1 /* 2 * SH4 emulation 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu 5 * 6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H 21 #define SH4_CPU_H 22 23 #include "qemu-common.h" 24 #include "cpu-qom.h" 25 26 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32 27 #define ALIGNED_ONLY 28 29 /* CPU Subtypes */ 30 #define SH_CPU_SH7750 (1 << 0) 31 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1) 32 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2) 33 #define SH_CPU_SH7751 (1 << 3) 34 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4) 35 #define SH_CPU_SH7785 (1 << 5) 36 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R) 37 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R) 38 39 #define CPUArchState struct CPUSH4State 40 41 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" 42 43 #include "fpu/softfloat.h" 44 45 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 /* 4k XXXXX */ 46 47 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32 48 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 49 # define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 31 50 #else 51 # define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32 52 #endif 53 54 #define SR_MD 30 55 #define SR_RB 29 56 #define SR_BL 28 57 #define SR_FD 15 58 #define SR_M 9 59 #define SR_Q 8 60 #define SR_I3 7 61 #define SR_I2 6 62 #define SR_I1 5 63 #define SR_I0 4 64 #define SR_S 1 65 #define SR_T 0 66 67 #define FPSCR_MASK (0x003fffff) 68 #define FPSCR_FR (1 << 21) 69 #define FPSCR_SZ (1 << 20) 70 #define FPSCR_PR (1 << 19) 71 #define FPSCR_DN (1 << 18) 72 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK (0x3f << 12) 73 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT (12) 74 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E (1 << 17) 75 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V (1 << 16) 76 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z (1 << 15) 77 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O (1 << 14) 78 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U (1 << 13) 79 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I (1 << 12) 80 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK (0x1f << 7) 81 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT (7) 82 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V (1 << 11) 83 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z (1 << 10) 84 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O (1 << 9) 85 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U (1 << 8) 86 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I (1 << 7) 87 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK (0x1f << 2) 88 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT (2) 89 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V (1 << 6) 90 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z (1 << 5) 91 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O (1 << 4) 92 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U (1 << 3) 93 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I (1 << 2) 94 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK (0x03 << 0) 95 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST (0 << 0) 96 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO (1 << 0) 97 98 #define DELAY_SLOT_MASK 0x7 99 #define DELAY_SLOT (1 << 0) 100 #define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1) 101 #define DELAY_SLOT_RTE (1 << 2) 102 103 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA (1 << 3) 104 105 #define GUSA_SHIFT 4 106 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 107 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE (1 << 12) 108 #define GUSA_MASK ((0xff << GUSA_SHIFT) | GUSA_EXCLUSIVE) 109 #else 110 /* Provide dummy versions of the above to allow tests against tbflags 111 to be elided while avoiding ifdefs. */ 112 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE 0 113 #define GUSA_MASK 0 114 #endif 115 116 #define TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK (DELAY_SLOT_MASK | GUSA_MASK) 117 118 typedef struct tlb_t { 119 uint32_t vpn; /* virtual page number */ 120 uint32_t ppn; /* physical page number */ 121 uint32_t size; /* mapped page size in bytes */ 122 uint8_t asid; /* address space identifier */ 123 uint8_t v:1; /* validity */ 124 uint8_t sz:2; /* page size */ 125 uint8_t sh:1; /* share status */ 126 uint8_t c:1; /* cacheability */ 127 uint8_t pr:2; /* protection key */ 128 uint8_t d:1; /* dirty */ 129 uint8_t wt:1; /* write through */ 130 uint8_t sa:3; /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */ 131 uint8_t tc:1; /* timing control */ 132 } tlb_t; 133 134 #define UTLB_SIZE 64 135 #define ITLB_SIZE 4 136 137 #define NB_MMU_MODES 2 138 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1 139 140 enum sh_features { 141 SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1, 142 SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2, 143 }; 144 145 typedef struct memory_content { 146 uint32_t address; 147 uint32_t value; 148 struct memory_content *next; 149 } memory_content; 150 151 typedef struct CPUSH4State { 152 uint32_t flags; /* general execution flags */ 153 uint32_t gregs[24]; /* general registers */ 154 float32 fregs[32]; /* floating point registers */ 155 uint32_t sr; /* status register (with T split out) */ 156 uint32_t sr_m; /* M bit of status register */ 157 uint32_t sr_q; /* Q bit of status register */ 158 uint32_t sr_t; /* T bit of status register */ 159 uint32_t ssr; /* saved status register */ 160 uint32_t spc; /* saved program counter */ 161 uint32_t gbr; /* global base register */ 162 uint32_t vbr; /* vector base register */ 163 uint32_t sgr; /* saved global register 15 */ 164 uint32_t dbr; /* debug base register */ 165 uint32_t pc; /* program counter */ 166 uint32_t delayed_pc; /* target of delayed branch */ 167 uint32_t delayed_cond; /* condition of delayed branch */ 168 uint32_t mach; /* multiply and accumulate high */ 169 uint32_t macl; /* multiply and accumulate low */ 170 uint32_t pr; /* procedure register */ 171 uint32_t fpscr; /* floating point status/control register */ 172 uint32_t fpul; /* floating point communication register */ 173 174 /* float point status register */ 175 float_status fp_status; 176 177 /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */ 178 uint32_t mmucr; /* MMU control register */ 179 uint32_t pteh; /* page table entry high register */ 180 uint32_t ptel; /* page table entry low register */ 181 uint32_t ptea; /* page table entry assistance register */ 182 uint32_t ttb; /* tranlation table base register */ 183 uint32_t tea; /* TLB exception address register */ 184 uint32_t tra; /* TRAPA exception register */ 185 uint32_t expevt; /* exception event register */ 186 uint32_t intevt; /* interrupt event register */ 187 188 tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE]; /* instruction translation table */ 189 tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE]; /* unified translation table */ 190 191 /* LDST = LOCK_ADDR != -1. */ 192 uint32_t lock_addr; 193 uint32_t lock_value; 194 195 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */ 196 struct {} end_reset_fields; 197 198 CPU_COMMON 199 200 /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */ 201 int id; /* CPU model */ 202 203 /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above. */ 204 uint32_t features; 205 206 void *intc_handle; 207 int in_sleep; /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */ 208 memory_content *movcal_backup; 209 memory_content **movcal_backup_tail; 210 } CPUSH4State; 211 212 /** 213 * SuperHCPU: 214 * @env: #CPUSH4State 215 * 216 * A SuperH CPU. 217 */ 218 struct SuperHCPU { 219 /*< private >*/ 220 CPUState parent_obj; 221 /*< public >*/ 222 223 CPUSH4State env; 224 }; 225 226 static inline SuperHCPU *sh_env_get_cpu(CPUSH4State *env) 227 { 228 return container_of(env, SuperHCPU, env); 229 } 230 231 #define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(sh_env_get_cpu(e)) 232 233 #define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(SuperHCPU, env) 234 235 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); 236 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); 237 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, 238 fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags); 239 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr); 240 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); 241 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); 242 void superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, 243 MMUAccessType access_type, 244 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr); 245 246 void sh4_translate_init(void); 247 int cpu_sh4_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, 248 void *puc); 249 int superh_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size, int rw, 250 int mmu_idx); 251 252 void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf); 253 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 254 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s); 255 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, 256 hwaddr addr); 257 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 258 uint32_t mem_value); 259 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, 260 hwaddr addr); 261 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 262 uint32_t mem_value); 263 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, 264 hwaddr addr); 265 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 266 uint32_t mem_value); 267 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, 268 hwaddr addr); 269 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 270 uint32_t mem_value); 271 #endif 272 273 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr); 274 275 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env); 276 277 #define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_SUPERH_CPU, cpu_model) 278 279 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SUPERH_CPU 280 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX 281 282 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler 283 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list 284 285 /* MMU modes definitions */ 286 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel 287 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user 288 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1 289 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch) 290 { 291 /* The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged 292 mode, but executed in user mode. */ 293 if (ifetch && (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) { 294 return 0; 295 } else { 296 return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0; 297 } 298 } 299 300 #include "exec/cpu-all.h" 301 302 /* Memory access type */ 303 enum { 304 /* Privilege */ 305 ACCESS_PRIV = 0x01, 306 /* Direction */ 307 ACCESS_WRITE = 0x02, 308 /* Type of instruction */ 309 ACCESS_CODE = 0x10, 310 ACCESS_INT = 0x20 311 }; 312 313 /* MMU control register */ 314 #define MMUCR 0x1F000010 315 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0) 316 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2) 317 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8) 318 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6) 319 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10) 320 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS) 321 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET) 322 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr) 323 { 324 return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET); 325 } 326 327 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */ 328 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8) 329 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS) 330 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1) 331 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK) 332 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22) 333 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10) 334 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS) 335 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET) 336 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh) 337 { 338 return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET); 339 } 340 341 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */ 342 #define PTEL_V (1 << 8) 343 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8) 344 #define PTEL_C (1 << 3) 345 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3) 346 #define PTEL_D (1 << 2) 347 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2) 348 #define PTEL_SH (1 << 1) 349 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1) 350 #define PTEL_WT (1 << 0) 351 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT) 352 353 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET (7) 354 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET) 355 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET (4) 356 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET) 357 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel) 358 { 359 int sz; 360 sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET; 361 sz <<= 1; 362 sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET; 363 return sz; 364 } 365 366 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19) 367 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10) 368 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS) 369 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET) 370 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel) 371 { 372 return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET); 373 } 374 375 #define PTEL_PR_BITS (2) 376 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5) 377 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS) 378 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET) 379 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel) 380 { 381 return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET); 382 } 383 384 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */ 385 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3) 386 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS) 387 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1) 388 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK) 389 #define PTEA_TC (1 << 3) 390 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3) 391 392 static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env) 393 { 394 return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) | 395 (env->sr_q << SR_Q) | 396 (env->sr_t << SR_T); 397 } 398 399 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr) 400 { 401 env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1; 402 env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1; 403 env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1; 404 env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T)); 405 } 406 407 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc, 408 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags) 409 { 410 *pc = env->pc; 411 /* For a gUSA region, notice the end of the region. */ 412 *cs_base = env->flags & GUSA_MASK ? env->gregs[0] : 0; 413 *flags = env->flags /* TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK: bits 0-2, 4-12 */ 414 | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR)) /* Bits 19-21 */ 415 | (env->sr & ((1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB))) /* Bits 29-30 */ 416 | (env->sr & (1u << SR_FD)) /* Bit 15 */ 417 | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 3 */ 418 } 419 420 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */ 421