xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/xtensa/cpu.c (revision 3d558330)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
38 
39 
40 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
41 {
42     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
43 
44     cpu->env.pc = value;
45 }
46 
47 static vaddr xtensa_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
50 
51     return cpu->env.pc;
52 }
53 
54 static void xtensa_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
55                                         const TranslationBlock *tb,
56                                         const uint64_t *data)
57 {
58     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
59 
60     cpu->env.pc = data[0];
61 }
62 
63 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
64 {
65 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
66     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
67 
68     return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
69 #else
70     return true;
71 #endif
72 }
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
75 static bool abi_call0;
76 
77 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
78 {
79     abi_call0 = true;
80 }
81 
82 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
83 {
84     return abi_call0;
85 }
86 #endif
87 
88 static void xtensa_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
89 {
90     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
91     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
92     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
93     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
94     bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
95                                       XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
96 
97     xcc->parent_reset(dev);
98 
99     env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
100     env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
101 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
102     env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
103             XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
104     env->pending_irq_level = 0;
105 #else
106     env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
107     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
108                               XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
109         !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
110         env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
111     }
112     env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
113 #endif
114     env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
115     env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
116     env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
117     env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
118             XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
119     env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
120     env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
121     env->exclusive_addr = -1;
122 
123 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
124     reset_mmu(env);
125     s->halted = env->runstall;
126 #endif
127     set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
128     set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
129 }
130 
131 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
132 {
133     ObjectClass *oc;
134     char *typename;
135 
136     typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
137     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
138     g_free(typename);
139     if (oc == NULL || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_XTENSA_CPU) ||
140         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
141         return NULL;
142     }
143     return oc;
144 }
145 
146 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
147 {
148     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
149 
150     info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
151     info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
152 }
153 
154 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
155 {
156     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
157     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
158     Error *local_err = NULL;
159 
160 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
161     xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
162 #endif
163 
164     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
165     if (local_err != NULL) {
166         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
167         return;
168     }
169 
170     cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
171 
172     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
173 
174     xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
175 }
176 
177 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
178 {
179     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
180     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
181     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
182 
183     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
184     env->config = xcc->config;
185 
186 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
187     env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
188     env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
189     memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
190                           UINT64_C(0x100000000));
191     address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
192 
193     cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu, 0);
194     clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, env->config->clock_freq_khz * 1000);
195 #endif
196 }
197 
198 XtensaCPU *xtensa_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
199 {
200     DeviceState *cpu;
201 
202     cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
203     qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
204     qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
205 
206     return XTENSA_CPU(cpu);
207 }
208 
209 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
210 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
211     .name = "cpu",
212     .unmigratable = 1,
213 };
214 
215 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
216 
217 static const struct SysemuCPUOps xtensa_sysemu_ops = {
218     .get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
219 };
220 #endif
221 
222 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
223 
224 static const struct TCGCPUOps xtensa_tcg_ops = {
225     .initialize = xtensa_translate_init,
226     .debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler,
227     .restore_state_to_opc = xtensa_restore_state_to_opc,
228 
229 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
230     .tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill,
231     .cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt,
232     .do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt,
233     .do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
234     .do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
235 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
236 };
237 
238 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
239 {
240     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
241     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
242     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
243 
244     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
245                                     &xcc->parent_realize);
246 
247     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, xtensa_cpu_reset, &xcc->parent_reset);
248 
249     cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
250     cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
251     cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
252     cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
253     cc->get_pc = xtensa_cpu_get_pc;
254     cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
255     cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
256     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
257 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
258     cc->sysemu_ops = &xtensa_sysemu_ops;
259     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
260 #endif
261     cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
262     cc->tcg_ops = &xtensa_tcg_ops;
263 }
264 
265 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
266     .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
267     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
268     .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
269     .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
270     .abstract = true,
271     .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
272     .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
273 };
274 
275 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
276 {
277     type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
278 }
279 
280 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)
281