1 /* 2 * SH4 emulation 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu 5 * 6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H 21 #define SH4_CPU_H 22 23 #include "cpu-qom.h" 24 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" 25 26 /* CPU Subtypes */ 27 #define SH_CPU_SH7750 (1 << 0) 28 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1) 29 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2) 30 #define SH_CPU_SH7751 (1 << 3) 31 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4) 32 #define SH_CPU_SH7785 (1 << 5) 33 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R) 34 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R) 35 36 #define SR_MD 30 37 #define SR_RB 29 38 #define SR_BL 28 39 #define SR_FD 15 40 #define SR_M 9 41 #define SR_Q 8 42 #define SR_I3 7 43 #define SR_I2 6 44 #define SR_I1 5 45 #define SR_I0 4 46 #define SR_S 1 47 #define SR_T 0 48 49 #define FPSCR_MASK (0x003fffff) 50 #define FPSCR_FR (1 << 21) 51 #define FPSCR_SZ (1 << 20) 52 #define FPSCR_PR (1 << 19) 53 #define FPSCR_DN (1 << 18) 54 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK (0x3f << 12) 55 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT (12) 56 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E (1 << 17) 57 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V (1 << 16) 58 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z (1 << 15) 59 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O (1 << 14) 60 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U (1 << 13) 61 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I (1 << 12) 62 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK (0x1f << 7) 63 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT (7) 64 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V (1 << 11) 65 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z (1 << 10) 66 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O (1 << 9) 67 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U (1 << 8) 68 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I (1 << 7) 69 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK (0x1f << 2) 70 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT (2) 71 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V (1 << 6) 72 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z (1 << 5) 73 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O (1 << 4) 74 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U (1 << 3) 75 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I (1 << 2) 76 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK (0x03 << 0) 77 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST (0 << 0) 78 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO (1 << 0) 79 80 #define DELAY_SLOT_MASK 0x7 81 #define DELAY_SLOT (1 << 0) 82 #define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1) 83 #define DELAY_SLOT_RTE (1 << 2) 84 85 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA (1 << 3) 86 #define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN (1 << 4) 87 88 #define GUSA_SHIFT 4 89 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 90 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE (1 << 12) 91 #define GUSA_MASK ((0xff << GUSA_SHIFT) | GUSA_EXCLUSIVE) 92 #else 93 /* Provide dummy versions of the above to allow tests against tbflags 94 to be elided while avoiding ifdefs. */ 95 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE 0 96 #define GUSA_MASK 0 97 #endif 98 99 #define TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK (DELAY_SLOT_MASK | GUSA_MASK) 100 101 typedef struct tlb_t { 102 uint32_t vpn; /* virtual page number */ 103 uint32_t ppn; /* physical page number */ 104 uint32_t size; /* mapped page size in bytes */ 105 uint8_t asid; /* address space identifier */ 106 uint8_t v:1; /* validity */ 107 uint8_t sz:2; /* page size */ 108 uint8_t sh:1; /* share status */ 109 uint8_t c:1; /* cacheability */ 110 uint8_t pr:2; /* protection key */ 111 uint8_t d:1; /* dirty */ 112 uint8_t wt:1; /* write through */ 113 uint8_t sa:3; /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */ 114 uint8_t tc:1; /* timing control */ 115 } tlb_t; 116 117 #define UTLB_SIZE 64 118 #define ITLB_SIZE 4 119 120 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1 121 122 enum sh_features { 123 SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1, 124 SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2, 125 }; 126 127 typedef struct memory_content { 128 uint32_t address; 129 uint32_t value; 130 struct memory_content *next; 131 } memory_content; 132 133 typedef struct CPUArchState { 134 uint32_t flags; /* general execution flags */ 135 uint32_t gregs[24]; /* general registers */ 136 float32 fregs[32]; /* floating point registers */ 137 uint32_t sr; /* status register (with T split out) */ 138 uint32_t sr_m; /* M bit of status register */ 139 uint32_t sr_q; /* Q bit of status register */ 140 uint32_t sr_t; /* T bit of status register */ 141 uint32_t ssr; /* saved status register */ 142 uint32_t spc; /* saved program counter */ 143 uint32_t gbr; /* global base register */ 144 uint32_t vbr; /* vector base register */ 145 uint32_t sgr; /* saved global register 15 */ 146 uint32_t dbr; /* debug base register */ 147 uint32_t pc; /* program counter */ 148 uint32_t delayed_pc; /* target of delayed branch */ 149 uint32_t delayed_cond; /* condition of delayed branch */ 150 uint32_t mach; /* multiply and accumulate high */ 151 uint32_t macl; /* multiply and accumulate low */ 152 uint32_t pr; /* procedure register */ 153 uint32_t fpscr; /* floating point status/control register */ 154 uint32_t fpul; /* floating point communication register */ 155 156 /* float point status register */ 157 float_status fp_status; 158 159 /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */ 160 uint32_t mmucr; /* MMU control register */ 161 uint32_t pteh; /* page table entry high register */ 162 uint32_t ptel; /* page table entry low register */ 163 uint32_t ptea; /* page table entry assistance register */ 164 uint32_t ttb; /* translation table base register */ 165 uint32_t tea; /* TLB exception address register */ 166 uint32_t tra; /* TRAPA exception register */ 167 uint32_t expevt; /* exception event register */ 168 uint32_t intevt; /* interrupt event register */ 169 170 tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE]; /* instruction translation table */ 171 tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE]; /* unified translation table */ 172 173 /* LDST = LOCK_ADDR != -1. */ 174 uint32_t lock_addr; 175 uint32_t lock_value; 176 177 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */ 178 struct {} end_reset_fields; 179 180 /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */ 181 int id; /* CPU model */ 182 183 /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above. */ 184 uint32_t features; 185 186 void *intc_handle; 187 int in_sleep; /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */ 188 memory_content *movcal_backup; 189 memory_content **movcal_backup_tail; 190 } CPUSH4State; 191 192 /** 193 * SuperHCPU: 194 * @env: #CPUSH4State 195 * 196 * A SuperH CPU. 197 */ 198 struct SuperHCPU { 199 /*< private >*/ 200 CPUState parent_obj; 201 /*< public >*/ 202 203 CPUNegativeOffsetState neg; 204 CPUSH4State env; 205 }; 206 207 208 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags); 209 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr); 210 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg); 211 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); 212 void superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, 213 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, 214 uintptr_t retaddr) QEMU_NORETURN; 215 216 void sh4_translate_init(void); 217 void sh4_cpu_list(void); 218 219 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 220 bool superh_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, 221 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, 222 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr); 223 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); 224 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); 225 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s); 226 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, 227 hwaddr addr); 228 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 229 uint32_t mem_value); 230 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, 231 hwaddr addr); 232 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 233 uint32_t mem_value); 234 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, 235 hwaddr addr); 236 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 237 uint32_t mem_value); 238 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, 239 hwaddr addr); 240 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr, 241 uint32_t mem_value); 242 #endif 243 244 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr); 245 246 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env); 247 248 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SUPERH_CPU 249 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX 250 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SUPERH_CPU 251 252 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list 253 254 /* MMU modes definitions */ 255 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1 256 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch) 257 { 258 /* The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged 259 mode, but executed in user mode. */ 260 if (ifetch && (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) { 261 return 0; 262 } else { 263 return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0; 264 } 265 } 266 267 typedef SuperHCPU ArchCPU; 268 269 #include "exec/cpu-all.h" 270 271 /* MMU control register */ 272 #define MMUCR 0x1F000010 273 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0) 274 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2) 275 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8) 276 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6) 277 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10) 278 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS) 279 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET) 280 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr) 281 { 282 return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET); 283 } 284 285 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */ 286 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8) 287 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS) 288 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1) 289 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK) 290 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22) 291 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10) 292 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS) 293 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET) 294 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh) 295 { 296 return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET); 297 } 298 299 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */ 300 #define PTEL_V (1 << 8) 301 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8) 302 #define PTEL_C (1 << 3) 303 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3) 304 #define PTEL_D (1 << 2) 305 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2) 306 #define PTEL_SH (1 << 1) 307 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1) 308 #define PTEL_WT (1 << 0) 309 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT) 310 311 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET (7) 312 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET) 313 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET (4) 314 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET) 315 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel) 316 { 317 int sz; 318 sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET; 319 sz <<= 1; 320 sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET; 321 return sz; 322 } 323 324 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19) 325 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10) 326 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS) 327 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET) 328 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel) 329 { 330 return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET); 331 } 332 333 #define PTEL_PR_BITS (2) 334 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5) 335 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS) 336 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET) 337 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel) 338 { 339 return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET); 340 } 341 342 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */ 343 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3) 344 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS) 345 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1) 346 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK) 347 #define PTEA_TC (1 << 3) 348 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3) 349 350 static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env) 351 { 352 return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) | 353 (env->sr_q << SR_Q) | 354 (env->sr_t << SR_T); 355 } 356 357 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr) 358 { 359 env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1; 360 env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1; 361 env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1; 362 env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T)); 363 } 364 365 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc, 366 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags) 367 { 368 *pc = env->pc; 369 /* For a gUSA region, notice the end of the region. */ 370 *cs_base = env->flags & GUSA_MASK ? env->gregs[0] : 0; 371 *flags = env->flags /* TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK: bits 0-2, 4-12 */ 372 | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR)) /* Bits 19-21 */ 373 | (env->sr & ((1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB))) /* Bits 29-30 */ 374 | (env->sr & (1u << SR_FD)) /* Bit 15 */ 375 | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 3 */ 376 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 377 *flags |= TB_FLAG_UNALIGN * !env_cpu(env)->prctl_unalign_sigbus; 378 #endif 379 } 380 381 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */ 382