xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision a010bdbe)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
5 #include "cpu-qom.h"
6 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
7 
8 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
9 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
10 #else
11 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
12 #endif
13 
14 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
15 
16 /* Windowed register indexes.  */
17 enum {
18     WREG_O0,
19     WREG_O1,
20     WREG_O2,
21     WREG_O3,
22     WREG_O4,
23     WREG_O5,
24     WREG_O6,
25     WREG_O7,
26 
27     WREG_L0,
28     WREG_L1,
29     WREG_L2,
30     WREG_L3,
31     WREG_L4,
32     WREG_L5,
33     WREG_L6,
34     WREG_L7,
35 
36     WREG_I0,
37     WREG_I1,
38     WREG_I2,
39     WREG_I3,
40     WREG_I4,
41     WREG_I5,
42     WREG_I6,
43     WREG_I7,
44 
45     WREG_SP = WREG_O6,
46     WREG_FP = WREG_I6,
47 };
48 
49 /* trap definitions */
50 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
51 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
52 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
53 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
54 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
55 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
56 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
57 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
58 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
59 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
60 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
61 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
62 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
63 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
64 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
65 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
66 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
67 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
68 #else
69 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
70 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
71 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
72 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
73 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
74 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
75 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
76 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
77 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
78 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
79 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
80 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
81 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
82 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
83 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
84 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
85 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
86 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
87 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
88 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
89 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
90 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
91 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
92 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
93 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
94 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
95 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
96 #endif
97 
98 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
99 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
100 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
101 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
102 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
103 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
104 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
105 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
106 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
107 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
108 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
109 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
110 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
111 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
112 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
113 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
114 #endif
115 
116 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
117 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
118 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
119 #define CC_OP  (env->cc_op)
120 
121 /* Even though lazy evaluation of CPU condition codes tends to be less
122  * important on RISC systems where condition codes are only updated
123  * when explicitly requested, SPARC uses it to update 32-bit and 64-bit
124  * condition codes.
125  */
126 enum {
127     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
128     CC_OP_FLAGS,   /* all cc are back in status register */
129     CC_OP_DIV,     /* modify N, Z and V, C = 0*/
130     CC_OP_ADD,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
131     CC_OP_ADDX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
132     CC_OP_TADD,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
133     CC_OP_TADDTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
134     CC_OP_SUB,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
135     CC_OP_SUBX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
136     CC_OP_TSUB,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
137     CC_OP_TSUBTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
138     CC_OP_LOGIC,   /* modify N and Z, C = V = 0, CC_DST = res */
139     CC_OP_NB,
140 };
141 
142 /* Trap base register */
143 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
144 
145 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
146 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
147 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
148 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
149 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
150 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
151 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
152 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
153 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
154 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
155 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
156 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
157 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
158 
159 #define FPRS_FEF (1<<2)
160 
161 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
162 #endif
163 
164 /* Fcc */
165 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
166 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
167 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
168 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
169 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
170 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
171 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
172 
173 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
174 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
175 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
176 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
177 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
178 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
179 
180 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
181 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
182 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
183 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
184 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
185 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
186 
187 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
188 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
189 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
190 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
191 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
192 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
193 
194 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
195 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
196 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
197 //gcc warns about constant overflow for ~FSR_FTT_MASK
198 //#define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
199 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
200 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
201 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
202 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
203 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
204 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
205 #else
206 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
207 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
208 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
209 #endif
210 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
211 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
212 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
213 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
214 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
215 
216 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
217 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
218 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
219 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
220 
221 /* MMU */
222 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
223 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
224 
225 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
226 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
227 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
228 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
229 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
230 
231 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
232 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
233 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
234 
235 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
236 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
237 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
238 
239 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
240 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
241 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
242 
243 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
244 typedef struct trap_state {
245     uint64_t tpc;
246     uint64_t tnpc;
247     uint64_t tstate;
248     uint32_t tt;
249 } trap_state;
250 #endif
251 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
252 
253 struct sparc_def_t {
254     const char *name;
255     target_ulong iu_version;
256     uint32_t fpu_version;
257     uint32_t mmu_version;
258     uint32_t mmu_bm;
259     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
260     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
261     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
262     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
263     uint32_t mxcc_version;
264     uint32_t features;
265     uint32_t nwindows;
266     uint32_t maxtl;
267 };
268 
269 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
270 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
271 #define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
272 #define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
273 #define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
274 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
275 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
276 #define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
277 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
278 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
279 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
280 #define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
281 #define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
282 #define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
283 #define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
284 #define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
285 #define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
286 #define CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN    (1 << 17)
287 #define CPU_FEATURE_CASA         (1 << 18)
288 
289 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
290 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
291                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
292                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
293                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
294 #else
295 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
296                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
297                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
298                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 |   \
299                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS2 | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | \
300                               CPU_FEATURE_CASA)
301 enum {
302     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
303     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
304     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
305     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
306 };
307 #endif
308 
309 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
310 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
311 #define TTE_IE_BIT          (1ULL << 59)
312 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
313 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
314 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
315 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
316 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
317 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
318 
319 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
320 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
321 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
322 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
323 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
324 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
325 
326 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
327 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
328 #define TTE_IS_IE(tte)      ((tte) & TTE_IE_BIT)
329 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
330 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
331 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
332 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
333 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
334 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
335 
336 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
337 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
338 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
339 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
340 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
341 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
342 
343 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
344 
345 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
346 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
347 
348 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
349 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
350 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
351 
352 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
353 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
354 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
355 
356 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
357 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
358 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
359 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
360 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
361 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
362 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
363 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
364 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
365 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
366 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
367 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
368 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
369 
370 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
371 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
372 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
373 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
374 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
375 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
376 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
377 
378 /* Leon3 cache control */
379 
380 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
381    any effect on the emulated */
382 
383 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
384 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
385 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
386 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
387 
388 /* Cache Control register fields */
389 
390 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
391 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
392 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
393 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
394 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
395 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
396 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
397 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
398 
399 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
400          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
401 
402 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
403     uint64_t tag;
404     uint64_t tte;
405 } SparcTLBEntry;
406 
407 struct CPUTimer
408 {
409     const char *name;
410     uint32_t    frequency;
411     uint32_t    disabled;
412     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
413     uint32_t    npt;
414     uint64_t    npt_mask;
415     int64_t     clock_offset;
416     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
417 };
418 
419 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
420 
421 typedef struct CPUSPARCState CPUSPARCState;
422 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
423 typedef union {
424    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
425    struct {
426     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
427     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
428     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
429     uint64_t sfsr;
430     uint64_t sfar;
431     uint64_t tsb;
432     uint64_t tag_access;
433     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
434     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
435     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
436     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
437    };
438 } SparcV9MMU;
439 #endif
440 struct CPUSPARCState {
441     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
442     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
443     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
444     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
445     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
446 
447     /* emulator internal flags handling */
448     target_ulong cc_src, cc_src2;
449     target_ulong cc_dst;
450     uint32_t cc_op;
451 
452     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
453                           temporary register when possible) */
454 
455     uint32_t psr;      /* processor state register */
456     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
457     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
458     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
459                           from PSR) */
460 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
461     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
462 #endif
463     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
464 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
465     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
466     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
467     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
468 #endif
469     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
470     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
471 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
472     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
473 #endif
474     int interrupt_index;
475     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
476     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
477 
478     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
479     struct {} end_reset_fields;
480 
481     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
482     target_ulong version;
483     uint32_t nwindows;
484 
485     /* MMU regs */
486 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
487     uint64_t lsu;
488 #define DMMU_E 0x8
489 #define IMMU_E 0x4
490     SparcV9MMU immu;
491     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
492     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
493     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
494     uint32_t mmu_version;
495 #else
496     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
497     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
498     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
499     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
500     uint64_t mmubpaction;
501     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
502     uint64_t prom_addr;
503 #endif
504     /* temporary float registers */
505     float128 qt0, qt1;
506     float_status fp_status;
507 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
508 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
509 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
510     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
511     uint32_t xcc;               /* Extended integer condition codes */
512     uint32_t asi;
513     uint32_t pstate;
514     uint32_t tl;
515     uint32_t maxtl;
516     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
517     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
518     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
519     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
520     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
521     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
522     uint64_t fprs;
523     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
524     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
525 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
526 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
527     uint64_t gsr;
528     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
529     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
530     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
531     uint64_t scratch[8];
532     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
533     /* Interrupt vector registers */
534     uint64_t ivec_status;
535     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
536     uint32_t softint;
537 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
538 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
539 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
540 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
541 #endif
542     sparc_def_t def;
543 
544     void *irq_manager;
545     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
546 
547     /* Leon3 cache control */
548     uint32_t cache_control;
549 };
550 
551 /**
552  * SPARCCPU:
553  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
554  *
555  * A SPARC CPU.
556  */
557 struct SPARCCPU {
558     /*< private >*/
559     CPUState parent_obj;
560     /*< public >*/
561 
562     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
563     CPUSPARCState env;
564 };
565 
566 
567 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
568 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
569 #endif
570 
571 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
572 void sparc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
573 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
574 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
575 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
576 void QEMU_NORETURN sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
577                                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
578                                                  int mmu_idx,
579                                                  uintptr_t retaddr);
580 void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t) QEMU_NORETURN;
581 
582 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
583 /* cpu_init.c */
584 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
585 void sparc_cpu_list(void);
586 /* mmu_helper.c */
587 bool sparc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
588                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
589                         bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
590 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
591 void dump_mmu(CPUSPARCState *env);
592 
593 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
594 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
595                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
596 #endif
597 
598 
599 /* translate.c */
600 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
601 
602 /* cpu-exec.c */
603 
604 /* win_helper.c */
605 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
606 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
607 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
608 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
609 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
610 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
611 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
612 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
613 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
614 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
615 #endif
616 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
617 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
618 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
619 
620 /* int_helper.c */
621 void leon3_irq_manager(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
622 
623 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
624 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
625 
626 /* leon3.c */
627 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno);
628 
629 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
630 
631 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
632 {
633     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
634 }
635 
636 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
637 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
638 
639 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
640                                       uint64_t context)
641 {
642     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
643 }
644 
645 #endif
646 #endif
647 
648 /* cpu-exec.c */
649 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
650 void sparc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
651                                      vaddr addr, unsigned size,
652                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
653                                      int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
654                                      MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
655 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
656 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
657                                            int mmu_idx);
658 #endif
659 #endif
660 int cpu_sparc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
661 
662 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
663 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
664 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
665 
666 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sparc_signal_handler
667 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
668 
669 /* MMU modes definitions */
670 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
671 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
672 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
673 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
674 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
675 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
676 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
677 #else
678 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
679 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
680 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
681 #endif
682 
683 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
684 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
685 {
686     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
687 }
688 
689 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
690 {
691     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
692 }
693 
694 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
695 {
696     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
697 }
698 #else
699 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
700 {
701     return env1->psrs;
702 }
703 #endif
704 
705 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
706 {
707 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
708     return MMU_USER_IDX;
709 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
710     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
711         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
712     } else {
713         return env->psrs;
714     }
715 #else
716     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
717     if (ifetch
718         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
719         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
720         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
721     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
722         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
723     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
724         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
725     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
726         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
727     } else {
728         return MMU_USER_IDX;
729     }
730 #endif
731 }
732 
733 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
734 {
735 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
736     if (env1->psret != 0)
737         return 1;
738 #else
739     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
740         return 1;
741     }
742 #endif
743 
744     return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
748 {
749 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
750     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
751     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
752 #else
753     return pil > env1->psrpil;
754 #endif
755 }
756 
757 typedef CPUSPARCState CPUArchState;
758 typedef SPARCCPU ArchCPU;
759 
760 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
761 
762 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
763 /* sun4u.c */
764 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
765 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
766 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
767 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
768 #endif
769 
770 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
771 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
772 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
773 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
774 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
775 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
776 
777 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong *pc,
778                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
779 {
780     uint32_t flags;
781     *pc = env->pc;
782     *cs_base = env->npc;
783     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
784 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
785     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
786         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
787     }
788 #endif
789 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
790 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
791     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
792         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
793     }
794 #endif
795     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
796         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
797     }
798     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT)
799         && (env->pstate & PS_PEF)
800         && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
801         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
802     }
803     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
804 #else
805     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT) && env->psref) {
806         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
807     }
808 #endif
809     *pflags = flags;
810 }
811 
812 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
813 {
814 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
815     return true;
816 #else
817     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
818 #endif
819 }
820 
821 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
822 {
823 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
824     return false;
825 #else
826     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
827 #endif
828 }
829 
830 #endif
831