xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc (revision d1c637ec)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2#
3# Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
4# Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
5#
6# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9# (at your option) any later version.
10#
11# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14# GNU General Public License for more details.
15#
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18#
19
20export LANG=C
21
22PATH=".:$PATH"
23
24HOSTOS=$(uname -s)
25arch=$(uname -m)
26[[ "$arch" =~ "ppc64" ]] && qemu_arch=ppc64 || qemu_arch="$arch"
27
28# make sure we have a standard umask
29umask 022
30
31# bail out, setting up .notrun file
32_notrun()
33{
34    echo "$*" >"$TEST_DIR/$seq.notrun"
35    echo "$seq not run: $*"
36    status=0
37    exit
38}
39
40if ! command -v gsed >/dev/null 2>&1; then
41    if sed --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'not GNU sed' | grep 'GNU sed' > /dev/null;
42    then
43        gsed()
44        {
45            sed "$@"
46        }
47    else
48        gsed()
49        {
50            _notrun "GNU sed not available"
51        }
52    fi
53fi
54
55dd()
56{
57   if [ "$HOSTOS" == "Linux" ]
58   then
59        command dd --help | grep noxfer > /dev/null 2>&1
60
61        if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
62            then
63                command dd status=noxfer $@
64            else
65                command dd $@
66            fi
67   else
68        command dd $@
69   fi
70}
71
72# poke_file 'test.img' 512 '\xff\xfe'
73poke_file()
74{
75    printf "$3" | dd "of=$1" bs=1 "seek=$2" conv=notrunc &>/dev/null
76}
77
78# poke_file_le $img_filename $offset $byte_width $value
79# Example: poke_file_le "$TEST_IMG" 512 2 65534
80poke_file_le()
81{
82    local img=$1 ofs=$2 len=$3 val=$4 str=''
83
84    while ((len--)); do
85        str+=$(printf '\\x%02x' $((val & 0xff)))
86        val=$((val >> 8))
87    done
88
89    poke_file "$img" "$ofs" "$str"
90}
91
92# poke_file_be $img_filename $offset $byte_width $value
93# Example: poke_file_be "$TEST_IMG" 512 2 65279
94poke_file_be()
95{
96    local img=$1 ofs=$2 len=$3 val=$4
97    local str=$(printf "%0$((len * 2))x\n" $val | sed 's/\(..\)/\\x\1/g')
98
99    poke_file "$img" "$ofs" "$str"
100}
101
102# peek_file_le 'test.img' 512 2 => 65534
103peek_file_le()
104{
105    local val=0 shift=0 byte
106
107    # coreutils' od --endian is not portable, so manually assemble bytes.
108    for byte in $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" -An -v -tu1 "$1"); do
109        val=$(( val | (byte << shift) ))
110        shift=$((shift + 8))
111    done
112    printf %llu $val
113}
114
115# peek_file_be 'test.img' 512 2 => 65279
116peek_file_be()
117{
118    local val=0 byte
119
120    # coreutils' od --endian is not portable, so manually assemble bytes.
121    for byte in $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" -An -v -tu1 "$1"); do
122        val=$(( (val << 8) | byte ))
123    done
124    printf %llu $val
125}
126
127# peek_file_raw 'test.img' 512 2 => '\xff\xfe'. Do not use if the raw data
128# is likely to contain \0 or trailing \n.
129peek_file_raw()
130{
131    dd if="$1" bs=1 skip="$2" count="$3" status=none
132}
133
134_optstr_add()
135{
136    if [ -n "$1" ]; then
137        echo "$1,$2"
138    else
139        echo "$2"
140    fi
141}
142
143# Set the variables to the empty string to turn Valgrind off
144# for specific processes, e.g.
145# $ VALGRIND_QEMU_IO= ./check -qcow2 -valgrind 015
146
147: ${VALGRIND_QEMU_VM=$VALGRIND_QEMU}
148: ${VALGRIND_QEMU_IMG=$VALGRIND_QEMU}
149: ${VALGRIND_QEMU_IO=$VALGRIND_QEMU}
150: ${VALGRIND_QEMU_NBD=$VALGRIND_QEMU}
151: ${VALGRIND_QSD=$VALGRIND_QEMU}
152
153# The Valgrind own parameters may be set with
154# its environment variable VALGRIND_OPTS, e.g.
155# $ VALGRIND_OPTS="--leak-check=yes" ./check -qcow2 -valgrind 015
156
157_qemu_proc_exec()
158{
159    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="$1"
160    shift
161    if [[ "${VALGRIND_QEMU}" == "y" && "${NO_VALGRIND}" != "y" ]]; then
162        exec valgrind --log-file="${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" --error-exitcode=99 "$@"
163    else
164        exec "$@"
165    fi
166}
167
168_qemu_proc_valgrind_log()
169{
170    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="$1"
171    local RETVAL="$2"
172    if [[ "${VALGRIND_QEMU}" == "y" && "${NO_VALGRIND}" != "y" ]]; then
173        if [ $RETVAL == 99 ]; then
174            cat "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}"
175        fi
176        rm -f "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}"
177    fi
178}
179
180_qemu_wrapper()
181{
182    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="${TEST_DIR}"/$$.valgrind
183    (
184        if [ -n "${QEMU_NEED_PID}" ]; then
185            echo $BASHPID > "${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-${_QEMU_HANDLE}.pid"
186        fi
187
188        GDB=""
189        if [ -n "${GDB_OPTIONS}" ]; then
190            GDB="gdbserver ${GDB_OPTIONS}"
191        fi
192
193        VALGRIND_QEMU="${VALGRIND_QEMU_VM}" _qemu_proc_exec "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" \
194            $GDB "$QEMU_PROG" $QEMU_OPTIONS "$@"
195    )
196    RETVAL=$?
197    _qemu_proc_valgrind_log "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" $RETVAL
198    return $RETVAL
199}
200
201_qemu_img_wrapper()
202{
203    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="${TEST_DIR}"/$$.valgrind
204    (
205        VALGRIND_QEMU="${VALGRIND_QEMU_IMG}" _qemu_proc_exec "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" \
206            "$QEMU_IMG_PROG" $QEMU_IMG_OPTIONS "$@"
207    )
208    RETVAL=$?
209    _qemu_proc_valgrind_log "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" $RETVAL
210    return $RETVAL
211}
212
213_qemu_io_wrapper()
214{
215    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="${TEST_DIR}"/$$.valgrind
216    local QEMU_IO_ARGS="$QEMU_IO_OPTIONS"
217    if [ "$IMGOPTSSYNTAX" = "true" ]; then
218        QEMU_IO_ARGS="--image-opts $QEMU_IO_ARGS"
219        if [ -n "$IMGKEYSECRET" ]; then
220            QEMU_IO_ARGS="--object secret,id=keysec0,data=$IMGKEYSECRET $QEMU_IO_ARGS"
221        fi
222    fi
223    (
224        VALGRIND_QEMU="${VALGRIND_QEMU_IO}" _qemu_proc_exec "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" \
225            "$QEMU_IO_PROG" $QEMU_IO_ARGS "$@"
226    )
227    RETVAL=$?
228    _qemu_proc_valgrind_log "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" $RETVAL
229    return $RETVAL
230}
231
232_qemu_nbd_wrapper()
233{
234    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="${TEST_DIR}"/$$.valgrind
235    (
236        VALGRIND_QEMU="${VALGRIND_QEMU_NBD}" _qemu_proc_exec "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" \
237            "$QEMU_NBD_PROG" --pid-file="${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-nbd.pid" \
238             $QEMU_NBD_OPTIONS "$@"
239    )
240    RETVAL=$?
241    _qemu_proc_valgrind_log "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" $RETVAL
242    return $RETVAL
243}
244
245_qemu_storage_daemon_wrapper()
246{
247    local VALGRIND_LOGFILE="${TEST_DIR}"/$$.valgrind
248    (
249        if [ -n "${QSD_NEED_PID}" ]; then
250            echo $BASHPID > "${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-storage-daemon.pid"
251        fi
252        VALGRIND_QEMU="${VALGRIND_QSD}" _qemu_proc_exec "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" \
253            "$QSD_PROG" $QSD_OPTIONS "$@"
254    )
255    RETVAL=$?
256    _qemu_proc_valgrind_log "${VALGRIND_LOGFILE}" $RETVAL
257    return $RETVAL
258}
259
260# Valgrind bug #409141 https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=409141
261# Until valgrind 3.16+ is ubiquitous, we must work around a hang in
262# valgrind when issuing sigkill. Disable valgrind for this invocation.
263_NO_VALGRIND()
264{
265    NO_VALGRIND="y" "$@"
266}
267
268export QEMU=_qemu_wrapper
269export QEMU_IMG=_qemu_img_wrapper
270export QEMU_IO=_qemu_io_wrapper
271export QEMU_NBD=_qemu_nbd_wrapper
272export QSD=_qemu_storage_daemon_wrapper
273
274if [ "$IMGOPTSSYNTAX" = "true" ]; then
275    DRIVER="driver=$IMGFMT"
276    QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS="--image-opts $QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS"
277    if [ -n "$IMGKEYSECRET" ]; then
278        QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS="--object secret,id=keysec0,data=$IMGKEYSECRET $QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS"
279    fi
280    if [ "$IMGFMT" = "luks" ]; then
281        DRIVER="$DRIVER,key-secret=keysec0"
282    fi
283    if [ "$IMGPROTO" = "file" ]; then
284        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
285        TEST_IMG="$DRIVER,file.filename=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT"
286    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "nbd" ]; then
287        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
288        TEST_IMG="$DRIVER,file.driver=nbd,file.type=unix"
289        TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG,file.path=$SOCK_DIR/nbd"
290    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "fuse" ]; then
291        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
292        TEST_IMG="$DRIVER,file.filename=$SOCK_DIR/fuse-t.$IMGFMT"
293    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "ssh" ]; then
294        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
295        TEST_IMG="$DRIVER,file.driver=ssh,file.host=127.0.0.1,file.path=$TEST_IMG_FILE"
296    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "nfs" ]; then
297        TEST_DIR="$DRIVER,file.driver=nfs,file.filename=nfs://127.0.0.1/$TEST_DIR"
298        TEST_IMG=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
299    else
300        TEST_IMG="$DRIVER,file.driver=$IMGPROTO,file.filename=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT"
301    fi
302else
303    QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS=
304    if [ "$IMGPROTO" = "file" ]; then
305        TEST_IMG=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
306    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "nbd" ]; then
307        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
308        TEST_IMG="nbd+unix:///?socket=$SOCK_DIR/nbd"
309    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "fuse" ]; then
310        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
311        TEST_IMG="$SOCK_DIR/fuse-t.$IMGFMT"
312    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "ssh" ]; then
313        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
314        REMOTE_TEST_DIR="ssh://\\($USER@\\)\\?127.0.0.1\\(:[0-9]\\+\\)\\?$TEST_DIR"
315        TEST_IMG="ssh://127.0.0.1$TEST_IMG_FILE"
316    elif [ "$IMGPROTO" = "nfs" ]; then
317        TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
318        REMOTE_TEST_DIR="nfs://127.0.0.1$TEST_DIR"
319        TEST_IMG="nfs://127.0.0.1$TEST_IMG_FILE"
320    else
321        TEST_IMG=$IMGPROTO:$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT
322    fi
323fi
324ORIG_TEST_IMG_FILE=$TEST_IMG_FILE
325ORIG_TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG"
326
327FUSE_PIDS=()
328FUSE_EXPORTS=()
329
330if [ -z "$TEST_DIR" ]; then
331        TEST_DIR=$PWD/scratch
332fi
333
334QEMU_TEST_DIR="${TEST_DIR}"
335
336if [ ! -e "$TEST_DIR" ]; then
337        mkdir "$TEST_DIR"
338fi
339
340if [ ! -d "$TEST_DIR" ]; then
341    echo "common.rc: Error: \$TEST_DIR ($TEST_DIR) is not a directory"
342    exit 1
343fi
344
345if [ -z "$REMOTE_TEST_DIR" ]; then
346    REMOTE_TEST_DIR="$TEST_DIR"
347fi
348
349if [ ! -d "$SAMPLE_IMG_DIR" ]; then
350    echo "common.rc: Error: \$SAMPLE_IMG_DIR ($SAMPLE_IMG_DIR) is not a directory"
351    exit 1
352fi
353
354_use_sample_img()
355{
356    SAMPLE_IMG_FILE="${1%\.bz2}"
357    TEST_IMG="$TEST_DIR/$SAMPLE_IMG_FILE"
358    bzcat "$SAMPLE_IMG_DIR/$1" > "$TEST_IMG"
359    if [ $? -ne 0 ]
360    then
361        echo "_use_sample_img error, cannot extract '$SAMPLE_IMG_DIR/$1'"
362        exit 1
363    fi
364}
365
366_stop_nbd_server()
367{
368    if [ -f "${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-nbd.pid" ]; then
369        local QEMU_NBD_PID
370        read QEMU_NBD_PID < "${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-nbd.pid"
371        kill ${QEMU_NBD_PID}
372        rm -f "${QEMU_TEST_DIR}/qemu-nbd.pid" "$SOCK_DIR/nbd"
373    fi
374}
375
376# Gets the data_file value from IMGOPTS and replaces the '$TEST_IMG'
377# pattern by '$1'
378# Caution: The replacement is done with sed, so $1 must be escaped
379#          properly.  (The delimiter is '#'.)
380_get_data_file()
381{
382    if ! echo "$IMGOPTS" | grep -q 'data_file='; then
383        return 1
384    fi
385
386    echo "$IMGOPTS" | sed -e 's/.*data_file=\([^,]*\).*/\1/' \
387                    | sed -e "s#\\\$TEST_IMG#$1#"
388}
389
390# Translate a $TEST_IMG to its corresponding $TEST_IMG_FILE for
391# different protocols
392_test_img_to_test_img_file()
393{
394    case "$IMGPROTO" in
395        file)
396            echo "$1"
397            ;;
398
399        fuse)
400            echo "$1" | sed -e "s#$SOCK_DIR/fuse-#$TEST_DIR/#"
401            ;;
402
403        nfs)
404            echo "$1" | sed -e "s#nfs://127.0.0.1##"
405            ;;
406
407        ssh)
408            echo "$1" | \
409                sed -e "s#ssh://\\($USER@\\)\\?127.0.0.1\\(:[0-9]\\+\\)\\?##"
410            ;;
411
412        *)
413            return 1
414            ;;
415    esac
416}
417
418_make_test_img()
419{
420    # extra qemu-img options can be added by tests
421    # at least one argument (the image size) needs to be added
422    local extra_img_options=""
423    local optstr=""
424    local img_name=""
425    local use_backing=0
426    local backing_file=""
427    local object_options=""
428    local opts_param=false
429    local misc_params=()
430
431    if [[ $IMGPROTO == fuse && $TEST_IMG == $SOCK_DIR/fuse-* ]]; then
432        # The caller may be trying to overwrite an existing image
433        _rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG"
434    fi
435
436    if [ -z "$TEST_IMG_FILE" ]; then
437        img_name=$TEST_IMG
438    elif [ "$IMGOPTSSYNTAX" != "true" -a \
439           "$TEST_IMG_FILE" = "$ORIG_TEST_IMG_FILE" ]; then
440        # Handle cases of tests only updating TEST_IMG, but not TEST_IMG_FILE
441        img_name=$(_test_img_to_test_img_file "$TEST_IMG")
442        if [ "$?" != 0 ]; then
443            img_name=$TEST_IMG_FILE
444        fi
445    else
446        # $TEST_IMG_FILE is not the default value, so it definitely has been
447        # modified by the test
448        img_name=$TEST_IMG_FILE
449    fi
450
451    if [ -n "$IMGOPTS" ]; then
452        imgopts_expanded=$(echo "$IMGOPTS" | sed -e "s#\\\$TEST_IMG#$img_name#")
453        optstr=$(_optstr_add "$optstr" "$imgopts_expanded")
454    fi
455    if [ -n "$IMGKEYSECRET" ]; then
456        object_options="--object secret,id=keysec0,data=$IMGKEYSECRET"
457        optstr=$(_optstr_add "$optstr" "key-secret=keysec0")
458    fi
459
460    for param; do
461        if [ "$use_backing" = "1" -a -z "$backing_file" ]; then
462            backing_file=$param
463            continue
464        elif $opts_param; then
465            optstr=$(_optstr_add "$optstr" "$param")
466            opts_param=false
467            continue
468        fi
469
470        case "$param" in
471            -b)
472                use_backing=1
473                ;;
474
475            -o)
476                opts_param=true
477                ;;
478
479            --no-opts)
480                optstr=""
481                ;;
482
483            *)
484                misc_params=("${misc_params[@]}" "$param")
485                ;;
486        esac
487    done
488
489    if [ \( "$IMGFMT" = "qcow2" -o "$IMGFMT" = "qed" \) -a -n "$CLUSTER_SIZE" ]; then
490        optstr=$(_optstr_add "$optstr" "cluster_size=$CLUSTER_SIZE")
491    fi
492
493    if [ -n "$optstr" ]; then
494        extra_img_options="-o $optstr $extra_img_options"
495    fi
496
497    if [ $IMGPROTO = "nbd" ]; then
498        _stop_nbd_server
499    fi
500
501    # XXX(hch): have global image options?
502    (
503     if [ $use_backing = 1 ]; then
504        $QEMU_IMG create $object_options -f $IMGFMT $extra_img_options -b "$backing_file" "$img_name" "${misc_params[@]}" 2>&1
505     else
506        $QEMU_IMG create $object_options -f $IMGFMT $extra_img_options "$img_name" "${misc_params[@]}" 2>&1
507     fi
508    ) | _filter_img_create
509
510    # Start an NBD server on the image file, which is what we'll be talking to.
511    # Once NBD gains resize support, we may also want to use -f raw at the
512    # server and interpret format over NBD, but for now, the format is
513    # interpreted at the server and raw data sent over NBD.
514    if [ $IMGPROTO = "nbd" ]; then
515        # Pass a sufficiently high number to -e that should be enough for all
516        # tests
517        eval "$QEMU_NBD -v -t -k '$SOCK_DIR/nbd' -f $IMGFMT -e 42 -x '' $TEST_IMG_FILE >/dev/null &"
518        sleep 1 # FIXME: qemu-nbd needs to be listening before we continue
519    fi
520
521    if [ $IMGPROTO = "fuse" -a -f "$img_name" ]; then
522        local export_mp
523        local pid
524        local pidfile
525        local timeout
526
527        export_mp=$(echo "$img_name" | sed -e "s#$TEST_DIR/#$SOCK_DIR/fuse-#")
528        if ! echo "$export_mp" | grep -q "^$SOCK_DIR"; then
529            echo 'Cannot use FUSE exports with images outside of TEST_DIR' >&2
530            return 1
531        fi
532
533        touch "$export_mp"
534        rm -f "$SOCK_DIR/fuse-output"
535
536        # Usually, users would export formatted nodes.  But we present fuse as a
537        # protocol-level driver here, so we have to leave the format to the
538        # client.
539        # Switch off allow-other, because in general we do not need it for
540        # iotests.  The default allow-other=auto has the downside of printing a
541        # fusermount error on its first attempt if allow_other is not
542        # permissible, which we would need to filter.
543        QSD_NEED_PID=y $QSD \
544              --blockdev file,node-name=export-node,filename=$img_name,discard=unmap \
545              --export fuse,id=fuse-export,node-name=export-node,mountpoint="$export_mp",writable=on,growable=on,allow-other=off \
546              &
547
548        pidfile="$QEMU_TEST_DIR/qemu-storage-daemon.pid"
549
550        # Wait for the PID file
551        while [ ! -f "$pidfile" ]; do
552            sleep 0.5
553        done
554
555        pid=$(cat "$pidfile")
556        rm -f "$pidfile"
557
558        FUSE_PIDS+=($pid)
559        FUSE_EXPORTS+=("$export_mp")
560    fi
561}
562
563_rm_test_img()
564{
565    local img=$1
566
567    if [[ $IMGPROTO == fuse && $img == $SOCK_DIR/fuse-* ]]; then
568        # Drop a FUSE export
569        local df_output
570        local i
571        local image_file
572        local index=''
573        local timeout
574
575        for i in "${!FUSE_EXPORTS[@]}"; do
576            if [ "${FUSE_EXPORTS[i]}" = "$img" ]; then
577                index=$i
578                break
579            fi
580        done
581
582        if [ -z "$index" ]; then
583            # Probably gone already
584            return 0
585        fi
586
587        kill "${FUSE_PIDS[index]}"
588
589        # Wait until the mount is gone
590        timeout=10 # *0.5 s
591        while true; do
592            # Will show the mount point; if the mount is still there,
593            # it will be $img.
594            df_output=$(df "$img" 2>/dev/null)
595
596            # But df may also show an error ("Transpoint endpoint not
597            # connected"), so retry in such cases
598            if [ -n "$df_output" ]; then
599                if ! echo "$df_output" | grep -q "$img"; then
600                    break
601                fi
602            fi
603
604            sleep 0.5
605
606            timeout=$((timeout - 1))
607            if [ "$timeout" = 0 ]; then
608                echo 'Failed to take down FUSE export' >&2
609                return 1
610            fi
611        done
612
613        rm -f "$img"
614
615        unset "FUSE_PIDS[$index]"
616        unset "FUSE_EXPORTS[$index]"
617
618        image_file=$(echo "$img" | sed -e "s#$SOCK_DIR/fuse-#$TEST_DIR/#")
619        _rm_test_img "$image_file"
620        return
621    fi
622
623    if [ "$IMGFMT" = "vmdk" ]; then
624        # Remove all the extents for vmdk
625        "$QEMU_IMG" info "$img" 2>/dev/null | grep 'filename:' | cut -f 2 -d: \
626            | xargs -I {} rm -f "{}"
627    elif [ "$IMGFMT" = "qcow2" ]; then
628        # Remove external data file
629        if data_file=$(_get_data_file "$img"); then
630            rm -f "$data_file"
631        fi
632    fi
633    rm -f "$img"
634}
635
636_cleanup_test_img()
637{
638    case "$IMGPROTO" in
639
640        nbd)
641            _stop_nbd_server
642            rm -f "$TEST_IMG_FILE"
643            ;;
644
645        fuse)
646            local mp
647
648            for mp in "${FUSE_EXPORTS[@]}"; do
649                _rm_test_img "$mp"
650            done
651
652            FUSE_PIDS=()
653            FUSE_EXPORTS=()
654            ;;
655
656        file)
657            _rm_test_img "$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT"
658            _rm_test_img "$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT.orig"
659            _rm_test_img "$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT.base"
660            if [ -n "$SAMPLE_IMG_FILE" ]
661            then
662                rm -f "$TEST_DIR/$SAMPLE_IMG_FILE"
663                SAMPLE_IMG_FILE=
664                TEST_IMG="$ORIG_TEST_IMG"
665            fi
666            ;;
667
668        rbd)
669            rbd --no-progress rm "$TEST_DIR/t.$IMGFMT" > /dev/null
670            ;;
671
672    esac
673}
674
675_check_test_img()
676{
677    (
678        if [ "$IMGOPTSSYNTAX" = "true" ]; then
679            $QEMU_IMG check $QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS "$@" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1
680        else
681            $QEMU_IMG check "$@" -f $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1
682        fi
683    ) | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu_img_check
684
685    # return real qemu_img check status, to analyze in
686    # _check_test_img_ignore_leaks
687    return ${PIPESTATUS[0]}
688}
689
690_check_test_img_ignore_leaks()
691{
692    out=$(_check_test_img "$@")
693    status=$?
694    if [ $status = 3 ]; then
695        # This must correspond to success output in dump_human_image_check()
696        echo "No errors were found on the image."
697        return 0
698    fi
699    echo "$out"
700    return $status
701}
702
703_img_info()
704{
705    if [[ "$1" == "--format-specific" ]]; then
706        local format_specific=1
707        shift
708    else
709        local format_specific=0
710    fi
711
712    discard=0
713    regex_json_spec_start='^ *"format-specific": \{'
714    $QEMU_IMG info $QEMU_IMG_EXTRA_ARGS "$@" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | \
715        sed -e "s#$REMOTE_TEST_DIR#TEST_DIR#g" \
716            -e "s#$IMGPROTO:$TEST_DIR#TEST_DIR#g" \
717            -e "s#$TEST_DIR#TEST_DIR#g" \
718            -e "s#$SOCK_DIR/fuse-#TEST_DIR/#g" \
719            -e "s#$IMGFMT#IMGFMT#g" \
720            -e 's/\(compression type: \)\(zlib\|zstd\)/\1COMPRESSION_TYPE/' \
721            -e "/^disk size:/ D" \
722            -e "/actual-size/ D" | \
723        while IFS='' read -r line; do
724            if [[ $format_specific == 1 ]]; then
725                discard=0
726            elif [[ $line == "Format specific information:" ]]; then
727                discard=1
728            elif [[ $line =~ $regex_json_spec_start ]]; then
729                discard=2
730                regex_json_spec_end="^${line%%[^ ]*}\\},? *$"
731            fi
732            if [[ $discard == 0 ]]; then
733                echo "$line"
734            elif [[ $discard == 1 && ! $line ]]; then
735                echo
736                discard=0
737            elif [[ $discard == 2 && $line =~ $regex_json_spec_end ]]; then
738                discard=0
739            fi
740        done
741}
742
743# bail out, setting up .casenotrun file
744# The function _casenotrun() is used as a notifier. It is the
745# caller's responsibility to make skipped a particular test.
746#
747_casenotrun()
748{
749    echo "    [case not run] $*" >>"$TEST_DIR/$seq.casenotrun"
750}
751
752# just plain bail out
753#
754_fail()
755{
756    echo "$*" | tee -a "$TEST_DIR/$seq.full"
757    echo "(see $seq.full for details)"
758    status=1
759    exit 1
760}
761
762# tests whether $IMGFMT is one of the supported image formats for a test
763#
764_supported_fmt()
765{
766    # "generic" is suitable for most image formats. For some formats it doesn't
767    # work, however (most notably read-only formats), so they can opt out by
768    # setting IMGFMT_GENERIC to false.
769    for f; do
770        if [ "$f" = "$IMGFMT" -o "$f" = "generic" -a "$IMGFMT_GENERIC" = "true" ]; then
771            if [ "$IMGFMT" = "luks" ]; then
772                _require_working_luks
773            fi
774            return
775        fi
776    done
777
778    _notrun "not suitable for this image format: $IMGFMT"
779}
780
781# tests whether $IMGFMT is one of the unsupported image format for a test
782#
783_unsupported_fmt()
784{
785    for f; do
786        if [ "$f" = "$IMGFMT" ]; then
787            _notrun "not suitable for this image format: $IMGFMT"
788        fi
789    done
790}
791
792# tests whether $IMGPROTO is one of the supported image protocols for a test
793#
794_supported_proto()
795{
796    for f; do
797        if [ "$f" = "$IMGPROTO" -o "$f" = "generic" ]; then
798            return
799        fi
800    done
801
802    _notrun "not suitable for this image protocol: $IMGPROTO"
803}
804
805# tests whether $IMGPROTO is specified as an unsupported image protocol for a test
806#
807_unsupported_proto()
808{
809    for f; do
810        if [ "$f" = "$IMGPROTO" ]; then
811            _notrun "not suitable for this image protocol: $IMGPROTO"
812            return
813        fi
814    done
815}
816
817# tests whether the host OS is one of the supported OSes for a test
818#
819_supported_os()
820{
821    for h
822    do
823        if [ "$h" = "$HOSTOS" ]
824        then
825            return
826        fi
827    done
828
829    _notrun "not suitable for this OS: $HOSTOS"
830}
831
832_supported_cache_modes()
833{
834    for mode; do
835        if [ "$mode" = "$CACHEMODE" ]; then
836            return
837        fi
838    done
839    _notrun "not suitable for cache mode: $CACHEMODE"
840}
841
842# Check whether the filesystem supports O_DIRECT
843_check_o_direct()
844{
845    testfile="$TEST_DIR"/_check_o_direct
846    $QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$testfile" 1M > /dev/null
847    out=$($QEMU_IO -f raw -t none -c quit "$testfile" 2>&1)
848    rm -f "$testfile"
849
850    [[ "$out" != *"O_DIRECT"* ]]
851}
852
853_require_o_direct()
854{
855    if ! _check_o_direct; then
856        _notrun "file system on $TEST_DIR does not support O_DIRECT"
857    fi
858}
859
860_check_cache_mode()
861{
862    if [ $CACHEMODE == "none" ] || [ $CACHEMODE == "directsync" ]; then
863        _require_o_direct
864    fi
865}
866
867_check_cache_mode
868
869# $1 - cache mode to use by default
870# $2 - (optional) cache mode to use by default if O_DIRECT is not supported
871_default_cache_mode()
872{
873    if $CACHEMODE_IS_DEFAULT; then
874        if [ -z "$2" ] || _check_o_direct; then
875            CACHEMODE="$1"
876        else
877            CACHEMODE="$2"
878        fi
879        QEMU_IO="$QEMU_IO --cache $CACHEMODE"
880        _check_cache_mode
881        return
882    fi
883}
884_supported_aio_modes()
885{
886    for mode; do
887        if [ "$mode" = "$AIOMODE" ]; then
888            return
889        fi
890    done
891    _notrun "not suitable for aio mode: $AIOMODE"
892}
893_default_aio_mode()
894{
895    AIOMODE="$1"
896    QEMU_IO="$QEMU_IO --aio $1"
897}
898
899_unsupported_imgopts()
900{
901    for bad_opt
902    do
903        # Add a space so tests can match for whitespace that marks the
904        # end of an option (\b or \> are not portable)
905        if echo "$IMGOPTS " | grep -q 2>/dev/null "$bad_opt"
906        then
907            _notrun "not suitable for image option: $bad_opt"
908        fi
909    done
910}
911
912# Caution: Overwrites $TEST_DIR/t.luks
913_require_working_luks()
914{
915    file="$TEST_DIR/t.luks"
916
917    output=$(
918        $QEMU_IMG create -f luks \
919            --object secret,id=sec0,data=hunter0 \
920            -o key-secret=sec0 \
921            -o iter-time=10 \
922            "$file" \
923            1M \
924            2>&1
925    )
926    status=$?
927
928    IMGFMT='luks' _rm_test_img "$file"
929
930    if [ $status != 0 ]; then
931        reason=$(echo "$output" | grep "$file:" | sed -e "s#.*$file: *##")
932        if [ -z "$reason" ]; then
933            reason="Failed to create a LUKS image"
934        fi
935        _notrun "$reason"
936    fi
937}
938
939# this test requires that a specified command (executable) exists
940#
941_require_command()
942{
943    if [ "$1" = "QEMU" ]; then
944        c=$QEMU_PROG
945    elif [ "$1" = "QEMU_IMG" ]; then
946        c=$QEMU_IMG_PROG
947    elif [ "$1" = "QEMU_IO" ]; then
948        c=$QEMU_IO_PROG
949    elif [ "$1" = "QEMU_NBD" ]; then
950        c=$QEMU_NBD_PROG
951    else
952        eval c=\$$1
953    fi
954    [ -x "$c" ] || _notrun "$1 utility required, skipped this test"
955}
956
957# Check that a set of drivers has been whitelisted in the QEMU binary
958#
959_require_drivers()
960{
961    available=$($QEMU -drive format=help | \
962                sed -e '/Supported formats:/!d' -e 's/Supported formats://')
963    for driver
964    do
965        if ! echo "$available" | grep -q " $driver\( \|$\)"; then
966            _notrun "$driver not available"
967        fi
968    done
969}
970
971# Check that we have a file system that allows huge (but very sparse) files
972#
973_require_large_file()
974{
975    if ! truncate --size="$1" "$TEST_IMG"; then
976        _notrun "file system on $TEST_DIR does not support large enough files"
977    fi
978    rm "$TEST_IMG"
979}
980
981# Check that a set of devices is available in the QEMU binary
982#
983_require_devices()
984{
985    available=$($QEMU -M none -device help 2> /dev/null | \
986                grep ^name | sed -e 's/^name "//' -e 's/".*$//')
987    for device
988    do
989        if ! echo "$available" | grep -q "$device" ; then
990            _notrun "$device not available"
991        fi
992    done
993}
994
995_require_one_device_of()
996{
997    available=$($QEMU -M none -device help 2> /dev/null | \
998                grep ^name | sed -e 's/^name "//' -e 's/".*$//')
999    for device
1000    do
1001        if echo "$available" | grep -q "$device" ; then
1002            return
1003        fi
1004    done
1005    _notrun "$* not available"
1006}
1007
1008_qcow2_dump_header()
1009{
1010    if [[ "$1" == "--no-filter-compression" ]]; then
1011        local filter_compression=0
1012        shift
1013    else
1014        local filter_compression=1
1015    fi
1016
1017    img="$1"
1018    if [ -z "$img" ]; then
1019        img="$TEST_IMG"
1020    fi
1021
1022    if [[ $filter_compression == 0 ]]; then
1023        $PYTHON qcow2.py "$img" dump-header
1024    else
1025        $PYTHON qcow2.py "$img" dump-header | _filter_qcow2_compression_type_bit
1026    fi
1027}
1028
1029# make sure this script returns success
1030true
1031