xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/tpm-util.c (revision c51a3f5d)
1 /*
2  * QTest TPM utilities
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 IBM Corporation
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *   Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9  *   Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
12  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 
17 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
18 #include "libqos/libqtest.h"
19 #include "tpm-util.h"
20 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
21 
22 void tpm_util_crb_transfer(QTestState *s,
23                            const unsigned char *req, size_t req_size,
24                            unsigned char *rsp, size_t rsp_size)
25 {
26     uint64_t caddr = qtest_readq(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_CMD_LADDR);
27     uint64_t raddr = qtest_readq(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_RSP_ADDR);
28 
29     qtest_writeb(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_LOC_CTRL, 1);
30 
31     qtest_memwrite(s, caddr, req, req_size);
32 
33     uint32_t sts, start = 1;
34     uint64_t end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
35     qtest_writel(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_START, start);
36     while (true) {
37         start = qtest_readl(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_START);
38         if ((start & 1) == 0) {
39             break;
40         }
41         if (g_get_monotonic_time() >= end_time) {
42             break;
43         }
44     };
45     start = qtest_readl(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_START);
46     g_assert_cmpint(start & 1, ==, 0);
47     sts = qtest_readl(s, TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + A_CRB_CTRL_STS);
48     g_assert_cmpint(sts & 1, ==, 0);
49 
50     qtest_memread(s, raddr, rsp, rsp_size);
51 }
52 
53 void tpm_util_tis_transfer(QTestState *s,
54                            const unsigned char *req, size_t req_size,
55                            unsigned char *rsp, size_t rsp_size)
56 {
57     uint32_t sts;
58     uint16_t bcount;
59     size_t i;
60 
61     /* request use of locality 0 */
62     qtest_writeb(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS), TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE);
63     qtest_writel(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_STS), TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY);
64 
65     sts = qtest_readl(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_STS));
66     bcount = (sts >> 8) & 0xffff;
67     g_assert_cmpint(bcount, >=, req_size);
68 
69     /* transmit command */
70     for (i = 0; i < req_size; i++) {
71         qtest_writeb(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_FIFO), req[i]);
72     }
73 
74     /* start processing */
75     qtest_writeb(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_STS), TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_GO);
76 
77     uint64_t end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 50 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
78     do {
79         sts = qtest_readl(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_STS));
80         if ((sts & TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE) != 0) {
81             break;
82         }
83     } while (g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
84 
85     sts = qtest_readl(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_STS));
86     bcount = (sts >> 8) & 0xffff;
87 
88     memset(rsp, 0, rsp_size);
89     for (i = 0; i < bcount; i++) {
90         rsp[i] = qtest_readb(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_FIFO));
91     }
92 
93     /* relinquish use of locality 0 */
94     qtest_writeb(s, TIS_REG(0, TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS),
95                  TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY);
96 }
97 
98 void tpm_util_startup(QTestState *s, tx_func *tx)
99 {
100     unsigned char buffer[1024];
101     static const unsigned char tpm_startup[] =
102         "\x80\x01\x00\x00\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x01\x44\x00\x00";
103     static const unsigned char tpm_startup_resp[] =
104         "\x80\x01\x00\x00\x00\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00";
105 
106     tx(s, tpm_startup, sizeof(tpm_startup), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
107 
108     g_assert_cmpmem(buffer, sizeof(tpm_startup_resp),
109                     tpm_startup_resp, sizeof(tpm_startup_resp));
110 }
111 
112 void tpm_util_pcrextend(QTestState *s, tx_func *tx)
113 {
114     unsigned char buffer[1024];
115     static const unsigned char tpm_pcrextend[] =
116         "\x80\x02\x00\x00\x00\x41\x00\x00\x01\x82\x00\x00\x00\x0a\x00\x00"
117         "\x00\x09\x40\x00\x00\x09\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00"
118         "\x0b\x74\x65\x73\x74\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
119         "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
120         "\x00";
121 
122     static const unsigned char tpm_pcrextend_resp[] =
123         "\x80\x02\x00\x00\x00\x13\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
124         "\x01\x00\x00";
125 
126     tx(s, tpm_pcrextend, sizeof(tpm_pcrextend), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
127 
128     g_assert_cmpmem(buffer, sizeof(tpm_pcrextend_resp),
129                     tpm_pcrextend_resp, sizeof(tpm_pcrextend_resp));
130 }
131 
132 void tpm_util_pcrread(QTestState *s, tx_func *tx,
133                       const unsigned char *exp_resp, size_t exp_resp_size)
134 {
135     unsigned char buffer[1024];
136     static const unsigned char tpm_pcrread[] =
137         "\x80\x01\x00\x00\x00\x14\x00\x00\x01\x7e\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x0b"
138         "\x03\x00\x04\x00";
139 
140     tx(s, tpm_pcrread, sizeof(tpm_pcrread), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
141 
142     /* skip pcrUpdateCounter (14th byte) in comparison */
143     g_assert(exp_resp_size >= 15);
144     g_assert_cmpmem(buffer, 13, exp_resp, 13);
145     g_assert_cmpmem(&buffer[14], exp_resp_size - 14,
146                     &exp_resp[14], exp_resp_size - 14);
147 }
148 
149 bool tpm_util_swtpm_has_tpm2(void)
150 {
151     bool has_tpm2 = false;
152     char *out = NULL;
153     static const char *argv[] = {
154         "swtpm", "socket", "--help", NULL
155     };
156 
157     if (!g_spawn_sync(NULL /* working_dir */,
158                       (char **)argv,
159                       NULL /* envp */,
160                       G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH,
161                       NULL /* child_setup */,
162                       NULL /* user_data */,
163                       &out,
164                       NULL /* err */,
165                       NULL /* exit_status */,
166                       NULL)) {
167         return false;
168     }
169 
170     if (strstr(out, "--tpm2")) {
171         has_tpm2 = true;
172     }
173 
174     g_free(out);
175     return has_tpm2;
176 }
177 
178 gboolean tpm_util_swtpm_start(const char *path, GPid *pid,
179                               SocketAddress **addr, GError **error)
180 {
181     char *swtpm_argv_tpmstate = g_strdup_printf("dir=%s", path);
182     char *swtpm_argv_ctrl = g_strdup_printf("type=unixio,path=%s/sock",
183                                             path);
184     gchar *swtpm_argv[] = {
185         g_strdup("swtpm"), g_strdup("socket"),
186         g_strdup("--tpmstate"), swtpm_argv_tpmstate,
187         g_strdup("--ctrl"), swtpm_argv_ctrl,
188         g_strdup("--tpm2"),
189         NULL
190     };
191     gboolean succ;
192     unsigned i;
193 
194     *addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
195     (*addr)->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
196     (*addr)->u.q_unix.path = g_build_filename(path, "sock", NULL);
197 
198     succ = g_spawn_async(NULL, swtpm_argv, NULL, G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH,
199                          NULL, NULL, pid, error);
200 
201     for (i = 0; swtpm_argv[i]; i++) {
202         g_free(swtpm_argv[i]);
203     }
204 
205     return succ;
206 }
207 
208 void tpm_util_swtpm_kill(GPid pid)
209 {
210     int n;
211 
212     if (!pid) {
213         return;
214     }
215 
216     g_spawn_close_pid(pid);
217 
218     n = kill(pid, 0);
219     if (n < 0) {
220         return;
221     }
222 
223     kill(pid, SIGKILL);
224 }
225 
226 void tpm_util_migrate(QTestState *who, const char *uri)
227 {
228     QDict *rsp;
229 
230     rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
231                     "{ 'execute': 'migrate', 'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }",
232                     uri);
233     g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
234     qobject_unref(rsp);
235 }
236 
237 void tpm_util_wait_for_migration_complete(QTestState *who)
238 {
239     while (true) {
240         QDict *rsp_return;
241         bool completed;
242         const char *status;
243 
244         qtest_qmp_send(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate' }");
245         rsp_return = qtest_qmp_receive_success(who, NULL, NULL);
246         status = qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status");
247         completed = strcmp(status, "completed") == 0;
248         g_assert_cmpstr(status, !=,  "failed");
249         qobject_unref(rsp_return);
250         if (completed) {
251             return;
252         }
253         usleep(1000);
254     }
255 }
256 
257 void tpm_util_migration_start_qemu(QTestState **src_qemu,
258                                    QTestState **dst_qemu,
259                                    SocketAddress *src_tpm_addr,
260                                    SocketAddress *dst_tpm_addr,
261                                    const char *miguri,
262                                    const char *ifmodel,
263                                    const char *machine_options)
264 {
265     char *src_qemu_args, *dst_qemu_args;
266 
267     src_qemu_args = g_strdup_printf(
268         "%s "
269         "-chardev socket,id=chr,path=%s "
270         "-tpmdev emulator,id=dev,chardev=chr "
271         "-device %s,tpmdev=dev ",
272         machine_options ? : "", src_tpm_addr->u.q_unix.path, ifmodel);
273 
274     *src_qemu = qtest_init(src_qemu_args);
275 
276     dst_qemu_args = g_strdup_printf(
277         "%s "
278         "-chardev socket,id=chr,path=%s "
279         "-tpmdev emulator,id=dev,chardev=chr "
280         "-device %s,tpmdev=dev "
281         "-incoming %s",
282         machine_options ? : "",
283         dst_tpm_addr->u.q_unix.path,
284         ifmodel, miguri);
285 
286     *dst_qemu = qtest_init(dst_qemu_args);
287 
288     free(src_qemu_args);
289     free(dst_qemu_args);
290 }
291