xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/176 (revision c63ca4ff)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2#
3# Commit changes into backing chains and empty the top image if the
4# backing image is not explicitly specified.
5#
6# Variant of 097, which includes snapshots and persistent bitmaps, to
7# tickle the slow codepath in qcow2. See also 198, for another feature
8# that tickles the slow codepath.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 2014, 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
11#
12# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15# (at your option) any later version.
16#
17# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20# GNU General Public License for more details.
21#
22# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24#
25
26# creator
27owner=mreitz@redhat.com
28
29seq="$(basename $0)"
30echo "QA output created by $seq"
31
32status=1	# failure is the default!
33
34_cleanup()
35{
36    _cleanup_test_img
37    _rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.itmd"
38}
39trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
40
41# get standard environment, filters and checks
42. ./common.rc
43. ./common.filter
44. ./common.pattern
45
46# This test is specific to qcow2
47_supported_fmt qcow2
48_supported_proto file fuse
49_supported_os Linux
50# Persistent dirty bitmaps require compat=1.1;
51# Internal snapshots forbid using an external data file
52# (they work with refcount_bits=1 here, though, because there actually
53# is no data when creating the snapshot)
54_unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10' data_file
55
56run_qemu()
57{
58    $QEMU -nographic -qmp stdio -serial none "$@" 2>&1 \
59	| _filter_testdir | _filter_qmp | _filter_qemu \
60        | sed 's/"sha256": ".\{64\}"/"sha256": HASH/'
61}
62
63for reason in snapshot bitmap; do
64
65# Four passes:
66#  0: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly)
67#     (in this case, the top image will be emptied)
68#  1: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (explicitly)
69#     (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
70#  2: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly with -d)
71#     (in this case, the top image will explicitly stay unchanged)
72#  3: Two-layer backing chain, commit to lower backing file
73#     (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
74#
75# 020 already tests committing, so this only tests whether image chains are
76# working properly and that all images above the base are emptied; therefore,
77# no complicated patterns are necessary.  Check near the 2G mark, as qcow2
78# has been buggy at that boundary in the past.
79for i in 0 1 2 3; do
80
81echo
82echo "=== Test pass $reason.$i ==="
83echo
84
85len=$((2100 * 1024 * 1024 + 512)) # larger than 2G, and not cluster aligned
86TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $len
87TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.itmd" _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $len
88_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" -F $IMGFMT $len
89# Update the top image to use a feature that is incompatible with fast path
90case $reason in
91    snapshot) $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c snap "$TEST_IMG" ;;
92    bitmap)
93	run_qemu <<EOF
94{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
95{ "execute": "blockdev-add",
96  "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
97     "file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
98{ "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add",
99  "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0",
100     "persistent": true } }
101{ "execute": "quit" }
102EOF
103	;;
104esac
105
106$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
107$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 2 0x7ffe0000 128k" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
108$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
109$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 4 $(($len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
110
111if [ $i -lt 3 ]; then
112    if [ $i == 0 ]; then
113        # -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" should be the default (that is, committing to the
114        # first backing file in the chain)
115        $QEMU_IMG commit "$TEST_IMG"
116    elif [ $i == 1 ]; then
117        # explicitly specify the commit target (this should imply -d)
118        $QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" "$TEST_IMG"
119    else
120        # do not explicitly specify the commit target, but use -d to leave the
121        # top image unchanged
122        $QEMU_IMG commit -d "$TEST_IMG"
123    fi
124
125    # Bottom should be unchanged
126    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
127    $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
128
129    # Intermediate should contain changes from top
130    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
131    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
132    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
133    $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
134
135    # And in pass 0, the top image should be empty, whereas in both other passes
136    # it should be unchanged (which is both checked by qemu-img map)
137else
138    $QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.base" "$TEST_IMG"
139
140    # Bottom should contain all changes
141    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
142    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
143    $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
144    $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
145
146    # Both top and intermediate should be unchanged
147fi
148
149$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
150$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_img_map
151$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
152
153# Check that the reason for slow path is still present, as appropriate
154case $reason in
155    snapshot)
156	$QEMU_IMG snapshot -l "$TEST_IMG" |
157	    sed 's/^\(.\{20\}\).*/\1/; s/ *$//' ;;
158    bitmap)
159	run_qemu <<EOF
160{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
161{ "execute": "blockdev-add",
162  "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
163     "file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
164{ "execute": "x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256",
165  "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
166{ "execute": "quit" }
167EOF
168	;;
169esac
170
171done
172done
173
174# success, all done
175echo "*** done"
176rm -f $seq.full
177status=0
178