xref: /openbmc/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/108 (revision d1972be1)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2#
3# Test case for repairing qcow2 images which cannot be repaired using
4# the on-disk refcount structures
5#
6# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
7#
8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11# (at your option) any later version.
12#
13# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16# GNU General Public License for more details.
17#
18# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20#
21
22# creator
23owner=mreitz@redhat.com
24
25seq="$(basename $0)"
26echo "QA output created by $seq"
27
28status=1	# failure is the default!
29
30_cleanup()
31{
32	_cleanup_test_img
33}
34trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
35
36# get standard environment, filters and checks
37. ./common.rc
38. ./common.filter
39
40# This tests qcow2-specific low-level functionality
41_supported_fmt qcow2
42_supported_proto file
43_supported_os Linux
44# This test directly modifies a refblock so it relies on refcount_bits being 16;
45# and the low-level modification it performs are not tuned for external data
46# files
47_unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)' data_file
48
49echo
50echo '=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ==='
51echo
52
53_make_test_img 64M
54# just write some data
55$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
56
57# refcount_table_offset
58poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x30)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
59# refcount_table_clusters
60poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x38)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
61
62_check_test_img -r all
63
64$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
65
66echo
67echo '=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ==='
68echo
69
70_make_test_img -o 'cluster_size=512' 64M
71# Allocate the first 128 kB in the image (first refblock)
72$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 0x1b200' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
73# should be 131072 == 0x20000
74stat -c '%s' "$TEST_IMG"
75
76# Enter a cluster at 128 kB (0x20000)
77# XXX: This should be the first free entry in the last L2 table, but we cannot
78# be certain
79poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x1ccc8)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
80
81# Fill the cluster
82truncate -s $((0x20200)) "$TEST_IMG"
83$QEMU_IO -c "open -o driver=raw $TEST_IMG" -c 'write -P 42 128k 512' \
84    | _filter_qemu_io
85
86# The data should now appear at this guest offset
87$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
88
89# This cluster is unallocated; fix it
90_check_test_img -r all
91
92# This repair operation must have allocated a new refblock; and that refblock
93# should not overlap with the unallocated data cluster. If it does, the data
94# will be damaged, so check it.
95$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
96
97echo
98echo '=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ==='
99echo
100
101echo
102echo '--- Otherwise clean ---'
103echo
104
105_make_test_img 64M
106# Normally, qemu doesn't create empty refblocks, so we just have to do it by
107# hand
108# XXX: This should be the entry for the second refblock
109poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
110# Mark that refblock as used
111# XXX: This should be the 17th entry (cluster 16) of the first
112# refblock
113poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20020)) "\x00\x01"
114_check_test_img -r all
115
116echo
117echo '--- Refblock is unallocated ---'
118echo
119
120_make_test_img 64M
121poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
122_check_test_img -r all
123
124echo
125echo '--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---'
126echo
127
128_make_test_img 64M
129poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
130_check_test_img -r all
131
132echo
133echo '--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---'
134echo
135
136_make_test_img 64M
137poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
138_check_test_img -r all
139
140# success, all done
141echo '*** done'
142rm -f $seq.full
143status=0
144