xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/xtensa/cpu.c (revision a95570e3)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
38 
39 
40 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
41 {
42     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
43 
44     cpu->env.pc = value;
45 }
46 
47 static vaddr xtensa_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
50 
51     return cpu->env.pc;
52 }
53 
54 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
55 {
56 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
57     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
58 
59     return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
60 #else
61     return true;
62 #endif
63 }
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
66 static bool abi_call0;
67 
68 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
69 {
70     abi_call0 = true;
71 }
72 
73 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
74 {
75     return abi_call0;
76 }
77 #endif
78 
79 static void xtensa_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
80 {
81     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
82     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
83     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
84     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
85     bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
86                                       XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
87 
88     xcc->parent_reset(dev);
89 
90     env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
91     env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
92 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
93     env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
94             XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
95     env->pending_irq_level = 0;
96 #else
97     env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
98     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
99                               XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
100         !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
101         env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
102     }
103     env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
104 #endif
105     env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
106     env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
107     env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
108     env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
109             XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
110     env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
111     env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
112     env->exclusive_addr = -1;
113 
114 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
115     reset_mmu(env);
116     s->halted = env->runstall;
117 #endif
118     set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
119     set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
120 }
121 
122 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
123 {
124     ObjectClass *oc;
125     char *typename;
126 
127     typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
128     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
129     g_free(typename);
130     if (oc == NULL || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_XTENSA_CPU) ||
131         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
132         return NULL;
133     }
134     return oc;
135 }
136 
137 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
138 {
139     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
140 
141     info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
142     info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
143 }
144 
145 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
146 {
147     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
148     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
149     Error *local_err = NULL;
150 
151 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
152     xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
153 #endif
154 
155     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
156     if (local_err != NULL) {
157         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
158         return;
159     }
160 
161     cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
162 
163     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
164 
165     xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
166 }
167 
168 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
169 {
170     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
171     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
172     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
173 
174     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
175     env->config = xcc->config;
176 
177 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
178     env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
179     env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
180     memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
181                           UINT64_C(0x100000000));
182     address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
183 
184     cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu, 0);
185     clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, env->config->clock_freq_khz * 1000);
186 #endif
187 }
188 
189 XtensaCPU *xtensa_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
190 {
191     DeviceState *cpu;
192 
193     cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
194     qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
195     qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
196 
197     return XTENSA_CPU(cpu);
198 }
199 
200 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
201 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
202     .name = "cpu",
203     .unmigratable = 1,
204 };
205 
206 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
207 
208 static const struct SysemuCPUOps xtensa_sysemu_ops = {
209     .get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
210 };
211 #endif
212 
213 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
214 
215 static const struct TCGCPUOps xtensa_tcg_ops = {
216     .initialize = xtensa_translate_init,
217     .debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler,
218 
219 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
220     .tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill,
221     .cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt,
222     .do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt,
223     .do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
224     .do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
225 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
226 };
227 
228 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
229 {
230     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
231     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
232     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
233 
234     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
235                                     &xcc->parent_realize);
236 
237     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, xtensa_cpu_reset, &xcc->parent_reset);
238 
239     cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
240     cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
241     cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
242     cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
243     cc->get_pc = xtensa_cpu_get_pc;
244     cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
245     cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
246     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
247 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
248     cc->sysemu_ops = &xtensa_sysemu_ops;
249     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
250 #endif
251     cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
252     cc->tcg_ops = &xtensa_tcg_ops;
253 }
254 
255 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
256     .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
257     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
258     .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
259     .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
260     .abstract = true,
261     .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
262     .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
263 };
264 
265 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
266 {
267     type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
268 }
269 
270 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)
271