xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sh4/cpu.h (revision f6a51c84)
1 /*
2  *  SH4 emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H
21 #define SH4_CPU_H
22 
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
24 #include "cpu-qom.h"
25 
26 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
27 
28 /* CPU Subtypes */
29 #define SH_CPU_SH7750  (1 << 0)
30 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
31 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
32 #define SH_CPU_SH7751  (1 << 3)
33 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
34 #define SH_CPU_SH7785  (1 << 5)
35 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
36 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
37 
38 #define CPUArchState struct CPUSH4State
39 
40 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
41 
42 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
43 
44 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12	/* 4k XXXXX */
45 
46 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
47 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
48 
49 #define SR_MD 30
50 #define SR_RB 29
51 #define SR_BL 28
52 #define SR_FD 15
53 #define SR_M  9
54 #define SR_Q  8
55 #define SR_I3 7
56 #define SR_I2 6
57 #define SR_I1 5
58 #define SR_I0 4
59 #define SR_S  1
60 #define SR_T  0
61 
62 #define FPSCR_MASK             (0x003fffff)
63 #define FPSCR_FR               (1 << 21)
64 #define FPSCR_SZ               (1 << 20)
65 #define FPSCR_PR               (1 << 19)
66 #define FPSCR_DN               (1 << 18)
67 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK       (0x3f << 12)
68 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT      (12)
69 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E          (1 << 17)
70 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V          (1 << 16)
71 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z          (1 << 15)
72 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O          (1 << 14)
73 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U          (1 << 13)
74 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I          (1 << 12)
75 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK      (0x1f << 7)
76 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT     (7)
77 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V         (1 << 11)
78 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z         (1 << 10)
79 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O         (1 << 9)
80 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U         (1 << 8)
81 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I         (1 << 7)
82 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK        (0x1f << 2)
83 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT       (2)
84 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V           (1 << 6)
85 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z           (1 << 5)
86 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O           (1 << 4)
87 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U           (1 << 3)
88 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I           (1 << 2)
89 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK          (0x03 << 0)
90 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST       (0 << 0)
91 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO          (1 << 0)
92 
93 #define DELAY_SLOT             (1 << 0)
94 #define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1)
95 #define DELAY_SLOT_TRUE        (1 << 2)
96 #define DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME     (1 << 3)
97 /* The dynamic value of the DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag determines whether the jump
98  * after the delay slot should be taken or not. It is calculated from SR_T.
99  *
100  * It is unclear if it is permitted to modify the SR_T flag in a delay slot.
101  * The use of DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag makes us accept such SR_T modification.
102  */
103 
104 typedef struct tlb_t {
105     uint32_t vpn;		/* virtual page number */
106     uint32_t ppn;		/* physical page number */
107     uint32_t size;		/* mapped page size in bytes */
108     uint8_t asid;		/* address space identifier */
109     uint8_t v:1;		/* validity */
110     uint8_t sz:2;		/* page size */
111     uint8_t sh:1;		/* share status */
112     uint8_t c:1;		/* cacheability */
113     uint8_t pr:2;		/* protection key */
114     uint8_t d:1;		/* dirty */
115     uint8_t wt:1;		/* write through */
116     uint8_t sa:3;		/* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
117     uint8_t tc:1;		/* timing control */
118 } tlb_t;
119 
120 #define UTLB_SIZE 64
121 #define ITLB_SIZE 4
122 
123 #define NB_MMU_MODES 2
124 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
125 
126 enum sh_features {
127     SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
128     SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
129 };
130 
131 typedef struct memory_content {
132     uint32_t address;
133     uint32_t value;
134     struct memory_content *next;
135 } memory_content;
136 
137 typedef struct CPUSH4State {
138     uint32_t flags;		/* general execution flags */
139     uint32_t gregs[24];		/* general registers */
140     float32 fregs[32];		/* floating point registers */
141     uint32_t sr;                /* status register (with T split out) */
142     uint32_t sr_m;              /* M bit of status register */
143     uint32_t sr_q;              /* Q bit of status register */
144     uint32_t sr_t;              /* T bit of status register */
145     uint32_t ssr;		/* saved status register */
146     uint32_t spc;		/* saved program counter */
147     uint32_t gbr;		/* global base register */
148     uint32_t vbr;		/* vector base register */
149     uint32_t sgr;		/* saved global register 15 */
150     uint32_t dbr;		/* debug base register */
151     uint32_t pc;		/* program counter */
152     uint32_t delayed_pc;	/* target of delayed jump */
153     uint32_t mach;		/* multiply and accumulate high */
154     uint32_t macl;		/* multiply and accumulate low */
155     uint32_t pr;		/* procedure register */
156     uint32_t fpscr;		/* floating point status/control register */
157     uint32_t fpul;		/* floating point communication register */
158 
159     /* float point status register */
160     float_status fp_status;
161 
162     /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
163     uint32_t mmucr;		/* MMU control register */
164     uint32_t pteh;		/* page table entry high register */
165     uint32_t ptel;		/* page table entry low register */
166     uint32_t ptea;		/* page table entry assistance register */
167     uint32_t ttb;		/* tranlation table base register */
168     uint32_t tea;		/* TLB exception address register */
169     uint32_t tra;		/* TRAPA exception register */
170     uint32_t expevt;		/* exception event register */
171     uint32_t intevt;		/* interrupt event register */
172 
173     tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE];	/* instruction translation table */
174     tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE];	/* unified translation table */
175 
176     uint32_t ldst;
177 
178     CPU_COMMON
179 
180     /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */
181     int id;			/* CPU model */
182 
183     /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above.  */
184     uint32_t features;
185 
186     void *intc_handle;
187     int in_sleep;		/* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
188     memory_content *movcal_backup;
189     memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
190 } CPUSH4State;
191 
192 /**
193  * SuperHCPU:
194  * @env: #CPUSH4State
195  *
196  * A SuperH CPU.
197  */
198 struct SuperHCPU {
199     /*< private >*/
200     CPUState parent_obj;
201     /*< public >*/
202 
203     CPUSH4State env;
204 };
205 
206 static inline SuperHCPU *sh_env_get_cpu(CPUSH4State *env)
207 {
208     return container_of(env, SuperHCPU, env);
209 }
210 
211 #define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(sh_env_get_cpu(e))
212 
213 #define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(SuperHCPU, env)
214 
215 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
216 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
217 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f,
218                            fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags);
219 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
220 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
221 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
222 
223 void sh4_translate_init(void);
224 SuperHCPU *cpu_sh4_init(const char *cpu_model);
225 int cpu_sh4_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
226                            void *puc);
227 int superh_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int rw,
228                                 int mmu_idx);
229 
230 void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
231 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
232 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
233 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
234                                        hwaddr addr);
235 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
236                                     uint32_t mem_value);
237 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
238                                        hwaddr addr);
239 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
240                                     uint32_t mem_value);
241 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
242                                        hwaddr addr);
243 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
244                                     uint32_t mem_value);
245 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
246                                        hwaddr addr);
247 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
248                                     uint32_t mem_value);
249 #endif
250 
251 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
252 
253 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
254 
255 #define cpu_init(cpu_model) CPU(cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model))
256 
257 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler
258 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
259 
260 /* MMU modes definitions */
261 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
262 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
263 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
264 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch)
265 {
266     return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
267 }
268 
269 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
270 
271 /* Memory access type */
272 enum {
273     /* Privilege */
274     ACCESS_PRIV = 0x01,
275     /* Direction */
276     ACCESS_WRITE = 0x02,
277     /* Type of instruction */
278     ACCESS_CODE = 0x10,
279     ACCESS_INT = 0x20
280 };
281 
282 /* MMU control register */
283 #define MMUCR    0x1F000010
284 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
285 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
286 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
287 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
288 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
289 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
290 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
291 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
292 {
293     return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
294 }
295 
296 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
297 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
298 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
299 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
300 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
301 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
302 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
303 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
304 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
305 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
306 {
307     return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
308 }
309 
310 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
311 #define PTEL_V        (1 << 8)
312 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
313 #define PTEL_C        (1 << 3)
314 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
315 #define PTEL_D        (1 << 2)
316 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
317 #define PTEL_SH       (1 << 1)
318 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
319 #define PTEL_WT       (1 << 0)
320 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
321 
322 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET  (7)
323 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH  (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
324 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET   (4)
325 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW   (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
326 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
327 {
328     int sz;
329     sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
330     sz <<= 1;
331     sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
332     return sz;
333 }
334 
335 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
336 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
337 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
338 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
339 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
340 {
341     return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
342 }
343 
344 #define PTEL_PR_BITS   (2)
345 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
346 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
347 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
348 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
349 {
350     return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
351 }
352 
353 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
354 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
355 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
356 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
357 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
358 #define PTEA_TC        (1 << 3)
359 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
360 
361 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA  (1 << 4)
362 
363 static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env)
364 {
365     return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) |
366                      (env->sr_q << SR_Q) |
367                      (env->sr_t << SR_T);
368 }
369 
370 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr)
371 {
372     env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1;
373     env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1;
374     env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1;
375     env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T));
376 }
377 
378 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
379                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
380 {
381     *pc = env->pc;
382     *cs_base = 0;
383     *flags = (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL
384                     | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE | DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME))   /* Bits  0- 3 */
385             | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR))  /* Bits 19-21 */
386             | (env->sr & ((1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB)))      /* Bits 29-30 */
387             | (env->sr & (1u << SR_FD))                        /* Bit 15 */
388             | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 4 */
389 }
390 
391 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */
392