xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/xtensa/cpu.h (revision 5cf434b5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef XTENSA_CPU_H
29 #define XTENSA_CPU_H
30 
31 #include "cpu-qom.h"
32 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
33 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
34 #include "xtensa-isa.h"
35 
36 /* Xtensa processors have a weak memory model */
37 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO      (0)
38 
39 enum {
40     /* Additional instructions */
41     XTENSA_OPTION_CODE_DENSITY,
42     XTENSA_OPTION_LOOP,
43     XTENSA_OPTION_EXTENDED_L32R,
44     XTENSA_OPTION_16_BIT_IMUL,
45     XTENSA_OPTION_32_BIT_IMUL,
46     XTENSA_OPTION_32_BIT_IMUL_HIGH,
47     XTENSA_OPTION_32_BIT_IDIV,
48     XTENSA_OPTION_MAC16,
49     XTENSA_OPTION_MISC_OP_NSA,
50     XTENSA_OPTION_MISC_OP_MINMAX,
51     XTENSA_OPTION_MISC_OP_SEXT,
52     XTENSA_OPTION_MISC_OP_CLAMPS,
53     XTENSA_OPTION_COPROCESSOR,
54     XTENSA_OPTION_BOOLEAN,
55     XTENSA_OPTION_FP_COPROCESSOR,
56     XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR,
57     XTENSA_OPTION_DFPU_SINGLE_ONLY,
58     XTENSA_OPTION_MP_SYNCHRO,
59     XTENSA_OPTION_CONDITIONAL_STORE,
60     XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL,
61     XTENSA_OPTION_DEPBITS,
62 
63     /* Interrupts and exceptions */
64     XTENSA_OPTION_EXCEPTION,
65     XTENSA_OPTION_RELOCATABLE_VECTOR,
66     XTENSA_OPTION_UNALIGNED_EXCEPTION,
67     XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT,
68     XTENSA_OPTION_HIGH_PRIORITY_INTERRUPT,
69     XTENSA_OPTION_TIMER_INTERRUPT,
70 
71     /* Local memory */
72     XTENSA_OPTION_ICACHE,
73     XTENSA_OPTION_ICACHE_TEST,
74     XTENSA_OPTION_ICACHE_INDEX_LOCK,
75     XTENSA_OPTION_DCACHE,
76     XTENSA_OPTION_DCACHE_TEST,
77     XTENSA_OPTION_DCACHE_INDEX_LOCK,
78     XTENSA_OPTION_IRAM,
79     XTENSA_OPTION_IROM,
80     XTENSA_OPTION_DRAM,
81     XTENSA_OPTION_DROM,
82     XTENSA_OPTION_XLMI,
83     XTENSA_OPTION_HW_ALIGNMENT,
84     XTENSA_OPTION_MEMORY_ECC_PARITY,
85 
86     /* Memory protection and translation */
87     XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_PROTECTION,
88     XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_TRANSLATION,
89     XTENSA_OPTION_MPU,
90     XTENSA_OPTION_MMU,
91     XTENSA_OPTION_CACHEATTR,
92 
93     /* Other */
94     XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER,
95     XTENSA_OPTION_PROCESSOR_INTERFACE,
96     XTENSA_OPTION_MISC_SR,
97     XTENSA_OPTION_THREAD_POINTER,
98     XTENSA_OPTION_PROCESSOR_ID,
99     XTENSA_OPTION_DEBUG,
100     XTENSA_OPTION_TRACE_PORT,
101     XTENSA_OPTION_EXTERN_REGS,
102 };
103 
104 enum {
105     EXPSTATE = 230,
106     THREADPTR = 231,
107     FCR = 232,
108     FSR = 233,
109 };
110 
111 enum {
112     LBEG = 0,
113     LEND = 1,
114     LCOUNT = 2,
115     SAR = 3,
116     BR = 4,
117     LITBASE = 5,
118     SCOMPARE1 = 12,
119     ACCLO = 16,
120     ACCHI = 17,
121     MR = 32,
122     PREFCTL = 40,
123     WINDOW_BASE = 72,
124     WINDOW_START = 73,
125     PTEVADDR = 83,
126     MMID = 89,
127     RASID = 90,
128     MPUENB = 90,
129     ITLBCFG = 91,
130     DTLBCFG = 92,
131     MPUCFG = 92,
132     ERACCESS = 95,
133     IBREAKENABLE = 96,
134     MEMCTL = 97,
135     CACHEATTR = 98,
136     CACHEADRDIS = 98,
137     ATOMCTL = 99,
138     DDR = 104,
139     MEPC = 106,
140     MEPS = 107,
141     MESAVE = 108,
142     MESR = 109,
143     MECR = 110,
144     MEVADDR = 111,
145     IBREAKA = 128,
146     DBREAKA = 144,
147     DBREAKC = 160,
148     CONFIGID0 = 176,
149     EPC1 = 177,
150     DEPC = 192,
151     EPS2 = 194,
152     CONFIGID1 = 208,
153     EXCSAVE1 = 209,
154     CPENABLE = 224,
155     INTSET = 226,
156     INTCLEAR = 227,
157     INTENABLE = 228,
158     PS = 230,
159     VECBASE = 231,
160     EXCCAUSE = 232,
161     DEBUGCAUSE = 233,
162     CCOUNT = 234,
163     PRID = 235,
164     ICOUNT = 236,
165     ICOUNTLEVEL = 237,
166     EXCVADDR = 238,
167     CCOMPARE = 240,
168     MISC = 244,
169 };
170 
171 #define PS_INTLEVEL 0xf
172 #define PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT 0
173 
174 #define PS_EXCM 0x10
175 #define PS_UM 0x20
176 
177 #define PS_RING 0xc0
178 #define PS_RING_SHIFT 6
179 
180 #define PS_OWB 0xf00
181 #define PS_OWB_SHIFT 8
182 #define PS_OWB_LEN 4
183 
184 #define PS_CALLINC 0x30000
185 #define PS_CALLINC_SHIFT 16
186 #define PS_CALLINC_LEN 2
187 
188 #define PS_WOE 0x40000
189 
190 #define DEBUGCAUSE_IC 0x1
191 #define DEBUGCAUSE_IB 0x2
192 #define DEBUGCAUSE_DB 0x4
193 #define DEBUGCAUSE_BI 0x8
194 #define DEBUGCAUSE_BN 0x10
195 #define DEBUGCAUSE_DI 0x20
196 #define DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM 0xf00
197 #define DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT 8
198 
199 #define DBREAKC_SB 0x80000000
200 #define DBREAKC_LB 0x40000000
201 #define DBREAKC_SB_LB (DBREAKC_SB | DBREAKC_LB)
202 #define DBREAKC_MASK 0x3f
203 
204 #define MEMCTL_INIT 0x00800000
205 #define MEMCTL_IUSEWAYS_SHIFT 18
206 #define MEMCTL_IUSEWAYS_LEN 5
207 #define MEMCTL_IUSEWAYS_MASK 0x007c0000
208 #define MEMCTL_DALLOCWAYS_SHIFT 13
209 #define MEMCTL_DALLOCWAYS_LEN 5
210 #define MEMCTL_DALLOCWAYS_MASK 0x0003e000
211 #define MEMCTL_DUSEWAYS_SHIFT 8
212 #define MEMCTL_DUSEWAYS_LEN 5
213 #define MEMCTL_DUSEWAYS_MASK 0x00001f00
214 #define MEMCTL_ISNP 0x4
215 #define MEMCTL_DSNP 0x2
216 #define MEMCTL_IL0EN 0x1
217 
218 #define MAX_INSN_LENGTH 64
219 #define MAX_INSNBUF_LENGTH \
220     ((MAX_INSN_LENGTH + sizeof(xtensa_insnbuf_word) - 1) / \
221      sizeof(xtensa_insnbuf_word))
222 #define MAX_INSN_SLOTS 32
223 #define MAX_OPCODE_ARGS 16
224 #define MAX_NAREG 64
225 #define MAX_NINTERRUPT 32
226 #define MAX_NLEVEL 6
227 #define MAX_NNMI 1
228 #define MAX_NCCOMPARE 3
229 #define MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE 8
230 #define MAX_NDBREAK 2
231 #define MAX_NMEMORY 4
232 #define MAX_MPU_FOREGROUND_SEGMENTS 32
233 
234 #define REGION_PAGE_MASK 0xe0000000
235 
236 #define PAGE_CACHE_MASK    0x700
237 #define PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT   8
238 #define PAGE_CACHE_INVALID 0x000
239 #define PAGE_CACHE_BYPASS  0x100
240 #define PAGE_CACHE_WT      0x200
241 #define PAGE_CACHE_WB      0x400
242 #define PAGE_CACHE_ISOLATE 0x600
243 
244 enum {
245     /* Static vectors */
246     EXC_RESET0,
247     EXC_RESET1,
248     EXC_MEMORY_ERROR,
249 
250     /* Dynamic vectors */
251     EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW4,
252     EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW4,
253     EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW8,
254     EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW8,
255     EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW12,
256     EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW12,
257     EXC_IRQ,
258     EXC_KERNEL,
259     EXC_USER,
260     EXC_DOUBLE,
261     EXC_DEBUG,
262     EXC_MAX
263 };
264 
265 enum {
266     ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION_CAUSE = 0,
267     SYSCALL_CAUSE,
268     INSTRUCTION_FETCH_ERROR_CAUSE,
269     LOAD_STORE_ERROR_CAUSE,
270     LEVEL1_INTERRUPT_CAUSE,
271     ALLOCA_CAUSE,
272     INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO_CAUSE,
273     PC_VALUE_ERROR_CAUSE,
274     PRIVILEGED_CAUSE,
275     LOAD_STORE_ALIGNMENT_CAUSE,
276     EXTERNAL_REG_PRIVILEGE_CAUSE,
277     EXCLUSIVE_ERROR_CAUSE,
278     INSTR_PIF_DATA_ERROR_CAUSE,
279     LOAD_STORE_PIF_DATA_ERROR_CAUSE,
280     INSTR_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE,
281     LOAD_STORE_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE,
282     INST_TLB_MISS_CAUSE,
283     INST_TLB_MULTI_HIT_CAUSE,
284     INST_FETCH_PRIVILEGE_CAUSE,
285     INST_FETCH_PROHIBITED_CAUSE = 20,
286     LOAD_STORE_TLB_MISS_CAUSE = 24,
287     LOAD_STORE_TLB_MULTI_HIT_CAUSE,
288     LOAD_STORE_PRIVILEGE_CAUSE,
289     LOAD_PROHIBITED_CAUSE = 28,
290     STORE_PROHIBITED_CAUSE,
291 
292     COPROCESSOR0_DISABLED = 32,
293 };
294 
295 typedef enum {
296     INTTYPE_LEVEL,
297     INTTYPE_EDGE,
298     INTTYPE_NMI,
299     INTTYPE_SOFTWARE,
300     INTTYPE_TIMER,
301     INTTYPE_DEBUG,
302     INTTYPE_WRITE_ERR,
303     INTTYPE_PROFILING,
304     INTTYPE_IDMA_DONE,
305     INTTYPE_IDMA_ERR,
306     INTTYPE_GS_ERR,
307     INTTYPE_MAX
308 } interrupt_type;
309 
310 typedef struct CPUArchState CPUXtensaState;
311 
312 typedef struct xtensa_tlb_entry {
313     uint32_t vaddr;
314     uint32_t paddr;
315     uint8_t asid;
316     uint8_t attr;
317     bool variable;
318 } xtensa_tlb_entry;
319 
320 typedef struct xtensa_tlb {
321     unsigned nways;
322     const unsigned way_size[10];
323     bool varway56;
324     unsigned nrefillentries;
325 } xtensa_tlb;
326 
327 typedef struct xtensa_mpu_entry {
328     uint32_t vaddr;
329     uint32_t attr;
330 } xtensa_mpu_entry;
331 
332 typedef struct XtensaGdbReg {
333     int targno;
334     unsigned flags;
335     int type;
336     int group;
337     unsigned size;
338 } XtensaGdbReg;
339 
340 typedef struct XtensaGdbRegmap {
341     int num_regs;
342     int num_core_regs;
343     /* PC + a + ar + sr + ur */
344     XtensaGdbReg reg[1 + 16 + 64 + 256 + 256];
345 } XtensaGdbRegmap;
346 
347 typedef struct XtensaCcompareTimer {
348     CPUXtensaState *env;
349     QEMUTimer *timer;
350 } XtensaCcompareTimer;
351 
352 typedef struct XtensaMemory {
353     unsigned num;
354     struct XtensaMemoryRegion {
355         uint32_t addr;
356         uint32_t size;
357     } location[MAX_NMEMORY];
358 } XtensaMemory;
359 
360 typedef struct opcode_arg {
361     uint32_t imm;
362     uint32_t raw_imm;
363     void *in;
364     void *out;
365     uint32_t num_bits;
366 } OpcodeArg;
367 
368 typedef struct DisasContext DisasContext;
369 typedef void (*XtensaOpcodeOp)(DisasContext *dc, const OpcodeArg arg[],
370                                const uint32_t par[]);
371 typedef uint32_t (*XtensaOpcodeUintTest)(DisasContext *dc,
372                                          const OpcodeArg arg[],
373                                          const uint32_t par[]);
374 
375 enum {
376     XTENSA_OP_ILL = 0x1,
377     XTENSA_OP_PRIVILEGED = 0x2,
378     XTENSA_OP_SYSCALL = 0x4,
379     XTENSA_OP_DEBUG_BREAK = 0x8,
380 
381     XTENSA_OP_OVERFLOW = 0x10,
382     XTENSA_OP_UNDERFLOW = 0x20,
383     XTENSA_OP_ALLOCA = 0x40,
384     XTENSA_OP_COPROCESSOR = 0x80,
385 
386     XTENSA_OP_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO = 0x100,
387 
388     /* Postprocessing flags */
389     XTENSA_OP_CHECK_INTERRUPTS = 0x200,
390     XTENSA_OP_EXIT_TB_M1 = 0x400,
391     XTENSA_OP_EXIT_TB_0 = 0x800,
392     XTENSA_OP_SYNC_REGISTER_WINDOW = 0x1000,
393 
394     XTENSA_OP_POSTPROCESS =
395         XTENSA_OP_CHECK_INTERRUPTS |
396         XTENSA_OP_EXIT_TB_M1 |
397         XTENSA_OP_EXIT_TB_0 |
398         XTENSA_OP_SYNC_REGISTER_WINDOW,
399 
400     XTENSA_OP_NAME_ARRAY = 0x8000,
401 
402     XTENSA_OP_CONTROL_FLOW = 0x10000,
403     XTENSA_OP_STORE = 0x20000,
404     XTENSA_OP_LOAD = 0x40000,
405     XTENSA_OP_LOAD_STORE =
406         XTENSA_OP_LOAD | XTENSA_OP_STORE,
407 };
408 
409 typedef struct XtensaOpcodeOps {
410     const void *name;
411     XtensaOpcodeOp translate;
412     XtensaOpcodeUintTest test_exceptions;
413     XtensaOpcodeUintTest test_overflow;
414     const uint32_t *par;
415     uint32_t op_flags;
416     uint32_t coprocessor;
417 } XtensaOpcodeOps;
418 
419 typedef struct XtensaOpcodeTranslators {
420     unsigned num_opcodes;
421     const XtensaOpcodeOps *opcode;
422 } XtensaOpcodeTranslators;
423 
424 extern const XtensaOpcodeTranslators xtensa_core_opcodes;
425 extern const XtensaOpcodeTranslators xtensa_fpu2000_opcodes;
426 extern const XtensaOpcodeTranslators xtensa_fpu_opcodes;
427 
428 struct XtensaConfig {
429     const char *name;
430     uint64_t options;
431     XtensaGdbRegmap gdb_regmap;
432     unsigned nareg;
433     int excm_level;
434     int ndepc;
435     unsigned inst_fetch_width;
436     unsigned max_insn_size;
437     uint32_t vecbase;
438     uint32_t exception_vector[EXC_MAX];
439     unsigned ninterrupt;
440     unsigned nlevel;
441     unsigned nmi_level;
442     uint32_t interrupt_vector[MAX_NLEVEL + MAX_NNMI + 1];
443     uint32_t level_mask[MAX_NLEVEL + MAX_NNMI + 1];
444     uint32_t inttype_mask[INTTYPE_MAX];
445     struct {
446         uint32_t level;
447         interrupt_type inttype;
448     } interrupt[MAX_NINTERRUPT];
449     unsigned nccompare;
450     uint32_t timerint[MAX_NCCOMPARE];
451     unsigned nextint;
452     unsigned extint[MAX_NINTERRUPT];
453 
454     unsigned debug_level;
455     unsigned nibreak;
456     unsigned ndbreak;
457 
458     unsigned icache_ways;
459     unsigned dcache_ways;
460     unsigned dcache_line_bytes;
461     uint32_t memctl_mask;
462 
463     XtensaMemory instrom;
464     XtensaMemory instram;
465     XtensaMemory datarom;
466     XtensaMemory dataram;
467     XtensaMemory sysrom;
468     XtensaMemory sysram;
469 
470     unsigned hw_version;
471     uint32_t configid[2];
472 
473     void *isa_internal;
474     xtensa_isa isa;
475     XtensaOpcodeOps **opcode_ops;
476     const XtensaOpcodeTranslators **opcode_translators;
477     xtensa_regfile a_regfile;
478     void ***regfile;
479 
480     uint32_t clock_freq_khz;
481 
482     xtensa_tlb itlb;
483     xtensa_tlb dtlb;
484 
485     uint32_t mpu_align;
486     unsigned n_mpu_fg_segments;
487     unsigned n_mpu_bg_segments;
488     const xtensa_mpu_entry *mpu_bg;
489 
490     bool use_first_nan;
491 };
492 
493 typedef struct XtensaConfigList {
494     const XtensaConfig *config;
495     struct XtensaConfigList *next;
496 } XtensaConfigList;
497 
498 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
499 enum {
500     FP_F32_HIGH,
501     FP_F32_LOW,
502 };
503 #else
504 enum {
505     FP_F32_LOW,
506     FP_F32_HIGH,
507 };
508 #endif
509 
510 struct CPUArchState {
511     const XtensaConfig *config;
512     uint32_t regs[16];
513     uint32_t pc;
514     uint32_t sregs[256];
515     uint32_t uregs[256];
516     uint32_t phys_regs[MAX_NAREG];
517     union {
518         float32 f32[2];
519         float64 f64;
520     } fregs[16];
521     float_status fp_status;
522     uint32_t windowbase_next;
523     uint32_t exclusive_addr;
524     uint32_t exclusive_val;
525 
526 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
527     xtensa_tlb_entry itlb[7][MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE];
528     xtensa_tlb_entry dtlb[10][MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE];
529     xtensa_mpu_entry mpu_fg[MAX_MPU_FOREGROUND_SEGMENTS];
530     unsigned autorefill_idx;
531     bool runstall;
532     AddressSpace *address_space_er;
533     MemoryRegion *system_er;
534     int pending_irq_level; /* level of last raised IRQ */
535     qemu_irq *irq_inputs;
536     qemu_irq ext_irq_inputs[MAX_NINTERRUPT];
537     qemu_irq runstall_irq;
538     XtensaCcompareTimer ccompare[MAX_NCCOMPARE];
539     uint64_t time_base;
540     uint64_t ccount_time;
541     uint32_t ccount_base;
542 #endif
543 
544     int yield_needed;
545     unsigned static_vectors;
546 
547     /* Watchpoints for DBREAK registers */
548     struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[MAX_NDBREAK];
549 };
550 
551 /**
552  * XtensaCPU:
553  * @env: #CPUXtensaState
554  *
555  * An Xtensa CPU.
556  */
557 struct ArchCPU {
558     /*< private >*/
559     CPUState parent_obj;
560     /*< public >*/
561 
562     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
563     CPUXtensaState env;
564 };
565 
566 
567 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
568 bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
569                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
570                          bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
571 void xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
572 bool xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int interrupt_request);
573 void xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
574                                       unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
575                                       int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
576                                       MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
577 #endif
578 void xtensa_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
579 hwaddr xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
580 void xtensa_count_regs(const XtensaConfig *config,
581                        unsigned *n_regs, unsigned *n_core_regs);
582 int xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
583 int xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
584 G_NORETURN void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
585                                                MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
586                                                uintptr_t retaddr);
587 
588 #define cpu_list xtensa_cpu_list
589 
590 #define XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_XTENSA_CPU
591 #define XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
592 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_XTENSA_CPU
593 
594 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
595 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL "fsf"
596 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_MODEL "fsf"
597 #else
598 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL "dc232b"
599 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_MODEL "de212"
600 #endif
601 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE \
602     XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL)
603 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_TYPE \
604     XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_MODEL)
605 
606 void xtensa_collect_sr_names(const XtensaConfig *config);
607 void xtensa_translate_init(void);
608 void **xtensa_get_regfile_by_name(const char *name, int entries, int bits);
609 void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs);
610 void xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList *node);
611 void xtensa_sim_open_console(Chardev *chr);
612 void check_interrupts(CPUXtensaState *s);
613 void xtensa_irq_init(CPUXtensaState *env);
614 qemu_irq *xtensa_get_extints(CPUXtensaState *env);
615 qemu_irq xtensa_get_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env);
616 void xtensa_cpu_list(void);
617 void xtensa_sync_window_from_phys(CPUXtensaState *env);
618 void xtensa_sync_phys_from_window(CPUXtensaState *env);
619 void xtensa_rotate_window(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t delta);
620 void xtensa_restore_owb(CPUXtensaState *env);
621 void debug_exception_env(CPUXtensaState *new_env, uint32_t cause);
622 
623 static inline void xtensa_select_static_vectors(CPUXtensaState *env,
624                                                 unsigned n)
625 {
626     assert(n < 2);
627     env->static_vectors = n;
628 }
629 void xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env, bool runstall);
630 
631 #define XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(opt) (((uint64_t)1) << (opt))
632 #define XTENSA_OPTION_ALL (~(uint64_t)0)
633 
634 static inline bool xtensa_option_bits_enabled(const XtensaConfig *config,
635         uint64_t opt)
636 {
637     return (config->options & opt) != 0;
638 }
639 
640 static inline bool xtensa_option_enabled(const XtensaConfig *config, int opt)
641 {
642     return xtensa_option_bits_enabled(config, XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(opt));
643 }
644 
645 static inline int xtensa_get_cintlevel(const CPUXtensaState *env)
646 {
647     int level = (env->sregs[PS] & PS_INTLEVEL) >> PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT;
648     if ((env->sregs[PS] & PS_EXCM) && env->config->excm_level > level) {
649         level = env->config->excm_level;
650     }
651     return level;
652 }
653 
654 static inline int xtensa_get_ring(const CPUXtensaState *env)
655 {
656     if (xtensa_option_bits_enabled(env->config,
657                                    XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_MMU) |
658                                    XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_MPU))) {
659         return (env->sregs[PS] & PS_RING) >> PS_RING_SHIFT;
660     } else {
661         return 0;
662     }
663 }
664 
665 static inline int xtensa_get_cring(const CPUXtensaState *env)
666 {
667     if (xtensa_option_bits_enabled(env->config,
668                                    XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_MMU) |
669                                    XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_MPU)) &&
670         (env->sregs[PS] & PS_EXCM) == 0) {
671         return (env->sregs[PS] & PS_RING) >> PS_RING_SHIFT;
672     } else {
673         return 0;
674     }
675 }
676 
677 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
678 int xtensa_get_physical_addr(CPUXtensaState *env, bool update_tlb,
679         uint32_t vaddr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
680         uint32_t *paddr, uint32_t *page_size, unsigned *access);
681 void reset_mmu(CPUXtensaState *env);
682 void dump_mmu(CPUXtensaState *env);
683 
684 static inline MemoryRegion *xtensa_get_er_region(CPUXtensaState *env)
685 {
686     return env->system_er;
687 }
688 #else
689 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void);
690 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void);
691 #endif
692 
693 static inline uint32_t xtensa_replicate_windowstart(CPUXtensaState *env)
694 {
695     return env->sregs[WINDOW_START] |
696         (env->sregs[WINDOW_START] << env->config->nareg / 4);
697 }
698 
699 /* MMU modes definitions */
700 #define MMU_USER_IDX 3
701 
702 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUXtensaState *env, bool ifetch)
703 {
704     return xtensa_get_cring(env);
705 }
706 
707 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_RING_MASK 0x3
708 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_EXCM 0x4
709 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_LITBASE 0x8
710 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_DEBUG 0x10
711 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_ICOUNT 0x20
712 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_CPENABLE_MASK 0x3fc0
713 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_CPENABLE_SHIFT 6
714 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_WINDOW_MASK 0x18000
715 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_WINDOW_SHIFT 15
716 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_YIELD 0x20000
717 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_CWOE 0x40000
718 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_CALLINC_MASK 0x180000
719 #define XTENSA_TBFLAG_CALLINC_SHIFT 19
720 
721 #define XTENSA_CSBASE_LEND_MASK 0x0000ffff
722 #define XTENSA_CSBASE_LEND_SHIFT 0
723 #define XTENSA_CSBASE_LBEG_OFF_MASK 0x00ff0000
724 #define XTENSA_CSBASE_LBEG_OFF_SHIFT 16
725 
726 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
727 
728 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUXtensaState *env, target_ulong *pc,
729         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
730 {
731     *pc = env->pc;
732     *cs_base = 0;
733     *flags = 0;
734     *flags |= xtensa_get_ring(env);
735     if (env->sregs[PS] & PS_EXCM) {
736         *flags |= XTENSA_TBFLAG_EXCM;
737     } else if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_LOOP)) {
738         target_ulong lend_dist =
739             env->sregs[LEND] - (env->pc & -(1u << TARGET_PAGE_BITS));
740 
741         /*
742          * 0 in the csbase_lend field means that there may not be a loopback
743          * for any instruction that starts inside this page. Any other value
744          * means that an instruction that ends at this offset from the page
745          * start may loop back and will need loopback code to be generated.
746          *
747          * lend_dist is 0 when LEND points to the start of the page, but
748          * no instruction that starts inside this page may end at offset 0,
749          * so it's still correct.
750          *
751          * When an instruction ends at a page boundary it may only start in
752          * the previous page. lend_dist will be encoded as TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
753          * for the TB that contains this instruction.
754          */
755         if (lend_dist < (1u << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) + env->config->max_insn_size) {
756             target_ulong lbeg_off = env->sregs[LEND] - env->sregs[LBEG];
757 
758             *cs_base = lend_dist;
759             if (lbeg_off < 256) {
760                 *cs_base |= lbeg_off << XTENSA_CSBASE_LBEG_OFF_SHIFT;
761             }
762         }
763     }
764     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_EXTENDED_L32R) &&
765             (env->sregs[LITBASE] & 1)) {
766         *flags |= XTENSA_TBFLAG_LITBASE;
767     }
768     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_DEBUG)) {
769         if (xtensa_get_cintlevel(env) < env->config->debug_level) {
770             *flags |= XTENSA_TBFLAG_DEBUG;
771         }
772         if (xtensa_get_cintlevel(env) < env->sregs[ICOUNTLEVEL]) {
773             *flags |= XTENSA_TBFLAG_ICOUNT;
774         }
775     }
776     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_COPROCESSOR)) {
777         *flags |= env->sregs[CPENABLE] << XTENSA_TBFLAG_CPENABLE_SHIFT;
778     }
779     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
780         (env->sregs[PS] & (PS_WOE | PS_EXCM)) == PS_WOE) {
781         uint32_t windowstart = xtensa_replicate_windowstart(env) >>
782             (env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] + 1);
783         uint32_t w = ctz32(windowstart | 0x8);
784 
785         *flags |= (w << XTENSA_TBFLAG_WINDOW_SHIFT) | XTENSA_TBFLAG_CWOE;
786         *flags |= extract32(env->sregs[PS], PS_CALLINC_SHIFT,
787                             PS_CALLINC_LEN) << XTENSA_TBFLAG_CALLINC_SHIFT;
788     } else {
789         *flags |= 3 << XTENSA_TBFLAG_WINDOW_SHIFT;
790     }
791     if (env->yield_needed) {
792         *flags |= XTENSA_TBFLAG_YIELD;
793     }
794 }
795 
796 #endif
797