xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/138 (revision 87b804ec)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2#
3# General test case for qcow2's image check
4#
5# Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19#
20
21# creator
22owner=mreitz@redhat.com
23
24seq="$(basename $0)"
25echo "QA output created by $seq"
26
27status=1	# failure is the default!
28
29_cleanup()
30{
31	_cleanup_test_img
32}
33trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
34
35# get standard environment, filters and checks
36. ./common.rc
37. ./common.filter
38
39# This tests qcow2-specific low-level functionality
40_supported_fmt qcow2
41_supported_proto file fuse
42_supported_os Linux
43# With an external data file, data clusters are not refcounted
44# (so qemu-img check would not do much);
45# we want to modify the refcounts, so we need them to have a specific
46# format (namely u16)
47_unsupported_imgopts data_file 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)'
48
49echo
50echo '=== Check on an image with a multiple of 2^32 clusters ==='
51echo
52
53_make_test_img -o "cluster_size=512" 512
54
55# Allocate L2 table
56$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
57
58# Put the data cluster at a multiple of 2 TB, resulting in the image apparently
59# having a multiple of 2^32 clusters
60# (To be more specific: It is at 32 PB)
61poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((2048 + 8)) "\x00\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
62
63# An offset of 32 PB results in qemu-img check having to allocate an in-memory
64# refcount table of 128 TB (16 bit refcounts, 512 byte clusters), if qemu-img
65# don't check that referenced data cluster is far beyond the end of file.
66# But starting from 4.0, qemu-img does this check, and instead of "Cannot
67# allocate memory", we have an error showing that l2 entry is invalid.
68_check_test_img
69
70echo
71echo '=== Check leaks-fixed/corruptions-fixed report'
72echo
73
74# After leaks and corruptions were fixed, those numbers should be
75# reported by qemu-img check
76_make_test_img 64k
77
78# Allocate data cluster
79$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
80
81reftable_ofs=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" 48 8)
82refblock_ofs=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $reftable_ofs 8)
83
84# Introduce a leak: Make the image header's refcount 2
85poke_file_be "$TEST_IMG" "$refblock_ofs" 2 2
86
87l1_ofs=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" 40 8)
88
89# Introduce a corruption: Drop the COPIED flag from the (first) L1 entry
90l1_entry=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $l1_ofs 8)
91l1_entry=$((l1_entry & ~(1 << 63)))
92poke_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $l1_ofs 8 $l1_entry
93
94echo
95# Should print the number of corruptions and leaks fixed
96# (Filter out all JSON fields (recognizable by their four-space
97# indentation), but keep the "-fixed" fields (by removing two spaces
98# from their indentation))
99# (Also filter out the L1 entry, because why not)
100_check_test_img -r all --output=json \
101    | sed -e 's/^  \(.*\)-fixed"/\1-fixed"/' \
102          -e '/^    /d' \
103          -e "s/\\([^0-9a-f]\\)$(printf %x $l1_entry)\\([^0-9a-f]\\)/\1L1_ENTRY_VALUE\2/"
104
105# success, all done
106echo "*** done"
107rm -f $seq.full
108status=0
109