xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qtest/bcm2835-dma-test.c (revision 4921d0a7)
1 /*
2  * QTest testcase for BCM283x DMA engine (on Raspberry Pi 3)
3  * and its interrupts coming to Interrupt Controller.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2022 Auriga LLC
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "libqtest-single.h"
12 
13 /* Offsets in raspi3b platform: */
14 #define RASPI3_DMA_BASE 0x3f007000
15 #define RASPI3_IC_BASE  0x3f00b200
16 
17 /* Used register/fields definitions */
18 
19 /* DMA engine registers: */
20 #define BCM2708_DMA_CS         0
21 #define BCM2708_DMA_ACTIVE     (1 << 0)
22 #define BCM2708_DMA_INT        (1 << 2)
23 
24 #define BCM2708_DMA_ADDR       0x04
25 
26 #define BCM2708_DMA_INT_STATUS 0xfe0
27 
28 /* DMA Transfer Info fields: */
29 #define BCM2708_DMA_INT_EN     (1 << 0)
30 #define BCM2708_DMA_D_INC      (1 << 4)
31 #define BCM2708_DMA_S_INC      (1 << 8)
32 
33 /* Interrupt controller registers: */
34 #define IRQ_PENDING_BASIC      0x00
35 #define IRQ_GPU_PENDING1_AGGR  (1 << 8)
36 #define IRQ_PENDING_1          0x04
37 #define IRQ_ENABLE_1           0x10
38 
39 /* Data for the test: */
40 #define SCB_ADDR   256
41 #define S_ADDR     32
42 #define D_ADDR     64
43 #define TXFR_LEN   32
44 const uint32_t check_data = 0x12345678;
45 
46 static void bcm2835_dma_test_interrupt(int dma_c, int irq_line)
47 {
48     uint64_t dma_base = RASPI3_DMA_BASE + dma_c * 0x100;
49     int gpu_irq_line = 16 + irq_line;
50 
51     /* Check that interrupts are silent by default: */
52     writel(RASPI3_IC_BASE + IRQ_ENABLE_1, 1 << gpu_irq_line);
53     int isr = readl(dma_base + BCM2708_DMA_INT_STATUS);
54     g_assert_cmpint(isr, ==, 0);
55     uint32_t reg0 = readl(dma_base + BCM2708_DMA_CS);
56     g_assert_cmpint(reg0, ==, 0);
57     uint32_t ic_pending = readl(RASPI3_IC_BASE + IRQ_PENDING_BASIC);
58     g_assert_cmpint(ic_pending, ==, 0);
59     uint32_t gpu_pending1 = readl(RASPI3_IC_BASE + IRQ_PENDING_1);
60     g_assert_cmpint(gpu_pending1, ==, 0);
61 
62     /* Prepare Control Block: */
63     writel(SCB_ADDR + 0, BCM2708_DMA_S_INC | BCM2708_DMA_D_INC |
64                          BCM2708_DMA_INT_EN); /* transfer info */
65     writel(SCB_ADDR + 4, S_ADDR);             /* source address */
66     writel(SCB_ADDR + 8, D_ADDR);             /* destination address */
67     writel(SCB_ADDR + 12, TXFR_LEN);          /* transfer length */
68     writel(dma_base + BCM2708_DMA_ADDR, SCB_ADDR);
69 
70     writel(S_ADDR, check_data);
71     for (int word = S_ADDR + 4; word < S_ADDR + TXFR_LEN; word += 4) {
72         writel(word, ~check_data);
73     }
74     /* Perform the transfer: */
75     writel(dma_base + BCM2708_DMA_CS, BCM2708_DMA_ACTIVE);
76 
77     /* Check that destination == source: */
78     uint32_t data = readl(D_ADDR);
79     g_assert_cmpint(data, ==, check_data);
80     for (int word = D_ADDR + 4; word < D_ADDR + TXFR_LEN; word += 4) {
81         data = readl(word);
82         g_assert_cmpint(data, ==, ~check_data);
83     }
84 
85     /* Check that interrupt status is set both in DMA and IC controllers: */
86     isr = readl(RASPI3_DMA_BASE + BCM2708_DMA_INT_STATUS);
87     g_assert_cmpint(isr, ==, 1 << dma_c);
88 
89     ic_pending = readl(RASPI3_IC_BASE + IRQ_PENDING_BASIC);
90     g_assert_cmpint(ic_pending, ==, IRQ_GPU_PENDING1_AGGR);
91 
92     gpu_pending1 = readl(RASPI3_IC_BASE + IRQ_PENDING_1);
93     g_assert_cmpint(gpu_pending1, ==, 1 << gpu_irq_line);
94 
95     /* Clean up, clear interrupt: */
96     writel(dma_base + BCM2708_DMA_CS, BCM2708_DMA_INT);
97 }
98 
99 static void bcm2835_dma_test_interrupts(void)
100 {
101     /* DMA engines 0--10 have separate IRQ lines, 11--14 - only one: */
102     bcm2835_dma_test_interrupt(0,  0);
103     bcm2835_dma_test_interrupt(10, 10);
104     bcm2835_dma_test_interrupt(11, 11);
105     bcm2835_dma_test_interrupt(14, 11);
106 }
107 
108 int main(int argc, char **argv)
109 {
110     int ret;
111     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
112     qtest_add_func("/bcm2835/dma/test_interrupts",
113                    bcm2835_dma_test_interrupts);
114     qtest_start("-machine raspi3b");
115     ret = g_test_run();
116     qtest_end();
117     return ret;
118 }
119