xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision 9295b1aa)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
5 #include "cpu-qom.h"
6 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
7 
8 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
9 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
10 #else
11 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
12 #endif
13 
14 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
15 
16 /* Windowed register indexes.  */
17 enum {
18     WREG_O0,
19     WREG_O1,
20     WREG_O2,
21     WREG_O3,
22     WREG_O4,
23     WREG_O5,
24     WREG_O6,
25     WREG_O7,
26 
27     WREG_L0,
28     WREG_L1,
29     WREG_L2,
30     WREG_L3,
31     WREG_L4,
32     WREG_L5,
33     WREG_L6,
34     WREG_L7,
35 
36     WREG_I0,
37     WREG_I1,
38     WREG_I2,
39     WREG_I3,
40     WREG_I4,
41     WREG_I5,
42     WREG_I6,
43     WREG_I7,
44 
45     WREG_SP = WREG_O6,
46     WREG_FP = WREG_I6,
47 };
48 
49 /* trap definitions */
50 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
51 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
52 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
53 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
54 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
55 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
56 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
57 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
58 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
59 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
60 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
61 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
62 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
63 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
64 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
65 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
66 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
67 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
68 #else
69 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
70 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
71 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
72 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
73 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
74 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
75 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
76 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
77 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
78 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
79 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
80 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
81 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
82 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
83 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
84 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
85 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
86 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
87 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
88 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
89 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
90 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
91 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
92 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
93 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
94 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
95 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
96 #endif
97 
98 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
99 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
100 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
101 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
102 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
103 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
104 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
105 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
106 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
107 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
108 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
109 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
110 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
111 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
112 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
113 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
114 #endif
115 
116 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
117 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
118 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
119 #define CC_OP  (env->cc_op)
120 
121 /* Even though lazy evaluation of CPU condition codes tends to be less
122  * important on RISC systems where condition codes are only updated
123  * when explicitly requested, SPARC uses it to update 32-bit and 64-bit
124  * condition codes.
125  */
126 enum {
127     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
128     CC_OP_FLAGS,   /* all cc are back in status register */
129     CC_OP_DIV,     /* modify N, Z and V, C = 0*/
130     CC_OP_ADD,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
131     CC_OP_ADDX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
132     CC_OP_TADD,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
133     CC_OP_TADDTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
134     CC_OP_SUB,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
135     CC_OP_SUBX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
136     CC_OP_TSUB,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
137     CC_OP_TSUBTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
138     CC_OP_LOGIC,   /* modify N and Z, C = V = 0, CC_DST = res */
139     CC_OP_NB,
140 };
141 
142 /* Trap base register */
143 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
144 
145 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
146 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
147 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
148 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
149 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
150 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
151 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
152 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
153 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
154 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
155 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
156 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
157 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
158 
159 #define FPRS_DL (1 << 0)
160 #define FPRS_DU (1 << 1)
161 #define FPRS_FEF (1 << 2)
162 
163 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
164 #endif
165 
166 /* Fcc */
167 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
168 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
169 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
170 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
171 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
172 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
173 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
174 
175 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
176 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
177 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
178 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
179 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
180 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
181 
182 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
183 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
184 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
185 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
186 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
187 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
188 
189 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
190 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
191 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
192 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
193 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
194 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
195 
196 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
197 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
198 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
199 //gcc warns about constant overflow for ~FSR_FTT_MASK
200 //#define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
201 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
202 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
203 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
204 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
205 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
206 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
207 #else
208 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
209 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
210 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
211 #endif
212 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
213 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
214 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
215 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
216 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
217 
218 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
219 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
220 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
221 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
222 
223 /* MMU */
224 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
225 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
226 
227 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
228 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
229 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
230 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
231 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
232 
233 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
234 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
235 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
236 
237 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
238 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
239 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
240 
241 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
242 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
243 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
244 
245 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
246 typedef struct trap_state {
247     uint64_t tpc;
248     uint64_t tnpc;
249     uint64_t tstate;
250     uint32_t tt;
251 } trap_state;
252 #endif
253 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
254 
255 struct sparc_def_t {
256     const char *name;
257     target_ulong iu_version;
258     uint32_t fpu_version;
259     uint32_t mmu_version;
260     uint32_t mmu_bm;
261     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
262     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
263     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
264     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
265     uint32_t mxcc_version;
266     uint32_t features;
267     uint32_t nwindows;
268     uint32_t maxtl;
269 };
270 
271 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
272 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
273 #define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
274 #define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
275 #define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
276 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
277 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
278 #define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
279 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
280 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
281 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
282 #define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
283 #define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
284 #define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
285 #define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
286 #define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
287 #define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
288 #define CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN    (1 << 17)
289 #define CPU_FEATURE_CASA         (1 << 18)
290 
291 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
292 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
293                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
294                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
295                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
296 #else
297 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
298                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
299                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
300                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 |   \
301                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS2 | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | \
302                               CPU_FEATURE_CASA)
303 enum {
304     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
305     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
306     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
307     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
308 };
309 #endif
310 
311 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
312 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
313 #define TTE_IE_BIT          (1ULL << 59)
314 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
315 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
316 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
317 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
318 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
319 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
320 
321 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
322 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
323 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
324 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
325 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
326 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
327 
328 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
329 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
330 #define TTE_IS_IE(tte)      ((tte) & TTE_IE_BIT)
331 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
332 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
333 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
334 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
335 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
336 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
337 
338 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
339 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
340 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
341 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
342 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
343 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
344 
345 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
346 
347 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
348 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
349 
350 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
351 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
352 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
353 
354 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
355 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
356 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
357 
358 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
359 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
360 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
361 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
362 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
363 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
364 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
365 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
366 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
367 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
368 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
369 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
370 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
371 
372 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
373 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
374 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
375 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
376 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
377 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
378 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
379 
380 /* Leon3 cache control */
381 
382 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
383    any effect on the emulated */
384 
385 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
386 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
387 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
388 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
389 
390 /* Cache Control register fields */
391 
392 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
393 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
394 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
395 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
396 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
397 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
398 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
399 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
400 
401 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
402          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
403 
404 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
405     uint64_t tag;
406     uint64_t tte;
407 } SparcTLBEntry;
408 
409 struct CPUTimer
410 {
411     const char *name;
412     uint32_t    frequency;
413     uint32_t    disabled;
414     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
415     uint32_t    npt;
416     uint64_t    npt_mask;
417     int64_t     clock_offset;
418     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
419 };
420 
421 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
422 
423 typedef struct CPUArchState CPUSPARCState;
424 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
425 typedef union {
426    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
427    struct {
428     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
429     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
430     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
431     uint64_t sfsr;
432     uint64_t sfar;
433     uint64_t tsb;
434     uint64_t tag_access;
435     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
436     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
437     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
438     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
439    };
440 } SparcV9MMU;
441 #endif
442 struct CPUArchState {
443     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
444     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
445     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
446     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
447     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
448 
449     /* emulator internal flags handling */
450     target_ulong cc_src, cc_src2;
451     target_ulong cc_dst;
452     uint32_t cc_op;
453 
454     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
455                           temporary register when possible) */
456 
457     uint32_t psr;      /* processor state register */
458     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
459     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
460     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
461                           from PSR) */
462 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
463     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
464 #endif
465     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
466 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
467     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
468     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
469     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
470 #endif
471     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
472     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
473 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
474     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
475 #endif
476     int interrupt_index;
477     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
478     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
479 
480     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
481     struct {} end_reset_fields;
482 
483     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
484     target_ulong version;
485     uint32_t nwindows;
486 
487     /* MMU regs */
488 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
489     uint64_t lsu;
490 #define DMMU_E 0x8
491 #define IMMU_E 0x4
492     SparcV9MMU immu;
493     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
494     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
495     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
496     uint32_t mmu_version;
497 #else
498     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
499     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
500     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
501     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
502     uint64_t mmubpaction;
503     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
504     uint64_t prom_addr;
505 #endif
506     /* temporary float registers */
507     float128 qt0, qt1;
508     float_status fp_status;
509 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
510 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
511 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
512     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
513     uint32_t xcc;               /* Extended integer condition codes */
514     uint32_t asi;
515     uint32_t pstate;
516     uint32_t tl;
517     uint32_t maxtl;
518     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
519     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
520     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
521     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
522     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
523     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
524     uint64_t fprs;
525     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
526     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
527 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
528 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
529     uint64_t gsr;
530     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
531     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
532     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
533     uint64_t scratch[8];
534     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
535     /* Interrupt vector registers */
536     uint64_t ivec_status;
537     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
538     uint32_t softint;
539 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
540 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
541 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
542 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
543 #endif
544     sparc_def_t def;
545 
546     void *irq_manager;
547     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
548 
549     /* Leon3 cache control */
550     uint32_t cache_control;
551 };
552 
553 /**
554  * SPARCCPU:
555  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
556  *
557  * A SPARC CPU.
558  */
559 struct SPARCCPU {
560     /*< private >*/
561     CPUState parent_obj;
562     /*< public >*/
563 
564     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
565     CPUSPARCState env;
566 };
567 
568 
569 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
570 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
571 #endif
572 
573 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
574 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
575 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
576 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
577 void QEMU_NORETURN sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
578                                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
579                                                  int mmu_idx,
580                                                  uintptr_t retaddr);
581 void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t) QEMU_NORETURN;
582 
583 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
584 /* cpu_init.c */
585 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
586 void sparc_cpu_list(void);
587 /* mmu_helper.c */
588 bool sparc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
589                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
590                         bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
591 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
592 void dump_mmu(CPUSPARCState *env);
593 
594 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
595 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
596                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
597 #endif
598 
599 
600 /* translate.c */
601 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
602 
603 /* cpu-exec.c */
604 
605 /* win_helper.c */
606 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
607 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
608 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
609 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
610 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
611 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
612 #endif
613 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
614 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
615 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
616 
617 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
618 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
619 
620 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
621 
622 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
623 {
624     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
625 }
626 
627 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
628 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
629 
630 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
631                                       uint64_t context)
632 {
633     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
634 }
635 
636 #endif
637 #endif
638 
639 /* cpu-exec.c */
640 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
641 void sparc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
642                                      vaddr addr, unsigned size,
643                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
644                                      int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
645                                      MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
646 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
647 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
648                                            int mmu_idx);
649 #endif
650 #endif
651 
652 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
653 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
654 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
655 
656 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
657 
658 /* MMU modes definitions */
659 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
660 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
661 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
662 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
663 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
664 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
665 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
666 #else
667 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
668 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
669 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
670 #endif
671 
672 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
673 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
674 {
675     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
676 }
677 
678 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
679 {
680     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
681 }
682 
683 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
684 {
685     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
686 }
687 #else
688 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
689 {
690     return env1->psrs;
691 }
692 #endif
693 
694 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
695 {
696 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
697     return MMU_USER_IDX;
698 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
699     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
700         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
701     } else {
702         return env->psrs;
703     }
704 #else
705     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
706     if (ifetch
707         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
708         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
709         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
710     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
711         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
712     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
713         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
714     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
715         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
716     } else {
717         return MMU_USER_IDX;
718     }
719 #endif
720 }
721 
722 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
723 {
724 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
725     if (env1->psret != 0)
726         return 1;
727 #else
728     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
729         return 1;
730     }
731 #endif
732 
733     return 0;
734 }
735 
736 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
737 {
738 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
739     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
740     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
741 #else
742     return pil > env1->psrpil;
743 #endif
744 }
745 
746 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
747 
748 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
749 /* sun4u.c */
750 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
751 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
752 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
753 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
754 #endif
755 
756 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
757 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
758 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
759 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
760 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
761 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
762 
763 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong *pc,
764                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
765 {
766     uint32_t flags;
767     *pc = env->pc;
768     *cs_base = env->npc;
769     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
770 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
771     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
772         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
773     }
774 #endif
775 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
776 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
777     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
778         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
779     }
780 #endif
781     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
782         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
783     }
784     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT)
785         && (env->pstate & PS_PEF)
786         && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
787         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
788     }
789     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
790 #else
791     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT) && env->psref) {
792         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
793     }
794 #endif
795     *pflags = flags;
796 }
797 
798 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
799 {
800 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
801     return true;
802 #else
803     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
804 #endif
805 }
806 
807 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
808 {
809 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
810     return false;
811 #else
812     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
813 #endif
814 }
815 
816 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
817 /* win_helper.c */
818 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
819 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
820 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
821 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
822 
823 static inline uint64_t sparc64_tstate(CPUSPARCState *env)
824 {
825     uint64_t tstate = (cpu_get_ccr(env) << 32) |
826         ((env->asi & 0xff) << 24) | ((env->pstate & 0xf3f) << 8) |
827         cpu_get_cwp64(env);
828 
829     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
830         tstate |= (env->gl & 7ULL) << 40;
831     }
832     return tstate;
833 }
834 #endif
835 
836 #endif
837