xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/112 (revision 489653b5)
1#!/bin/bash
2#
3# Test cases for different refcount_bits values
4#
5# Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19#
20
21# creator
22owner=mreitz@redhat.com
23
24seq="$(basename $0)"
25echo "QA output created by $seq"
26
27here="$PWD"
28tmp=/tmp/$$
29status=1	# failure is the default!
30
31_cleanup()
32{
33	_cleanup_test_img
34}
35trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
36
37# get standard environment, filters and checks
38. ./common.rc
39. ./common.filter
40
41# This tests qcow2-specific low-level functionality
42_supported_fmt qcow2
43_supported_proto file
44_supported_os Linux
45# This test will set refcount_bits on its own which would conflict with the
46# manual setting; compat will be overridden as well
47_unsupported_imgopts refcount_bits 'compat=0.10'
48
49function print_refcount_bits()
50{
51    $QEMU_IMG info "$TEST_IMG" | sed -n '/refcount bits:/ s/^ *//p'
52}
53
54echo
55echo '=== refcount_bits limits ==='
56echo
57
58# Must be positive (non-zero)
59IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=0" _make_test_img 64M
60# Must be positive (non-negative)
61IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=-1" _make_test_img 64M
62# May not exceed 64
63IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=128" _make_test_img 64M
64# Must be a power of two
65IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=42" _make_test_img 64M
66
67# 1 is the minimum
68IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=1" _make_test_img 64M
69print_refcount_bits
70
71# 64 is the maximum
72IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=64" _make_test_img 64M
73print_refcount_bits
74
75# 16 is the default
76_make_test_img 64M
77print_refcount_bits
78
79echo
80echo '=== refcount_bits and compat=0.10 ==='
81echo
82
83# Should work
84IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,compat=0.10,refcount_bits=16" _make_test_img 64M
85print_refcount_bits
86
87# Should not work
88IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,compat=0.10,refcount_bits=1" _make_test_img 64M
89IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,compat=0.10,refcount_bits=64" _make_test_img 64M
90
91
92echo
93echo '=== Snapshot limit on refcount_bits=1 ==='
94echo
95
96IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=1" _make_test_img 64M
97print_refcount_bits
98
99$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
100
101# Should fail for now; in the future, this might be supported by automatically
102# copying all clusters with overflowing refcount
103$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
104
105# The new L1 table could/should be leaked
106_check_test_img
107
108echo
109echo '=== Snapshot limit on refcount_bits=2 ==='
110echo
111
112IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=2" _make_test_img 64M
113print_refcount_bits
114
115$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
116
117# Should succeed
118$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
119$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c bar "$TEST_IMG"
120# Should fail (4th reference)
121$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c baz "$TEST_IMG"
122
123# The new L1 table could/should be leaked
124_check_test_img
125
126echo
127echo '=== Compressed clusters with refcount_bits=1 ==='
128echo
129
130IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=1" _make_test_img 64M
131print_refcount_bits
132
133# Both should fit into a single host cluster; instead of failing to increase the
134# refcount of that cluster, qemu should just allocate a new cluster and make
135# this operation succeed
136$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 0 -c  0  64k' \
137         -c 'write -P 1 -c 64k 64k' \
138         "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
139
140_check_test_img
141
142echo
143echo '=== MSb set in 64 bit refcount ==='
144echo
145
146IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=64" _make_test_img 64M
147print_refcount_bits
148
149$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
150
151# Set the MSb in the refblock entry of the data cluster
152poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20028)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
153
154# Clear OFLAG_COPIED in the L2 entry of the data cluster
155poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x40000)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x05\x00\x00"
156
157# Try to write to that cluster (should work, even though the MSb is set)
158$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
159
160echo
161echo '=== Snapshot on maximum 64 bit refcount value ==='
162echo
163
164IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=64" _make_test_img 64M
165print_refcount_bits
166
167$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
168
169# Set the refblock entry to the maximum value possible
170poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20028)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
171
172# Clear OFLAG_COPIED in the L2 entry of the data cluster
173poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x40000)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x05\x00\x00"
174
175# Try a snapshot (should correctly identify the overflow; may work in the future
176# by falling back to COW)
177$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
178
179# The new L1 table could/should be leaked; and obviously the data cluster is
180# leaked (refcount=UINT64_MAX reference=1)
181_check_test_img
182
183
184# success, all done
185echo '*** done'
186rm -f $seq.full
187status=0
188