1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the 13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products 14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY 20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND 23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 29 #include "cpu.h" 30 #include "chardev/char-fe.h" 31 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 32 #include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h" 33 #include "qapi/error.h" 34 #include "qemu/log.h" 35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" 36 37 enum { 38 TARGET_SYS_exit = 1, 39 TARGET_SYS_read = 3, 40 TARGET_SYS_write = 4, 41 TARGET_SYS_open = 5, 42 TARGET_SYS_close = 6, 43 TARGET_SYS_lseek = 19, 44 TARGET_SYS_select_one = 29, 45 46 TARGET_SYS_argc = 1000, 47 TARGET_SYS_argv_sz = 1001, 48 TARGET_SYS_argv = 1002, 49 TARGET_SYS_memset = 1004, 50 }; 51 52 enum { 53 SELECT_ONE_READ = 1, 54 SELECT_ONE_WRITE = 2, 55 SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT = 3, 56 }; 57 58 enum { 59 TARGET_EPERM = 1, 60 TARGET_ENOENT = 2, 61 TARGET_ESRCH = 3, 62 TARGET_EINTR = 4, 63 TARGET_EIO = 5, 64 TARGET_ENXIO = 6, 65 TARGET_E2BIG = 7, 66 TARGET_ENOEXEC = 8, 67 TARGET_EBADF = 9, 68 TARGET_ECHILD = 10, 69 TARGET_EAGAIN = 11, 70 TARGET_ENOMEM = 12, 71 TARGET_EACCES = 13, 72 TARGET_EFAULT = 14, 73 TARGET_ENOTBLK = 15, 74 TARGET_EBUSY = 16, 75 TARGET_EEXIST = 17, 76 TARGET_EXDEV = 18, 77 TARGET_ENODEV = 19, 78 TARGET_ENOTDIR = 20, 79 TARGET_EISDIR = 21, 80 TARGET_EINVAL = 22, 81 TARGET_ENFILE = 23, 82 TARGET_EMFILE = 24, 83 TARGET_ENOTTY = 25, 84 TARGET_ETXTBSY = 26, 85 TARGET_EFBIG = 27, 86 TARGET_ENOSPC = 28, 87 TARGET_ESPIPE = 29, 88 TARGET_EROFS = 30, 89 TARGET_EMLINK = 31, 90 TARGET_EPIPE = 32, 91 TARGET_EDOM = 33, 92 TARGET_ERANGE = 34, 93 TARGET_ENOSYS = 88, 94 TARGET_ELOOP = 92, 95 }; 96 97 static uint32_t errno_h2g(int host_errno) 98 { 99 static const uint32_t guest_errno[] = { 100 [EPERM] = TARGET_EPERM, 101 [ENOENT] = TARGET_ENOENT, 102 [ESRCH] = TARGET_ESRCH, 103 [EINTR] = TARGET_EINTR, 104 [EIO] = TARGET_EIO, 105 [ENXIO] = TARGET_ENXIO, 106 [E2BIG] = TARGET_E2BIG, 107 [ENOEXEC] = TARGET_ENOEXEC, 108 [EBADF] = TARGET_EBADF, 109 [ECHILD] = TARGET_ECHILD, 110 [EAGAIN] = TARGET_EAGAIN, 111 [ENOMEM] = TARGET_ENOMEM, 112 [EACCES] = TARGET_EACCES, 113 [EFAULT] = TARGET_EFAULT, 114 #ifdef ENOTBLK 115 [ENOTBLK] = TARGET_ENOTBLK, 116 #endif 117 [EBUSY] = TARGET_EBUSY, 118 [EEXIST] = TARGET_EEXIST, 119 [EXDEV] = TARGET_EXDEV, 120 [ENODEV] = TARGET_ENODEV, 121 [ENOTDIR] = TARGET_ENOTDIR, 122 [EISDIR] = TARGET_EISDIR, 123 [EINVAL] = TARGET_EINVAL, 124 [ENFILE] = TARGET_ENFILE, 125 [EMFILE] = TARGET_EMFILE, 126 [ENOTTY] = TARGET_ENOTTY, 127 #ifdef ETXTBSY 128 [ETXTBSY] = TARGET_ETXTBSY, 129 #endif 130 [EFBIG] = TARGET_EFBIG, 131 [ENOSPC] = TARGET_ENOSPC, 132 [ESPIPE] = TARGET_ESPIPE, 133 [EROFS] = TARGET_EROFS, 134 [EMLINK] = TARGET_EMLINK, 135 [EPIPE] = TARGET_EPIPE, 136 [EDOM] = TARGET_EDOM, 137 [ERANGE] = TARGET_ERANGE, 138 [ENOSYS] = TARGET_ENOSYS, 139 #ifdef ELOOP 140 [ELOOP] = TARGET_ELOOP, 141 #endif 142 }; 143 144 if (host_errno == 0) { 145 return 0; 146 } else if (host_errno > 0 && host_errno < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_errno) && 147 guest_errno[host_errno]) { 148 return guest_errno[host_errno]; 149 } else { 150 return TARGET_EINVAL; 151 } 152 } 153 154 typedef struct XtensaSimConsole { 155 CharBackend be; 156 struct { 157 char buffer[16]; 158 size_t offset; 159 } input; 160 } XtensaSimConsole; 161 162 static XtensaSimConsole *sim_console; 163 164 static IOCanReadHandler sim_console_can_read; 165 static int sim_console_can_read(void *opaque) 166 { 167 XtensaSimConsole *p = opaque; 168 169 return sizeof(p->input.buffer) - p->input.offset; 170 } 171 172 static IOReadHandler sim_console_read; 173 static void sim_console_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) 174 { 175 XtensaSimConsole *p = opaque; 176 size_t copy = sizeof(p->input.buffer) - p->input.offset; 177 178 if (size < copy) { 179 copy = size; 180 } 181 memcpy(p->input.buffer + p->input.offset, buf, copy); 182 p->input.offset += copy; 183 } 184 185 void xtensa_sim_open_console(Chardev *chr) 186 { 187 static XtensaSimConsole console; 188 189 qemu_chr_fe_init(&console.be, chr, &error_abort); 190 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&console.be, 191 sim_console_can_read, 192 sim_console_read, 193 NULL, NULL, &console, 194 NULL, true); 195 sim_console = &console; 196 } 197 198 void HELPER(simcall)(CPUXtensaState *env) 199 { 200 CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env)); 201 uint32_t *regs = env->regs; 202 203 switch (regs[2]) { 204 case TARGET_SYS_exit: 205 exit(regs[3]); 206 break; 207 208 case TARGET_SYS_read: 209 case TARGET_SYS_write: 210 { 211 bool is_write = regs[2] == TARGET_SYS_write; 212 uint32_t fd = regs[3]; 213 uint32_t vaddr = regs[4]; 214 uint32_t len = regs[5]; 215 uint32_t len_done = 0; 216 217 while (len > 0) { 218 hwaddr paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, vaddr); 219 uint32_t page_left = 220 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - (vaddr & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1)); 221 uint32_t io_sz = page_left < len ? page_left : len; 222 hwaddr sz = io_sz; 223 void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(paddr, &sz, !is_write); 224 uint32_t io_done; 225 bool error = false; 226 227 if (buf) { 228 vaddr += io_sz; 229 len -= io_sz; 230 if (fd < 3 && sim_console) { 231 if (is_write && (fd == 1 || fd == 2)) { 232 io_done = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&sim_console->be, 233 buf, io_sz); 234 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 235 } else if (!is_write && fd == 0) { 236 if (sim_console->input.offset) { 237 io_done = sim_console->input.offset; 238 if (io_sz < io_done) { 239 io_done = io_sz; 240 } 241 memcpy(buf, sim_console->input.buffer, io_done); 242 memmove(sim_console->input.buffer, 243 sim_console->input.buffer + io_done, 244 sim_console->input.offset - io_done); 245 sim_console->input.offset -= io_done; 246 qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&sim_console->be); 247 } else { 248 io_done = -1; 249 regs[3] = TARGET_EAGAIN; 250 } 251 } else { 252 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 253 "%s fd %d is not supported with chardev console\n", 254 is_write ? 255 "writing to" : "reading from", fd); 256 io_done = -1; 257 regs[3] = TARGET_EBADF; 258 } 259 } else { 260 io_done = is_write ? 261 write(fd, buf, io_sz) : 262 read(fd, buf, io_sz); 263 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 264 } 265 if (io_done == -1) { 266 error = true; 267 io_done = 0; 268 } 269 cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, sz, !is_write, io_done); 270 } else { 271 error = true; 272 regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL; 273 break; 274 } 275 if (error) { 276 if (!len_done) { 277 len_done = -1; 278 } 279 break; 280 } 281 len_done += io_done; 282 if (io_done < io_sz) { 283 break; 284 } 285 } 286 regs[2] = len_done; 287 } 288 break; 289 290 case TARGET_SYS_open: 291 { 292 char name[1024]; 293 int rc; 294 int i; 295 296 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(name); ++i) { 297 rc = cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, regs[3] + i, 298 (uint8_t *)name + i, 1, 0); 299 if (rc != 0 || name[i] == 0) { 300 break; 301 } 302 } 303 304 if (rc == 0 && i < ARRAY_SIZE(name)) { 305 regs[2] = open(name, regs[4], regs[5]); 306 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 307 } else { 308 regs[2] = -1; 309 regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL; 310 } 311 } 312 break; 313 314 case TARGET_SYS_close: 315 if (regs[3] < 3) { 316 regs[2] = regs[3] = 0; 317 } else { 318 regs[2] = close(regs[3]); 319 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 320 } 321 break; 322 323 case TARGET_SYS_lseek: 324 regs[2] = lseek(regs[3], (off_t)(int32_t)regs[4], regs[5]); 325 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 326 break; 327 328 case TARGET_SYS_select_one: 329 { 330 uint32_t fd = regs[3]; 331 uint32_t rq = regs[4]; 332 uint32_t target_tv = regs[5]; 333 uint32_t target_tvv[2]; 334 335 struct timeval tv = {0}; 336 337 if (target_tv) { 338 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, target_tv, 339 (uint8_t *)target_tvv, sizeof(target_tvv), 0); 340 tv.tv_sec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[0]); 341 tv.tv_usec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[1]); 342 } 343 if (fd < 3 && sim_console) { 344 if ((fd == 1 || fd == 2) && rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE) { 345 regs[2] = 1; 346 } else if (fd == 0 && rq == SELECT_ONE_READ) { 347 regs[2] = sim_console->input.offset > 0; 348 } else { 349 regs[2] = 0; 350 } 351 regs[3] = 0; 352 } else { 353 fd_set fdset; 354 355 FD_ZERO(&fdset); 356 FD_SET(fd, &fdset); 357 regs[2] = select(fd + 1, 358 rq == SELECT_ONE_READ ? &fdset : NULL, 359 rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE ? &fdset : NULL, 360 rq == SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT ? &fdset : NULL, 361 target_tv ? &tv : NULL); 362 regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno); 363 } 364 } 365 break; 366 367 case TARGET_SYS_argc: 368 regs[2] = semihosting_get_argc(); 369 regs[3] = 0; 370 break; 371 372 case TARGET_SYS_argv_sz: 373 { 374 int argc = semihosting_get_argc(); 375 int sz = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t); 376 int i; 377 378 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { 379 sz += 1 + strlen(semihosting_get_arg(i)); 380 } 381 regs[2] = sz; 382 regs[3] = 0; 383 } 384 break; 385 386 case TARGET_SYS_argv: 387 { 388 int argc = semihosting_get_argc(); 389 int str_offset = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t); 390 int i; 391 uint32_t argptr; 392 393 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { 394 const char *str = semihosting_get_arg(i); 395 int str_size = strlen(str) + 1; 396 397 argptr = tswap32(regs[3] + str_offset); 398 399 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, 400 regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t), 401 (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1); 402 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, 403 regs[3] + str_offset, 404 (uint8_t *)str, str_size, 1); 405 str_offset += str_size; 406 } 407 argptr = 0; 408 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, 409 regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t), 410 (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1); 411 regs[3] = 0; 412 } 413 break; 414 415 case TARGET_SYS_memset: 416 { 417 uint32_t base = regs[3]; 418 uint32_t sz = regs[5]; 419 420 while (sz) { 421 hwaddr len = sz; 422 void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(base, &len, 1); 423 424 if (buf && len) { 425 memset(buf, regs[4], len); 426 cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, len, 1, len); 427 } else { 428 len = 1; 429 } 430 base += len; 431 sz -= len; 432 } 433 regs[2] = regs[3]; 434 regs[3] = 0; 435 } 436 break; 437 438 default: 439 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s(%d): not implemented\n", __func__, regs[2]); 440 regs[2] = -1; 441 regs[3] = TARGET_ENOSYS; 442 break; 443 } 444 } 445