1# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
4#
5# Author:
6#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
7#
8# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
9# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10
11import os
12import lzma
13import gzip
14import shutil
15
16from avocado import skip
17from avocado import skipUnless
18from avocado import skipIf
19from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
20from avocado_qemu import exec_command
21from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
22from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
23from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
24from avocado.utils import process
25from avocado.utils import archive
26
27"""
28Round up to next power of 2
29"""
30def pow2ceil(x):
31    return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
32
33def file_truncate(path, size):
34    if size != os.path.getsize(path):
35        with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
36            fd.truncate(size)
37
38"""
39Expand file size to next power of 2
40"""
41def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
42        size = os.path.getsize(path)
43        size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
44        if size != size_aligned:
45            with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
46                fd.truncate(size_aligned)
47
48class LinuxKernelTest(QemuSystemTest):
49    KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
50
51    def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
52        wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
53                                 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
54                                 vm=vm)
55
56    def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
57        """
58        Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
59
60        :param deb: path to the deb archive
61        :param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
62        :returns: path of the extracted file
63        """
64        cwd = os.getcwd()
65        os.chdir(self.workdir)
66        file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
67        process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
68        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
69        os.chdir(cwd)
70        # Return complete path to extracted file.  Because callers to
71        # extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
72        # necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
73        # interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
74        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
75                                             os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
76
77    def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
78        """
79        Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
80
81        :param rpm: path to the rpm archive
82        :param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
83                     needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
84                     cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
85        :returns: path of the extracted file
86        """
87        cwd = os.getcwd()
88        os.chdir(self.workdir)
89        process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
90        os.chdir(cwd)
91        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
92
93class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
94    """
95    Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
96    kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
97    """
98    timeout = 90
99
100    def test_x86_64_pc(self):
101        """
102        :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
103        :avocado: tags=machine:pc
104        """
105        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
106                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
107                      '/vmlinuz')
108        kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
109        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
110
111        self.vm.set_console()
112        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
113        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
114                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
115        self.vm.launch()
116        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
117        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
118
119    def test_mips_malta(self):
120        """
121        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
122        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
123        :avocado: tags=endian:big
124        """
125        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
126                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
127                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mips.deb')
128        deb_hash = 'a8cfc28ad8f45f54811fc6cf74fc43ffcfe0ba04'
129        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
130        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
131                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta')
132
133        self.vm.set_console()
134        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
135        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
136                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
137        self.vm.launch()
138        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
139        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
140
141    def test_mips64el_malta(self):
142        """
143        This test requires the ar tool to extract "data.tar.gz" from
144        the Debian package.
145
146        The kernel can be rebuilt using this Debian kernel source [1] and
147        following the instructions on [2].
148
149        [1] http://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux-2.6/2.6.32-48/
150            #linux-source-2.6.32_2.6.32-48
151        [2] https://kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/
152            ch-common-tasks.html#s-common-official
153
154        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
155        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
156        """
157        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
158                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
159                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mipsel.deb')
160        deb_hash = '1aaec92083bf22fda31e0d27fa8d9a388e5fc3d5'
161        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
162        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
163                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta')
164
165        self.vm.set_console()
166        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
167        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
168                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
169        self.vm.launch()
170        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
171        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
172
173    def test_mips64el_fuloong2e(self):
174        """
175        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
176        :avocado: tags=machine:fuloong2e
177        :avocado: tags=endian:little
178        """
179        deb_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/l/linux/'
180                   'linux-image-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e_3.16.56-1+deb8u1_mipsel.deb')
181        deb_hash = 'd04d446045deecf7b755ef576551de0c4184dd44'
182        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
183        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
184                                            '/boot/vmlinux-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e')
185
186        self.vm.set_console()
187        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
188        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
189                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
190        self.vm.launch()
191        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
192        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
193
194    def test_mips_malta_cpio(self):
195        """
196        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
197        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
198        :avocado: tags=endian:big
199        """
200        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
201                   '20160601T041800Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
202                   'linux-image-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta_4.5.5-1_mips.deb')
203        deb_hash = 'a3c84f3e88b54e06107d65a410d1d1e8e0f340f8'
204        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
205        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
206                                            '/boot/vmlinux-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta')
207        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
208                      '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/'
209                      'mips/rootfs.cpio.gz')
210        initrd_hash = 'bf806e17009360a866bf537f6de66590de349a99'
211        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
212        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
213        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
214
215        self.vm.set_console()
216        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
217                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
218                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
219        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
220                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
221                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
222                         '-no-reboot')
223        self.vm.launch()
224        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
225
226        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
227                                                'BogoMIPS')
228        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
229                                                'Debian')
230        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
231                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
232        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
233        self.vm.wait()
234
235    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED_CODE'), 'untrusted code')
236    def test_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio(self):
237        """
238        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
239        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
240        :avocado: tags=endian:little
241        :avocado: tags=cpu:5KEc
242        """
243        kernel_url = ('https://github.com/philmd/qemu-testing-blob/'
244                      'raw/9ad2df38/mips/malta/mips64el/'
245                      'vmlinux-3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
246        kernel_hash = '00d1d268fb9f7d8beda1de6bebcc46e884d71754'
247        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
248        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/'
249                      'raw/8584a59e/rootfs/'
250                      'mipsel64/rootfs.mipsel64r1.cpio.gz')
251        initrd_hash = '1dbb8a396e916847325284dbe2151167'
252        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5',
253                                          asset_hash=initrd_hash)
254        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
255        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
256
257        self.vm.set_console()
258        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
259                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
260                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
261        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
262                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
263                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
264                         '-no-reboot')
265        self.vm.launch()
266        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Boot successful.')
267
268        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
269                                                'MIPS 5KE')
270        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
271                                                '3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
272        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
273                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
274        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
275        self.vm.wait()
276
277    def do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(self, kernel_url, kernel_hash):
278        kernel_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
279        kernel_path = self.workdir + "kernel"
280        with lzma.open(kernel_path_xz, 'rb') as f_in:
281            with open(kernel_path, 'wb') as f_out:
282                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
283
284        self.vm.set_console()
285        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
286                               + 'mem=256m@@0x0 '
287                               + 'console=ttyS0')
288        self.vm.add_args('-no-reboot',
289                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
290                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
291        self.vm.launch()
292        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
293        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
294
295    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_4k(self):
296        """
297        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
298        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
299        :avocado: tags=endian:little
300        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
301        """
302        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
303                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
304                      'generic_nano32r6el_page4k.xz')
305        kernel_hash = '477456aafd2a0f1ddc9482727f20fe9575565dd6'
306        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
307
308    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_16k_up(self):
309        """
310        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
311        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
312        :avocado: tags=endian:little
313        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
314        """
315        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
316                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
317                      'generic_nano32r6el_page16k_up.xz')
318        kernel_hash = 'e882868f944c71c816e832e2303b7874d044a7bc'
319        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
320
321    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_64k_dbg(self):
322        """
323        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
324        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
325        :avocado: tags=endian:little
326        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
327        """
328        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
329                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
330                      'generic_nano32r6el_page64k_dbg.xz')
331        kernel_hash = '18d1c68f2e23429e266ca39ba5349ccd0aeb7180'
332        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
333
334    def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
335        """
336        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
337        :avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
338        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
339        :avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
340        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
341        """
342        images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
343                      'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
344                      '20101020ubuntu543.19/images/')
345        kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
346        kernel_hash = 'e167757620640eb26de0972f578741924abb3a82'
347        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
348
349        initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
350        initrd_hash = 'cab5cb3fcefca8408aa5aae57f24574bfce8bdb9'
351        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
352
353        self.vm.set_console()
354        self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
355                         '-accel', 'tcg',
356                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
357                         '-initrd', initrd_path)
358        self.vm.launch()
359        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
360
361    def test_arm_virt(self):
362        """
363        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
364        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
365        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
366        """
367        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
368                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
369                      '/vmlinuz')
370        kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
371        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
372
373        self.vm.set_console()
374        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
375                               'console=ttyAMA0')
376        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
377                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
378        self.vm.launch()
379        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
380        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
381
382    def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
383        """
384        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
385        :avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
386        :avocado: tags=endian:little
387        :avocado: tags=u-boot
388        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
389        """
390        self.require_netdev('user')
391
392        uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
393                     'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
394                     'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
395        uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
396        uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
397        spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
398                   'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
399                   'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
400        spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
401        spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
402
403        file_truncate(spi_path, 16 << 20) # Spansion S25FL128SDPBHICO is 16 MiB
404
405        self.vm.set_console()
406        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
407        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
408                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
409                         '-drive', 'file=' + spi_path + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
410                         '-no-reboot')
411        self.vm.launch()
412        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
413
414        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
415                                                 'eth0: link becomes ready')
416        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
417            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
418
419    def do_test_arm_raspi2(self, uart_id):
420        """
421        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
422
423        The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced
424        and following the instructions on the on:
425        https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md
426        """
427        serial_kernel_cmdline = {
428            0: 'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0',
429        }
430        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
431                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
432                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
433        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
434        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
435        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
436        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
437
438        self.vm.set_console()
439        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
440                               serial_kernel_cmdline[uart_id] +
441                               ' root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait ' +
442                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
443        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
444                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
445                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
446                         '-device', 'usb-kbd')
447        self.vm.launch()
448        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
449        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
450        console_pattern = 'Product: QEMU USB Keyboard'
451        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
452
453    def test_arm_raspi2_uart0(self):
454        """
455        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
456        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
457        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
458        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
459        """
460        self.do_test_arm_raspi2(0)
461
462    def test_arm_raspi2_initrd(self):
463        """
464        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
465        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
466        """
467        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
468                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
469                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
470        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
471        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
472        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
473        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
474
475        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
476                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
477                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
478        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
479        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
480        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
481        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
482
483        self.vm.set_console()
484        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
485                               'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0 '
486                               'panic=-1 noreboot ' +
487                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
488        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
489                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
490                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
491                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
492                         '-no-reboot')
493        self.vm.launch()
494        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
495
496        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
497                                                'BCM2835')
498        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
499                                                '/soc/cprman@7e101000')
500        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'halt', 'reboot: System halted')
501        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
502        self.vm.wait()
503
504    def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
505        """
506        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
507        :avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
508        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
509        """
510        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
511                   '20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
512                   'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
513        deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
514        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
515        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
516                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
517        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
518        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
519
520        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
521                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
522                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
523        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
524        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
525        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
526        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
527
528        self.vm.set_console()
529        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
530                               'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
531                               'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
532                               'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
533                               'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
534
535        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
536                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
537                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
538                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
539                         '-no-reboot')
540        self.vm.launch()
541
542        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
543        # TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
544
545    def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
546        """
547        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
548        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
549        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
550        """
551        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
552                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
553        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
554        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
555        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
556                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
557        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
558        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
559        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
560                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
561                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
562        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
563        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
564        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
565        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
566
567        self.vm.set_console()
568        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
569                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
570                               'usbcore.nousb '
571                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
572        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
573                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
574                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
575                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
576                         '-no-reboot')
577        self.vm.launch()
578        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
579
580        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
581                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
582        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
583                                                'system-control@1c00000')
584        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
585
586    def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
587        """
588        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
589        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
590        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
591        """
592        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
593                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
594        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
595        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
596        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
597                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
598        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
599        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
600        rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
601                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
602                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
603        rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
604        rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
605        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
606        archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
607
608        self.vm.set_console()
609        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
610                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
611                               'usbcore.nousb '
612                               'root=/dev/sda ro '
613                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
614        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
615                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
616                         '-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
617                                   + rootfs_path,
618                         '-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
619                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
620                         '-no-reboot')
621        self.vm.launch()
622        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
623
624        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
625                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
626        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
627                                                'sda')
628        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
629
630    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
631    def test_arm_cubieboard_openwrt_22_03_2(self):
632        """
633        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
634        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
635        :avocado: tags=device:sd
636        """
637
638        # This test download a 7.5 MiB compressed image and expand it
639        # to 126 MiB.
640        image_url = ('https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/22.03.2/targets/'
641                     'sunxi/cortexa8/openwrt-22.03.2-sunxi-cortexa8-'
642                     'cubietech_a10-cubieboard-ext4-sdcard.img.gz')
643        image_hash = ('94b5ecbfbc0b3b56276e5146b899eafa'
644                      '2ac5dc2d08733d6705af9f144f39f554')
645        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
646                                         algorithm='sha256')
647        image_path = archive.extract(image_path_gz, self.workdir)
648        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
649
650        self.vm.set_console()
651        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
652                         '-nic', 'user',
653                         '-no-reboot')
654        self.vm.launch()
655
656        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
657                               'usbcore.nousb '
658                               'noreboot')
659
660        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
661
662        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
663                self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', '=>')
664        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
665                                                kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
666        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
667
668        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
669            'Please press Enter to activate this console.')
670
671        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', 'root@')
672
673        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
674                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
675        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
676
677    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_TIMEOUT_EXPECTED'), 'Test might timeout')
678    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
679        """
680        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
681        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
682        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
683        """
684        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
685        image_url = (
686                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
687                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
688        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
689        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
690        image_name = 'obmc.mtd'
691        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
692        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
693
694        self.vm.set_console()
695        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
696        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
697        self.vm.launch()
698
699        # Disable drivers and services that stall for a long time during boot,
700        # to avoid running past the 90-second timeout. These may be removed
701        # as the corresponding device support is added.
702        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + (
703                'console=${console} '
704                'mem=${mem} '
705                'initcall_blacklist=npcm_i2c_bus_driver_init '
706                'systemd.mask=systemd-random-seed.service '
707                'systemd.mask=dropbearkey.service '
708        )
709
710        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
711        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
712        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
713        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
714        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
715                self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'U-Boot>')
716        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
717                self, "setenv bootargs ${bootargs} " + kernel_command_line,
718                'U-Boot>')
719        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
720                self, 'run romboot', 'Booting Kernel from flash')
721        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
722        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
723        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
724        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
725
726    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
727        """
728        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
729        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
730        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
731        """
732        initrd_url = (
733                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
734                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
735        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
736        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
737        kernel_url = (
738                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
739                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
740        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
741        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
742        dtb_url = (
743                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
744                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
745        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
746        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
747
748        self.vm.set_console()
749        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
750                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
751                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
752        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
753                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
754                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
755                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
756        self.vm.launch()
757
758        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
759        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
760        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
761                'Give root password for system maintenance')
762
763    def test_arm_orangepi(self):
764        """
765        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
766        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
767        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
768        """
769        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
770                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
771        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
772        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
773        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
774                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
775        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
776        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
777
778        self.vm.set_console()
779        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
780                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
781                               'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
782        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
783                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
784                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
785        self.vm.launch()
786        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
787        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
788
789    def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
790        """
791        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
792        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
793        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
794        """
795        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
796                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
797        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
798        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
799        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
800                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
801        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
802        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
803        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
804                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
805                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
806        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
807        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
808        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
809        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
810
811        self.vm.set_console()
812        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
813                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
814                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
815        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
816                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
817                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
818                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
819                         '-no-reboot')
820        self.vm.launch()
821        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
822
823        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
824                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
825        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
826                                                'system-control@1c00000')
827        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
828                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
829        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
830        self.vm.wait()
831
832    def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
833        """
834        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
835        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
836        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
837        :avocado: tags=device:sd
838        """
839        self.require_netdev('user')
840
841        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
842                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
843        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
844        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
845        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
846                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
847        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
848        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
849        rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
850                      'buildroot-baseline/20221116.0/armel/rootfs.ext2.xz')
851        rootfs_hash = 'fae32f337c7b87547b10f42599acf109da8b6d9a'
852        rootfs_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
853        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
854        archive.lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path)
855        image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
856
857        self.vm.set_console()
858        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
859                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
860                               'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
861                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
862        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
863                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
864                         '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
865                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
866                         '-no-reboot')
867        self.vm.launch()
868        shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
869        self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
870
871        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
872                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
873        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
874                                                'mmcblk0')
875        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
876                                                 'eth0: Link is Up')
877        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
878            'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
879        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
880            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
881        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
882                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
883        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
884        self.vm.wait()
885
886    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
887    def test_arm_orangepi_bionic_20_08(self):
888        """
889        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
890        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
891        :avocado: tags=device:sd
892        """
893
894        # This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it
895        # to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB...
896        # As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe.
897
898        image_url = ('https://archive.armbian.com/orangepipc/archive/'
899                     'Armbian_20.08.1_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.8.5.img.xz')
900        image_hash = ('b4d6775f5673486329e45a0586bf06b6'
901                      'dbe792199fd182ac6b9c7bb6c7d3e6dd')
902        image_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
903                                         algorithm='sha256')
904        image_path = archive.extract(image_path_xz, self.workdir)
905        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
906
907        self.vm.set_console()
908        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
909                         '-nic', 'user',
910                         '-no-reboot')
911        self.vm.launch()
912
913        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
914                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
915                               'loglevel=7 '
916                               'nosmp '
917                               'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
918                               'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
919                               'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
920
921        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
922        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
923        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
924        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
925                                                kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
926        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
927
928        self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Set hostname ' +
929                                      'to <orangepipc>')
930        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
931
932    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
933    def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
934        """
935        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
936        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
937        :avocado: tags=device:sd
938        :avocado: tags=os:netbsd
939        """
940        # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
941        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
942                   '20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/'
943                   'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb')
944        deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99'
945        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
946        # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
947        # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
948        # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
949        # before to boot NetBSD.
950        uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
951        uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path)
952        image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/'
953                     'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz')
954        image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a'
955        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
956        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img')
957        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
958        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
959        image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
960
961        # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
962        with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
963            with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
964                f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
965                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
966
967        self.vm.set_console()
968        self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
969                         '-drive', image_drive_args,
970                         '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
971                         '-no-reboot')
972        self.vm.launch()
973        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
974        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
975                                       'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
976                                       'switch to partitions #0, OK')
977
978        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
979        cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
980        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
981        cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
982        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
983        cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
984        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
985        cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
986               "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
987               "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
988               "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
989        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
990
991        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
992                                          'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
993        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
994        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
995        # Wait for user-space
996        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
997
998    def test_aarch64_raspi3_atf(self):
999        """
1000        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
1001        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi3b
1002        :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53
1003        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
1004        :avocado: tags=atf
1005        """
1006        zip_url = ('https://github.com/pbatard/RPi3/releases/download/'
1007                   'v1.15/RPi3_UEFI_Firmware_v1.15.zip')
1008        zip_hash = '74b3bd0de92683cadb14e008a7575e1d0c3cafb9'
1009        zip_path = self.fetch_asset(zip_url, asset_hash=zip_hash)
1010
1011        archive.extract(zip_path, self.workdir)
1012        efi_fd = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'RPI_EFI.fd')
1013
1014        self.vm.set_console(console_index=1)
1015        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
1016                         '-device', 'loader,file=%s,force-raw=true' % efi_fd)
1017        self.vm.launch()
1018        self.wait_for_console_pattern('version UEFI Firmware v1.15')
1019
1020    def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self):
1021        """
1022        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
1023        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
1024        """
1025        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
1026                      '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/s390x/os/images'
1027                      '/kernel.img')
1028        kernel_hash = 'e8e8439103ef8053418ef062644ffd46a7919313'
1029        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
1030
1031        self.vm.set_console()
1032        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=sclp0'
1033        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
1034                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
1035                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1036        self.vm.launch()
1037        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1038        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1039
1040    def test_alpha_clipper(self):
1041        """
1042        :avocado: tags=arch:alpha
1043        :avocado: tags=machine:clipper
1044        """
1045        kernel_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/'
1046                      'installer-alpha/20090123lenny10/images/cdrom/vmlinuz')
1047        kernel_hash = '3a943149335529e2ed3e74d0d787b85fb5671ba3'
1048        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
1049
1050        uncompressed_kernel = archive.uncompress(kernel_path, self.workdir)
1051
1052        self.vm.set_console()
1053        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
1054        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
1055                         '-kernel', uncompressed_kernel,
1056                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1057        self.vm.launch()
1058        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1059        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1060
1061    def test_m68k_q800(self):
1062        """
1063        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
1064        :avocado: tags=machine:q800
1065        """
1066        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports'
1067                   '/20191021T083923Z/pool-m68k/main'
1068                   '/l/linux/kernel-image-5.3.0-1-m68k-di_5.3.7-1_m68k.udeb')
1069        deb_hash = '044954bb9be4160a3ce81f8bc1b5e856b75cccd1'
1070        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
1071        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
1072                                            '/boot/vmlinux-5.3.0-1-m68k')
1073
1074        self.vm.set_console()
1075        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
1076                               'console=ttyS0 vga=off')
1077        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1078                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1079        self.vm.launch()
1080        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1081        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1082        console_pattern = 'No filesystem could mount root'
1083        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1084
1085    def do_test_advcal_2018(self, day, tar_hash, kernel_name, console=0):
1086        tar_url = ('https://qemu-advcal.gitlab.io'
1087                   '/qac-best-of-multiarch/download/day' + day + '.tar.xz')
1088        file_path = self.fetch_asset(tar_url, asset_hash=tar_hash)
1089        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
1090        self.vm.set_console(console_index=console)
1091        self.vm.add_args('-kernel',
1092                         self.workdir + '/day' + day + '/' + kernel_name)
1093        self.vm.launch()
1094        self.wait_for_console_pattern('QEMU advent calendar')
1095
1096    def test_arm_vexpressa9(self):
1097        """
1098        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1099        :avocado: tags=machine:vexpress-a9
1100        """
1101        tar_hash = '32b7677ce8b6f1471fb0059865f451169934245b'
1102        self.vm.add_args('-dtb', self.workdir + '/day16/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dtb')
1103        self.do_test_advcal_2018('16', tar_hash, 'winter.zImage')
1104
1105    def test_arm_ast2600_debian(self):
1106        """
1107        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1108        :avocado: tags=machine:rainier-bmc
1109        """
1110        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
1111                   '20220606T211338Z/'
1112                   'pool/main/l/linux/'
1113                   'linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp_5.17.6-1%2Bb1_armhf.deb')
1114        deb_hash = '8acb2b4439faedc2f3ed4bdb2847ad4f6e0491f73debaeb7f660c8abe4dcdc0e'
1115        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash,
1116                                    algorithm='sha256')
1117        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-5.17.0-2-armmp')
1118        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
1119                '/usr/lib/linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp/aspeed-bmc-ibm-rainier.dtb')
1120
1121        self.vm.set_console()
1122        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1123                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
1124                         '-net', 'nic')
1125        self.vm.launch()
1126        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0xf00")
1127        self.wait_for_console_pattern("SMP: Total of 2 processors activated")
1128        self.wait_for_console_pattern("No filesystem could mount root")
1129
1130    def test_m68k_mcf5208evb(self):
1131        """
1132        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
1133        :avocado: tags=machine:mcf5208evb
1134        """
1135        tar_hash = 'ac688fd00561a2b6ce1359f9ff6aa2b98c9a570c'
1136        self.do_test_advcal_2018('07', tar_hash, 'sanity-clause.elf')
1137
1138    def test_or1k_sim(self):
1139        """
1140        :avocado: tags=arch:or1k
1141        :avocado: tags=machine:or1k-sim
1142        """
1143        tar_hash = '20334cdaf386108c530ff0badaecc955693027dd'
1144        self.do_test_advcal_2018('20', tar_hash, 'vmlinux')
1145
1146    def test_nios2_10m50(self):
1147        """
1148        :avocado: tags=arch:nios2
1149        :avocado: tags=machine:10m50-ghrd
1150        """
1151        tar_hash = 'e4251141726c412ac0407c5a6bceefbbff018918'
1152        self.do_test_advcal_2018('14', tar_hash, 'vmlinux.elf')
1153
1154    def test_ppc64_e500(self):
1155        """
1156        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1157        :avocado: tags=machine:ppce500
1158        :avocado: tags=cpu:e5500
1159        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1160        """
1161        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1162        tar_hash = '6951d86d644b302898da2fd701739c9406527fe1'
1163        self.do_test_advcal_2018('19', tar_hash, 'uImage')
1164
1165    def do_test_ppc64_powernv(self, proc):
1166        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1167        images_url = ('https://github.com/open-power/op-build/releases/download/v2.7/')
1168
1169        kernel_url = images_url + 'zImage.epapr'
1170        kernel_hash = '0ab237df661727e5392cee97460e8674057a883c5f74381a128fa772588d45cd'
1171        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash,
1172                                       algorithm='sha256')
1173        self.vm.set_console()
1174        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1175                         '-append', 'console=tty0 console=hvc0',
1176                         '-device', 'pcie-pci-bridge,id=bridge1,bus=pcie.1,addr=0x0',
1177                         '-device', 'nvme,bus=pcie.2,addr=0x0,serial=1234',
1178                         '-device', 'e1000e,bus=bridge1,addr=0x3',
1179                         '-device', 'nec-usb-xhci,bus=bridge1,addr=0x2')
1180        self.vm.launch()
1181
1182        self.wait_for_console_pattern("CPU: " + proc + " generation processor")
1183        self.wait_for_console_pattern("zImage starting: loaded")
1184        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Run /init as init process")
1185        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Creating 1 MTD partitions")
1186
1187    def test_ppc_powernv8(self):
1188        """
1189        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1190        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv8
1191        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1192        """
1193        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P8')
1194
1195    def test_ppc_powernv9(self):
1196        """
1197        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1198        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv9
1199        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1200        """
1201        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P9')
1202
1203    def test_ppc_g3beige(self):
1204        """
1205        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
1206        :avocado: tags=machine:g3beige
1207        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1208        """
1209        # TODO: g3beige works with kvm_pr but we don't have a
1210        # reliable way ATM (e.g. looking at /proc/modules) to detect
1211        # whether we're running kvm_hv or kvm_pr. For now let's
1212        # disable this test if we don't have TCG support.
1213        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1214        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
1215        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
1216        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
1217
1218    def test_ppc_mac99(self):
1219        """
1220        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
1221        :avocado: tags=machine:mac99
1222        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1223        """
1224        # TODO: mac99 works with kvm_pr but we don't have a
1225        # reliable way ATM (e.g. looking at /proc/modules) to detect
1226        # whether we're running kvm_hv or kvm_pr. For now let's
1227        # disable this test if we don't have TCG support.
1228        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1229        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
1230        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
1231        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
1232
1233    # This test has a 6-10% failure rate on various hosts that look
1234    # like issues with a buggy kernel. As a result we don't want it
1235    # gating releases on Gitlab.
1236    @skipIf(os.getenv('GITLAB_CI'), 'Running on GitLab')
1237    def test_sh4_r2d(self):
1238        """
1239        :avocado: tags=arch:sh4
1240        :avocado: tags=machine:r2d
1241        """
1242        tar_hash = 'fe06a4fd8ccbf2e27928d64472939d47829d4c7e'
1243        self.vm.add_args('-append', 'console=ttySC1')
1244        self.do_test_advcal_2018('09', tar_hash, 'zImage', console=1)
1245
1246    def test_sparc_ss20(self):
1247        """
1248        :avocado: tags=arch:sparc
1249        :avocado: tags=machine:SS-20
1250        """
1251        tar_hash = 'b18550d5d61c7615d989a06edace051017726a9f'
1252        self.do_test_advcal_2018('11', tar_hash, 'zImage.elf')
1253
1254    def test_xtensa_lx60(self):
1255        """
1256        :avocado: tags=arch:xtensa
1257        :avocado: tags=machine:lx60
1258        :avocado: tags=cpu:dc233c
1259        """
1260        tar_hash = '49e88d9933742f0164b60839886c9739cb7a0d34'
1261        self.do_test_advcal_2018('02', tar_hash, 'santas-sleigh-ride.elf')
1262