xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/s390x-internal.h (revision 9c4888c9)
1 /*
2  * s390x internal definitions and helpers
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef S390X_INTERNAL_H
11 #define S390X_INTERNAL_H
12 
13 #include "cpu.h"
14 
15 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
16 typedef struct LowCore {
17     /* prefix area: defined by architecture */
18     uint32_t        ccw1[2];                  /* 0x000 */
19     uint32_t        ccw2[4];                  /* 0x008 */
20     uint8_t         pad1[0x80 - 0x18];        /* 0x018 */
21     uint32_t        ext_params;               /* 0x080 */
22     uint16_t        cpu_addr;                 /* 0x084 */
23     uint16_t        ext_int_code;             /* 0x086 */
24     uint16_t        svc_ilen;                 /* 0x088 */
25     uint16_t        svc_code;                 /* 0x08a */
26     uint16_t        pgm_ilen;                 /* 0x08c */
27     uint16_t        pgm_code;                 /* 0x08e */
28     uint32_t        data_exc_code;            /* 0x090 */
29     uint16_t        mon_class_num;            /* 0x094 */
30     uint16_t        per_perc_atmid;           /* 0x096 */
31     uint64_t        per_address;              /* 0x098 */
32     uint8_t         exc_access_id;            /* 0x0a0 */
33     uint8_t         per_access_id;            /* 0x0a1 */
34     uint8_t         op_access_id;             /* 0x0a2 */
35     uint8_t         ar_access_id;             /* 0x0a3 */
36     uint8_t         pad2[0xA8 - 0xA4];        /* 0x0a4 */
37     uint64_t        trans_exc_code;           /* 0x0a8 */
38     uint64_t        monitor_code;             /* 0x0b0 */
39     uint16_t        subchannel_id;            /* 0x0b8 */
40     uint16_t        subchannel_nr;            /* 0x0ba */
41     uint32_t        io_int_parm;              /* 0x0bc */
42     uint32_t        io_int_word;              /* 0x0c0 */
43     uint8_t         pad3[0xc8 - 0xc4];        /* 0x0c4 */
44     uint32_t        stfl_fac_list;            /* 0x0c8 */
45     uint8_t         pad4[0xe8 - 0xcc];        /* 0x0cc */
46     uint64_t        mcic;                     /* 0x0e8 */
47     uint8_t         pad5[0xf4 - 0xf0];        /* 0x0f0 */
48     uint32_t        external_damage_code;     /* 0x0f4 */
49     uint64_t        failing_storage_address;  /* 0x0f8 */
50     uint8_t         pad6[0x110 - 0x100];      /* 0x100 */
51     uint64_t        per_breaking_event_addr;  /* 0x110 */
52     uint8_t         pad7[0x120 - 0x118];      /* 0x118 */
53     PSW             restart_old_psw;          /* 0x120 */
54     PSW             external_old_psw;         /* 0x130 */
55     PSW             svc_old_psw;              /* 0x140 */
56     PSW             program_old_psw;          /* 0x150 */
57     PSW             mcck_old_psw;             /* 0x160 */
58     PSW             io_old_psw;               /* 0x170 */
59     uint8_t         pad8[0x1a0 - 0x180];      /* 0x180 */
60     PSW             restart_new_psw;          /* 0x1a0 */
61     PSW             external_new_psw;         /* 0x1b0 */
62     PSW             svc_new_psw;              /* 0x1c0 */
63     PSW             program_new_psw;          /* 0x1d0 */
64     PSW             mcck_new_psw;             /* 0x1e0 */
65     PSW             io_new_psw;               /* 0x1f0 */
66     uint8_t         pad13[0x11b0 - 0x200];    /* 0x200 */
67 
68     uint64_t        mcesad;                    /* 0x11B0 */
69 
70     /* 64 bit extparam used for pfault, diag 250 etc  */
71     uint64_t        ext_params2;               /* 0x11B8 */
72 
73     uint8_t         pad14[0x1200 - 0x11C0];    /* 0x11C0 */
74 
75     /* System info area */
76 
77     uint64_t        floating_pt_save_area[16]; /* 0x1200 */
78     uint64_t        gpregs_save_area[16];      /* 0x1280 */
79     uint32_t        st_status_fixed_logout[4]; /* 0x1300 */
80     uint8_t         pad15[0x1318 - 0x1310];    /* 0x1310 */
81     uint32_t        prefixreg_save_area;       /* 0x1318 */
82     uint32_t        fpt_creg_save_area;        /* 0x131c */
83     uint8_t         pad16[0x1324 - 0x1320];    /* 0x1320 */
84     uint32_t        tod_progreg_save_area;     /* 0x1324 */
85     uint64_t        cpu_timer_save_area;       /* 0x1328 */
86     uint64_t        clock_comp_save_area;      /* 0x1330 */
87     uint8_t         pad17[0x1340 - 0x1338];    /* 0x1338 */
88     uint32_t        access_regs_save_area[16]; /* 0x1340 */
89     uint64_t        cregs_save_area[16];       /* 0x1380 */
90 
91     /* align to the top of the prefix area */
92 
93     uint8_t         pad18[0x2000 - 0x1400];    /* 0x1400 */
94 } QEMU_PACKED LowCore;
95 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(LowCore) != 8192);
96 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
97 
98 #define MAX_ILEN 6
99 
100 /* While the PoO talks about ILC (a number between 1-3) what is actually
101    stored in LowCore is shifted left one bit (an even between 2-6).  As
102    this is the actual length of the insn and therefore more useful, that
103    is what we want to pass around and manipulate.  To make sure that we
104    have applied this distinction universally, rename the "ILC" to "ILEN".  */
105 static inline int get_ilen(uint8_t opc)
106 {
107     switch (opc >> 6) {
108     case 0:
109         return 2;
110     case 1:
111     case 2:
112         return 4;
113     default:
114         return 6;
115     }
116 }
117 
118 /* Compute the ATMID field that is stored in the per_perc_atmid lowcore
119    entry when a PER exception is triggered.  */
120 static inline uint8_t get_per_atmid(CPUS390XState *env)
121 {
122     return ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64) ?       (1 << 7) : 0) |
123                                                   (1 << 6)      |
124            ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32) ?       (1 << 5) : 0) |
125            ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT) ?      (1 << 4) : 0) |
126            ((env->psw.mask & PSW_ASC_SECONDARY) ? (1 << 3) : 0) |
127            ((env->psw.mask & PSW_ASC_ACCREG) ?    (1 << 2) : 0);
128 }
129 
130 static inline uint64_t wrap_address(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a)
131 {
132     if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
133         if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32)) {
134             /* 24-Bit mode */
135             a &= 0x00ffffff;
136         } else {
137             /* 31-Bit mode */
138             a &= 0x7fffffff;
139         }
140     }
141     return a;
142 }
143 
144 /* CC optimization */
145 
146 /* Instead of computing the condition codes after each x86 instruction,
147  * QEMU just stores the result (called CC_DST), the type of operation
148  * (called CC_OP) and whatever operands are needed (CC_SRC and possibly
149  * CC_VR). When the condition codes are needed, the condition codes can
150  * be calculated using this information. Condition codes are not generated
151  * if they are only needed for conditional branches.
152  */
153 enum cc_op {
154     CC_OP_CONST0 = 0,           /* CC is 0 */
155     CC_OP_CONST1,               /* CC is 1 */
156     CC_OP_CONST2,               /* CC is 2 */
157     CC_OP_CONST3,               /* CC is 3 */
158 
159     CC_OP_DYNAMIC,              /* CC calculation defined by env->cc_op */
160     CC_OP_STATIC,               /* CC value is env->cc_op */
161 
162     CC_OP_NZ,                   /* env->cc_dst != 0 */
163     CC_OP_ADDU,                 /* dst != 0, src = carry out (0,1) */
164     CC_OP_SUBU,                 /* dst != 0, src = borrow out (0,-1) */
165 
166     CC_OP_LTGT_32,              /* signed less/greater than (32bit) */
167     CC_OP_LTGT_64,              /* signed less/greater than (64bit) */
168     CC_OP_LTUGTU_32,            /* unsigned less/greater than (32bit) */
169     CC_OP_LTUGTU_64,            /* unsigned less/greater than (64bit) */
170     CC_OP_LTGT0_32,             /* signed less/greater than 0 (32bit) */
171     CC_OP_LTGT0_64,             /* signed less/greater than 0 (64bit) */
172 
173     CC_OP_ADD_64,               /* overflow on add (64bit) */
174     CC_OP_SUB_64,               /* overflow on subtraction (64bit) */
175     CC_OP_ABS_64,               /* sign eval on abs (64bit) */
176     CC_OP_NABS_64,              /* sign eval on nabs (64bit) */
177     CC_OP_MULS_64,              /* overflow on signed multiply (64bit) */
178 
179     CC_OP_ADD_32,               /* overflow on add (32bit) */
180     CC_OP_SUB_32,               /* overflow on subtraction (32bit) */
181     CC_OP_ABS_32,               /* sign eval on abs (64bit) */
182     CC_OP_NABS_32,              /* sign eval on nabs (64bit) */
183     CC_OP_MULS_32,              /* overflow on signed multiply (32bit) */
184 
185     CC_OP_COMP_32,              /* complement */
186     CC_OP_COMP_64,              /* complement */
187 
188     CC_OP_TM_32,                /* test under mask (32bit) */
189     CC_OP_TM_64,                /* test under mask (64bit) */
190 
191     CC_OP_NZ_F32,               /* FP dst != 0 (32bit) */
192     CC_OP_NZ_F64,               /* FP dst != 0 (64bit) */
193     CC_OP_NZ_F128,              /* FP dst != 0 (128bit) */
194 
195     CC_OP_ICM,                  /* insert characters under mask */
196     CC_OP_SLA,                  /* Calculate shift left signed */
197     CC_OP_FLOGR,                /* find leftmost one */
198     CC_OP_LCBB,                 /* load count to block boundary */
199     CC_OP_VC,                   /* vector compare result */
200     CC_OP_MAX
201 };
202 
203 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
204 
205 static inline hwaddr decode_basedisp_s(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t ipb,
206                                        uint8_t *ar)
207 {
208     hwaddr addr = 0;
209     uint8_t reg;
210 
211     reg = ipb >> 28;
212     if (reg > 0) {
213         addr = env->regs[reg];
214     }
215     addr += (ipb >> 16) & 0xfff;
216     if (ar) {
217         *ar = reg;
218     }
219 
220     return addr;
221 }
222 
223 /* Base/displacement are at the same locations. */
224 #define decode_basedisp_rs decode_basedisp_s
225 
226 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
227 
228 /* arch_dump.c */
229 int s390_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
230                               int cpuid, void *opaque);
231 
232 
233 /* cc_helper.c */
234 const char *cc_name(enum cc_op cc_op);
235 uint32_t calc_cc(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t cc_op, uint64_t src, uint64_t dst,
236                  uint64_t vr);
237 
238 /* cpu.c */
239 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
240 unsigned int s390_cpu_halt(S390CPU *cpu);
241 void s390_cpu_unhalt(S390CPU *cpu);
242 void s390_cpu_init_sysemu(Object *obj);
243 bool s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
244 void s390_cpu_finalize(Object *obj);
245 void s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(CPUClass *cc);
246 void s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque);
247 
248 #else
249 static inline unsigned int s390_cpu_halt(S390CPU *cpu)
250 {
251     return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static inline void s390_cpu_unhalt(S390CPU *cpu)
255 {
256 }
257 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
258 
259 
260 /* cpu_models.c */
261 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc);
262 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp);
263 S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
264 void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp);
265 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name);
266 
267 
268 /* excp_helper.c */
269 void s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs);
270 void s390_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
271 bool s390_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
274 void s390_cpu_record_sigsegv(CPUState *cs, vaddr address,
275                              MMUAccessType access_type,
276                              bool maperr, uintptr_t retaddr);
277 void s390_cpu_record_sigbus(CPUState *cs, vaddr address,
278                             MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t retaddr);
279 #else
280 bool s390_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
281                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
282                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
283 G_NORETURN void s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
284                                               MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
285                                               uintptr_t retaddr);
286 #endif
287 
288 
289 /* fpu_helper.c */
290 uint32_t set_cc_nz_f32(float32 v);
291 uint32_t set_cc_nz_f64(float64 v);
292 uint32_t set_cc_nz_f128(float128 v);
293 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_INVALID   0x80
294 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_DIVBYZERO 0x40
295 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_OVERFLOW  0x20
296 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_UNDERFLOW 0x10
297 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_INEXACT   0x08
298 #define S390_IEEE_MASK_QUANTUM   0x04
299 uint8_t s390_softfloat_exc_to_ieee(unsigned int exc);
300 int s390_swap_bfp_rounding_mode(CPUS390XState *env, int m3);
301 void s390_restore_bfp_rounding_mode(CPUS390XState *env, int old_mode);
302 int float_comp_to_cc(CPUS390XState *env, int float_compare);
303 
304 #define DCMASK_ZERO             0x0c00
305 #define DCMASK_NORMAL           0x0300
306 #define DCMASK_SUBNORMAL        0x00c0
307 #define DCMASK_INFINITY         0x0030
308 #define DCMASK_QUIET_NAN        0x000c
309 #define DCMASK_SIGNALING_NAN    0x0003
310 #define DCMASK_NAN              0x000f
311 #define DCMASK_NEGATIVE         0x0555
312 uint16_t float32_dcmask(CPUS390XState *env, float32 f1);
313 uint16_t float64_dcmask(CPUS390XState *env, float64 f1);
314 uint16_t float128_dcmask(CPUS390XState *env, float128 f1);
315 
316 
317 /* gdbstub.c */
318 int s390_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
319 int s390_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
320 void s390_cpu_gdb_init(CPUState *cs);
321 
322 
323 /* helper.c */
324 void s390_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
325 void do_restart_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env);
326 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
327 void s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(CPUState *cs);
328 void s390x_tod_timer(void *opaque);
329 void s390x_cpu_timer(void *opaque);
330 void s390_handle_wait(S390CPU *cpu);
331 hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
332 hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
333 #define S390_STORE_STATUS_DEF_ADDR offsetof(LowCore, floating_pt_save_area)
334 int s390_store_status(S390CPU *cpu, hwaddr addr, bool store_arch);
335 int s390_store_adtl_status(S390CPU *cpu, hwaddr addr, hwaddr len);
336 LowCore *cpu_map_lowcore(CPUS390XState *env);
337 void cpu_unmap_lowcore(LowCore *lowcore);
338 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
339 
340 
341 /* interrupt.c */
342 void trigger_pgm_exception(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code);
343 void cpu_inject_clock_comparator(S390CPU *cpu);
344 void cpu_inject_cpu_timer(S390CPU *cpu);
345 void cpu_inject_emergency_signal(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t src_cpu_addr);
346 int cpu_inject_external_call(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t src_cpu_addr);
347 bool s390_cpu_has_io_int(S390CPU *cpu);
348 bool s390_cpu_has_ext_int(S390CPU *cpu);
349 bool s390_cpu_has_mcck_int(S390CPU *cpu);
350 bool s390_cpu_has_int(S390CPU *cpu);
351 bool s390_cpu_has_restart_int(S390CPU *cpu);
352 bool s390_cpu_has_stop_int(S390CPU *cpu);
353 void cpu_inject_restart(S390CPU *cpu);
354 void cpu_inject_stop(S390CPU *cpu);
355 
356 
357 /* ioinst.c */
358 void ioinst_handle_xsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
359 void ioinst_handle_csch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
360 void ioinst_handle_hsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
361 void ioinst_handle_msch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb,
362                         uintptr_t ra);
363 void ioinst_handle_ssch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb,
364                         uintptr_t ra);
365 void ioinst_handle_stcrw(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra);
366 void ioinst_handle_stsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb,
367                          uintptr_t ra);
368 int ioinst_handle_tsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra);
369 void ioinst_handle_chsc(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra);
370 void ioinst_handle_schm(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint64_t reg2,
371                         uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra);
372 void ioinst_handle_rsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
373 void ioinst_handle_rchp(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
374 void ioinst_handle_sal(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra);
375 
376 
377 /* mem_helper.c */
378 target_ulong mmu_real2abs(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong raddr);
379 void probe_write_access(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr, uint64_t len,
380                         uintptr_t ra);
381 
382 
383 /* mmu_helper.c */
384 bool mmu_absolute_addr_valid(target_ulong addr, bool is_write);
385 /* Special access mode only valid for mmu_translate() */
386 #define MMU_S390_LRA        -1
387 int mmu_translate(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr, int rw, uint64_t asc,
388                   target_ulong *raddr, int *flags, uint64_t *tec);
389 int mmu_translate_real(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong raddr, int rw,
390                        target_ulong *addr, int *flags, uint64_t *tec);
391 
392 
393 /* misc_helper.c */
394 int handle_diag_288(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3);
395 void handle_diag_308(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3,
396                      uintptr_t ra);
397 
398 
399 /* translate.c */
400 void s390x_translate_init(void);
401 
402 
403 /* sigp.c */
404 int handle_sigp(CPUS390XState *env, uint8_t order, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3);
405 void do_stop_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env);
406 
407 #endif /* S390X_INTERNAL_H */
408