xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/xtensa/xtensa-semi.c (revision a9ded601)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "cpu.h"
30 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
31 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
32 #include "exec/semihost.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 #include "qemu/log.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 
37 static CharBackend *xtensa_sim_console;
38 
39 enum {
40     TARGET_SYS_exit = 1,
41     TARGET_SYS_read = 3,
42     TARGET_SYS_write = 4,
43     TARGET_SYS_open = 5,
44     TARGET_SYS_close = 6,
45     TARGET_SYS_lseek = 19,
46     TARGET_SYS_select_one = 29,
47 
48     TARGET_SYS_argc = 1000,
49     TARGET_SYS_argv_sz = 1001,
50     TARGET_SYS_argv = 1002,
51     TARGET_SYS_memset = 1004,
52 };
53 
54 enum {
55     SELECT_ONE_READ   = 1,
56     SELECT_ONE_WRITE  = 2,
57     SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT = 3,
58 };
59 
60 enum {
61     TARGET_EPERM        =  1,
62     TARGET_ENOENT       =  2,
63     TARGET_ESRCH        =  3,
64     TARGET_EINTR        =  4,
65     TARGET_EIO          =  5,
66     TARGET_ENXIO        =  6,
67     TARGET_E2BIG        =  7,
68     TARGET_ENOEXEC      =  8,
69     TARGET_EBADF        =  9,
70     TARGET_ECHILD       = 10,
71     TARGET_EAGAIN       = 11,
72     TARGET_ENOMEM       = 12,
73     TARGET_EACCES       = 13,
74     TARGET_EFAULT       = 14,
75     TARGET_ENOTBLK      = 15,
76     TARGET_EBUSY        = 16,
77     TARGET_EEXIST       = 17,
78     TARGET_EXDEV        = 18,
79     TARGET_ENODEV       = 19,
80     TARGET_ENOTDIR      = 20,
81     TARGET_EISDIR       = 21,
82     TARGET_EINVAL       = 22,
83     TARGET_ENFILE       = 23,
84     TARGET_EMFILE       = 24,
85     TARGET_ENOTTY       = 25,
86     TARGET_ETXTBSY      = 26,
87     TARGET_EFBIG        = 27,
88     TARGET_ENOSPC       = 28,
89     TARGET_ESPIPE       = 29,
90     TARGET_EROFS        = 30,
91     TARGET_EMLINK       = 31,
92     TARGET_EPIPE        = 32,
93     TARGET_EDOM         = 33,
94     TARGET_ERANGE       = 34,
95     TARGET_ENOSYS       = 88,
96     TARGET_ELOOP        = 92,
97 };
98 
99 static uint32_t errno_h2g(int host_errno)
100 {
101     static const uint32_t guest_errno[] = {
102         [EPERM]         = TARGET_EPERM,
103         [ENOENT]        = TARGET_ENOENT,
104         [ESRCH]         = TARGET_ESRCH,
105         [EINTR]         = TARGET_EINTR,
106         [EIO]           = TARGET_EIO,
107         [ENXIO]         = TARGET_ENXIO,
108         [E2BIG]         = TARGET_E2BIG,
109         [ENOEXEC]       = TARGET_ENOEXEC,
110         [EBADF]         = TARGET_EBADF,
111         [ECHILD]        = TARGET_ECHILD,
112         [EAGAIN]        = TARGET_EAGAIN,
113         [ENOMEM]        = TARGET_ENOMEM,
114         [EACCES]        = TARGET_EACCES,
115         [EFAULT]        = TARGET_EFAULT,
116 #ifdef ENOTBLK
117         [ENOTBLK]       = TARGET_ENOTBLK,
118 #endif
119         [EBUSY]         = TARGET_EBUSY,
120         [EEXIST]        = TARGET_EEXIST,
121         [EXDEV]         = TARGET_EXDEV,
122         [ENODEV]        = TARGET_ENODEV,
123         [ENOTDIR]       = TARGET_ENOTDIR,
124         [EISDIR]        = TARGET_EISDIR,
125         [EINVAL]        = TARGET_EINVAL,
126         [ENFILE]        = TARGET_ENFILE,
127         [EMFILE]        = TARGET_EMFILE,
128         [ENOTTY]        = TARGET_ENOTTY,
129 #ifdef ETXTBSY
130         [ETXTBSY]       = TARGET_ETXTBSY,
131 #endif
132         [EFBIG]         = TARGET_EFBIG,
133         [ENOSPC]        = TARGET_ENOSPC,
134         [ESPIPE]        = TARGET_ESPIPE,
135         [EROFS]         = TARGET_EROFS,
136         [EMLINK]        = TARGET_EMLINK,
137         [EPIPE]         = TARGET_EPIPE,
138         [EDOM]          = TARGET_EDOM,
139         [ERANGE]        = TARGET_ERANGE,
140         [ENOSYS]        = TARGET_ENOSYS,
141 #ifdef ELOOP
142         [ELOOP]         = TARGET_ELOOP,
143 #endif
144     };
145 
146     if (host_errno == 0) {
147         return 0;
148     } else if (host_errno > 0 && host_errno < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_errno) &&
149             guest_errno[host_errno]) {
150         return guest_errno[host_errno];
151     } else {
152         return TARGET_EINVAL;
153     }
154 }
155 
156 void xtensa_sim_open_console(Chardev *chr)
157 {
158     static CharBackend console;
159 
160     qemu_chr_fe_init(&console, chr, &error_abort);
161     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&console, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
162     xtensa_sim_console = &console;
163 }
164 
165 void HELPER(simcall)(CPUXtensaState *env)
166 {
167     CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
168     uint32_t *regs = env->regs;
169 
170     switch (regs[2]) {
171     case TARGET_SYS_exit:
172         qemu_log("exit(%d) simcall\n", regs[3]);
173         exit(regs[3]);
174         break;
175 
176     case TARGET_SYS_read:
177     case TARGET_SYS_write:
178         {
179             bool is_write = regs[2] == TARGET_SYS_write;
180             uint32_t fd = regs[3];
181             uint32_t vaddr = regs[4];
182             uint32_t len = regs[5];
183             uint32_t len_done = 0;
184 
185             while (len > 0) {
186                 hwaddr paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, vaddr);
187                 uint32_t page_left =
188                     TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - (vaddr & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1));
189                 uint32_t io_sz = page_left < len ? page_left : len;
190                 hwaddr sz = io_sz;
191                 void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(paddr, &sz, !is_write);
192                 uint32_t io_done;
193                 bool error = false;
194 
195                 if (buf) {
196                     vaddr += io_sz;
197                     len -= io_sz;
198                     if (fd < 3 && xtensa_sim_console) {
199                         if (is_write && (fd == 1 || fd == 2)) {
200                             io_done = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(xtensa_sim_console,
201                                                             buf, io_sz);
202                             regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
203                         } else {
204                             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
205                                           "%s fd %d is not supported with chardev console\n",
206                                           is_write ?
207                                           "writing to" : "reading from", fd);
208                             io_done = -1;
209                             regs[3] = TARGET_EBADF;
210                         }
211                     } else {
212                         io_done = is_write ?
213                             write(fd, buf, io_sz) :
214                             read(fd, buf, io_sz);
215                         regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
216                     }
217                     if (io_done == -1) {
218                         error = true;
219                         io_done = 0;
220                     }
221                     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, sz, !is_write, io_done);
222                 } else {
223                     error = true;
224                     regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL;
225                     break;
226                 }
227                 if (error) {
228                     if (!len_done) {
229                         len_done = -1;
230                     }
231                     break;
232                 }
233                 len_done += io_done;
234                 if (io_done < io_sz) {
235                     break;
236                 }
237             }
238             regs[2] = len_done;
239         }
240         break;
241 
242     case TARGET_SYS_open:
243         {
244             char name[1024];
245             int rc;
246             int i;
247 
248             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(name); ++i) {
249                 rc = cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, regs[3] + i,
250                                          (uint8_t *)name + i, 1, 0);
251                 if (rc != 0 || name[i] == 0) {
252                     break;
253                 }
254             }
255 
256             if (rc == 0 && i < ARRAY_SIZE(name)) {
257                 regs[2] = open(name, regs[4], regs[5]);
258                 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
259             } else {
260                 regs[2] = -1;
261                 regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL;
262             }
263         }
264         break;
265 
266     case TARGET_SYS_close:
267         if (regs[3] < 3) {
268             regs[2] = regs[3] = 0;
269         } else {
270             regs[2] = close(regs[3]);
271             regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
272         }
273         break;
274 
275     case TARGET_SYS_lseek:
276         regs[2] = lseek(regs[3], (off_t)(int32_t)regs[4], regs[5]);
277         regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
278         break;
279 
280     case TARGET_SYS_select_one:
281         {
282             uint32_t fd = regs[3];
283             uint32_t rq = regs[4];
284             uint32_t target_tv = regs[5];
285             uint32_t target_tvv[2];
286 
287             struct timeval tv = {0};
288 
289             if (target_tv) {
290                 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, target_tv,
291                         (uint8_t *)target_tvv, sizeof(target_tvv), 0);
292                 tv.tv_sec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[0]);
293                 tv.tv_usec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[1]);
294             }
295             if (fd < 3 && xtensa_sim_console) {
296                 if ((fd == 1 || fd == 2) && rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE) {
297                     regs[2] = 1;
298                 } else {
299                     regs[2] = 0;
300                 }
301                 regs[3] = 0;
302             } else {
303                 fd_set fdset;
304 
305                 FD_ZERO(&fdset);
306                 FD_SET(fd, &fdset);
307                 regs[2] = select(fd + 1,
308                                  rq == SELECT_ONE_READ   ? &fdset : NULL,
309                                  rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE  ? &fdset : NULL,
310                                  rq == SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT ? &fdset : NULL,
311                                  target_tv ? &tv : NULL);
312                 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
313             }
314         }
315         break;
316 
317     case TARGET_SYS_argc:
318         regs[2] = semihosting_get_argc();
319         regs[3] = 0;
320         break;
321 
322     case TARGET_SYS_argv_sz:
323         {
324             int argc = semihosting_get_argc();
325             int sz = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
326             int i;
327 
328             for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
329                 sz += 1 + strlen(semihosting_get_arg(i));
330             }
331             regs[2] = sz;
332             regs[3] = 0;
333         }
334         break;
335 
336     case TARGET_SYS_argv:
337         {
338             int argc = semihosting_get_argc();
339             int str_offset = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
340             int i;
341             uint32_t argptr;
342 
343             for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
344                 const char *str = semihosting_get_arg(i);
345                 int str_size = strlen(str) + 1;
346 
347                 argptr = tswap32(regs[3] + str_offset);
348 
349                 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
350                                     regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t),
351                                     (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1);
352                 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
353                                     regs[3] + str_offset,
354                                     (uint8_t *)str, str_size, 1);
355                 str_offset += str_size;
356             }
357             argptr = 0;
358             cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
359                                 regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t),
360                                 (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1);
361             regs[3] = 0;
362         }
363         break;
364 
365     case TARGET_SYS_memset:
366         {
367             uint32_t base = regs[3];
368             uint32_t sz = regs[5];
369 
370             while (sz) {
371                 hwaddr len = sz;
372                 void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(base, &len, 1);
373 
374                 if (buf && len) {
375                     memset(buf, regs[4], len);
376                     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, len, 1, len);
377                 } else {
378                     len = 1;
379                 }
380                 base += len;
381                 sz -= len;
382             }
383             regs[2] = regs[3];
384             regs[3] = 0;
385         }
386         break;
387 
388     default:
389         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s(%d): not implemented\n", __func__, regs[2]);
390         regs[2] = -1;
391         regs[3] = TARGET_ENOSYS;
392         break;
393     }
394 }
395