xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision 136cb9cc)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
5 #include "cpu-qom.h"
6 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
7 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
8 
9 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
10 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
11 #else
12 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
13 #endif
14 
15 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
16 
17 /* Windowed register indexes.  */
18 enum {
19     WREG_O0,
20     WREG_O1,
21     WREG_O2,
22     WREG_O3,
23     WREG_O4,
24     WREG_O5,
25     WREG_O6,
26     WREG_O7,
27 
28     WREG_L0,
29     WREG_L1,
30     WREG_L2,
31     WREG_L3,
32     WREG_L4,
33     WREG_L5,
34     WREG_L6,
35     WREG_L7,
36 
37     WREG_I0,
38     WREG_I1,
39     WREG_I2,
40     WREG_I3,
41     WREG_I4,
42     WREG_I5,
43     WREG_I6,
44     WREG_I7,
45 
46     WREG_SP = WREG_O6,
47     WREG_FP = WREG_I6,
48 };
49 
50 /* trap definitions */
51 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
52 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
53 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
54 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
55 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
56 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
57 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
58 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
59 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
60 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
61 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
62 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
63 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
64 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
65 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
66 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
67 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
68 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
69 #else
70 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
71 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
72 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
73 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
74 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
75 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
76 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
77 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
78 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
79 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
80 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
81 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
82 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
83 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
84 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
85 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
86 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
87 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
88 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
89 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
90 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
91 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
92 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
93 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
94 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
95 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
96 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
97 #endif
98 
99 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
100 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
101 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
102 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
103 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
104 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
105 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
106 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
107 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
108 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
109 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
110 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
111 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
112 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
113 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
114 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
115 #endif
116 
117 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
118 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
119 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
120 #define CC_OP  (env->cc_op)
121 
122 /* Even though lazy evaluation of CPU condition codes tends to be less
123  * important on RISC systems where condition codes are only updated
124  * when explicitly requested, SPARC uses it to update 32-bit and 64-bit
125  * condition codes.
126  */
127 enum {
128     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
129     CC_OP_FLAGS,   /* all cc are back in status register */
130     CC_OP_DIV,     /* modify N, Z and V, C = 0*/
131     CC_OP_ADD,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
132     CC_OP_ADDX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
133     CC_OP_TADD,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
134     CC_OP_TADDTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
135     CC_OP_SUB,     /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
136     CC_OP_SUBX,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
137     CC_OP_TSUB,    /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
138     CC_OP_TSUBTV,  /* modify all flags except V, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
139     CC_OP_LOGIC,   /* modify N and Z, C = V = 0, CC_DST = res */
140     CC_OP_NB,
141 };
142 
143 /* Trap base register */
144 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
145 
146 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
147 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
148 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
149 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
150 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
151 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
152 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
153 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
154 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
155 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
156 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
157 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
158 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
159 
160 #define FPRS_DL (1 << 0)
161 #define FPRS_DU (1 << 1)
162 #define FPRS_FEF (1 << 2)
163 
164 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
165 #endif
166 
167 /* Fcc */
168 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
169 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
170 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
171 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
172 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
173 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
174 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
175 
176 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
177 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
178 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
179 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
180 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
181 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
182 
183 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
184 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
185 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
186 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
187 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
188 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
189 
190 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
191 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
192 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
193 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
194 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
195 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
196 
197 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
198 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
199 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
200 #define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
201 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
202 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
203 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
204 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
205 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
206 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
207 #else
208 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
209 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
210 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
211 #endif
212 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
213 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
214 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
215 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
216 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
217 
218 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
219 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
220 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
221 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
222 
223 /* MMU */
224 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
225 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
226 
227 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
228 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
229 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
230 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
231 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
232 
233 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
234 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
235 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
236 
237 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
238 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
239 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
240 
241 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
242 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
243 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
244 
245 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
246 typedef struct trap_state {
247     uint64_t tpc;
248     uint64_t tnpc;
249     uint64_t tstate;
250     uint32_t tt;
251 } trap_state;
252 #endif
253 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
254 
255 struct sparc_def_t {
256     const char *name;
257     target_ulong iu_version;
258     uint32_t fpu_version;
259     uint32_t mmu_version;
260     uint32_t mmu_bm;
261     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
262     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
263     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
264     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
265     uint32_t mxcc_version;
266     uint32_t features;
267     uint32_t nwindows;
268     uint32_t maxtl;
269 };
270 
271 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
272 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
273 #define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
274 #define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
275 #define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
276 #define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
277 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
278 #define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
279 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
280 #define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
281 #define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
282 #define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
283 #define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
284 #define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
285 #define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
286 #define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
287 #define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
288 #define CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN    (1 << 17)
289 #define CPU_FEATURE_CASA         (1 << 18)
290 
291 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
292 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
293                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
294                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
295                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
296 #else
297 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
298                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
299                               CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT | \
300                               CPU_FEATURE_FMUL | CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 |   \
301                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS2 | CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | \
302                               CPU_FEATURE_CASA)
303 enum {
304     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
305     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
306     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
307     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
308 };
309 #endif
310 
311 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
312 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
313 #define TTE_IE_BIT          (1ULL << 59)
314 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
315 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
316 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
317 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
318 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
319 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
320 
321 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
322 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
323 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
324 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
325 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
326 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
327 
328 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
329 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
330 #define TTE_IS_IE(tte)      ((tte) & TTE_IE_BIT)
331 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
332 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
333 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
334 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
335 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
336 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
337 
338 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
339 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
340 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
341 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
342 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
343 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
344 
345 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
346 
347 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
348 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
349 
350 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
351 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
352 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
353 
354 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
355 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
356 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
357 
358 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
359 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
360 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
361 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
362 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
363 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
364 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
365 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
366 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
367 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
368 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
369 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
370 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
371 
372 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
373 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
374 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
375 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
376 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
377 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
378 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
379 
380 /* Leon3 cache control */
381 
382 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
383    any effect on the emulated */
384 
385 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
386 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
387 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
388 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
389 
390 /* Cache Control register fields */
391 
392 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
393 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
394 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
395 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
396 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
397 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
398 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
399 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
400 
401 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
402          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
403 
404 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
405     uint64_t tag;
406     uint64_t tte;
407 } SparcTLBEntry;
408 
409 struct CPUTimer
410 {
411     const char *name;
412     uint32_t    frequency;
413     uint32_t    disabled;
414     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
415     uint32_t    npt;
416     uint64_t    npt_mask;
417     int64_t     clock_offset;
418     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
419 };
420 
421 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
422 
423 typedef struct CPUArchState CPUSPARCState;
424 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
425 typedef union {
426    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
427    struct {
428     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
429     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
430     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
431     uint64_t sfsr;
432     uint64_t sfar;
433     uint64_t tsb;
434     uint64_t tag_access;
435     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
436     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
437     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
438     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
439    };
440 } SparcV9MMU;
441 #endif
442 struct CPUArchState {
443     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
444     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
445     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
446     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
447     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
448 
449     /* emulator internal flags handling */
450     target_ulong cc_src, cc_src2;
451     target_ulong cc_dst;
452     uint32_t cc_op;
453 
454     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
455                           temporary register when possible) */
456 
457     uint32_t psr;      /* processor state register */
458     target_ulong fsr;      /* FPU state register */
459     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
460     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
461                           from PSR) */
462 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
463     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
464 #endif
465     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
466 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
467     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
468     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
469     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
470 #endif
471     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
472     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
473 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
474     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
475 #endif
476     int interrupt_index;
477     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
478     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
479 
480     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
481     struct {} end_reset_fields;
482 
483     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
484     target_ulong version;
485     uint32_t nwindows;
486 
487     /* MMU regs */
488 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
489     uint64_t lsu;
490 #define DMMU_E 0x8
491 #define IMMU_E 0x4
492     SparcV9MMU immu;
493     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
494     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
495     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
496     uint32_t mmu_version;
497 #else
498     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
499     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
500     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
501     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
502     uint64_t mmubpaction;
503     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
504     uint64_t prom_addr;
505 #endif
506     /* temporary float registers */
507     float128 qt0, qt1;
508     float_status fp_status;
509 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
510 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
511 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
512     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
513     uint32_t xcc;               /* Extended integer condition codes */
514     uint32_t asi;
515     uint32_t pstate;
516     uint32_t tl;
517     uint32_t maxtl;
518     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
519     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
520     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
521     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
522     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
523     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
524     uint32_t fprs;
525     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
526     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
527 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
528 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
529     uint64_t gsr;
530     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
531     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
532     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
533     uint64_t scratch[8];
534     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
535     /* Interrupt vector registers */
536     uint64_t ivec_status;
537     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
538     uint32_t softint;
539 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
540 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
541 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
542 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
543 #endif
544     sparc_def_t def;
545 
546     void *irq_manager;
547     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, void *irq_manager, int intno);
548 
549     /* Leon3 cache control */
550     uint32_t cache_control;
551 };
552 
553 /**
554  * SPARCCPU:
555  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
556  *
557  * A SPARC CPU.
558  */
559 struct ArchCPU {
560     /*< private >*/
561     CPUState parent_obj;
562     /*< public >*/
563 
564     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
565     CPUSPARCState env;
566 };
567 
568 
569 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
570 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
571 
572 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
573 #endif
574 
575 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
576 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
577 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
578 G_NORETURN void sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
579                                               MMUAccessType access_type,
580                                               int mmu_idx,
581                                               uintptr_t retaddr);
582 G_NORETURN void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t);
583 
584 /* cpu_init.c */
585 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
586 void sparc_cpu_list(void);
587 /* mmu_helper.c */
588 bool sparc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
589                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
590                         bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
591 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
592 void dump_mmu(CPUSPARCState *env);
593 
594 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
595 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
596                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
597 #endif
598 
599 
600 /* translate.c */
601 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
602 void sparc_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
603                                 const TranslationBlock *tb,
604                                 const uint64_t *data);
605 
606 /* cpu-exec.c */
607 
608 /* win_helper.c */
609 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
610 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
611 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
612 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
613 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
614 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
615 #endif
616 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
617 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
618 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
619 
620 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
621 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
622 
623 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
624 
625 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
626 {
627     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
628 }
629 
630 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
631 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
632 
633 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
634                                       uint64_t context)
635 {
636     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
637 }
638 
639 #endif
640 
641 /* cpu-exec.c */
642 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
643 void sparc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
644                                      vaddr addr, unsigned size,
645                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
646                                      int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
647                                      MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
648 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
649 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
650                                            int mmu_idx);
651 #endif
652 #endif
653 
654 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
655 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
656 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
657 
658 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
659 
660 /* MMU modes definitions */
661 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
662 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
663 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
664 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
665 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
666 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
667 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
668 #else
669 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
670 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
671 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
672 #endif
673 
674 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
675 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
676 {
677     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
678 }
679 
680 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
681 {
682     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
683 }
684 
685 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
686 {
687     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
688 }
689 #else
690 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
691 {
692     return env1->psrs;
693 }
694 #endif
695 
696 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUSPARCState *env, bool ifetch)
697 {
698 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
699     return MMU_USER_IDX;
700 #elif !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
701     if ((env->mmuregs[0] & MMU_E) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
702         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
703     } else {
704         return env->psrs;
705     }
706 #else
707     /* IMMU or DMMU disabled.  */
708     if (ifetch
709         ? (env->lsu & IMMU_E) == 0 || (env->pstate & PS_RED) != 0
710         : (env->lsu & DMMU_E) == 0) {
711         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
712     } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
713         return MMU_PHYS_IDX;
714     } else if (env->tl > 0) {
715         return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
716     } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
717         return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
718     } else {
719         return MMU_USER_IDX;
720     }
721 #endif
722 }
723 
724 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
725 {
726 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
727     if (env1->psret != 0)
728         return 1;
729 #else
730     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
731         return 1;
732     }
733 #endif
734 
735     return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
739 {
740 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
741     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
742     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
743 #else
744     return pil > env1->psrpil;
745 #endif
746 }
747 
748 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
749 
750 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
751 /* sun4u.c */
752 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
753 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
754 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
755 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
756 #endif
757 
758 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
759 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
760 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
761 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
762 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
763 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
764 
765 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, vaddr *pc,
766                                         uint64_t *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
767 {
768     uint32_t flags;
769     *pc = env->pc;
770     *cs_base = env->npc;
771     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
772 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
773     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
774         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
775     }
776 #endif
777 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
778 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
779     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
780         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
781     }
782 #endif
783     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
784         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
785     }
786     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT)
787         && (env->pstate & PS_PEF)
788         && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
789         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
790     }
791     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
792 #else
793     if ((env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT) && env->psref) {
794         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
795     }
796 #endif
797     *pflags = flags;
798 }
799 
800 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
801 {
802 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
803     return true;
804 #else
805     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
806 #endif
807 }
808 
809 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
810 {
811 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
812     return false;
813 #else
814     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
815 #endif
816 }
817 
818 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
819 /* win_helper.c */
820 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
821 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
822 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
823 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
824 
825 static inline uint64_t sparc64_tstate(CPUSPARCState *env)
826 {
827     uint64_t tstate = (cpu_get_ccr(env) << 32) |
828         ((env->asi & 0xff) << 24) | ((env->pstate & 0xf3f) << 8) |
829         cpu_get_cwp64(env);
830 
831     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
832         tstate |= (env->gl & 7ULL) << 40;
833     }
834     return tstate;
835 }
836 #endif
837 
838 #endif
839