xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision 709395f8)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
6 #include "cpu-qom.h"
7 
8 #define ALIGNED_ONLY
9 
10 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
11 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
12 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
13 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 /* 4k */
14 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
15 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
16 #else
17 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
18 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
19 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13 /* 8k */
20 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 41
21 # ifdef TARGET_ABI32
22 #  define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
23 # else
24 #  define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 44
25 # endif
26 #endif
27 
28 #define CPUArchState struct CPUSPARCState
29 
30 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
31 
32 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
33 
34 /* trap definitions */
35 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
36 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
37 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
38 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
39 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
40 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
41 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
42 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
43 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
44 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
45 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
46 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
47 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
48 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
49 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
50 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
51 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
52 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
53 #else
54 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
55 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
56 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
57 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
58 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
59 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
60 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
61 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
62 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
63 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
64 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
65 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
66 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
67 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
68 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
69 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
70 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
71 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
72 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
73 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
74 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
75 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
76 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
77 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
78 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
79 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
80 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
81 #endif
82 
83 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
84 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
85 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
86 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
87 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
88 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
89 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
90 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
91 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
92 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
93 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
94 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
95 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
96 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
97 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
98 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
99 #endif
100 
101 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
102 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
103 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
104 #define CC_OP  (env->cc_op)
105 
106 /* Even though lazy evaluation of CPU condition codes tends to be less
107  * important on RISC systems where condition codes are only updated
108  * when explicitly requested, SPARC uses it to update 32-bit and 64-bit
109  * condition codes.
110  */
111 enum {
112     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
113     CC_OP_FLAGS,   /* all cc are back in status register */
114     CC_OP_DIV,     /* modify N, Z and V, C = 0*/
115     CC_OP_ADD,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
116     CC_OP_ADDX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
117     CC_OP_TADD,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
118     CC_OP_TADDTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
119     CC_OP_SUB,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
120     CC_OP_SUBX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
121     CC_OP_TSUB,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
122     CC_OP_TSUBTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
123     CC_OP_LOGIC,   /* modify N and Z, C = V = 0, CC_DST = res */
124     CC_OP_NB,
125 };
126 
127 /* Trap base register */
128 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
129 
130 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
131 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
132 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
133 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
134 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
135 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
136 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
137 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
138 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
139 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
140 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
141 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
142 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
143 
144 #define FPRS_FEF (1<<2)
145 
146 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
147 #endif
148 
149 /* Fcc */
150 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
151 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
152 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
153 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
154 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
155 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
156 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
157 
158 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
159 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
160 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
161 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
162 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
163 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
164 
165 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
166 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
167 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
168 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
169 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
170 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
171 
172 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
173 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
174 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
175 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
176 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
177 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
178 
179 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
180 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
181 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
182 //gcc warns about constant overflow for ~FSR_FTT_MASK
183 //#define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
184 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
185 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
186 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
187 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
188 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
189 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
190 #else
191 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
192 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
193 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
194 #endif
195 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
196 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
197 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
198 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
199 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
200 
201 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
202 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
203 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
204 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
205 
206 /* MMU */
207 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
208 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
209 
210 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
211 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
212 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
213 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
214 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
215 
216 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
217 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
218 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
219 
220 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
221 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
222 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
223 
224 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
225 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
226 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
227 
228 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
229 #define NB_MMU_MODES 3
230 #else
231 #define NB_MMU_MODES 6
232 typedef struct trap_state {
233     uint64_t tpc;
234     uint64_t tnpc;
235     uint64_t tstate;
236     uint32_t tt;
237 } trap_state;
238 #endif
239 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
240 
241 struct sparc_def_t {
242     const char *name;
243     target_ulong iu_version;
244     uint32_t fpu_version;
245     uint32_t mmu_version;
246     uint32_t mmu_bm;
247     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
248     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
249     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
250     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
251     uint32_t mxcc_version;
252     uint32_t features;
253     uint32_t nwindows;
254     uint32_t maxtl;
255 };
256 
257 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
258 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
259 #define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
260 #define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
261 #define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
262 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
263 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
264 #define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
265 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
266 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
267 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
268 #define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
269 #define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
270 #define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
271 #define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
272 #define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
273 #define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
274 #define CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN    (1 << 17)
275 #define CPU_FEATURE_CASA         (1 << 18)
276 
277 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
278 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
279                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
280                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
281                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
282 #else
283 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
284                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
285                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
286                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 |   \
287                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS2 | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | \
288                               CPU_FEATURE_CASA)
289 enum {
290     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
291     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
292     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
293     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
294 };
295 #endif
296 
297 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
298 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
299 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
300 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
301 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
302 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
303 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
304 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
305 
306 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
307 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
308 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
309 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
310 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
311 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
312 
313 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
314 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
315 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
316 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
317 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
318 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
319 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
320 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
321 
322 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
323 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
324 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
325 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
326 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
327 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
328 
329 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
330 
331 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
332 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
333 
334 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
335 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
336 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
337 
338 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
339 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
340 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
341 
342 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
343 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
344 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
345 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
346 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
347 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
348 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
349 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
350 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
351 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
352 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
353 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
354 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
355 
356 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
357 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
358 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
359 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
360 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
361 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
362 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
363 
364 /* Leon3 cache control */
365 
366 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
367    any effect on the emulated */
368 
369 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
370 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
371 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
372 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
373 
374 /* Cache Control register fields */
375 
376 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
377 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
378 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
379 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
380 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
381 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
382 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
383 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
384 
385 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
386          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
387 
388 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
389     uint64_t tag;
390     uint64_t tte;
391 } SparcTLBEntry;
392 
393 struct CPUTimer
394 {
395     const char *name;
396     uint32_t    frequency;
397     uint32_t    disabled;
398     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
399     uint32_t    npt;
400     uint64_t    npt_mask;
401     int64_t     clock_offset;
402     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
403 };
404 
405 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
406 
407 typedef struct CPUSPARCState CPUSPARCState;
408 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
409 typedef union {
410    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
411    struct {
412     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
413     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
414     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
415     uint64_t sfsr;
416     uint64_t sfar;
417     uint64_t tsb;
418     uint64_t tag_access;
419     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
420     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
421     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
422     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
423    };
424 } SparcV9MMU;
425 #endif
426 struct CPUSPARCState {
427     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
428     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
429     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
430     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
431     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
432 
433     /* emulator internal flags handling */
434     target_ulong cc_src, cc_src2;
435     target_ulong cc_dst;
436     uint32_t cc_op;
437 
438     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
439                           temporary register when possible) */
440 
441     uint32_t psr;      /* processor state register */
442     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
443     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
444     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
445                           from PSR) */
446 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
447     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
448 #endif
449     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
450 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
451     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
452     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
453     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
454 #endif
455     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
456     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
457 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
458     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
459 #endif
460     int interrupt_index;
461     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
462     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
463 
464     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
465     struct {} end_reset_fields;
466 
467     CPU_COMMON
468 
469     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
470     target_ulong version;
471     uint32_t nwindows;
472 
473     /* MMU regs */
474 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
475     uint64_t lsu;
476 #define DMMU_E 0x8
477 #define IMMU_E 0x4
478     SparcV9MMU immu;
479     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
480     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
481     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
482     uint32_t mmu_version;
483 #else
484     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
485     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
486     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
487     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
488     uint64_t mmubpaction;
489     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
490     uint64_t prom_addr;
491 #endif
492     /* temporary float registers */
493     float128 qt0, qt1;
494     float_status fp_status;
495 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
496 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
497 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
498     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
499     uint32_t xcc;               /* Extended integer condition codes */
500     uint32_t asi;
501     uint32_t pstate;
502     uint32_t tl;
503     uint32_t maxtl;
504     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
505     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
506     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
507     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
508     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
509     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
510     uint64_t fprs;
511     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
512     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
513 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
514 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
515     uint64_t gsr;
516     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
517     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
518     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
519     uint64_t scratch[8];
520     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
521     /* Interrupt vector registers */
522     uint64_t ivec_status;
523     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
524     uint32_t softint;
525 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
526 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
527 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
528 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
529 #endif
530     sparc_def_t def;
531 
532     void *irq_manager;
533     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
534 
535     /* Leon3 cache control */
536     uint32_t cache_control;
537 };
538 
539 /**
540  * SPARCCPU:
541  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
542  *
543  * A SPARC CPU.
544  */
545 struct SPARCCPU {
546     /*< private >*/
547     CPUState parent_obj;
548     /*< public >*/
549 
550     CPUSPARCState env;
551 };
552 
553 static inline SPARCCPU *sparc_env_get_cpu(CPUSPARCState *env)
554 {
555     return container_of(env, SPARCCPU, env);
556 }
557 
558 #define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(e))
559 
560 #define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(SPARCCPU, env)
561 
562 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
563 extern const struct VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
564 #endif
565 
566 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
567 void sparc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f,
568                           fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags);
569 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
570 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
571 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
572 void QEMU_NORETURN sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
573                                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
574                                                  int mmu_idx,
575                                                  uintptr_t retaddr);
576 void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t) QEMU_NORETURN;
577 
578 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
579 /* cpu_init.c */
580 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
581 void sparc_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
582 /* mmu_helper.c */
583 int sparc_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size, int rw,
584                                int mmu_idx);
585 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
586 void dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, CPUSPARCState *env);
587 
588 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
589 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
590                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
591 #endif
592 
593 
594 /* translate.c */
595 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
596 
597 /* cpu-exec.c */
598 
599 /* win_helper.c */
600 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
601 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
602 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
603 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
604 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
605 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
606 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
607 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
608 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
609 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
610 #endif
611 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
612 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
613 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
614 
615 /* int_helper.c */
616 void leon3_irq_manager(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
617 
618 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
619 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
620 
621 /* leon3.c */
622 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno);
623 
624 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
625 
626 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
627 {
628     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
629 }
630 
631 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
632 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
633 
634 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
635                                       uint64_t context)
636 {
637     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
638 }
639 
640 #endif
641 #endif
642 
643 /* cpu-exec.c */
644 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
645 void sparc_cpu_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
646                                  bool is_write, bool is_exec, int is_asi,
647                                  unsigned size);
648 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
649 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
650                                            int mmu_idx);
651 #endif
652 #endif
653 int cpu_sparc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
654 
655 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
656 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
657 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
658 
659 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sparc_signal_handler
660 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
661 
662 /* MMU modes definitions */
663 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
664 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
665 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
666 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
667 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
668 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
669 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
670 #else
671 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
672 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
673 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
674 #endif
675 
676 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
677 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
678 {
679     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
680 }
681 
682 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
683 {
684     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
685 }
686 
687 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
688 {
689     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
690 }
691 #else
692 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
693 {
694     return env1->psrs;
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
699 {
700 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
701     return MMU_USER_IDX;
702 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
703     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
704         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
705     } else {
706         return env->psrs;
707     }
708 #else
709     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
710     if (ifetch
711         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
712         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
713         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
714     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
715         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
716     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
717         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
718     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
719         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
720     } else {
721         return MMU_USER_IDX;
722     }
723 #endif
724 }
725 
726 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
727 {
728 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
729     if (env1->psret != 0)
730         return 1;
731 #else
732     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
733         return 1;
734     }
735 #endif
736 
737     return 0;
738 }
739 
740 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
741 {
742 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
743     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
744     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
745 #else
746     return pil > env1->psrpil;
747 #endif
748 }
749 
750 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
751 
752 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
753 /* sun4u.c */
754 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
755 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
756 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
757 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
758 #endif
759 
760 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
761 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
762 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
763 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
764 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
765 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
766 
767 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong *pc,
768                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
769 {
770     uint32_t flags;
771     *pc = env->pc;
772     *cs_base = env->npc;
773     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
774 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
775     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
776         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
777     }
778 #endif
779 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
780 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
781     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
782         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
783     }
784 #endif
785     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
786         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
787     }
788     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT)
789         && (env->pstate & PS_PEF)
790         && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
791         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
792     }
793     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
794 #else
795     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT) && env->psref) {
796         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
797     }
798 #endif
799     *pflags = flags;
800 }
801 
802 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
803 {
804 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
805     return true;
806 #else
807     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
808 #endif
809 }
810 
811 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
812 {
813 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
814     return false;
815 #else
816     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
817 #endif
818 }
819 
820 #endif
821