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES), !=, 0ULL);
945     if (s->test_flags == TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT) {
946         qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(chr);
947         s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_BAD;
948     }
949 }
950 
951 static void vu_net_get_protocol_features(TestServer *s, CharBackend *chr,
952         VhostUserMsg *msg)
953 {
954     /* send back features to qemu */
955     msg->flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
956     msg->size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
957     msg->payload.u64 = 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD;
958     msg->payload.u64 |= 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN;
959     if (s->queues > 1) {
960         msg->payload.u64 |= 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ;
961     }
962     qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)msg, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg->size);
963 }
964 
965 /* Each VHOST-USER device should have its ops structure defined. */
966 static struct vhost_user_ops g_vu_net_ops = {
967     .type = VHOST_USER_NET,
968 
969     .append_opts = append_vhost_net_opts,
970 
971     .set_features = vu_net_set_features,
972     .get_protocol_features = vu_net_get_protocol_features,
973 };
974 
975 static void register_vhost_user_test(void)
976 {
977     QOSGraphTestOptions opts = {
978         .before = vhost_user_test_setup,
979         .subprocess = true,
980         .arg = &g_vu_net_ops,
981     };
982 
983     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_chardev_opts);
984 
985     qos_add_test("vhost-user/read-guest-mem/memfile",
986                  "virtio-net",
987                  test_read_guest_mem, &opts);
988 
989     if (qemu_memfd_check(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)) {
990         opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_memfd;
991         qos_add_test("vhost-user/read-guest-mem/memfd",
992                      "virtio-net",
993                      test_read_guest_mem, &opts);
994     }
995 
996     qos_add_test("vhost-user/migrate",
997                  "virtio-net",
998                  test_migrate, &opts);
999 
1000     opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_reconnect;
1001     qos_add_test("vhost-user/reconnect", "virtio-net",
1002                  test_reconnect, &opts);
1003 
1004     opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_connect_fail;
1005     qos_add_test("vhost-user/connect-fail", "virtio-net",
1006                  test_vhost_user_started, &opts);
1007 
1008     opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_flags_mismatch;
1009     qos_add_test("vhost-user/flags-mismatch", "virtio-net",
1010                  test_vhost_user_started, &opts);
1011 
1012     opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_multiqueue;
1013     opts.edge.extra_device_opts = "mq=on";
1014     qos_add_test("vhost-user/multiqueue",
1015                  "virtio-net",
1016                  test_multiqueue, &opts);
1017 }
1018 libqos_init(register_vhost_user_test);
1019