1# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
4#
5# Author:
6#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
7#
8# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
9# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10
11import os
12import lzma
13import gzip
14import shutil
15
16from avocado import skip
17from avocado import skipUnless
18from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
19from avocado_qemu import exec_command
20from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
21from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
22from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
23from avocado.utils import process
24from avocado.utils import archive
25
26"""
27Round up to next power of 2
28"""
29def pow2ceil(x):
30    return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
31
32"""
33Expand file size to next power of 2
34"""
35def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
36        size = os.path.getsize(path)
37        size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
38        if size != size_aligned:
39            with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
40                fd.truncate(size_aligned)
41
42class LinuxKernelTest(QemuSystemTest):
43    KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
44
45    def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
46        wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
47                                 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
48                                 vm=vm)
49
50    def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
51        """
52        Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
53
54        :param deb: path to the deb archive
55        :param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
56        :returns: path of the extracted file
57        """
58        cwd = os.getcwd()
59        os.chdir(self.workdir)
60        file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
61        process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
62        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
63        os.chdir(cwd)
64        # Return complete path to extracted file.  Because callers to
65        # extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
66        # necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
67        # interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
68        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
69                                             os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
70
71    def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
72        """
73        Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
74
75        :param rpm: path to the rpm archive
76        :param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
77                     needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
78                     cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
79        :returns: path of the extracted file
80        """
81        cwd = os.getcwd()
82        os.chdir(self.workdir)
83        process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
84        os.chdir(cwd)
85        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
86
87class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
88    """
89    Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
90    kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
91    """
92    timeout = 90
93
94    def test_x86_64_pc(self):
95        """
96        :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
97        :avocado: tags=machine:pc
98        """
99        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
100                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
101                      '/vmlinuz')
102        kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
103        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
104
105        self.vm.set_console()
106        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
107        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
108                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
109        self.vm.launch()
110        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
111        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
112
113    def test_mips_malta(self):
114        """
115        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
116        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
117        :avocado: tags=endian:big
118        """
119        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
120                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
121                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mips.deb')
122        deb_hash = 'a8cfc28ad8f45f54811fc6cf74fc43ffcfe0ba04'
123        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
124        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
125                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta')
126
127        self.vm.set_console()
128        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
129        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
130                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
131        self.vm.launch()
132        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
133        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
134
135    def test_mips64el_malta(self):
136        """
137        This test requires the ar tool to extract "data.tar.gz" from
138        the Debian package.
139
140        The kernel can be rebuilt using this Debian kernel source [1] and
141        following the instructions on [2].
142
143        [1] http://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux-2.6/2.6.32-48/
144            #linux-source-2.6.32_2.6.32-48
145        [2] https://kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/
146            ch-common-tasks.html#s-common-official
147
148        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
149        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
150        """
151        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
152                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
153                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mipsel.deb')
154        deb_hash = '1aaec92083bf22fda31e0d27fa8d9a388e5fc3d5'
155        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
156        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
157                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta')
158
159        self.vm.set_console()
160        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
161        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
162                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
163        self.vm.launch()
164        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
165        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
166
167    def test_mips64el_fuloong2e(self):
168        """
169        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
170        :avocado: tags=machine:fuloong2e
171        :avocado: tags=endian:little
172        """
173        deb_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/l/linux/'
174                   'linux-image-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e_3.16.56-1+deb8u1_mipsel.deb')
175        deb_hash = 'd04d446045deecf7b755ef576551de0c4184dd44'
176        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
177        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
178                                            '/boot/vmlinux-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e')
179
180        self.vm.set_console()
181        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
182        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
183                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
184        self.vm.launch()
185        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
186        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
187
188    def test_mips_malta_cpio(self):
189        """
190        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
191        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
192        :avocado: tags=endian:big
193        """
194        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
195                   '20160601T041800Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
196                   'linux-image-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta_4.5.5-1_mips.deb')
197        deb_hash = 'a3c84f3e88b54e06107d65a410d1d1e8e0f340f8'
198        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
199        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
200                                            '/boot/vmlinux-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta')
201        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
202                      '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/'
203                      'mips/rootfs.cpio.gz')
204        initrd_hash = 'bf806e17009360a866bf537f6de66590de349a99'
205        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
206        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
207        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
208
209        self.vm.set_console()
210        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
211                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
212                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
213        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
214                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
215                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
216                         '-no-reboot')
217        self.vm.launch()
218        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
219
220        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
221                                                'BogoMIPS')
222        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
223                                                'Debian')
224        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
225                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
226        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
227        self.vm.wait()
228
229    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED_CODE'), 'untrusted code')
230    def test_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio(self):
231        """
232        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
233        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
234        :avocado: tags=endian:little
235        :avocado: tags=cpu:5KEc
236        """
237        kernel_url = ('https://github.com/philmd/qemu-testing-blob/'
238                      'raw/9ad2df38/mips/malta/mips64el/'
239                      'vmlinux-3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
240        kernel_hash = '00d1d268fb9f7d8beda1de6bebcc46e884d71754'
241        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
242        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/'
243                      'raw/8584a59e/rootfs/'
244                      'mipsel64/rootfs.mipsel64r1.cpio.gz')
245        initrd_hash = '1dbb8a396e916847325284dbe2151167'
246        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5',
247                                          asset_hash=initrd_hash)
248        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
249        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
250
251        self.vm.set_console()
252        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
253                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
254                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
255        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
256                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
257                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
258                         '-no-reboot')
259        self.vm.launch()
260        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Boot successful.')
261
262        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
263                                                'MIPS 5KE')
264        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
265                                                '3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
266        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
267                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
268        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
269        self.vm.wait()
270
271    def do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(self, kernel_url, kernel_hash):
272        kernel_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
273        kernel_path = self.workdir + "kernel"
274        with lzma.open(kernel_path_xz, 'rb') as f_in:
275            with open(kernel_path, 'wb') as f_out:
276                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
277
278        self.vm.set_console()
279        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
280                               + 'mem=256m@@0x0 '
281                               + 'console=ttyS0')
282        self.vm.add_args('-no-reboot',
283                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
284                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
285        self.vm.launch()
286        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
287        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
288
289    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_4k(self):
290        """
291        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
292        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
293        :avocado: tags=endian:little
294        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
295        """
296        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
297                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
298                      'generic_nano32r6el_page4k.xz')
299        kernel_hash = '477456aafd2a0f1ddc9482727f20fe9575565dd6'
300        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
301
302    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_16k_up(self):
303        """
304        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
305        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
306        :avocado: tags=endian:little
307        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
308        """
309        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
310                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
311                      'generic_nano32r6el_page16k_up.xz')
312        kernel_hash = 'e882868f944c71c816e832e2303b7874d044a7bc'
313        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
314
315    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_64k_dbg(self):
316        """
317        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
318        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
319        :avocado: tags=endian:little
320        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
321        """
322        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
323                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
324                      'generic_nano32r6el_page64k_dbg.xz')
325        kernel_hash = '18d1c68f2e23429e266ca39ba5349ccd0aeb7180'
326        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
327
328    def test_aarch64_virt(self):
329        """
330        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
331        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
332        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
333        :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53
334        """
335        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
336                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot'
337                      '/vmlinuz')
338        kernel_hash = '8c73e469fc6ea06a58dc83a628fc695b693b8493'
339        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
340
341        self.vm.set_console()
342        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
343                               'console=ttyAMA0')
344        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
345        self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'cortex-a53',
346                         '-accel', 'tcg',
347                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
348                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
349        self.vm.launch()
350        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
351        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
352
353    def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
354        """
355        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
356        :avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
357        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
358        :avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
359        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
360        """
361        images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
362                      'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
363                      '20101020ubuntu543.15/images/')
364        kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
365        kernel_hash = '5bfc54cf7ed8157d93f6e5b0241e727b6dc22c50'
366        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
367
368        initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
369        initrd_hash = 'd385d3e88d53e2004c5d43cbe668b458a094f772'
370        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
371
372        self.vm.set_console()
373        self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
374                         '-accel', 'tcg',
375                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
376                         '-initrd', initrd_path)
377        self.vm.launch()
378        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
379
380    def test_arm_virt(self):
381        """
382        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
383        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
384        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
385        """
386        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
387                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
388                      '/vmlinuz')
389        kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
390        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
391
392        self.vm.set_console()
393        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
394                               'console=ttyAMA0')
395        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
396                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
397        self.vm.launch()
398        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
399        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
400
401    def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
402        """
403        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
404        :avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
405        :avocado: tags=endian:little
406        :avocado: tags=u-boot
407        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
408        """
409        uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
410                     'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
411                     'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
412        uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
413        uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
414        spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
415                   'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
416                   'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
417        spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
418        spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
419
420        self.vm.set_console()
421        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
422        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
423                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
424                         '-drive', 'file=' + spi_path + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
425                         '-no-reboot')
426        self.vm.launch()
427        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
428
429        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
430                                                 'eth0: link becomes ready')
431        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
432            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
433
434    def do_test_arm_raspi2(self, uart_id):
435        """
436        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
437
438        The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced
439        and following the instructions on the on:
440        https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md
441        """
442        serial_kernel_cmdline = {
443            0: 'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0',
444        }
445        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
446                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
447                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
448        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
449        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
450        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
451        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
452
453        self.vm.set_console()
454        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
455                               serial_kernel_cmdline[uart_id] +
456                               ' root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait ' +
457                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
458        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
459                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
460                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
461                         '-device', 'usb-kbd')
462        self.vm.launch()
463        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
464        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
465        console_pattern = 'Product: QEMU USB Keyboard'
466        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
467
468    def test_arm_raspi2_uart0(self):
469        """
470        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
471        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
472        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
473        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
474        """
475        self.do_test_arm_raspi2(0)
476
477    def test_arm_raspi2_initrd(self):
478        """
479        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
480        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
481        """
482        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
483                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
484                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
485        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
486        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
487        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
488        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
489
490        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
491                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
492                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
493        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
494        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
495        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
496        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
497
498        self.vm.set_console()
499        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
500                               'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0 '
501                               'panic=-1 noreboot ' +
502                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
503        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
504                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
505                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
506                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
507                         '-no-reboot')
508        self.vm.launch()
509        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
510
511        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
512                                                'BCM2835')
513        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
514                                                '/soc/cprman@7e101000')
515        exec_command(self, 'halt')
516        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
517        self.vm.wait()
518
519    def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
520        """
521        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
522        :avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
523        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
524        """
525        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
526                   '20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
527                   'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
528        deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
529        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
530        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
531                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
532        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
533        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
534
535        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
536                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
537                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
538        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
539        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
540        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
541        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
542
543        self.vm.set_console()
544        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
545                               'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
546                               'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
547                               'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
548                               'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
549
550        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
551                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
552                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
553                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
554                         '-no-reboot')
555        self.vm.launch()
556
557        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
558        # TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
559
560    def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
561        """
562        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
563        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
564        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
565        """
566        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
567                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
568        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
569        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
570        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
571                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
572        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
573        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
574        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
575                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
576                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
577        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
578        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
579        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
580        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
581
582        self.vm.set_console()
583        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
584                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
585                               'usbcore.nousb '
586                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
587        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
588                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
589                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
590                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
591                         '-no-reboot')
592        self.vm.launch()
593        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
594
595        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
596                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
597        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
598                                                'system-control@1c00000')
599        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
600
601    def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
602        """
603        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
604        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
605        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
606        """
607        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
608                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
609        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
610        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
611        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
612                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
613        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
614        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
615        rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
616                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
617                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
618        rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
619        rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
620        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
621        archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
622
623        self.vm.set_console()
624        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
625                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
626                               'usbcore.nousb '
627                               'root=/dev/sda ro '
628                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
629        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
630                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
631                         '-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
632                                   + rootfs_path,
633                         '-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
634                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
635                         '-no-reboot')
636        self.vm.launch()
637        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
638
639        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
640                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
641        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
642                                                'sda')
643        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
644
645    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_TIMEOUT_EXPECTED'), 'Test might timeout')
646    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
647        """
648        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
649        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
650        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
651        """
652        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
653        image_url = (
654                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
655                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
656        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
657        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
658        image_name = 'obmc.mtd'
659        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
660        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
661
662        self.vm.set_console()
663        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
664        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
665        self.vm.launch()
666
667        # Disable drivers and services that stall for a long time during boot,
668        # to avoid running past the 90-second timeout. These may be removed
669        # as the corresponding device support is added.
670        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + (
671                'console=${console} '
672                'mem=${mem} '
673                'initcall_blacklist=npcm_i2c_bus_driver_init '
674                'systemd.mask=systemd-random-seed.service '
675                'systemd.mask=dropbearkey.service '
676        )
677
678        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
679        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
680        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
681        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
682        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
683                self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'U-Boot>')
684        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
685                self, "setenv bootargs ${bootargs} " + kernel_command_line,
686                'U-Boot>')
687        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
688                self, 'run romboot', 'Booting Kernel from flash')
689        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
690        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
691        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
692        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
693
694    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
695        """
696        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
697        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
698        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
699        """
700        initrd_url = (
701                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
702                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
703        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
704        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
705        kernel_url = (
706                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
707                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
708        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
709        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
710        dtb_url = (
711                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
712                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
713        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
714        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
715
716        self.vm.set_console()
717        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
718                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
719                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
720        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
721                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
722                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
723                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
724        self.vm.launch()
725
726        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
727        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
728        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
729                'Give root password for system maintenance')
730
731    def test_arm_orangepi(self):
732        """
733        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
734        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
735        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
736        """
737        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
738                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
739        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
740        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
741        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
742                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
743        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
744        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
745
746        self.vm.set_console()
747        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
748                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
749                               'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
750        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
751                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
752                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
753        self.vm.launch()
754        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
755        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
756
757    def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
758        """
759        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
760        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
761        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
762        """
763        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
764                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
765        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
766        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
767        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
768                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
769        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
770        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
771        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
772                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
773                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
774        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
775        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
776        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
777        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
778
779        self.vm.set_console()
780        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
781                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
782                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
783        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
784                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
785                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
786                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
787                         '-no-reboot')
788        self.vm.launch()
789        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
790
791        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
792                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
793        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
794                                                'system-control@1c00000')
795        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
796                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
797        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
798        self.vm.wait()
799
800    def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
801        """
802        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
803        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
804        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
805        :avocado: tags=device:sd
806        """
807        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
808                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
809        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
810        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
811        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
812                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
813        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
814        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
815        rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
816                      'kci-2019.02/armel/base/rootfs.ext2.xz')
817        rootfs_hash = '692510cb625efda31640d1de0a8d60e26040f061'
818        rootfs_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
819        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
820        archive.lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path)
821        image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
822
823        self.vm.set_console()
824        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
825                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
826                               'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
827                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
828        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
829                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
830                         '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
831                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
832                         '-no-reboot')
833        self.vm.launch()
834        shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
835        self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
836
837        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
838                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
839        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
840                                                'mmcblk0')
841        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
842                                                 'eth0: Link is Up')
843        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
844            'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
845        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
846            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
847        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
848                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
849        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
850        self.vm.wait()
851
852    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
853    def test_arm_orangepi_bionic_20_08(self):
854        """
855        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
856        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
857        :avocado: tags=device:sd
858        """
859
860        # This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it
861        # to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB...
862        # As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe.
863
864        image_url = ('https://archive.armbian.com/orangepipc/archive/'
865                     'Armbian_20.08.1_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.8.5.img.xz')
866        image_hash = ('b4d6775f5673486329e45a0586bf06b6'
867                      'dbe792199fd182ac6b9c7bb6c7d3e6dd')
868        image_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
869                                         algorithm='sha256')
870        image_path = archive.extract(image_path_xz, self.workdir)
871        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
872
873        self.vm.set_console()
874        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
875                         '-nic', 'user',
876                         '-no-reboot')
877        self.vm.launch()
878
879        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
880                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
881                               'loglevel=7 '
882                               'nosmp '
883                               'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
884                               'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
885                               'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
886
887        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
888        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
889        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
890        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
891                                                kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
892        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
893
894        self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Set hostname ' +
895                                      'to <orangepipc>')
896        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
897
898    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
899    def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
900        """
901        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
902        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
903        :avocado: tags=device:sd
904        :avocado: tags=os:netbsd
905        """
906        # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
907        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
908                   '20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/'
909                   'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb')
910        deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99'
911        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
912        # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
913        # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
914        # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
915        # before to boot NetBSD.
916        uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
917        uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path)
918        image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/'
919                     'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz')
920        image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a'
921        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
922        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img')
923        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
924        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
925        image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
926
927        # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
928        with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
929            with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
930                f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
931                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
932
933        self.vm.set_console()
934        self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
935                         '-drive', image_drive_args,
936                         '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
937                         '-no-reboot')
938        self.vm.launch()
939        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
940        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
941                                       'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
942                                       'switch to partitions #0, OK')
943
944        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
945        cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
946        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
947        cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
948        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
949        cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
950        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
951        cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
952               "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
953               "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
954               "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
955        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
956
957        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
958                                          'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
959        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
960        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
961        # Wait for user-space
962        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
963
964    def test_aarch64_raspi3_atf(self):
965        """
966        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
967        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi3b
968        :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53
969        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
970        :avocado: tags=atf
971        """
972        zip_url = ('https://github.com/pbatard/RPi3/releases/download/'
973                   'v1.15/RPi3_UEFI_Firmware_v1.15.zip')
974        zip_hash = '74b3bd0de92683cadb14e008a7575e1d0c3cafb9'
975        zip_path = self.fetch_asset(zip_url, asset_hash=zip_hash)
976
977        archive.extract(zip_path, self.workdir)
978        efi_fd = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'RPI_EFI.fd')
979
980        self.vm.set_console(console_index=1)
981        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
982                         '-device', 'loader,file=%s,force-raw=true' % efi_fd)
983        self.vm.launch()
984        self.wait_for_console_pattern('version UEFI Firmware v1.15')
985
986    def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self):
987        """
988        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
989        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
990        """
991        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
992                      '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/s390x/os/images'
993                      '/kernel.img')
994        kernel_hash = 'e8e8439103ef8053418ef062644ffd46a7919313'
995        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
996
997        self.vm.set_console()
998        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=sclp0'
999        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
1000                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
1001                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1002        self.vm.launch()
1003        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1004        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1005
1006    def test_alpha_clipper(self):
1007        """
1008        :avocado: tags=arch:alpha
1009        :avocado: tags=machine:clipper
1010        """
1011        kernel_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/'
1012                      'installer-alpha/20090123lenny10/images/cdrom/vmlinuz')
1013        kernel_hash = '3a943149335529e2ed3e74d0d787b85fb5671ba3'
1014        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
1015
1016        uncompressed_kernel = archive.uncompress(kernel_path, self.workdir)
1017
1018        self.vm.set_console()
1019        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
1020        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
1021                         '-kernel', uncompressed_kernel,
1022                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1023        self.vm.launch()
1024        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1025        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1026
1027    def test_m68k_q800(self):
1028        """
1029        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
1030        :avocado: tags=machine:q800
1031        """
1032        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports'
1033                   '/20191021T083923Z/pool-m68k/main'
1034                   '/l/linux/kernel-image-5.3.0-1-m68k-di_5.3.7-1_m68k.udeb')
1035        deb_hash = '044954bb9be4160a3ce81f8bc1b5e856b75cccd1'
1036        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
1037        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
1038                                            '/boot/vmlinux-5.3.0-1-m68k')
1039
1040        self.vm.set_console()
1041        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
1042                               'console=ttyS0 vga=off')
1043        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1044                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
1045        self.vm.launch()
1046        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
1047        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1048        console_pattern = 'No filesystem could mount root'
1049        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
1050
1051    def do_test_advcal_2018(self, day, tar_hash, kernel_name, console=0):
1052        tar_url = ('https://www.qemu-advent-calendar.org'
1053                   '/2018/download/day' + day + '.tar.xz')
1054        file_path = self.fetch_asset(tar_url, asset_hash=tar_hash)
1055        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
1056        self.vm.set_console(console_index=console)
1057        self.vm.add_args('-kernel',
1058                         self.workdir + '/day' + day + '/' + kernel_name)
1059        self.vm.launch()
1060        self.wait_for_console_pattern('QEMU advent calendar')
1061
1062    def test_arm_vexpressa9(self):
1063        """
1064        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1065        :avocado: tags=machine:vexpress-a9
1066        """
1067        tar_hash = '32b7677ce8b6f1471fb0059865f451169934245b'
1068        self.vm.add_args('-dtb', self.workdir + '/day16/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dtb')
1069        self.do_test_advcal_2018('16', tar_hash, 'winter.zImage')
1070
1071    def test_arm_ast2400_palmetto_openbmc_v2_9_0(self):
1072        """
1073        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1074        :avocado: tags=machine:palmetto-bmc
1075        """
1076
1077        image_url = ('https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc/releases/download/2.9.0/'
1078                     'obmc-phosphor-image-palmetto.static.mtd')
1079        image_hash = ('3e13bbbc28e424865dc42f35ad672b10f2e82cdb11846bb28fa625b48beafd0d')
1080        image_path = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
1081                                      algorithm='sha256')
1082
1083        self.do_test_arm_aspeed(image_path)
1084
1085    def test_arm_ast2500_romulus_openbmc_v2_9_0(self):
1086        """
1087        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1088        :avocado: tags=machine:romulus-bmc
1089        """
1090
1091        image_url = ('https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc/releases/download/2.9.0/'
1092                     'obmc-phosphor-image-romulus.static.mtd')
1093        image_hash = ('820341076803f1955bc31e647a512c79f9add4f5233d0697678bab4604c7bb25')
1094        image_path = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
1095                                      algorithm='sha256')
1096
1097        self.do_test_arm_aspeed(image_path)
1098
1099    def do_test_arm_aspeed(self, image):
1100        self.vm.set_console()
1101        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
1102                         '-net', 'nic')
1103        self.vm.launch()
1104
1105        self.wait_for_console_pattern("U-Boot 2016.07")
1106        self.wait_for_console_pattern("## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 20080000")
1107        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Starting kernel ...")
1108        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0")
1109        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
1110                "aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: read control register: 203b0641")
1111        self.wait_for_console_pattern("ftgmac100 1e660000.ethernet eth0: irq ")
1112        self.wait_for_console_pattern("systemd[1]: Set hostname to")
1113
1114    def test_arm_ast2600_debian(self):
1115        """
1116        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
1117        :avocado: tags=machine:tacoma-bmc
1118        """
1119        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
1120                   '20210302T203551Z/'
1121                   'pool/main/l/linux/'
1122                   'linux-image-5.10.0-3-armmp_5.10.13-1_armhf.deb')
1123        deb_hash = 'db40d32fe39255d05482bea48d72467b67d6225bb2a2a4d6f618cb8976f1e09e'
1124        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash,
1125                                    algorithm='sha256')
1126        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-3-armmp')
1127        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
1128                '/usr/lib/linux-image-5.10.0-3-armmp/aspeed-bmc-opp-tacoma.dtb')
1129
1130        self.vm.set_console()
1131        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1132                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
1133                         '-net', 'nic')
1134        self.vm.launch()
1135        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0xf00")
1136        self.wait_for_console_pattern("SMP: Total of 2 processors activated")
1137        self.wait_for_console_pattern("No filesystem could mount root")
1138
1139    def test_m68k_mcf5208evb(self):
1140        """
1141        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
1142        :avocado: tags=machine:mcf5208evb
1143        """
1144        tar_hash = 'ac688fd00561a2b6ce1359f9ff6aa2b98c9a570c'
1145        self.do_test_advcal_2018('07', tar_hash, 'sanity-clause.elf')
1146
1147    def test_or1k_sim(self):
1148        """
1149        :avocado: tags=arch:or1k
1150        :avocado: tags=machine:or1k-sim
1151        """
1152        tar_hash = '20334cdaf386108c530ff0badaecc955693027dd'
1153        self.do_test_advcal_2018('20', tar_hash, 'vmlinux')
1154
1155    def test_nios2_10m50(self):
1156        """
1157        :avocado: tags=arch:nios2
1158        :avocado: tags=machine:10m50-ghrd
1159        """
1160        tar_hash = 'e4251141726c412ac0407c5a6bceefbbff018918'
1161        self.do_test_advcal_2018('14', tar_hash, 'vmlinux.elf')
1162
1163    def test_ppc64_e500(self):
1164        """
1165        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1166        :avocado: tags=machine:ppce500
1167        :avocado: tags=cpu:e5500
1168        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1169        """
1170        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1171        tar_hash = '6951d86d644b302898da2fd701739c9406527fe1'
1172        self.do_test_advcal_2018('19', tar_hash, 'uImage')
1173
1174    def do_test_ppc64_powernv(self, proc):
1175        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1176        images_url = ('https://github.com/open-power/op-build/releases/download/v2.7/')
1177
1178        kernel_url = images_url + 'zImage.epapr'
1179        kernel_hash = '0ab237df661727e5392cee97460e8674057a883c5f74381a128fa772588d45cd'
1180        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash,
1181                                       algorithm='sha256')
1182        self.vm.set_console()
1183        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
1184                         '-append', 'console=tty0 console=hvc0',
1185                         '-device', 'pcie-pci-bridge,id=bridge1,bus=pcie.1,addr=0x0',
1186                         '-device', 'nvme,bus=pcie.2,addr=0x0,serial=1234',
1187                         '-device', 'e1000e,bus=bridge1,addr=0x3',
1188                         '-device', 'nec-usb-xhci,bus=bridge1,addr=0x2')
1189        self.vm.launch()
1190
1191        self.wait_for_console_pattern("CPU: " + proc + " generation processor")
1192        self.wait_for_console_pattern("zImage starting: loaded")
1193        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Run /init as init process")
1194        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Creating 1 MTD partitions")
1195
1196    def test_ppc_powernv8(self):
1197        """
1198        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1199        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv8
1200        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1201        """
1202        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P8')
1203
1204    def test_ppc_powernv9(self):
1205        """
1206        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
1207        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv9
1208        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1209        """
1210        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P9')
1211
1212    def test_ppc_g3beige(self):
1213        """
1214        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
1215        :avocado: tags=machine:g3beige
1216        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1217        """
1218        # TODO: g3beige works with kvm_pr but we don't have a
1219        # reliable way ATM (e.g. looking at /proc/modules) to detect
1220        # whether we're running kvm_hv or kvm_pr. For now let's
1221        # disable this test if we don't have TCG support.
1222        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1223        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
1224        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
1225        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
1226
1227    def test_ppc_mac99(self):
1228        """
1229        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
1230        :avocado: tags=machine:mac99
1231        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
1232        """
1233        # TODO: mac99 works with kvm_pr but we don't have a
1234        # reliable way ATM (e.g. looking at /proc/modules) to detect
1235        # whether we're running kvm_hv or kvm_pr. For now let's
1236        # disable this test if we don't have TCG support.
1237        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
1238        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
1239        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
1240        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
1241
1242    def test_sh4_r2d(self):
1243        """
1244        :avocado: tags=arch:sh4
1245        :avocado: tags=machine:r2d
1246        """
1247        tar_hash = 'fe06a4fd8ccbf2e27928d64472939d47829d4c7e'
1248        self.vm.add_args('-append', 'console=ttySC1')
1249        self.do_test_advcal_2018('09', tar_hash, 'zImage', console=1)
1250
1251    def test_sparc_ss20(self):
1252        """
1253        :avocado: tags=arch:sparc
1254        :avocado: tags=machine:SS-20
1255        """
1256        tar_hash = 'b18550d5d61c7615d989a06edace051017726a9f'
1257        self.do_test_advcal_2018('11', tar_hash, 'zImage.elf')
1258
1259    def test_xtensa_lx60(self):
1260        """
1261        :avocado: tags=arch:xtensa
1262        :avocado: tags=machine:lx60
1263        :avocado: tags=cpu:dc233c
1264        """
1265        tar_hash = '49e88d9933742f0164b60839886c9739cb7a0d34'
1266        self.do_test_advcal_2018('02', tar_hash, 'santas-sleigh-ride.elf')
1267