xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision dd873966)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
6 #include "cpu-qom.h"
7 
8 #define ALIGNED_ONLY
9 
10 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
11 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
12 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
13 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 /* 4k */
14 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
15 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
16 #else
17 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
18 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
19 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13 /* 8k */
20 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 41
21 # ifdef TARGET_ABI32
22 #  define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
23 # else
24 #  define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 44
25 # endif
26 #endif
27 
28 #define CPUArchState struct CPUSPARCState
29 
30 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
31 
32 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
33 
34 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
35 
36 /* trap definitions */
37 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
38 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
39 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
40 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
41 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
42 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
43 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
44 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
45 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
46 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
47 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
48 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
49 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
50 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
51 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
52 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
53 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
54 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
55 #else
56 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
57 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
58 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
59 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
60 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
61 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
62 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
63 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
64 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
65 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
66 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
67 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
68 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
69 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
70 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
71 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
72 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
73 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
74 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
75 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
76 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
77 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
78 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
79 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
80 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
81 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
82 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
83 #endif
84 
85 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
86 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
87 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
88 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
89 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
90 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
91 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
92 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
93 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
94 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
95 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
96 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
97 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
98 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
99 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
100 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
101 #endif
102 
103 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
104 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
105 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
106 #define CC_OP  (env->cc_op)
107 
108 /* Even though lazy evaluation of CPU condition codes tends to be less
109  * important on RISC systems where condition codes are only updated
110  * when explicitly requested, SPARC uses it to update 32-bit and 64-bit
111  * condition codes.
112  */
113 enum {
114     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
115     CC_OP_FLAGS,   /* all cc are back in status register */
116     CC_OP_DIV,     /* modify N, Z and V, C = 0*/
117     CC_OP_ADD,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
118     CC_OP_ADDX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
119     CC_OP_TADD,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
120     CC_OP_TADDTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
121     CC_OP_SUB,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
122     CC_OP_SUBX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
123     CC_OP_TSUB,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
124     CC_OP_TSUBTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
125     CC_OP_LOGIC,   /* modify N and Z, C = V = 0, CC_DST = res */
126     CC_OP_NB,
127 };
128 
129 /* Trap base register */
130 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
131 
132 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
133 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
134 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
135 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
136 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
137 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
138 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
139 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
140 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
141 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
142 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
143 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
144 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
145 
146 #define FPRS_FEF (1<<2)
147 
148 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
149 #endif
150 
151 /* Fcc */
152 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
153 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
154 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
155 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
156 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
157 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
158 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
159 
160 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
161 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
162 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
163 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
164 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
165 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
166 
167 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
168 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
169 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
170 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
171 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
172 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
173 
174 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
175 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
176 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
177 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
178 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
179 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
180 
181 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
182 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
183 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
184 //gcc warns about constant overflow for ~FSR_FTT_MASK
185 //#define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
186 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
187 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
188 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
189 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
190 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
191 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
192 #else
193 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
194 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
195 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
196 #endif
197 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
198 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
199 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
200 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
201 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
202 
203 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
204 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
205 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
206 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
207 
208 /* MMU */
209 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
210 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
211 
212 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
213 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
214 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
215 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
216 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
217 
218 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
219 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
220 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
221 
222 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
223 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
224 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
225 
226 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
227 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
228 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
229 
230 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
231 #define NB_MMU_MODES 3
232 #else
233 #define NB_MMU_MODES 6
234 typedef struct trap_state {
235     uint64_t tpc;
236     uint64_t tnpc;
237     uint64_t tstate;
238     uint32_t tt;
239 } trap_state;
240 #endif
241 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
242 
243 struct sparc_def_t {
244     const char *name;
245     target_ulong iu_version;
246     uint32_t fpu_version;
247     uint32_t mmu_version;
248     uint32_t mmu_bm;
249     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
250     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
251     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
252     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
253     uint32_t mxcc_version;
254     uint32_t features;
255     uint32_t nwindows;
256     uint32_t maxtl;
257 };
258 
259 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
260 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
261 #define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
262 #define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
263 #define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
264 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
265 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
266 #define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
267 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
268 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
269 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
270 #define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
271 #define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
272 #define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
273 #define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
274 #define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
275 #define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
276 #define CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN    (1 << 17)
277 #define CPU_FEATURE_CASA         (1 << 18)
278 
279 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
280 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
281                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
282                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
283                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
284 #else
285 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
286                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
287                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
288                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 |   \
289                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS2 | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | \
290                               CPU_FEATURE_CASA)
291 enum {
292     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
293     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
294     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
295     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
296 };
297 #endif
298 
299 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
300 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
301 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
302 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
303 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
304 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
305 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
306 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
307 
308 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
309 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
310 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
311 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
312 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
313 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
314 
315 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
316 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
317 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
318 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
319 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
320 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
321 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
322 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
323 
324 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
325 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
326 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
327 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
328 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
329 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
330 
331 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
332 
333 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
334 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
335 
336 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
337 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
338 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
339 
340 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
341 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
342 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
343 
344 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
345 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
346 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
347 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
348 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
349 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
350 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
351 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
352 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
353 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
354 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
355 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
356 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
357 
358 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
359 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
360 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
361 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
362 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
363 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
364 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
365 
366 /* Leon3 cache control */
367 
368 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
369    any effect on the emulated */
370 
371 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
372 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
373 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
374 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
375 
376 /* Cache Control register fields */
377 
378 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
379 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
380 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
381 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
382 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
383 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
384 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
385 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
386 
387 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
388          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
389 
390 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
391     uint64_t tag;
392     uint64_t tte;
393 } SparcTLBEntry;
394 
395 struct CPUTimer
396 {
397     const char *name;
398     uint32_t    frequency;
399     uint32_t    disabled;
400     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
401     uint32_t    npt;
402     uint64_t    npt_mask;
403     int64_t     clock_offset;
404     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
405 };
406 
407 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
408 
409 typedef struct CPUSPARCState CPUSPARCState;
410 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
411 typedef union {
412    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
413    struct {
414     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
415     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
416     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
417     uint64_t sfsr;
418     uint64_t sfar;
419     uint64_t tsb;
420     uint64_t tag_access;
421     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
422     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
423     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
424     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
425    };
426 } SparcV9MMU;
427 #endif
428 struct CPUSPARCState {
429     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
430     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
431     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
432     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
433     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
434 
435     /* emulator internal flags handling */
436     target_ulong cc_src, cc_src2;
437     target_ulong cc_dst;
438     uint32_t cc_op;
439 
440     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
441                           temporary register when possible) */
442 
443     uint32_t psr;      /* processor state register */
444     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
445     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
446     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
447                           from PSR) */
448 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
449     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
450 #endif
451     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
452 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
453     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
454     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
455     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
456 #endif
457     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
458     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
459 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
460     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
461 #endif
462     int interrupt_index;
463     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
464     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
465 
466     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
467     struct {} end_reset_fields;
468 
469     CPU_COMMON
470 
471     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
472     target_ulong version;
473     uint32_t nwindows;
474 
475     /* MMU regs */
476 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
477     uint64_t lsu;
478 #define DMMU_E 0x8
479 #define IMMU_E 0x4
480     SparcV9MMU immu;
481     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
482     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
483     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
484     uint32_t mmu_version;
485 #else
486     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
487     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
488     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
489     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
490     uint64_t mmubpaction;
491     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
492     uint64_t prom_addr;
493 #endif
494     /* temporary float registers */
495     float128 qt0, qt1;
496     float_status fp_status;
497 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
498 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
499 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
500     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
501     uint32_t xcc;               /* Extended integer condition codes */
502     uint32_t asi;
503     uint32_t pstate;
504     uint32_t tl;
505     uint32_t maxtl;
506     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
507     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
508     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
509     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
510     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
511     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
512     uint64_t fprs;
513     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
514     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
515 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
516 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
517     uint64_t gsr;
518     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
519     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
520     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
521     uint64_t scratch[8];
522     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
523     /* Interrupt vector registers */
524     uint64_t ivec_status;
525     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
526     uint32_t softint;
527 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
528 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
529 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
530 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
531 #endif
532     sparc_def_t def;
533 
534     void *irq_manager;
535     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
536 
537     /* Leon3 cache control */
538     uint32_t cache_control;
539 };
540 
541 /**
542  * SPARCCPU:
543  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
544  *
545  * A SPARC CPU.
546  */
547 struct SPARCCPU {
548     /*< private >*/
549     CPUState parent_obj;
550     /*< public >*/
551 
552     CPUSPARCState env;
553 };
554 
555 static inline SPARCCPU *sparc_env_get_cpu(CPUSPARCState *env)
556 {
557     return container_of(env, SPARCCPU, env);
558 }
559 
560 #define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(e))
561 
562 #define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(SPARCCPU, env)
563 
564 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
565 extern const struct VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
566 #endif
567 
568 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
569 void sparc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f,
570                           fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags);
571 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
572 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
573 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
574 void QEMU_NORETURN sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
575                                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
576                                                  int mmu_idx,
577                                                  uintptr_t retaddr);
578 void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t) QEMU_NORETURN;
579 
580 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
581 /* cpu_init.c */
582 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
583 void sparc_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
584 /* mmu_helper.c */
585 int sparc_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int rw,
586                                int mmu_idx);
587 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
588 void dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, CPUSPARCState *env);
589 
590 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
591 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
592                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
593 #endif
594 
595 
596 /* translate.c */
597 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
598 
599 /* cpu-exec.c */
600 
601 /* win_helper.c */
602 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
603 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
604 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
605 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
606 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
607 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
608 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
609 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
610 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
611 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
612 #endif
613 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
614 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
615 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
616 
617 /* int_helper.c */
618 void leon3_irq_manager(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
619 
620 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
621 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
622 
623 /* leon3.c */
624 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno);
625 
626 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
627 
628 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
629 {
630     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
631 }
632 
633 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
634 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
635 
636 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
637                                       uint64_t context)
638 {
639     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
640 }
641 
642 #endif
643 #endif
644 
645 /* cpu-exec.c */
646 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
647 void sparc_cpu_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
648                                  bool is_write, bool is_exec, int is_asi,
649                                  unsigned size);
650 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
651 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
652                                            int mmu_idx);
653 #endif
654 #endif
655 int cpu_sparc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
656 
657 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
658 #define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_SPARC_CPU, cpu_model)
659 #endif
660 
661 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
662 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
663 
664 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sparc_signal_handler
665 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
666 
667 /* MMU modes definitions */
668 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
669 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
670 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
671 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
672 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
673 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
674 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
675 #else
676 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
677 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
678 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
679 #endif
680 
681 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
682 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
683 {
684     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
685 }
686 
687 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
688 {
689     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
690 }
691 
692 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
693 {
694     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
695 }
696 #else
697 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
698 {
699     return env1->psrs;
700 }
701 #endif
702 
703 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
704 {
705 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
706     return MMU_USER_IDX;
707 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
708     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
709         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
710     } else {
711         return env->psrs;
712     }
713 #else
714     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
715     if (ifetch
716         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
717         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
718         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
719     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
720         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
721     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
722         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
723     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
724         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
725     } else {
726         return MMU_USER_IDX;
727     }
728 #endif
729 }
730 
731 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
732 {
733 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
734     if (env1->psret != 0)
735         return 1;
736 #else
737     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
738         return 1;
739     }
740 #endif
741 
742     return 0;
743 }
744 
745 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
746 {
747 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
748     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
749     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
750 #else
751     return pil > env1->psrpil;
752 #endif
753 }
754 
755 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
756 
757 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
758 /* sun4u.c */
759 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
760 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
761 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
762 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
763 #endif
764 
765 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
766 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
767 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
768 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
769 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
770 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
771 
772 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong *pc,
773                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
774 {
775     uint32_t flags;
776     *pc = env->pc;
777     *cs_base = env->npc;
778     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
779 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
780     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
781         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
782     }
783 #endif
784 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
785 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
786     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
787         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
788     }
789 #endif
790     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
791         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
792     }
793     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT)
794         && (env->pstate & PS_PEF)
795         && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
796         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
797     }
798     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
799 #else
800     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT) && env->psref) {
801         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
802     }
803 #endif
804     *pflags = flags;
805 }
806 
807 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
808 {
809 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
810     return true;
811 #else
812     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
813 #endif
814 }
815 
816 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
817 {
818 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
819     return false;
820 #else
821     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
822 #endif
823 }
824 
825 #endif
826