1/* 2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2018 SiFive, Inc 5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org> 6 * Copyright (c) 2009 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> 7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard 8 * 9 * Based on i386/tcg-target.c and mips/tcg-target.c 10 * 11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 12 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 13 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 14 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 15 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 16 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 17 * 18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 19 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 20 * 21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 22 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 24 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 26 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 27 * THE SOFTWARE. 28 */ 29 30#include "../tcg-ldst.c.inc" 31#include "../tcg-pool.c.inc" 32 33#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG 34static const char * const tcg_target_reg_names[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS] = { 35 "zero", 36 "ra", 37 "sp", 38 "gp", 39 "tp", 40 "t0", 41 "t1", 42 "t2", 43 "s0", 44 "s1", 45 "a0", 46 "a1", 47 "a2", 48 "a3", 49 "a4", 50 "a5", 51 "a6", 52 "a7", 53 "s2", 54 "s3", 55 "s4", 56 "s5", 57 "s6", 58 "s7", 59 "s8", 60 "s9", 61 "s10", 62 "s11", 63 "t3", 64 "t4", 65 "t5", 66 "t6" 67}; 68#endif 69 70static const int tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[] = { 71 /* Call saved registers */ 72 /* TCG_REG_S0 reserved for TCG_AREG0 */ 73 TCG_REG_S1, 74 TCG_REG_S2, 75 TCG_REG_S3, 76 TCG_REG_S4, 77 TCG_REG_S5, 78 TCG_REG_S6, 79 TCG_REG_S7, 80 TCG_REG_S8, 81 TCG_REG_S9, 82 TCG_REG_S10, 83 TCG_REG_S11, 84 85 /* Call clobbered registers */ 86 TCG_REG_T0, 87 TCG_REG_T1, 88 TCG_REG_T2, 89 TCG_REG_T3, 90 TCG_REG_T4, 91 TCG_REG_T5, 92 TCG_REG_T6, 93 94 /* Argument registers */ 95 TCG_REG_A0, 96 TCG_REG_A1, 97 TCG_REG_A2, 98 TCG_REG_A3, 99 TCG_REG_A4, 100 TCG_REG_A5, 101 TCG_REG_A6, 102 TCG_REG_A7, 103}; 104 105static const int tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[] = { 106 TCG_REG_A0, 107 TCG_REG_A1, 108 TCG_REG_A2, 109 TCG_REG_A3, 110 TCG_REG_A4, 111 TCG_REG_A5, 112 TCG_REG_A6, 113 TCG_REG_A7, 114}; 115 116#ifndef have_zbb 117bool have_zbb; 118#endif 119#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zba) 120# define have_zba true 121#else 122static bool have_zba; 123#endif 124#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zicond) 125# define have_zicond true 126#else 127static bool have_zicond; 128#endif 129 130static TCGReg tcg_target_call_oarg_reg(TCGCallReturnKind kind, int slot) 131{ 132 tcg_debug_assert(kind == TCG_CALL_RET_NORMAL); 133 tcg_debug_assert(slot >= 0 && slot <= 1); 134 return TCG_REG_A0 + slot; 135} 136 137#define TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO 0x100 138#define TCG_CT_CONST_S12 0x200 139#define TCG_CT_CONST_N12 0x400 140#define TCG_CT_CONST_M12 0x800 141#define TCG_CT_CONST_J12 0x1000 142 143#define ALL_GENERAL_REGS MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 32) 144 145#define sextreg sextract64 146 147/* test if a constant matches the constraint */ 148static bool tcg_target_const_match(int64_t val, TCGType type, int ct) 149{ 150 if (ct & TCG_CT_CONST) { 151 return 1; 152 } 153 if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO) && val == 0) { 154 return 1; 155 } 156 /* 157 * Sign extended from 12 bits: [-0x800, 0x7ff]. 158 * Used for most arithmetic, as this is the isa field. 159 */ 160 if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_S12) && val >= -0x800 && val <= 0x7ff) { 161 return 1; 162 } 163 /* 164 * Sign extended from 12 bits, negated: [-0x7ff, 0x800]. 165 * Used for subtraction, where a constant must be handled by ADDI. 166 */ 167 if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_N12) && val >= -0x7ff && val <= 0x800) { 168 return 1; 169 } 170 /* 171 * Sign extended from 12 bits, +/- matching: [-0x7ff, 0x7ff]. 172 * Used by addsub2 and movcond, which may need the negative value, 173 * and requires the modified constant to be representable. 174 */ 175 if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_M12) && val >= -0x7ff && val <= 0x7ff) { 176 return 1; 177 } 178 /* 179 * Inverse of sign extended from 12 bits: ~[-0x800, 0x7ff]. 180 * Used to map ANDN back to ANDI, etc. 181 */ 182 if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_J12) && ~val >= -0x800 && ~val <= 0x7ff) { 183 return 1; 184 } 185 return 0; 186} 187 188/* 189 * RISC-V Base ISA opcodes (IM) 190 */ 191 192typedef enum { 193 OPC_ADD = 0x33, 194 OPC_ADDI = 0x13, 195 OPC_AND = 0x7033, 196 OPC_ANDI = 0x7013, 197 OPC_AUIPC = 0x17, 198 OPC_BEQ = 0x63, 199 OPC_BGE = 0x5063, 200 OPC_BGEU = 0x7063, 201 OPC_BLT = 0x4063, 202 OPC_BLTU = 0x6063, 203 OPC_BNE = 0x1063, 204 OPC_DIV = 0x2004033, 205 OPC_DIVU = 0x2005033, 206 OPC_JAL = 0x6f, 207 OPC_JALR = 0x67, 208 OPC_LB = 0x3, 209 OPC_LBU = 0x4003, 210 OPC_LD = 0x3003, 211 OPC_LH = 0x1003, 212 OPC_LHU = 0x5003, 213 OPC_LUI = 0x37, 214 OPC_LW = 0x2003, 215 OPC_LWU = 0x6003, 216 OPC_MUL = 0x2000033, 217 OPC_MULH = 0x2001033, 218 OPC_MULHSU = 0x2002033, 219 OPC_MULHU = 0x2003033, 220 OPC_OR = 0x6033, 221 OPC_ORI = 0x6013, 222 OPC_REM = 0x2006033, 223 OPC_REMU = 0x2007033, 224 OPC_SB = 0x23, 225 OPC_SD = 0x3023, 226 OPC_SH = 0x1023, 227 OPC_SLL = 0x1033, 228 OPC_SLLI = 0x1013, 229 OPC_SLT = 0x2033, 230 OPC_SLTI = 0x2013, 231 OPC_SLTIU = 0x3013, 232 OPC_SLTU = 0x3033, 233 OPC_SRA = 0x40005033, 234 OPC_SRAI = 0x40005013, 235 OPC_SRL = 0x5033, 236 OPC_SRLI = 0x5013, 237 OPC_SUB = 0x40000033, 238 OPC_SW = 0x2023, 239 OPC_XOR = 0x4033, 240 OPC_XORI = 0x4013, 241 242 OPC_ADDIW = 0x1b, 243 OPC_ADDW = 0x3b, 244 OPC_DIVUW = 0x200503b, 245 OPC_DIVW = 0x200403b, 246 OPC_MULW = 0x200003b, 247 OPC_REMUW = 0x200703b, 248 OPC_REMW = 0x200603b, 249 OPC_SLLIW = 0x101b, 250 OPC_SLLW = 0x103b, 251 OPC_SRAIW = 0x4000501b, 252 OPC_SRAW = 0x4000503b, 253 OPC_SRLIW = 0x501b, 254 OPC_SRLW = 0x503b, 255 OPC_SUBW = 0x4000003b, 256 257 OPC_FENCE = 0x0000000f, 258 OPC_NOP = OPC_ADDI, /* nop = addi r0,r0,0 */ 259 260 /* Zba: Bit manipulation extension, address generation */ 261 OPC_ADD_UW = 0x0800003b, 262 263 /* Zbb: Bit manipulation extension, basic bit manipulation */ 264 OPC_ANDN = 0x40007033, 265 OPC_CLZ = 0x60001013, 266 OPC_CLZW = 0x6000101b, 267 OPC_CPOP = 0x60201013, 268 OPC_CPOPW = 0x6020101b, 269 OPC_CTZ = 0x60101013, 270 OPC_CTZW = 0x6010101b, 271 OPC_ORN = 0x40006033, 272 OPC_REV8 = 0x6b805013, 273 OPC_ROL = 0x60001033, 274 OPC_ROLW = 0x6000103b, 275 OPC_ROR = 0x60005033, 276 OPC_RORW = 0x6000503b, 277 OPC_RORI = 0x60005013, 278 OPC_RORIW = 0x6000501b, 279 OPC_SEXT_B = 0x60401013, 280 OPC_SEXT_H = 0x60501013, 281 OPC_XNOR = 0x40004033, 282 OPC_ZEXT_H = 0x0800403b, 283 284 /* Zicond: integer conditional operations */ 285 OPC_CZERO_EQZ = 0x0e005033, 286 OPC_CZERO_NEZ = 0x0e007033, 287} RISCVInsn; 288 289/* 290 * RISC-V immediate and instruction encoders (excludes 16-bit RVC) 291 */ 292 293/* Type-R */ 294 295static int32_t encode_r(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2) 296{ 297 return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20; 298} 299 300/* Type-I */ 301 302static int32_t encode_imm12(uint32_t imm) 303{ 304 return (imm & 0xfff) << 20; 305} 306 307static int32_t encode_i(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, uint32_t imm) 308{ 309 return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | encode_imm12(imm); 310} 311 312/* Type-S */ 313 314static int32_t encode_simm12(uint32_t imm) 315{ 316 int32_t ret = 0; 317 318 ret |= (imm & 0xFE0) << 20; 319 ret |= (imm & 0x1F) << 7; 320 321 return ret; 322} 323 324static int32_t encode_s(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm) 325{ 326 return opc | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20 | encode_simm12(imm); 327} 328 329/* Type-SB */ 330 331static int32_t encode_sbimm12(uint32_t imm) 332{ 333 int32_t ret = 0; 334 335 ret |= (imm & 0x1000) << 19; 336 ret |= (imm & 0x7e0) << 20; 337 ret |= (imm & 0x1e) << 7; 338 ret |= (imm & 0x800) >> 4; 339 340 return ret; 341} 342 343static int32_t encode_sb(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm) 344{ 345 return opc | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20 | encode_sbimm12(imm); 346} 347 348/* Type-U */ 349 350static int32_t encode_uimm20(uint32_t imm) 351{ 352 return imm & 0xfffff000; 353} 354 355static int32_t encode_u(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm) 356{ 357 return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | encode_uimm20(imm); 358} 359 360/* Type-UJ */ 361 362static int32_t encode_ujimm20(uint32_t imm) 363{ 364 int32_t ret = 0; 365 366 ret |= (imm & 0x0007fe) << (21 - 1); 367 ret |= (imm & 0x000800) << (20 - 11); 368 ret |= (imm & 0x0ff000) << (12 - 12); 369 ret |= (imm & 0x100000) << (31 - 20); 370 371 return ret; 372} 373 374static int32_t encode_uj(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm) 375{ 376 return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | encode_ujimm20(imm); 377} 378 379/* 380 * RISC-V instruction emitters 381 */ 382 383static void tcg_out_opc_reg(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 384 TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2) 385{ 386 tcg_out32(s, encode_r(opc, rd, rs1, rs2)); 387} 388 389static void tcg_out_opc_imm(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 390 TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGArg imm) 391{ 392 tcg_out32(s, encode_i(opc, rd, rs1, imm)); 393} 394 395static void tcg_out_opc_store(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 396 TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm) 397{ 398 tcg_out32(s, encode_s(opc, rs1, rs2, imm)); 399} 400 401static void tcg_out_opc_branch(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 402 TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm) 403{ 404 tcg_out32(s, encode_sb(opc, rs1, rs2, imm)); 405} 406 407static void tcg_out_opc_upper(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 408 TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm) 409{ 410 tcg_out32(s, encode_u(opc, rd, imm)); 411} 412 413static void tcg_out_opc_jump(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, 414 TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm) 415{ 416 tcg_out32(s, encode_uj(opc, rd, imm)); 417} 418 419static void tcg_out_nop_fill(tcg_insn_unit *p, int count) 420{ 421 int i; 422 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { 423 p[i] = OPC_NOP; 424 } 425} 426 427/* 428 * Relocations 429 */ 430 431static bool reloc_sbimm12(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target) 432{ 433 const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw); 434 intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx; 435 436 tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0); 437 if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 12)) { 438 *src_rw |= encode_sbimm12(offset); 439 return true; 440 } 441 442 return false; 443} 444 445static bool reloc_jimm20(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target) 446{ 447 const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw); 448 intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx; 449 450 tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0); 451 if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) { 452 *src_rw |= encode_ujimm20(offset); 453 return true; 454 } 455 456 return false; 457} 458 459static bool reloc_call(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target) 460{ 461 const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw); 462 intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx; 463 int32_t lo = sextreg(offset, 0, 12); 464 int32_t hi = offset - lo; 465 466 if (offset == hi + lo) { 467 src_rw[0] |= encode_uimm20(hi); 468 src_rw[1] |= encode_imm12(lo); 469 return true; 470 } 471 472 return false; 473} 474 475static bool patch_reloc(tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr, int type, 476 intptr_t value, intptr_t addend) 477{ 478 tcg_debug_assert(addend == 0); 479 switch (type) { 480 case R_RISCV_BRANCH: 481 return reloc_sbimm12(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value); 482 case R_RISCV_JAL: 483 return reloc_jimm20(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value); 484 case R_RISCV_CALL: 485 return reloc_call(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value); 486 default: 487 g_assert_not_reached(); 488 } 489} 490 491/* 492 * TCG intrinsics 493 */ 494 495static bool tcg_out_mov(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 496{ 497 if (ret == arg) { 498 return true; 499 } 500 switch (type) { 501 case TCG_TYPE_I32: 502 case TCG_TYPE_I64: 503 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, arg, 0); 504 break; 505 default: 506 g_assert_not_reached(); 507 } 508 return true; 509} 510 511static void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg rd, 512 tcg_target_long val) 513{ 514 tcg_target_long lo, hi, tmp; 515 int shift, ret; 516 517 if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32) { 518 val = (int32_t)val; 519 } 520 521 lo = sextreg(val, 0, 12); 522 if (val == lo) { 523 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, lo); 524 return; 525 } 526 527 hi = val - lo; 528 if (val == (int32_t)val) { 529 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, hi); 530 if (lo != 0) { 531 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, rd, rd, lo); 532 } 533 return; 534 } 535 536 tmp = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)val); 537 if (tmp == (int32_t)tmp) { 538 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, rd, 0); 539 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, rd, 0); 540 ret = reloc_call(s->code_ptr - 2, (const tcg_insn_unit *)val); 541 tcg_debug_assert(ret == true); 542 return; 543 } 544 545 /* Look for a single 20-bit section. */ 546 shift = ctz64(val); 547 tmp = val >> shift; 548 if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 0, 20)) { 549 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, tmp << 12); 550 if (shift > 12) { 551 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, rd, rd, shift - 12); 552 } else { 553 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, rd, rd, 12 - shift); 554 } 555 return; 556 } 557 558 /* Look for a few high zero bits, with lots of bits set in the middle. */ 559 shift = clz64(val); 560 tmp = val << shift; 561 if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 12, 20) << 12) { 562 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, tmp); 563 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, rd, rd, shift); 564 return; 565 } else if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 0, 12)) { 566 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp); 567 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, rd, rd, shift); 568 return; 569 } 570 571 /* Drop into the constant pool. */ 572 new_pool_label(s, val, R_RISCV_CALL, s->code_ptr, 0); 573 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, rd, 0); 574 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, rd, rd, 0); 575} 576 577static bool tcg_out_xchg(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg r1, TCGReg r2) 578{ 579 return false; 580} 581 582static void tcg_out_addi_ptr(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs, 583 tcg_target_long imm) 584{ 585 /* This function is only used for passing structs by reference. */ 586 g_assert_not_reached(); 587} 588 589static void tcg_out_ext8u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 590{ 591 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, ret, arg, 0xff); 592} 593 594static void tcg_out_ext16u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 595{ 596 if (have_zbb) { 597 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ZEXT_H, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO); 598 } else { 599 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 16); 600 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLIW, ret, ret, 16); 601 } 602} 603 604static void tcg_out_ext32u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 605{ 606 if (have_zba) { 607 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO); 608 } else { 609 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, ret, arg, 32); 610 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, ret, ret, 32); 611 } 612} 613 614static void tcg_out_ext8s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 615{ 616 if (have_zbb) { 617 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SEXT_B, ret, arg, 0); 618 } else { 619 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 24); 620 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, ret, ret, 24); 621 } 622} 623 624static void tcg_out_ext16s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 625{ 626 if (have_zbb) { 627 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SEXT_H, ret, arg, 0); 628 } else { 629 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 16); 630 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, ret, ret, 16); 631 } 632} 633 634static void tcg_out_ext32s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 635{ 636 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, ret, arg, 0); 637} 638 639static void tcg_out_exts_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 640{ 641 if (ret != arg) { 642 tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg); 643 } 644} 645 646static void tcg_out_extu_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 647{ 648 tcg_out_ext32u(s, ret, arg); 649} 650 651static void tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg) 652{ 653 tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg); 654} 655 656static void tcg_out_ldst(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg data, 657 TCGReg addr, intptr_t offset) 658{ 659 intptr_t imm12 = sextreg(offset, 0, 12); 660 661 if (offset != imm12) { 662 intptr_t diff = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)offset); 663 664 if (addr == TCG_REG_ZERO && diff == (int32_t)diff) { 665 imm12 = sextreg(diff, 0, 12); 666 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, TCG_REG_TMP2, diff - imm12); 667 } else { 668 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, offset - imm12); 669 if (addr != TCG_REG_ZERO) { 670 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr); 671 } 672 } 673 addr = TCG_REG_TMP2; 674 } 675 676 switch (opc) { 677 case OPC_SB: 678 case OPC_SH: 679 case OPC_SW: 680 case OPC_SD: 681 tcg_out_opc_store(s, opc, addr, data, imm12); 682 break; 683 case OPC_LB: 684 case OPC_LBU: 685 case OPC_LH: 686 case OPC_LHU: 687 case OPC_LW: 688 case OPC_LWU: 689 case OPC_LD: 690 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc, data, addr, imm12); 691 break; 692 default: 693 g_assert_not_reached(); 694 } 695} 696 697static void tcg_out_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg, 698 TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2) 699{ 700 RISCVInsn insn = type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_LW : OPC_LD; 701 tcg_out_ldst(s, insn, arg, arg1, arg2); 702} 703 704static void tcg_out_st(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg, 705 TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2) 706{ 707 RISCVInsn insn = type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_SW : OPC_SD; 708 tcg_out_ldst(s, insn, arg, arg1, arg2); 709} 710 711static bool tcg_out_sti(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGArg val, 712 TCGReg base, intptr_t ofs) 713{ 714 if (val == 0) { 715 tcg_out_st(s, type, TCG_REG_ZERO, base, ofs); 716 return true; 717 } 718 return false; 719} 720 721static void tcg_out_addsub2(TCGContext *s, 722 TCGReg rl, TCGReg rh, 723 TCGReg al, TCGReg ah, 724 TCGArg bl, TCGArg bh, 725 bool cbl, bool cbh, bool is_sub, bool is32bit) 726{ 727 const RISCVInsn opc_add = is32bit ? OPC_ADDW : OPC_ADD; 728 const RISCVInsn opc_addi = is32bit ? OPC_ADDIW : OPC_ADDI; 729 const RISCVInsn opc_sub = is32bit ? OPC_SUBW : OPC_SUB; 730 TCGReg th = TCG_REG_TMP1; 731 732 /* If we have a negative constant such that negating it would 733 make the high part zero, we can (usually) eliminate one insn. */ 734 if (cbl && cbh && bh == -1 && bl != 0) { 735 bl = -bl; 736 bh = 0; 737 is_sub = !is_sub; 738 } 739 740 /* By operating on the high part first, we get to use the final 741 carry operation to move back from the temporary. */ 742 if (!cbh) { 743 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, (is_sub ? opc_sub : opc_add), th, ah, bh); 744 } else if (bh != 0 || ah == rl) { 745 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, th, ah, (is_sub ? -bh : bh)); 746 } else { 747 th = ah; 748 } 749 750 /* Note that tcg optimization should eliminate the bl == 0 case. */ 751 if (is_sub) { 752 if (cbl) { 753 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, bl); 754 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, rl, al, -bl); 755 } else { 756 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, bl); 757 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_sub, rl, al, bl); 758 } 759 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_sub, rh, th, TCG_REG_TMP0); 760 } else { 761 if (cbl) { 762 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, rl, al, bl); 763 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_REG_TMP0, rl, bl); 764 } else if (al == bl) { 765 /* 766 * If the input regs overlap, this is a simple doubling 767 * and carry-out is the input msb. This special case is 768 * required when the output reg overlaps the input, 769 * but we might as well use it always. 770 */ 771 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTI, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, 0); 772 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rl, al, al); 773 } else { 774 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rl, al, bl); 775 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_REG_TMP0, 776 rl, (rl == bl ? al : bl)); 777 } 778 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rh, th, TCG_REG_TMP0); 779 } 780} 781 782static const struct { 783 RISCVInsn op; 784 bool swap; 785} tcg_brcond_to_riscv[] = { 786 [TCG_COND_EQ] = { OPC_BEQ, false }, 787 [TCG_COND_NE] = { OPC_BNE, false }, 788 [TCG_COND_LT] = { OPC_BLT, false }, 789 [TCG_COND_GE] = { OPC_BGE, false }, 790 [TCG_COND_LE] = { OPC_BGE, true }, 791 [TCG_COND_GT] = { OPC_BLT, true }, 792 [TCG_COND_LTU] = { OPC_BLTU, false }, 793 [TCG_COND_GEU] = { OPC_BGEU, false }, 794 [TCG_COND_LEU] = { OPC_BGEU, true }, 795 [TCG_COND_GTU] = { OPC_BLTU, true } 796}; 797 798static void tcg_out_brcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg arg1, 799 TCGReg arg2, TCGLabel *l) 800{ 801 RISCVInsn op = tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].op; 802 803 tcg_debug_assert(op != 0); 804 805 if (tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].swap) { 806 TCGReg t = arg1; 807 arg1 = arg2; 808 arg2 = t; 809 } 810 811 tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_RISCV_BRANCH, l, 0); 812 tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, arg1, arg2, 0); 813} 814 815#define SETCOND_INV TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS 816#define SETCOND_NEZ (SETCOND_INV << 1) 817#define SETCOND_FLAGS (SETCOND_INV | SETCOND_NEZ) 818 819static int tcg_out_setcond_int(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 820 TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2) 821{ 822 int flags = 0; 823 824 switch (cond) { 825 case TCG_COND_EQ: /* -> NE */ 826 case TCG_COND_GE: /* -> LT */ 827 case TCG_COND_GEU: /* -> LTU */ 828 case TCG_COND_GT: /* -> LE */ 829 case TCG_COND_GTU: /* -> LEU */ 830 cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond); 831 flags ^= SETCOND_INV; 832 break; 833 default: 834 break; 835 } 836 837 switch (cond) { 838 case TCG_COND_LE: 839 case TCG_COND_LEU: 840 /* 841 * If we have a constant input, the most efficient way to implement 842 * LE is by adding 1 and using LT. Watch out for wrap around for LEU. 843 * We don't need to care for this for LE because the constant input 844 * is constrained to signed 12-bit, and 0x800 is representable in the 845 * temporary register. 846 */ 847 if (c2) { 848 if (cond == TCG_COND_LEU) { 849 /* unsigned <= -1 is true */ 850 if (arg2 == -1) { 851 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, !(flags & SETCOND_INV)); 852 return ret; 853 } 854 cond = TCG_COND_LTU; 855 } else { 856 cond = TCG_COND_LT; 857 } 858 tcg_debug_assert(arg2 <= 0x7ff); 859 if (++arg2 == 0x800) { 860 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP0, arg2); 861 arg2 = TCG_REG_TMP0; 862 c2 = false; 863 } 864 } else { 865 TCGReg tmp = arg2; 866 arg2 = arg1; 867 arg1 = tmp; 868 cond = tcg_swap_cond(cond); /* LE -> GE */ 869 cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond); /* GE -> LT */ 870 flags ^= SETCOND_INV; 871 } 872 break; 873 default: 874 break; 875 } 876 877 switch (cond) { 878 case TCG_COND_NE: 879 flags |= SETCOND_NEZ; 880 if (!c2) { 881 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, ret, arg1, arg2); 882 } else if (arg2 == 0) { 883 ret = arg1; 884 } else { 885 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, arg1, arg2); 886 } 887 break; 888 889 case TCG_COND_LT: 890 if (c2) { 891 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTI, ret, arg1, arg2); 892 } else { 893 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLT, ret, arg1, arg2); 894 } 895 break; 896 897 case TCG_COND_LTU: 898 if (c2) { 899 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, ret, arg1, arg2); 900 } else { 901 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, arg1, arg2); 902 } 903 break; 904 905 default: 906 g_assert_not_reached(); 907 } 908 909 return ret | flags; 910} 911 912static void tcg_out_setcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 913 TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2) 914{ 915 int tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, ret, arg1, arg2, c2); 916 917 if (tmpflags != ret) { 918 TCGReg tmp = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS; 919 920 switch (tmpflags & SETCOND_FLAGS) { 921 case SETCOND_INV: 922 /* Intermediate result is boolean: simply invert. */ 923 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, tmp, 1); 924 break; 925 case SETCOND_NEZ: 926 /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test != 0. */ 927 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp); 928 break; 929 case SETCOND_NEZ | SETCOND_INV: 930 /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test == 0. */ 931 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, ret, tmp, 1); 932 break; 933 default: 934 g_assert_not_reached(); 935 } 936 } 937} 938 939static void tcg_out_negsetcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 940 TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2) 941{ 942 int tmpflags; 943 TCGReg tmp; 944 945 /* For LT/GE comparison against 0, replicate the sign bit. */ 946 if (c2 && arg2 == 0) { 947 switch (cond) { 948 case TCG_COND_GE: 949 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, arg1, -1); 950 arg1 = ret; 951 /* fall through */ 952 case TCG_COND_LT: 953 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, ret, arg1, TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS - 1); 954 return; 955 default: 956 break; 957 } 958 } 959 960 tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, ret, arg1, arg2, c2); 961 tmp = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS; 962 963 /* If intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test != 0. */ 964 if (tmpflags & SETCOND_NEZ) { 965 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp); 966 tmp = ret; 967 } 968 969 /* Produce the 0/-1 result. */ 970 if (tmpflags & SETCOND_INV) { 971 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, tmp, -1); 972 } else { 973 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp); 974 } 975} 976 977static void tcg_out_movcond_zicond(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg test_ne, 978 int val1, bool c_val1, 979 int val2, bool c_val2) 980{ 981 if (val1 == 0) { 982 if (c_val2) { 983 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2); 984 val2 = TCG_REG_TMP1; 985 } 986 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, ret, val2, test_ne); 987 return; 988 } 989 990 if (val2 == 0) { 991 if (c_val1) { 992 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1); 993 val1 = TCG_REG_TMP1; 994 } 995 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, ret, val1, test_ne); 996 return; 997 } 998 999 if (c_val2) { 1000 if (c_val1) { 1001 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1 - val2); 1002 } else { 1003 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1, -val2); 1004 } 1005 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, ret, TCG_REG_TMP1, test_ne); 1006 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, ret, val2); 1007 return; 1008 } 1009 1010 if (c_val1) { 1011 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2, -val1); 1012 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, ret, TCG_REG_TMP1, test_ne); 1013 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, ret, val1); 1014 return; 1015 } 1016 1017 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2, test_ne); 1018 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, TCG_REG_TMP0, val1, test_ne); 1019 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1); 1020} 1021 1022static void tcg_out_movcond_br1(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 1023 TCGReg cmp1, TCGReg cmp2, 1024 int val, bool c_val) 1025{ 1026 RISCVInsn op; 1027 int disp = 8; 1028 1029 tcg_debug_assert((unsigned)cond < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_brcond_to_riscv)); 1030 op = tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].op; 1031 tcg_debug_assert(op != 0); 1032 1033 if (tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].swap) { 1034 tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, cmp2, cmp1, disp); 1035 } else { 1036 tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, cmp1, cmp2, disp); 1037 } 1038 if (c_val) { 1039 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, val); 1040 } else { 1041 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, val, 0); 1042 } 1043} 1044 1045static void tcg_out_movcond_br2(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 1046 TCGReg cmp1, TCGReg cmp2, 1047 int val1, bool c_val1, 1048 int val2, bool c_val2) 1049{ 1050 TCGReg tmp; 1051 1052 /* TCG optimizer reorders to prefer ret matching val2. */ 1053 if (!c_val2 && ret == val2) { 1054 cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond); 1055 tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2, val1, c_val1); 1056 return; 1057 } 1058 1059 if (!c_val1 && ret == val1) { 1060 tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2, val2, c_val2); 1061 return; 1062 } 1063 1064 tmp = (ret == cmp1 || ret == cmp2 ? TCG_REG_TMP1 : ret); 1065 if (c_val1) { 1066 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tmp, val1); 1067 } else { 1068 tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tmp, val1); 1069 } 1070 tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, tmp, cmp1, cmp2, val2, c_val2); 1071 tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, tmp); 1072} 1073 1074static void tcg_out_movcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret, 1075 TCGReg cmp1, int cmp2, bool c_cmp2, 1076 TCGReg val1, bool c_val1, 1077 TCGReg val2, bool c_val2) 1078{ 1079 int tmpflags; 1080 TCGReg t; 1081 1082 if (!have_zicond && (!c_cmp2 || cmp2 == 0)) { 1083 tcg_out_movcond_br2(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2, 1084 val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2); 1085 return; 1086 } 1087 1088 tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, TCG_REG_TMP0, cmp1, cmp2, c_cmp2); 1089 t = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS; 1090 1091 if (have_zicond) { 1092 if (tmpflags & SETCOND_INV) { 1093 tcg_out_movcond_zicond(s, ret, t, val2, c_val2, val1, c_val1); 1094 } else { 1095 tcg_out_movcond_zicond(s, ret, t, val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2); 1096 } 1097 } else { 1098 cond = tmpflags & SETCOND_INV ? TCG_COND_EQ : TCG_COND_NE; 1099 tcg_out_movcond_br2(s, cond, ret, t, TCG_REG_ZERO, 1100 val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2); 1101 } 1102} 1103 1104static void tcg_out_cltz(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, RISCVInsn insn, 1105 TCGReg ret, TCGReg src1, int src2, bool c_src2) 1106{ 1107 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, insn, ret, src1, 0); 1108 1109 if (!c_src2 || src2 != (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? 32 : 64)) { 1110 /* 1111 * The requested zero result does not match the insn, so adjust. 1112 * Note that constraints put 'ret' in a new register, so the 1113 * computation above did not clobber either 'src1' or 'src2'. 1114 */ 1115 tcg_out_movcond(s, TCG_COND_EQ, ret, src1, 0, true, 1116 src2, c_src2, ret, false); 1117 } 1118} 1119 1120static void tcg_out_call_int(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg, bool tail) 1121{ 1122 TCGReg link = tail ? TCG_REG_ZERO : TCG_REG_RA; 1123 ptrdiff_t offset = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, arg); 1124 int ret; 1125 1126 tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0); 1127 if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) { 1128 /* short jump: -2097150 to 2097152 */ 1129 tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, link, offset); 1130 } else if (offset == (int32_t)offset) { 1131 /* long jump: -2147483646 to 2147483648 */ 1132 tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0); 1133 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0); 1134 ret = reloc_call(s->code_ptr - 2, arg); 1135 tcg_debug_assert(ret == true); 1136 } else { 1137 /* far jump: 64-bit */ 1138 tcg_target_long imm = sextreg((tcg_target_long)arg, 0, 12); 1139 tcg_target_long base = (tcg_target_long)arg - imm; 1140 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, base); 1141 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, imm); 1142 } 1143} 1144 1145static void tcg_out_call(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg, 1146 const TCGHelperInfo *info) 1147{ 1148 tcg_out_call_int(s, arg, false); 1149} 1150 1151static void tcg_out_mb(TCGContext *s, TCGArg a0) 1152{ 1153 tcg_insn_unit insn = OPC_FENCE; 1154 1155 if (a0 & TCG_MO_LD_LD) { 1156 insn |= 0x02200000; 1157 } 1158 if (a0 & TCG_MO_ST_LD) { 1159 insn |= 0x01200000; 1160 } 1161 if (a0 & TCG_MO_LD_ST) { 1162 insn |= 0x02100000; 1163 } 1164 if (a0 & TCG_MO_ST_ST) { 1165 insn |= 0x02200000; 1166 } 1167 tcg_out32(s, insn); 1168} 1169 1170/* 1171 * Load/store and TLB 1172 */ 1173 1174static void tcg_out_goto(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *target) 1175{ 1176 tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0); 1177 bool ok = reloc_jimm20(s->code_ptr - 1, target); 1178 tcg_debug_assert(ok); 1179} 1180 1181bool tcg_target_has_memory_bswap(MemOp memop) 1182{ 1183 return false; 1184} 1185 1186/* We have three temps, we might as well expose them. */ 1187static const TCGLdstHelperParam ldst_helper_param = { 1188 .ntmp = 3, .tmp = { TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP2 } 1189}; 1190 1191static bool tcg_out_qemu_ld_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l) 1192{ 1193 MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi); 1194 1195 /* resolve label address */ 1196 if (!reloc_sbimm12(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) { 1197 return false; 1198 } 1199 1200 /* call load helper */ 1201 tcg_out_ld_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param); 1202 tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_ld_helpers[opc & MO_SSIZE], false); 1203 tcg_out_ld_helper_ret(s, l, true, &ldst_helper_param); 1204 1205 tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr); 1206 return true; 1207} 1208 1209static bool tcg_out_qemu_st_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l) 1210{ 1211 MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi); 1212 1213 /* resolve label address */ 1214 if (!reloc_sbimm12(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) { 1215 return false; 1216 } 1217 1218 /* call store helper */ 1219 tcg_out_st_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param); 1220 tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_st_helpers[opc & MO_SIZE], false); 1221 1222 tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr); 1223 return true; 1224} 1225 1226/* We expect to use a 12-bit negative offset from ENV. */ 1227#define MIN_TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS -(1 << 11) 1228 1229/* 1230 * For softmmu, perform the TLB load and compare. 1231 * For useronly, perform any required alignment tests. 1232 * In both cases, return a TCGLabelQemuLdst structure if the slow path 1233 * is required and fill in @h with the host address for the fast path. 1234 */ 1235static TCGLabelQemuLdst *prepare_host_addr(TCGContext *s, TCGReg *pbase, 1236 TCGReg addr_reg, MemOpIdx oi, 1237 bool is_ld) 1238{ 1239 TCGType addr_type = s->addr_type; 1240 TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst = NULL; 1241 MemOp opc = get_memop(oi); 1242 TCGAtomAlign aa; 1243 unsigned a_mask; 1244 1245 aa = atom_and_align_for_opc(s, opc, MO_ATOM_IFALIGN, false); 1246 a_mask = (1u << aa.align) - 1; 1247 1248#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU 1249 unsigned s_bits = opc & MO_SIZE; 1250 unsigned s_mask = (1u << s_bits) - 1; 1251 int mem_index = get_mmuidx(oi); 1252 int fast_ofs = tlb_mask_table_ofs(s, mem_index); 1253 int mask_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, mask); 1254 int table_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, table); 1255 int compare_mask; 1256 TCGReg addr_adj; 1257 1258 ldst = new_ldst_label(s); 1259 ldst->is_ld = is_ld; 1260 ldst->oi = oi; 1261 ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg; 1262 1263 tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_AREG0, mask_ofs); 1264 tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_AREG0, table_ofs); 1265 1266 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr_reg, 1267 s->page_bits - CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS); 1268 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP0); 1269 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP1); 1270 1271 /* 1272 * For aligned accesses, we check the first byte and include the alignment 1273 * bits within the address. For unaligned access, we check that we don't 1274 * cross pages using the address of the last byte of the access. 1275 */ 1276 addr_adj = addr_reg; 1277 if (a_mask < s_mask) { 1278 addr_adj = TCG_REG_TMP0; 1279 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, addr_type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_ADDIW : OPC_ADDI, 1280 addr_adj, addr_reg, s_mask - a_mask); 1281 } 1282 compare_mask = s->page_mask | a_mask; 1283 if (compare_mask == sextreg(compare_mask, 0, 12)) { 1284 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_adj, compare_mask); 1285 } else { 1286 tcg_out_movi(s, addr_type, TCG_REG_TMP1, compare_mask); 1287 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_adj); 1288 } 1289 1290 /* Load the tlb comparator and the addend. */ 1291 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(HOST_BIG_ENDIAN); 1292 tcg_out_ld(s, addr_type, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP2, 1293 is_ld ? offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_read) 1294 : offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_write)); 1295 tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, 1296 offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addend)); 1297 1298 /* Compare masked address with the TLB entry. */ 1299 ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr; 1300 tcg_out_opc_branch(s, OPC_BNE, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1, 0); 1301 1302 /* TLB Hit - translate address using addend. */ 1303 if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) { 1304 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP0, addr_reg, TCG_REG_TMP2); 1305 } else if (have_zba) { 1306 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, TCG_REG_TMP0, addr_reg, TCG_REG_TMP2); 1307 } else { 1308 tcg_out_ext32u(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, addr_reg); 1309 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP2); 1310 } 1311 *pbase = TCG_REG_TMP0; 1312#else 1313 TCGReg base; 1314 1315 if (a_mask) { 1316 ldst = new_ldst_label(s); 1317 ldst->is_ld = is_ld; 1318 ldst->oi = oi; 1319 ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg; 1320 1321 /* We are expecting alignment max 7, so we can always use andi. */ 1322 tcg_debug_assert(a_mask == sextreg(a_mask, 0, 12)); 1323 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_reg, a_mask); 1324 1325 ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr; 1326 tcg_out_opc_branch(s, OPC_BNE, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0); 1327 } 1328 1329 if (guest_base != 0) { 1330 base = TCG_REG_TMP0; 1331 if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) { 1332 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, base, addr_reg, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG); 1333 } else if (have_zba) { 1334 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, base, addr_reg, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG); 1335 } else { 1336 tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_reg); 1337 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, base, base, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG); 1338 } 1339 } else if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) { 1340 base = addr_reg; 1341 } else { 1342 base = TCG_REG_TMP0; 1343 tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_reg); 1344 } 1345 *pbase = base; 1346#endif 1347 1348 return ldst; 1349} 1350 1351static void tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg val, 1352 TCGReg base, MemOp opc, TCGType type) 1353{ 1354 /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion. */ 1355 tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0); 1356 1357 switch (opc & (MO_SSIZE)) { 1358 case MO_UB: 1359 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LBU, val, base, 0); 1360 break; 1361 case MO_SB: 1362 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LB, val, base, 0); 1363 break; 1364 case MO_UW: 1365 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LHU, val, base, 0); 1366 break; 1367 case MO_SW: 1368 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LH, val, base, 0); 1369 break; 1370 case MO_UL: 1371 if (type == TCG_TYPE_I64) { 1372 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LWU, val, base, 0); 1373 break; 1374 } 1375 /* FALLTHRU */ 1376 case MO_SL: 1377 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, val, base, 0); 1378 break; 1379 case MO_UQ: 1380 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, val, base, 0); 1381 break; 1382 default: 1383 g_assert_not_reached(); 1384 } 1385} 1386 1387static void tcg_out_qemu_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg, 1388 MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type) 1389{ 1390 TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst; 1391 TCGReg base; 1392 1393 ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &base, addr_reg, oi, true); 1394 tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(s, data_reg, base, get_memop(oi), data_type); 1395 1396 if (ldst) { 1397 ldst->type = data_type; 1398 ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg; 1399 ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr); 1400 } 1401} 1402 1403static void tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg val, 1404 TCGReg base, MemOp opc) 1405{ 1406 /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion. */ 1407 tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0); 1408 1409 switch (opc & (MO_SSIZE)) { 1410 case MO_8: 1411 tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SB, base, val, 0); 1412 break; 1413 case MO_16: 1414 tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SH, base, val, 0); 1415 break; 1416 case MO_32: 1417 tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SW, base, val, 0); 1418 break; 1419 case MO_64: 1420 tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SD, base, val, 0); 1421 break; 1422 default: 1423 g_assert_not_reached(); 1424 } 1425} 1426 1427static void tcg_out_qemu_st(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg, 1428 MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type) 1429{ 1430 TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst; 1431 TCGReg base; 1432 1433 ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &base, addr_reg, oi, false); 1434 tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(s, data_reg, base, get_memop(oi)); 1435 1436 if (ldst) { 1437 ldst->type = data_type; 1438 ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg; 1439 ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr); 1440 } 1441} 1442 1443static const tcg_insn_unit *tb_ret_addr; 1444 1445static void tcg_out_exit_tb(TCGContext *s, uintptr_t a0) 1446{ 1447 /* Reuse the zeroing that exists for goto_ptr. */ 1448 if (a0 == 0) { 1449 tcg_out_call_int(s, tcg_code_gen_epilogue, true); 1450 } else { 1451 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_A0, a0); 1452 tcg_out_call_int(s, tb_ret_addr, true); 1453 } 1454} 1455 1456static void tcg_out_goto_tb(TCGContext *s, int which) 1457{ 1458 /* Direct branch will be patched by tb_target_set_jmp_target. */ 1459 set_jmp_insn_offset(s, which); 1460 tcg_out32(s, OPC_JAL); 1461 1462 /* When branch is out of range, fall through to indirect. */ 1463 tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO, 1464 get_jmp_target_addr(s, which)); 1465 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0); 1466 set_jmp_reset_offset(s, which); 1467} 1468 1469void tb_target_set_jmp_target(const TranslationBlock *tb, int n, 1470 uintptr_t jmp_rx, uintptr_t jmp_rw) 1471{ 1472 uintptr_t addr = tb->jmp_target_addr[n]; 1473 ptrdiff_t offset = addr - jmp_rx; 1474 tcg_insn_unit insn; 1475 1476 /* Either directly branch, or fall through to indirect branch. */ 1477 if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) { 1478 insn = encode_uj(OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, offset); 1479 } else { 1480 insn = OPC_NOP; 1481 } 1482 qatomic_set((uint32_t *)jmp_rw, insn); 1483 flush_idcache_range(jmp_rx, jmp_rw, 4); 1484} 1485 1486static void tcg_out_op(TCGContext *s, TCGOpcode opc, 1487 const TCGArg args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS], 1488 const int const_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS]) 1489{ 1490 TCGArg a0 = args[0]; 1491 TCGArg a1 = args[1]; 1492 TCGArg a2 = args[2]; 1493 int c2 = const_args[2]; 1494 1495 switch (opc) { 1496 case INDEX_op_goto_ptr: 1497 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, a0, 0); 1498 break; 1499 1500 case INDEX_op_br: 1501 tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_RISCV_JAL, arg_label(a0), 0); 1502 tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0); 1503 break; 1504 1505 case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32: 1506 case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64: 1507 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LBU, a0, a1, a2); 1508 break; 1509 case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32: 1510 case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64: 1511 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LB, a0, a1, a2); 1512 break; 1513 case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32: 1514 case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64: 1515 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LHU, a0, a1, a2); 1516 break; 1517 case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32: 1518 case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64: 1519 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LH, a0, a1, a2); 1520 break; 1521 case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64: 1522 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LWU, a0, a1, a2); 1523 break; 1524 case INDEX_op_ld_i32: 1525 case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64: 1526 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LW, a0, a1, a2); 1527 break; 1528 case INDEX_op_ld_i64: 1529 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD, a0, a1, a2); 1530 break; 1531 1532 case INDEX_op_st8_i32: 1533 case INDEX_op_st8_i64: 1534 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SB, a0, a1, a2); 1535 break; 1536 case INDEX_op_st16_i32: 1537 case INDEX_op_st16_i64: 1538 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SH, a0, a1, a2); 1539 break; 1540 case INDEX_op_st_i32: 1541 case INDEX_op_st32_i64: 1542 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SW, a0, a1, a2); 1543 break; 1544 case INDEX_op_st_i64: 1545 tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SD, a0, a1, a2); 1546 break; 1547 1548 case INDEX_op_add_i32: 1549 if (c2) { 1550 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, a0, a1, a2); 1551 } else { 1552 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADDW, a0, a1, a2); 1553 } 1554 break; 1555 case INDEX_op_add_i64: 1556 if (c2) { 1557 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, a0, a1, a2); 1558 } else { 1559 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, a0, a1, a2); 1560 } 1561 break; 1562 1563 case INDEX_op_sub_i32: 1564 if (c2) { 1565 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, a0, a1, -a2); 1566 } else { 1567 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBW, a0, a1, a2); 1568 } 1569 break; 1570 case INDEX_op_sub_i64: 1571 if (c2) { 1572 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, a0, a1, -a2); 1573 } else { 1574 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, a0, a1, a2); 1575 } 1576 break; 1577 1578 case INDEX_op_and_i32: 1579 case INDEX_op_and_i64: 1580 if (c2) { 1581 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, a0, a1, a2); 1582 } else { 1583 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, a0, a1, a2); 1584 } 1585 break; 1586 1587 case INDEX_op_or_i32: 1588 case INDEX_op_or_i64: 1589 if (c2) { 1590 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, a0, a1, a2); 1591 } else { 1592 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, a0, a1, a2); 1593 } 1594 break; 1595 1596 case INDEX_op_xor_i32: 1597 case INDEX_op_xor_i64: 1598 if (c2) { 1599 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, a2); 1600 } else { 1601 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, a0, a1, a2); 1602 } 1603 break; 1604 1605 case INDEX_op_andc_i32: 1606 case INDEX_op_andc_i64: 1607 if (c2) { 1608 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, a0, a1, ~a2); 1609 } else { 1610 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ANDN, a0, a1, a2); 1611 } 1612 break; 1613 case INDEX_op_orc_i32: 1614 case INDEX_op_orc_i64: 1615 if (c2) { 1616 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, a0, a1, ~a2); 1617 } else { 1618 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ORN, a0, a1, a2); 1619 } 1620 break; 1621 case INDEX_op_eqv_i32: 1622 case INDEX_op_eqv_i64: 1623 if (c2) { 1624 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, ~a2); 1625 } else { 1626 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XNOR, a0, a1, a2); 1627 } 1628 break; 1629 1630 case INDEX_op_not_i32: 1631 case INDEX_op_not_i64: 1632 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, -1); 1633 break; 1634 1635 case INDEX_op_neg_i32: 1636 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBW, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a1); 1637 break; 1638 case INDEX_op_neg_i64: 1639 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a1); 1640 break; 1641 1642 case INDEX_op_mul_i32: 1643 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULW, a0, a1, a2); 1644 break; 1645 case INDEX_op_mul_i64: 1646 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MUL, a0, a1, a2); 1647 break; 1648 1649 case INDEX_op_div_i32: 1650 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVW, a0, a1, a2); 1651 break; 1652 case INDEX_op_div_i64: 1653 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIV, a0, a1, a2); 1654 break; 1655 1656 case INDEX_op_divu_i32: 1657 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVUW, a0, a1, a2); 1658 break; 1659 case INDEX_op_divu_i64: 1660 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVU, a0, a1, a2); 1661 break; 1662 1663 case INDEX_op_rem_i32: 1664 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMW, a0, a1, a2); 1665 break; 1666 case INDEX_op_rem_i64: 1667 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REM, a0, a1, a2); 1668 break; 1669 1670 case INDEX_op_remu_i32: 1671 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMUW, a0, a1, a2); 1672 break; 1673 case INDEX_op_remu_i64: 1674 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMU, a0, a1, a2); 1675 break; 1676 1677 case INDEX_op_shl_i32: 1678 if (c2) { 1679 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f); 1680 } else { 1681 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLLW, a0, a1, a2); 1682 } 1683 break; 1684 case INDEX_op_shl_i64: 1685 if (c2) { 1686 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f); 1687 } else { 1688 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLL, a0, a1, a2); 1689 } 1690 break; 1691 1692 case INDEX_op_shr_i32: 1693 if (c2) { 1694 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f); 1695 } else { 1696 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRLW, a0, a1, a2); 1697 } 1698 break; 1699 case INDEX_op_shr_i64: 1700 if (c2) { 1701 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f); 1702 } else { 1703 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRL, a0, a1, a2); 1704 } 1705 break; 1706 1707 case INDEX_op_sar_i32: 1708 if (c2) { 1709 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f); 1710 } else { 1711 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRAW, a0, a1, a2); 1712 } 1713 break; 1714 case INDEX_op_sar_i64: 1715 if (c2) { 1716 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f); 1717 } else { 1718 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRA, a0, a1, a2); 1719 } 1720 break; 1721 1722 case INDEX_op_rotl_i32: 1723 if (c2) { 1724 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORIW, a0, a1, -a2 & 0x1f); 1725 } else { 1726 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROLW, a0, a1, a2); 1727 } 1728 break; 1729 case INDEX_op_rotl_i64: 1730 if (c2) { 1731 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORI, a0, a1, -a2 & 0x3f); 1732 } else { 1733 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROL, a0, a1, a2); 1734 } 1735 break; 1736 1737 case INDEX_op_rotr_i32: 1738 if (c2) { 1739 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f); 1740 } else { 1741 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_RORW, a0, a1, a2); 1742 } 1743 break; 1744 case INDEX_op_rotr_i64: 1745 if (c2) { 1746 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f); 1747 } else { 1748 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROR, a0, a1, a2); 1749 } 1750 break; 1751 1752 case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64: 1753 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0); 1754 break; 1755 case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32: 1756 a2 = 0; 1757 /* fall through */ 1758 case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64: 1759 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0); 1760 if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OZ) { 1761 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a0, 32); 1762 } else { 1763 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a0, 32); 1764 } 1765 break; 1766 case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64: 1767 case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32: 1768 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0); 1769 if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OZ) { 1770 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a0, 48); 1771 } else { 1772 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a0, 48); 1773 } 1774 break; 1775 1776 case INDEX_op_ctpop_i32: 1777 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_CPOPW, a0, a1, 0); 1778 break; 1779 case INDEX_op_ctpop_i64: 1780 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_CPOP, a0, a1, 0); 1781 break; 1782 1783 case INDEX_op_clz_i32: 1784 tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, OPC_CLZW, a0, a1, a2, c2); 1785 break; 1786 case INDEX_op_clz_i64: 1787 tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, OPC_CLZ, a0, a1, a2, c2); 1788 break; 1789 case INDEX_op_ctz_i32: 1790 tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, OPC_CTZW, a0, a1, a2, c2); 1791 break; 1792 case INDEX_op_ctz_i64: 1793 tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, OPC_CTZ, a0, a1, a2, c2); 1794 break; 1795 1796 case INDEX_op_add2_i32: 1797 tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5], 1798 const_args[4], const_args[5], false, true); 1799 break; 1800 case INDEX_op_add2_i64: 1801 tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5], 1802 const_args[4], const_args[5], false, false); 1803 break; 1804 case INDEX_op_sub2_i32: 1805 tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5], 1806 const_args[4], const_args[5], true, true); 1807 break; 1808 case INDEX_op_sub2_i64: 1809 tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5], 1810 const_args[4], const_args[5], true, false); 1811 break; 1812 1813 case INDEX_op_brcond_i32: 1814 case INDEX_op_brcond_i64: 1815 tcg_out_brcond(s, a2, a0, a1, arg_label(args[3])); 1816 break; 1817 1818 case INDEX_op_setcond_i32: 1819 case INDEX_op_setcond_i64: 1820 tcg_out_setcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2, c2); 1821 break; 1822 1823 case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i32: 1824 case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i64: 1825 tcg_out_negsetcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2, c2); 1826 break; 1827 1828 case INDEX_op_movcond_i32: 1829 case INDEX_op_movcond_i64: 1830 tcg_out_movcond(s, args[5], a0, a1, a2, c2, 1831 args[3], const_args[3], args[4], const_args[4]); 1832 break; 1833 1834 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i32: 1835 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i32: 1836 tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32); 1837 break; 1838 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i64: 1839 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i64: 1840 tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64); 1841 break; 1842 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i32: 1843 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i32: 1844 tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32); 1845 break; 1846 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i64: 1847 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i64: 1848 tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64); 1849 break; 1850 1851 case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32: 1852 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a1, 32); 1853 break; 1854 1855 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32: 1856 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64: 1857 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULH, a0, a1, a2); 1858 break; 1859 1860 case INDEX_op_muluh_i32: 1861 case INDEX_op_muluh_i64: 1862 tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULHU, a0, a1, a2); 1863 break; 1864 1865 case INDEX_op_mb: 1866 tcg_out_mb(s, a0); 1867 break; 1868 1869 case INDEX_op_mov_i32: /* Always emitted via tcg_out_mov. */ 1870 case INDEX_op_mov_i64: 1871 case INDEX_op_call: /* Always emitted via tcg_out_call. */ 1872 case INDEX_op_exit_tb: /* Always emitted via tcg_out_exit_tb. */ 1873 case INDEX_op_goto_tb: /* Always emitted via tcg_out_goto_tb. */ 1874 case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32: /* Always emitted via tcg_reg_alloc_op. */ 1875 case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64: 1876 case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32: 1877 case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64: 1878 case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32: 1879 case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64: 1880 case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32: 1881 case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64: 1882 case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64: 1883 case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64: 1884 case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64: 1885 case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64: 1886 case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32: 1887 default: 1888 g_assert_not_reached(); 1889 } 1890} 1891 1892static TCGConstraintSetIndex tcg_target_op_def(TCGOpcode op) 1893{ 1894 switch (op) { 1895 case INDEX_op_goto_ptr: 1896 return C_O0_I1(r); 1897 1898 case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32: 1899 case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32: 1900 case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32: 1901 case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32: 1902 case INDEX_op_ld_i32: 1903 case INDEX_op_not_i32: 1904 case INDEX_op_neg_i32: 1905 case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64: 1906 case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64: 1907 case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64: 1908 case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64: 1909 case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64: 1910 case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64: 1911 case INDEX_op_ld_i64: 1912 case INDEX_op_not_i64: 1913 case INDEX_op_neg_i64: 1914 case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32: 1915 case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64: 1916 case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32: 1917 case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64: 1918 case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64: 1919 case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64: 1920 case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32: 1921 case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64: 1922 case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32: 1923 case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64: 1924 case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64: 1925 case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32: 1926 case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32: 1927 case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64: 1928 case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32: 1929 case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32: 1930 case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64: 1931 case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64: 1932 case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64: 1933 case INDEX_op_ctpop_i32: 1934 case INDEX_op_ctpop_i64: 1935 return C_O1_I1(r, r); 1936 1937 case INDEX_op_st8_i32: 1938 case INDEX_op_st16_i32: 1939 case INDEX_op_st_i32: 1940 case INDEX_op_st8_i64: 1941 case INDEX_op_st16_i64: 1942 case INDEX_op_st32_i64: 1943 case INDEX_op_st_i64: 1944 return C_O0_I2(rZ, r); 1945 1946 case INDEX_op_add_i32: 1947 case INDEX_op_and_i32: 1948 case INDEX_op_or_i32: 1949 case INDEX_op_xor_i32: 1950 case INDEX_op_add_i64: 1951 case INDEX_op_and_i64: 1952 case INDEX_op_or_i64: 1953 case INDEX_op_xor_i64: 1954 case INDEX_op_setcond_i32: 1955 case INDEX_op_setcond_i64: 1956 case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i32: 1957 case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i64: 1958 return C_O1_I2(r, r, rI); 1959 1960 case INDEX_op_andc_i32: 1961 case INDEX_op_andc_i64: 1962 case INDEX_op_orc_i32: 1963 case INDEX_op_orc_i64: 1964 case INDEX_op_eqv_i32: 1965 case INDEX_op_eqv_i64: 1966 return C_O1_I2(r, r, rJ); 1967 1968 case INDEX_op_sub_i32: 1969 case INDEX_op_sub_i64: 1970 return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rN); 1971 1972 case INDEX_op_mul_i32: 1973 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32: 1974 case INDEX_op_muluh_i32: 1975 case INDEX_op_div_i32: 1976 case INDEX_op_divu_i32: 1977 case INDEX_op_rem_i32: 1978 case INDEX_op_remu_i32: 1979 case INDEX_op_mul_i64: 1980 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64: 1981 case INDEX_op_muluh_i64: 1982 case INDEX_op_div_i64: 1983 case INDEX_op_divu_i64: 1984 case INDEX_op_rem_i64: 1985 case INDEX_op_remu_i64: 1986 return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rZ); 1987 1988 case INDEX_op_shl_i32: 1989 case INDEX_op_shr_i32: 1990 case INDEX_op_sar_i32: 1991 case INDEX_op_rotl_i32: 1992 case INDEX_op_rotr_i32: 1993 case INDEX_op_shl_i64: 1994 case INDEX_op_shr_i64: 1995 case INDEX_op_sar_i64: 1996 case INDEX_op_rotl_i64: 1997 case INDEX_op_rotr_i64: 1998 return C_O1_I2(r, r, ri); 1999 2000 case INDEX_op_clz_i32: 2001 case INDEX_op_clz_i64: 2002 case INDEX_op_ctz_i32: 2003 case INDEX_op_ctz_i64: 2004 return C_N1_I2(r, r, rM); 2005 2006 case INDEX_op_brcond_i32: 2007 case INDEX_op_brcond_i64: 2008 return C_O0_I2(rZ, rZ); 2009 2010 case INDEX_op_movcond_i32: 2011 case INDEX_op_movcond_i64: 2012 return C_O1_I4(r, r, rI, rM, rM); 2013 2014 case INDEX_op_add2_i32: 2015 case INDEX_op_add2_i64: 2016 case INDEX_op_sub2_i32: 2017 case INDEX_op_sub2_i64: 2018 return C_O2_I4(r, r, rZ, rZ, rM, rM); 2019 2020 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i32: 2021 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i32: 2022 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i64: 2023 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i64: 2024 return C_O1_I1(r, r); 2025 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i32: 2026 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i32: 2027 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i64: 2028 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i64: 2029 return C_O0_I2(rZ, r); 2030 2031 default: 2032 g_assert_not_reached(); 2033 } 2034} 2035 2036static const int tcg_target_callee_save_regs[] = { 2037 TCG_REG_S0, /* used for the global env (TCG_AREG0) */ 2038 TCG_REG_S1, 2039 TCG_REG_S2, 2040 TCG_REG_S3, 2041 TCG_REG_S4, 2042 TCG_REG_S5, 2043 TCG_REG_S6, 2044 TCG_REG_S7, 2045 TCG_REG_S8, 2046 TCG_REG_S9, 2047 TCG_REG_S10, 2048 TCG_REG_S11, 2049 TCG_REG_RA, /* should be last for ABI compliance */ 2050}; 2051 2052/* Stack frame parameters. */ 2053#define REG_SIZE (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8) 2054#define SAVE_SIZE ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * REG_SIZE) 2055#define TEMP_SIZE (CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * (int)sizeof(long)) 2056#define FRAME_SIZE ((TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE + SAVE_SIZE \ 2057 + TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1) \ 2058 & -TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN) 2059#define SAVE_OFS (TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE) 2060 2061/* We're expecting to be able to use an immediate for frame allocation. */ 2062QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(FRAME_SIZE > 0x7ff); 2063 2064/* Generate global QEMU prologue and epilogue code */ 2065static void tcg_target_qemu_prologue(TCGContext *s) 2066{ 2067 int i; 2068 2069 tcg_set_frame(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE, TEMP_SIZE); 2070 2071 /* TB prologue */ 2072 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, -FRAME_SIZE); 2073 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) { 2074 tcg_out_st(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i], 2075 TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE); 2076 } 2077 2078#if !defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) 2079 tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base); 2080 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG); 2081#endif 2082 2083 /* Call generated code */ 2084 tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_AREG0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0]); 2085 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1], 0); 2086 2087 /* Return path for goto_ptr. Set return value to 0 */ 2088 tcg_code_gen_epilogue = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr); 2089 tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_A0, TCG_REG_ZERO); 2090 2091 /* TB epilogue */ 2092 tb_ret_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr); 2093 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) { 2094 tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i], 2095 TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE); 2096 } 2097 2098 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, FRAME_SIZE); 2099 tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_RA, 0); 2100} 2101 2102static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigill; 2103 2104static void sigill_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *data) 2105{ 2106 /* Skip the faulty instruction */ 2107 ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t *)data; 2108 uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_PC] += 4; 2109 2110 got_sigill = 1; 2111} 2112 2113static void tcg_target_detect_isa(void) 2114{ 2115#if !defined(have_zba) || !defined(have_zbb) || !defined(have_zicond) 2116 /* 2117 * TODO: It is expected that this will be determinable via 2118 * linux riscv_hwprobe syscall, not yet merged. 2119 * In the meantime, test via sigill. 2120 */ 2121 2122 struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new; 2123 2124 memset(&sa_new, 0, sizeof(sa_new)); 2125 sa_new.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 2126 sa_new.sa_sigaction = sigill_handler; 2127 sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_new, &sa_old); 2128 2129#ifndef have_zba 2130 /* Probe for Zba: add.uw zero,zero,zero. */ 2131 got_sigill = 0; 2132 asm volatile(".insn r 0x3b, 0, 0x04, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory"); 2133 have_zba = !got_sigill; 2134#endif 2135 2136#ifndef have_zbb 2137 /* Probe for Zba: andn zero,zero,zero. */ 2138 got_sigill = 0; 2139 asm volatile(".insn r 0x33, 7, 0x20, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory"); 2140 have_zbb = !got_sigill; 2141#endif 2142 2143#ifndef have_zicond 2144 /* Probe for Zicond: czero.eqz zero,zero,zero. */ 2145 got_sigill = 0; 2146 asm volatile(".insn r 0x33, 5, 0x07, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory"); 2147 have_zicond = !got_sigill; 2148#endif 2149 2150 sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_old, NULL); 2151#endif 2152} 2153 2154static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s) 2155{ 2156 tcg_target_detect_isa(); 2157 2158 tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I32] = 0xffffffff; 2159 tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I64] = 0xffffffff; 2160 2161 tcg_target_call_clobber_regs = -1u; 2162 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S0); 2163 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S1); 2164 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S2); 2165 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S3); 2166 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S4); 2167 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S5); 2168 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S6); 2169 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S7); 2170 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S8); 2171 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S9); 2172 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S10); 2173 tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S11); 2174 2175 s->reserved_regs = 0; 2176 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_ZERO); 2177 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP0); 2178 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP1); 2179 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP2); 2180 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_SP); 2181 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_GP); 2182 tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TP); 2183} 2184 2185typedef struct { 2186 DebugFrameHeader h; 2187 uint8_t fde_def_cfa[4]; 2188 uint8_t fde_reg_ofs[ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * 2]; 2189} DebugFrame; 2190 2191#define ELF_HOST_MACHINE EM_RISCV 2192 2193static const DebugFrame debug_frame = { 2194 .h.cie.len = sizeof(DebugFrameCIE) - 4, /* length after .len member */ 2195 .h.cie.id = -1, 2196 .h.cie.version = 1, 2197 .h.cie.code_align = 1, 2198 .h.cie.data_align = -(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8) & 0x7f, /* sleb128 */ 2199 .h.cie.return_column = TCG_REG_RA, 2200 2201 /* Total FDE size does not include the "len" member. */ 2202 .h.fde.len = sizeof(DebugFrame) - offsetof(DebugFrame, h.fde.cie_offset), 2203 2204 .fde_def_cfa = { 2205 12, TCG_REG_SP, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa sp, ... */ 2206 (FRAME_SIZE & 0x7f) | 0x80, /* ... uleb128 FRAME_SIZE */ 2207 (FRAME_SIZE >> 7) 2208 }, 2209 .fde_reg_ofs = { 2210 0x80 + 9, 12, /* DW_CFA_offset, s1, -96 */ 2211 0x80 + 18, 11, /* DW_CFA_offset, s2, -88 */ 2212 0x80 + 19, 10, /* DW_CFA_offset, s3, -80 */ 2213 0x80 + 20, 9, /* DW_CFA_offset, s4, -72 */ 2214 0x80 + 21, 8, /* DW_CFA_offset, s5, -64 */ 2215 0x80 + 22, 7, /* DW_CFA_offset, s6, -56 */ 2216 0x80 + 23, 6, /* DW_CFA_offset, s7, -48 */ 2217 0x80 + 24, 5, /* DW_CFA_offset, s8, -40 */ 2218 0x80 + 25, 4, /* DW_CFA_offset, s9, -32 */ 2219 0x80 + 26, 3, /* DW_CFA_offset, s10, -24 */ 2220 0x80 + 27, 2, /* DW_CFA_offset, s11, -16 */ 2221 0x80 + 1 , 1, /* DW_CFA_offset, ra, -8 */ 2222 } 2223}; 2224 2225void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size) 2226{ 2227 tcg_register_jit_int(buf, buf_size, &debug_frame, sizeof(debug_frame)); 2228} 2229