xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/drive_del-test.c (revision 05caa062)
1 /*
2  * blockdev.c test cases
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15 #include "libqos/virtio.h"
16 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
18 
19 static const char *qvirtio_get_dev_type(void);
20 
21 static bool look_for_drive0(QTestState *qts, const char *command, const char *key)
22 {
23     QDict *response;
24     QList *ret;
25     QListEntry *entry;
26     bool found;
27 
28     response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': %s}", command);
29     g_assert(response && qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
30     ret = qdict_get_qlist(response, "return");
31 
32     found = false;
33     QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ret, entry) {
34         QDict *entry_dict = qobject_to(QDict, entry->value);
35         if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(entry_dict, key), "drive0")) {
36             found = true;
37             break;
38         }
39     }
40 
41     qobject_unref(response);
42     return found;
43 }
44 
45 /*
46  * This covers the possible absence of a device due to QEMU build
47  * options.
48  */
49 static bool has_device_builtin(const char *dev)
50 {
51     gchar *device = g_strdup_printf("%s-%s", dev, qvirtio_get_dev_type());
52     bool rc = qtest_has_device(device);
53 
54     g_free(device);
55     return rc;
56 }
57 
58 static bool has_drive(QTestState *qts)
59 {
60     return look_for_drive0(qts, "query-block", "device");
61 }
62 
63 static bool has_blockdev(QTestState *qts)
64 {
65     return look_for_drive0(qts, "query-named-block-nodes", "node-name");
66 }
67 
68 static void blockdev_add_with_media(QTestState *qts)
69 {
70     QDict *response;
71 
72     response = qtest_qmp(qts,
73                          "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-add',"
74                          "  'arguments': {"
75                          "      'driver': 'raw',"
76                          "      'node-name': 'drive0',"
77                          "      'file': {"
78                          "          'driver': 'null-co',"
79                          "          'read-zeroes': true"
80                          "      }"
81                          "  }"
82                          "}");
83 
84     g_assert(response);
85     g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
86     qobject_unref(response);
87     g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
88 }
89 
90 static void drive_add(QTestState *qts)
91 {
92     char *resp = qtest_hmp(qts, "drive_add 0 if=none,id=drive0");
93 
94     g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "OK\r\n");
95     g_assert(has_drive(qts));
96     g_free(resp);
97 }
98 
99 static void drive_add_with_media(QTestState *qts)
100 {
101     char *resp = qtest_hmp(qts,
102                            "drive_add 0 if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
103                            "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw");
104 
105     g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "OK\r\n");
106     g_assert(has_drive(qts));
107     g_free(resp);
108 }
109 
110 static void drive_del(QTestState *qts)
111 {
112     char *resp;
113 
114     g_assert(has_drive(qts));
115     resp = qtest_hmp(qts, "drive_del drive0");
116     g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "");
117     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
118     g_free(resp);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * qvirtio_get_dev_type:
123  * Returns: the preferred virtio bus/device type for the current architecture.
124  * TODO: delete this
125  */
126 static const char *qvirtio_get_dev_type(void)
127 {
128     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
129 
130     if (g_str_equal(arch, "arm") || g_str_equal(arch, "aarch64")) {
131         return "device";  /* for virtio-mmio */
132     } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
133         return "ccw";
134     } else {
135         return "pci";
136     }
137 }
138 
139 static void device_add(QTestState *qts)
140 {
141     g_autofree char *driver = g_strdup_printf("virtio-blk-%s",
142                                               qvirtio_get_dev_type());
143     QDict *response =
144                qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
145                               " 'arguments': {"
146                               "   'driver': %s,"
147                               "   'drive': 'drive0',"
148                               "   'id': 'dev0'"
149                               "}}", driver);
150     g_assert(response);
151     g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
152     qobject_unref(response);
153 }
154 
155 static void device_del(QTestState *qts, bool and_reset)
156 {
157     QDict *response;
158 
159     qtest_qmp_device_del_send(qts, "dev0");
160 
161     if (and_reset) {
162         response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'system_reset' }");
163         g_assert(response);
164         g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
165         qobject_unref(response);
166     }
167 
168     qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "DEVICE_DELETED");
169 }
170 
171 static void test_drive_without_dev(void)
172 {
173     QTestState *qts;
174 
175     /* Start with an empty drive */
176     qts = qtest_init("-drive if=none,id=drive0 -M none");
177 
178     /* Delete the drive */
179     drive_del(qts);
180 
181     /* Ensure re-adding the drive works - there should be no duplicate ID error
182      * because the old drive must be gone.
183      */
184     drive_add(qts);
185 
186     qtest_quit(qts);
187 }
188 
189 static void test_after_failed_device_add(void)
190 {
191     char driver[32];
192     QDict *response;
193     QTestState *qts;
194 
195     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
196         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
197         return;
198     }
199 
200     snprintf(driver, sizeof(driver), "virtio-blk-%s",
201              qvirtio_get_dev_type());
202 
203     qts = qtest_init("-drive if=none,id=drive0");
204 
205     /* Make device_add fail. If this leaks the virtio-blk device then a
206      * reference to drive0 will also be held (via qdev properties).
207      */
208     response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
209                               " 'arguments': {"
210                               "   'driver': %s,"
211                               "   'drive': 'drive0'"
212                               "}}", driver);
213     g_assert(response);
214     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(response, "GenericError");
215 
216     /* Delete the drive */
217     drive_del(qts);
218 
219     /* Try to re-add the drive.  This fails with duplicate IDs if a leaked
220      * virtio-blk device exists that holds a reference to the old drive0.
221      */
222     drive_add(qts);
223 
224     qtest_quit(qts);
225 }
226 
227 static void test_drive_del_device_del(void)
228 {
229     QTestState *qts;
230 
231     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-scsi")) {
232         g_test_skip("Device virtio-scsi is not available");
233         return;
234     }
235 
236     /* Start with a drive used by a device that unplugs instantaneously */
237     qts = qtest_initf("-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
238                       "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw"
239                       " -device virtio-scsi-%s"
240                       " -device scsi-hd,drive=drive0,id=dev0",
241                       qvirtio_get_dev_type());
242 
243     /*
244      * Delete the drive, and then the device
245      * Doing it in this order takes notoriously tricky special paths
246      */
247     drive_del(qts);
248     device_del(qts, false);
249     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
250 
251     qtest_quit(qts);
252 }
253 
254 static void test_cli_device_del(void)
255 {
256     QTestState *qts;
257     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
258     const char *machine_addition = "";
259 
260     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
261         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
262         return;
263     }
264 
265     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
266         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
267     }
268 
269     /*
270      * -drive/-device and device_del.  Start with a drive used by a
271      * device that unplugs after reset.
272      */
273     qts = qtest_initf("%s -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
274                       "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw"
275                       " -device virtio-blk-%s,drive=drive0,id=dev0",
276                       machine_addition,
277                       qvirtio_get_dev_type());
278 
279     device_del(qts, true);
280     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
281 
282     qtest_quit(qts);
283 }
284 
285 static void test_cli_device_del_q35(void)
286 {
287     QTestState *qts;
288 
289     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
290         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
291         return;
292     }
293 
294     /*
295      * -drive/-device and device_del.  Start with a drive used by a
296      * device that unplugs after reset.
297      */
298     qts = qtest_initf("-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
299                       "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw "
300                       "-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
301                       "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1 "
302                       "-device virtio-blk-%s,drive=drive0,bus=b1,id=dev0",
303                       qvirtio_get_dev_type());
304 
305     device_del(qts, true);
306     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
307 
308     qtest_quit(qts);
309 }
310 
311 static void test_empty_device_del(void)
312 {
313     QTestState *qts;
314 
315     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-scsi")) {
316         g_test_skip("Device virtio-scsi is not available");
317         return;
318     }
319 
320     /* device_del with no drive plugged.  */
321     qts = qtest_initf("-device virtio-scsi-%s -device scsi-cd,id=dev0",
322                       qvirtio_get_dev_type());
323 
324     device_del(qts, false);
325     qtest_quit(qts);
326 }
327 
328 static void test_device_add_and_del(void)
329 {
330     QTestState *qts;
331     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
332     const char *machine_addition = "";
333 
334     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
335         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
336         return;
337     }
338 
339     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
340         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
341     }
342 
343     /*
344      * -drive/device_add and device_del.  Start with a drive used by a
345      * device that unplugs after reset.
346      */
347     qts = qtest_initf("%s -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
348                      "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw", machine_addition);
349 
350     device_add(qts);
351     device_del(qts, true);
352     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
353 
354     qtest_quit(qts);
355 }
356 
357 static void device_add_q35(QTestState *qts)
358 {
359     g_autofree char *driver = g_strdup_printf("virtio-blk-%s",
360                                               qvirtio_get_dev_type());
361     QDict *response =
362                qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
363                               " 'arguments': {"
364                               "   'driver': %s,"
365                               "   'drive': 'drive0',"
366                               "   'id': 'dev0',"
367                               "   'bus': 'b1'"
368                               "}}", driver);
369     g_assert(response);
370     g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
371     qobject_unref(response);
372 }
373 
374 static void test_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
375 {
376     QTestState *qts;
377 
378     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
379         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
380         return;
381     }
382 
383     /*
384      * -drive/device_add and device_del.  Start with a drive used by a
385      * device that unplugs after reset.
386      */
387     qts = qtest_initf("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
388                      "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1 "
389                      "-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
390                      "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw");
391 
392     device_add_q35(qts);
393     device_del(qts, true);
394     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
395 
396     qtest_quit(qts);
397 }
398 
399 static void test_drive_add_device_add_and_del(void)
400 {
401     QTestState *qts;
402     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
403     const char *machine_addition = "";
404 
405     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
406         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
407         return;
408     }
409 
410     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
411         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
412     }
413 
414     qts = qtest_init(machine_addition);
415 
416     /*
417      * drive_add/device_add and device_del.  The drive is used by a
418      * device that unplugs after reset.
419      */
420     drive_add_with_media(qts);
421     device_add(qts);
422     device_del(qts, true);
423     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
424 
425     qtest_quit(qts);
426 }
427 
428 static void test_drive_add_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
429 {
430     QTestState *qts;
431 
432     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
433         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
434         return;
435     }
436 
437     qts = qtest_init("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
438                      "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1");
439 
440     /*
441      * drive_add/device_add and device_del.  The drive is used by a
442      * device that unplugs after reset.
443      */
444     drive_add_with_media(qts);
445     device_add_q35(qts);
446     device_del(qts, true);
447     g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
448 
449     qtest_quit(qts);
450 }
451 
452 static void test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del(void)
453 {
454     QTestState *qts;
455     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
456     const char *machine_addition = "";
457 
458     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
459         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
460         return;
461     }
462 
463     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
464         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
465     }
466 
467     qts = qtest_init(machine_addition);
468 
469     /*
470      * blockdev_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
471      * device that unplugs after reset, but it doesn't go away.
472      */
473     blockdev_add_with_media(qts);
474     device_add(qts);
475     device_del(qts, true);
476     g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
477 
478     qtest_quit(qts);
479 }
480 
481 static void test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
482 {
483     QTestState *qts;
484 
485     if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
486         g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
487         return;
488     }
489 
490     qts = qtest_init("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
491                      "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1");
492 
493     /*
494      * blockdev_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
495      * device that unplugs after reset, but it doesn't go away.
496      */
497     blockdev_add_with_media(qts);
498     device_add_q35(qts);
499     device_del(qts, true);
500     g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
501 
502     qtest_quit(qts);
503 }
504 
505 int main(int argc, char **argv)
506 {
507     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
508 
509     qtest_add_func("/drive_del/without-dev", test_drive_without_dev);
510 
511     if (qvirtio_get_dev_type() != NULL) {
512         qtest_add_func("/drive_del/after_failed_device_add",
513                        test_after_failed_device_add);
514         qtest_add_func("/drive_del/drive_del_device_del",
515                        test_drive_del_device_del);
516         qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/cli_device",
517                        test_cli_device_del);
518         qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/device_add",
519                        test_device_add_and_del);
520         qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/drive_add_device_add",
521                        test_drive_add_device_add_and_del);
522         qtest_add_func("/device_del/empty",
523                        test_empty_device_del);
524         qtest_add_func("/device_del/blockdev",
525                        test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del);
526 
527         if (qtest_has_machine("q35")) {
528             qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/cli_device_q35",
529                            test_cli_device_del_q35);
530             qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/device_add_q35",
531                            test_device_add_and_del_q35);
532             qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/drive_add_device_add_q35",
533                            test_drive_add_device_add_and_del_q35);
534             qtest_add_func("/device_del/blockdev_q35",
535                            test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del_q35);
536         }
537     }
538 
539     return g_test_run();
540 }
541