xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision 7200fb21)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
5 #include "cpu-qom.h"
6 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
7 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
8 
9 /*
10  * From Oracle SPARC Architecture 2015:
11  *
12  *   Compatibility notes: The PSO memory model described in SPARC V8 and
13  *   SPARC V9 compatibility architecture specifications was never implemented
14  *   in a SPARC V9 implementation and is not included in the Oracle SPARC
15  *   Architecture specification.
16  *
17  *   The RMO memory model described in the SPARC V9 specification was
18  *   implemented in some non-Sun SPARC V9 implementations, but is not
19  *   directly supported in Oracle SPARC Architecture 2015 implementations.
20  *
21  * Therefore always use TSO in QEMU.
22  *
23  * D.5 Specification of Partial Store Order (PSO)
24  *   ... [loads] are followed by an implied MEMBAR #LoadLoad | #LoadStore.
25  *
26  * D.6 Specification of Total Store Order (TSO)
27  *   ... PSO with the additional requirement that all [stores] are followed
28  *   by an implied MEMBAR #StoreStore.
29  */
30 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO  (TCG_MO_LD_LD | TCG_MO_LD_ST | TCG_MO_ST_ST)
31 
32 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
33 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
34 #else
35 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
36 #endif
37 
38 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
39 
40 /* Windowed register indexes.  */
41 enum {
42     WREG_O0,
43     WREG_O1,
44     WREG_O2,
45     WREG_O3,
46     WREG_O4,
47     WREG_O5,
48     WREG_O6,
49     WREG_O7,
50 
51     WREG_L0,
52     WREG_L1,
53     WREG_L2,
54     WREG_L3,
55     WREG_L4,
56     WREG_L5,
57     WREG_L6,
58     WREG_L7,
59 
60     WREG_I0,
61     WREG_I1,
62     WREG_I2,
63     WREG_I3,
64     WREG_I4,
65     WREG_I5,
66     WREG_I6,
67     WREG_I7,
68 
69     WREG_SP = WREG_O6,
70     WREG_FP = WREG_I6,
71 };
72 
73 /* trap definitions */
74 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
75 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
76 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
77 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
78 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
79 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
80 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
81 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
82 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
83 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
84 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
85 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
86 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
87 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
88 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
89 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
90 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
91 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
92 #else
93 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
94 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
95 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
96 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
97 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
98 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
99 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
100 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
101 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
102 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
103 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
104 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
105 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
106 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
107 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
108 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
109 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
110 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
111 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
112 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
113 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
114 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
115 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
116 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
117 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
118 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
119 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
120 #endif
121 
122 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
123 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
124 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
125 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
126 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
127 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
128 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
129 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
130 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
131 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
132 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
133 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
134 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
135 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
136 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
137 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
138 #endif
139 
140 /* Trap base register */
141 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
142 
143 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
144 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
145 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
146 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
147 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
148 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
149 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
150 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
151 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
152 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
153 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
154 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
155 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
156 
157 #define FPRS_DL (1 << 0)
158 #define FPRS_DU (1 << 1)
159 #define FPRS_FEF (1 << 2)
160 
161 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
162 #endif
163 
164 /* Fcc */
165 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
166 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
167 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
168 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
169 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
170 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
171 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
172 
173 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
174 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
175 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
176 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
177 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
178 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
179 
180 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
181 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
182 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
183 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
184 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
185 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
186 
187 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
188 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
189 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
190 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
191 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
192 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
193 
194 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
195 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
196 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
197 #define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
198 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
199 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
200 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
201 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
202 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
203 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
204 #else
205 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
206 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
207 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
208 #endif
209 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
210 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
211 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
212 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
213 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
214 
215 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
216 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
217 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
218 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
219 
220 /* MMU */
221 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
222 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
223 
224 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
225 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
226 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
227 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
228 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
229 
230 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
231 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
232 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
233 
234 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
235 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
236 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
237 
238 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
239 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
240 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
241 
242 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
243 typedef struct trap_state {
244     uint64_t tpc;
245     uint64_t tnpc;
246     uint64_t tstate;
247     uint32_t tt;
248 } trap_state;
249 #endif
250 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
251 
252 typedef struct sparc_def_t {
253     const char *name;
254     target_ulong iu_version;
255     uint32_t fpu_version;
256     uint32_t mmu_version;
257     uint32_t mmu_bm;
258     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
259     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
260     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
261     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
262     uint32_t mxcc_version;
263     uint32_t features;
264     uint32_t nwindows;
265     uint32_t maxtl;
266 } sparc_def_t;
267 
268 #define FEATURE(X)  CPU_FEATURE_BIT_##X,
269 enum {
270 #include "cpu-feature.h.inc"
271 };
272 
273 #undef FEATURE
274 #define FEATURE(X)  CPU_FEATURE_##X = 1u << CPU_FEATURE_BIT_##X,
275 
276 enum {
277 #include "cpu-feature.h.inc"
278 };
279 
280 #undef FEATURE
281 
282 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
283 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV | \
284                               CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
285 #else
286 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV | \
287                               CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | CPU_FEATURE_CASA | \
288                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 | CPU_FEATURE_VIS2)
289 enum {
290     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
291     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
292     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
293     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
294 };
295 #endif
296 
297 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
298 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
299 #define TTE_IE_BIT          (1ULL << 59)
300 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
301 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
302 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
303 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
304 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
305 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
306 
307 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
308 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
309 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
310 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
311 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
312 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
313 
314 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
315 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
316 #define TTE_IS_IE(tte)      ((tte) & TTE_IE_BIT)
317 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
318 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
319 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
320 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
321 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
322 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
323 
324 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
325 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
326 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
327 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
328 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
329 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
330 
331 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
332 
333 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
334 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
335 
336 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
337 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
338 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
339 
340 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
341 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
342 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
343 
344 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
345 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
346 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
347 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
348 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
349 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
350 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
351 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
352 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
353 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
354 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
355 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
356 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
357 
358 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
359 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
360 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
361 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
362 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
363 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
364 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
365 
366 /* Leon3 cache control */
367 
368 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
369    any effect on the emulated */
370 
371 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
372 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
373 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
374 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
375 
376 /* Cache Control register fields */
377 
378 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
379 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
380 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
381 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
382 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
383 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
384 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
385 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
386 
387 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
388          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
389 
390 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
391     uint64_t tag;
392     uint64_t tte;
393 } SparcTLBEntry;
394 
395 struct CPUTimer
396 {
397     const char *name;
398     uint32_t    frequency;
399     uint32_t    disabled;
400     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
401     uint32_t    npt;
402     uint64_t    npt_mask;
403     int64_t     clock_offset;
404     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
405 };
406 
407 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
408 
409 typedef struct CPUArchState CPUSPARCState;
410 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
411 typedef union {
412    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
413    struct {
414     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
415     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
416     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
417     uint64_t sfsr;
418     uint64_t sfar;
419     uint64_t tsb;
420     uint64_t tag_access;
421     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
422     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
423     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
424     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
425    };
426 } SparcV9MMU;
427 #endif
428 struct CPUArchState {
429     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
430     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
431     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
432     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
433     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
434 
435     /*
436      * Bit 31 is for icc, bit 63 for xcc.
437      * Other bits are garbage.
438      */
439     target_long cc_N;
440     target_long cc_V;
441 
442     /*
443      * Z is represented as == 0; any non-zero value is !Z.
444      * For sparc64, the high 32-bits of icc.Z are garbage.
445      */
446     target_ulong icc_Z;
447 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
448     target_ulong xcc_Z;
449 #endif
450 
451     /*
452      * For sparc32, icc.C is boolean.
453      * For sparc64, xcc.C is boolean;
454      *              icc.C is bit 32 with other bits garbage.
455      */
456     target_ulong icc_C;
457 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
458     target_ulong xcc_C;
459 #endif
460 
461     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
462                           temporary register when possible) */
463 
464     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
465     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
466     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
467                           from PSR) */
468 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
469     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
470 #endif
471     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
472 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
473     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
474     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
475     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
476 #endif
477     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
478     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
479 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
480     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
481 #endif
482     int interrupt_index;
483     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
484     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
485 
486     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
487     struct {} end_reset_fields;
488 
489     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
490     target_ulong version;
491     uint32_t nwindows;
492 
493     /* MMU regs */
494 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
495     uint64_t lsu;
496 #define DMMU_E 0x8
497 #define IMMU_E 0x4
498     SparcV9MMU immu;
499     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
500     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
501     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
502     uint32_t mmu_version;
503 #else
504     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
505     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
506     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
507     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
508     uint64_t mmubpaction;
509     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
510     uint64_t prom_addr;
511 #endif
512     /* temporary float registers */
513     float128 qt0, qt1;
514     float_status fp_status;
515 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
516 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
517 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
518     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
519     uint32_t asi;
520     uint32_t pstate;
521     uint32_t tl;
522     uint32_t maxtl;
523     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
524     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
525     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
526     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
527     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
528     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
529     uint32_t fprs;
530     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
531     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
532 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
533 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
534     uint64_t gsr;
535     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
536     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
537     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
538     uint64_t scratch[8];
539     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
540     /* Interrupt vector registers */
541     uint64_t ivec_status;
542     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
543     uint32_t softint;
544 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
545 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
546 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
547 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
548 #endif
549     sparc_def_t def;
550 
551     void *irq_manager;
552     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
553 
554     /* Leon3 cache control */
555     uint32_t cache_control;
556 };
557 
558 /**
559  * SPARCCPU:
560  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
561  *
562  * A SPARC CPU.
563  */
564 struct ArchCPU {
565     CPUState parent_obj;
566 
567     CPUSPARCState env;
568 };
569 
570 /**
571  * SPARCCPUClass:
572  * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
573  * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
574  *
575  * A SPARC CPU model.
576  */
577 struct SPARCCPUClass {
578     CPUClass parent_class;
579 
580     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
581     ResettablePhases parent_phases;
582     sparc_def_t *cpu_def;
583 };
584 
585 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
586 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
587 
588 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
589 #endif
590 
591 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
592 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
593 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
594 G_NORETURN void sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
595                                               MMUAccessType access_type,
596                                               int mmu_idx,
597                                               uintptr_t retaddr);
598 G_NORETURN void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t);
599 
600 /* cpu_init.c */
601 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
602 void sparc_cpu_list(void);
603 /* mmu_helper.c */
604 bool sparc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
605                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
606                         bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
607 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
608 void dump_mmu(CPUSPARCState *env);
609 
610 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
611 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
612                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
613 #endif
614 
615 
616 /* translate.c */
617 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
618 void sparc_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
619                                 const TranslationBlock *tb,
620                                 const uint64_t *data);
621 
622 /* cpu-exec.c */
623 
624 /* win_helper.c */
625 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
626 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
627 void cpu_put_psr_icc(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
628 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
629 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
630 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
631 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
632 #endif
633 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
634 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
635 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
636 
637 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
638 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
639 
640 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
641 
642 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
643 {
644     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
645 }
646 
647 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
648 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
649 
650 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
651                                       uint64_t context)
652 {
653     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
654 }
655 
656 #endif
657 
658 /* cpu-exec.c */
659 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
660 void sparc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
661                                      vaddr addr, unsigned size,
662                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
663                                      int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
664                                      MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
665 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
666 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
667                                            int mmu_idx);
668 #endif
669 #endif
670 
671 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
672 
673 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
674 
675 /* MMU modes definitions */
676 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
677 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
678 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
679 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
680 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
681 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
682 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
683 #else
684 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
685 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
686 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
687 #endif
688 
689 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
690 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
691 {
692     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
693 }
694 
695 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
696 {
697     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
698 }
699 
700 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
701 {
702     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
703 }
704 #else
705 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
706 {
707     return env1->psrs;
708 }
709 #endif
710 
711 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
712 {
713 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
714     return MMU_USER_IDX;
715 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
716     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
717         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
718     } else {
719         return env->psrs;
720     }
721 #else
722     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
723     if (ifetch
724         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
725         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
726         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
727     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
728         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
729     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
730         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
731     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
732         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
733     } else {
734         return MMU_USER_IDX;
735     }
736 #endif
737 }
738 
739 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
740 {
741 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
742     if (env1->psret != 0)
743         return 1;
744 #else
745     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
746         return 1;
747     }
748 #endif
749 
750     return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
754 {
755 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
756     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
757     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
758 #else
759     return pil > env1->psrpil;
760 #endif
761 }
762 
763 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
764 
765 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
766 /* sun4u.c */
767 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
768 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
769 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
770 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
771 #endif
772 
773 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
774 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
775 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
776 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
777 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
778 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
779 
780 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, vaddr *pc,
781                                         uint64_t *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
782 {
783     uint32_t flags;
784     *pc = env->pc;
785     *cs_base = env->npc;
786     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
787 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
788     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
789         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
790     }
791 #endif
792 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
793 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
794     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
795         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
796     }
797 #endif
798     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
799         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
800     }
801     if ((env->pstate & PS_PEF) && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
802         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
803     }
804     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
805 #else
806     if (env->psref) {
807         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
808     }
809 #endif
810     *pflags = flags;
811 }
812 
813 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
814 {
815 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
816     return true;
817 #else
818     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
819 #endif
820 }
821 
822 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
823 {
824 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
825     return false;
826 #else
827     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
828 #endif
829 }
830 
831 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
832 /* win_helper.c */
833 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
834 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
835 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
836 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
837 
838 static inline uint64_t sparc64_tstate(CPUSPARCState *env)
839 {
840     uint64_t tstate = (cpu_get_ccr(env) << 32) |
841         ((env->asi & 0xff) << 24) | ((env->pstate & 0xf3f) << 8) |
842         cpu_get_cwp64(env);
843 
844     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
845         tstate |= (env->gl & 7ULL) << 40;
846     }
847     return tstate;
848 }
849 #endif
850 
851 #endif
852