xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c (revision b4cb178e)
1 /*
2  * QEMU S390x KVM implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/kvm.h>
25 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "s390x-internal.h"
30 #include "kvm_s390x.h"
31 #include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
32 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 #include "qemu/timer.h"
36 #include "qemu/units.h"
37 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
38 #include "qemu/mmap-alloc.h"
39 #include "qemu/log.h"
40 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
42 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
43 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
44 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
45 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
46 #include "trace.h"
47 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.h"
48 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.h"
49 #include "hw/s390x/ipl.h"
50 #include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
51 #include "exec/memattrs.h"
52 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.h"
53 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-hcall.h"
54 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
55 
56 #ifndef DEBUG_KVM
57 #define DEBUG_KVM  0
58 #endif
59 
60 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {                \
61     if (DEBUG_KVM) {                          \
62         fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
63     }                                         \
64 } while (0)
65 
66 #define kvm_vm_check_mem_attr(s, attr) \
67     kvm_vm_check_attr(s, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL, attr)
68 
69 #define IPA0_DIAG                       0x8300
70 #define IPA0_SIGP                       0xae00
71 #define IPA0_B2                         0xb200
72 #define IPA0_B9                         0xb900
73 #define IPA0_EB                         0xeb00
74 #define IPA0_E3                         0xe300
75 
76 #define PRIV_B2_SCLP_CALL               0x20
77 #define PRIV_B2_CSCH                    0x30
78 #define PRIV_B2_HSCH                    0x31
79 #define PRIV_B2_MSCH                    0x32
80 #define PRIV_B2_SSCH                    0x33
81 #define PRIV_B2_STSCH                   0x34
82 #define PRIV_B2_TSCH                    0x35
83 #define PRIV_B2_TPI                     0x36
84 #define PRIV_B2_SAL                     0x37
85 #define PRIV_B2_RSCH                    0x38
86 #define PRIV_B2_STCRW                   0x39
87 #define PRIV_B2_STCPS                   0x3a
88 #define PRIV_B2_RCHP                    0x3b
89 #define PRIV_B2_SCHM                    0x3c
90 #define PRIV_B2_CHSC                    0x5f
91 #define PRIV_B2_SIGA                    0x74
92 #define PRIV_B2_XSCH                    0x76
93 
94 #define PRIV_EB_SQBS                    0x8a
95 #define PRIV_EB_PCISTB                  0xd0
96 #define PRIV_EB_SIC                     0xd1
97 
98 #define PRIV_B9_EQBS                    0x9c
99 #define PRIV_B9_CLP                     0xa0
100 #define PRIV_B9_PCISTG                  0xd0
101 #define PRIV_B9_PCILG                   0xd2
102 #define PRIV_B9_RPCIT                   0xd3
103 
104 #define PRIV_E3_MPCIFC                  0xd0
105 #define PRIV_E3_STPCIFC                 0xd4
106 
107 #define DIAG_TIMEREVENT                 0x288
108 #define DIAG_IPL                        0x308
109 #define DIAG_SET_CONTROL_PROGRAM_CODES  0x318
110 #define DIAG_KVM_HYPERCALL              0x500
111 #define DIAG_KVM_BREAKPOINT             0x501
112 
113 #define ICPT_INSTRUCTION                0x04
114 #define ICPT_PROGRAM                    0x08
115 #define ICPT_EXT_INT                    0x14
116 #define ICPT_WAITPSW                    0x1c
117 #define ICPT_SOFT_INTERCEPT             0x24
118 #define ICPT_CPU_STOP                   0x28
119 #define ICPT_OPEREXC                    0x2c
120 #define ICPT_IO                         0x40
121 #define ICPT_PV_INSTR                   0x68
122 #define ICPT_PV_INSTR_NOTIFICATION      0x6c
123 
124 #define NR_LOCAL_IRQS 32
125 /*
126  * Needs to be big enough to contain max_cpus emergency signals
127  * and in addition NR_LOCAL_IRQS interrupts
128  */
129 #define VCPU_IRQ_BUF_SIZE(max_cpus) (sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq) * \
130                                      (max_cpus + NR_LOCAL_IRQS))
131 /*
132  * KVM does only support memory slots up to KVM_MEM_MAX_NR_PAGES pages
133  * as the dirty bitmap must be managed by bitops that take an int as
134  * position indicator. This would end at an unaligned  address
135  * (0x7fffff00000). As future variants might provide larger pages
136  * and to make all addresses properly aligned, let us split at 4TB.
137  */
138 #define KVM_SLOT_MAX_BYTES (4UL * TiB)
139 
140 static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;
141 /*
142  * We don't use a list because this structure is also used to transmit the
143  * hardware breakpoints to the kernel.
144  */
145 static struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *hw_breakpoints;
146 static int nb_hw_breakpoints;
147 
148 const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
149     KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
150 };
151 
152 static int cap_sync_regs;
153 static int cap_async_pf;
154 static int cap_mem_op;
155 static int cap_s390_irq;
156 static int cap_ri;
157 static int cap_hpage_1m;
158 static int cap_vcpu_resets;
159 static int cap_protected;
160 
161 static int active_cmma;
162 
163 static int kvm_s390_query_mem_limit(uint64_t *memory_limit)
164 {
165     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
166         .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL,
167         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE,
168         .addr = (uint64_t) memory_limit,
169     };
170 
171     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
172 }
173 
174 int kvm_s390_set_mem_limit(uint64_t new_limit, uint64_t *hw_limit)
175 {
176     int rc;
177 
178     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
179         .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL,
180         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE,
181         .addr = (uint64_t) &new_limit,
182     };
183 
184     if (!kvm_vm_check_mem_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE)) {
185         return 0;
186     }
187 
188     rc = kvm_s390_query_mem_limit(hw_limit);
189     if (rc) {
190         return rc;
191     } else if (*hw_limit < new_limit) {
192         return -E2BIG;
193     }
194 
195     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
196 }
197 
198 int kvm_s390_cmma_active(void)
199 {
200     return active_cmma;
201 }
202 
203 static bool kvm_s390_cmma_available(void)
204 {
205     static bool initialized, value;
206 
207     if (!initialized) {
208         initialized = true;
209         value = kvm_vm_check_mem_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA) &&
210                 kvm_vm_check_mem_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA);
211     }
212     return value;
213 }
214 
215 void kvm_s390_cmma_reset(void)
216 {
217     int rc;
218     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
219         .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL,
220         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA,
221     };
222 
223     if (!kvm_s390_cmma_active()) {
224         return;
225     }
226 
227     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
228     trace_kvm_clear_cmma(rc);
229 }
230 
231 static void kvm_s390_enable_cmma(void)
232 {
233     int rc;
234     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
235         .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL,
236         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA,
237     };
238 
239     if (cap_hpage_1m) {
240         warn_report("CMM will not be enabled because it is not "
241                     "compatible with huge memory backings.");
242         return;
243     }
244     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
245     active_cmma = !rc;
246     trace_kvm_enable_cmma(rc);
247 }
248 
249 static void kvm_s390_set_attr(uint64_t attr)
250 {
251     struct kvm_device_attr attribute = {
252         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO,
253         .attr  = attr,
254     };
255 
256     int ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attribute);
257 
258     if (ret) {
259         error_report("Failed to set crypto device attribute %lu: %s",
260                      attr, strerror(-ret));
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static void kvm_s390_init_aes_kw(void)
265 {
266     uint64_t attr = KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_DISABLE_AES_KW;
267 
268     if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), "aes-key-wrap",
269                                  NULL)) {
270             attr = KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_AES_KW;
271     }
272 
273     if (kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO, attr)) {
274             kvm_s390_set_attr(attr);
275     }
276 }
277 
278 static void kvm_s390_init_dea_kw(void)
279 {
280     uint64_t attr = KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_DISABLE_DEA_KW;
281 
282     if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), "dea-key-wrap",
283                                  NULL)) {
284             attr = KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_DEA_KW;
285     }
286 
287     if (kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO, attr)) {
288             kvm_s390_set_attr(attr);
289     }
290 }
291 
292 void kvm_s390_crypto_reset(void)
293 {
294     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3)) {
295         kvm_s390_init_aes_kw();
296         kvm_s390_init_dea_kw();
297     }
298 }
299 
300 void kvm_s390_set_max_pagesize(uint64_t pagesize, Error **errp)
301 {
302     if (pagesize == 4 * KiB) {
303         return;
304     }
305 
306     if (!hpage_1m_allowed()) {
307         error_setg(errp, "This QEMU machine does not support huge page "
308                    "mappings");
309         return;
310     }
311 
312     if (pagesize != 1 * MiB) {
313         error_setg(errp, "Memory backing with 2G pages was specified, "
314                    "but KVM does not support this memory backing");
315         return;
316     }
317 
318     if (kvm_vm_enable_cap(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M, 0)) {
319         error_setg(errp, "Memory backing with 1M pages was specified, "
320                    "but KVM does not support this memory backing");
321         return;
322     }
323 
324     cap_hpage_1m = 1;
325 }
326 
327 int kvm_s390_get_hpage_1m(void)
328 {
329     return cap_hpage_1m;
330 }
331 
332 static void ccw_machine_class_foreach(ObjectClass *oc, void *opaque)
333 {
334     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
335 
336     mc->default_cpu_type = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host");
337 }
338 
339 int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
340 {
341     object_class_foreach(ccw_machine_class_foreach, TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
342                          false, NULL);
343 
344     if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL)) {
345         error_report("KVM is missing capability KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL - "
346                      "please use kernel 3.15 or newer");
347         return -1;
348     }
349     if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_COW)) {
350         error_report("KVM is missing capability KVM_CAP_S390_COW - "
351                      "unsupported environment");
352         return -1;
353     }
354 
355     cap_sync_regs = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS);
356     cap_async_pf = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF);
357     cap_mem_op = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP);
358     cap_s390_irq = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_INJECT_IRQ);
359     cap_vcpu_resets = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS);
360     cap_protected = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_PROTECTED);
361 
362     kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_USER_SIGP, 0);
363     kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS, 0);
364     kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_USER_STSI, 0);
365     if (ri_allowed()) {
366         if (kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_RI, 0) == 0) {
367             cap_ri = 1;
368         }
369     }
370     if (cpu_model_allowed()) {
371         kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_GS, 0);
372     }
373 
374     /*
375      * The migration interface for ais was introduced with kernel 4.13
376      * but the capability itself had been active since 4.12. As migration
377      * support is considered necessary, we only try to enable this for
378      * newer machine types if KVM_CAP_S390_AIS_MIGRATION is available.
379      */
380     if (cpu_model_allowed() && kvm_kernel_irqchip_allowed() &&
381         kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_S390_AIS_MIGRATION)) {
382         kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_S390_AIS, 0);
383     }
384 
385     kvm_set_max_memslot_size(KVM_SLOT_MAX_BYTES);
386     return 0;
387 }
388 
389 int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState *s)
390 {
391     return 0;
392 }
393 
394 unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu)
395 {
396     return cpu->cpu_index;
397 }
398 
399 int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
400 {
401     unsigned int max_cpus = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->smp.max_cpus;
402     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
403     kvm_s390_set_cpu_state(cpu, cpu->env.cpu_state);
404     cpu->irqstate = g_malloc0(VCPU_IRQ_BUF_SIZE(max_cpus));
405     return 0;
406 }
407 
408 int kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
409 {
410     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
411 
412     g_free(cpu->irqstate);
413     cpu->irqstate = NULL;
414 
415     return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static void kvm_s390_reset_vcpu(S390CPU *cpu, unsigned long type)
419 {
420     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
421 
422     /*
423      * The reset call is needed here to reset in-kernel vcpu data that
424      * we can't access directly from QEMU (i.e. with older kernels
425      * which don't support sync_regs/ONE_REG).  Before this ioctl
426      * cpu_synchronize_state() is called in common kvm code
427      * (kvm-all).
428      */
429     if (kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, type)) {
430         error_report("CPU reset failed on CPU %i type %lx",
431                      cs->cpu_index, type);
432     }
433 }
434 
435 void kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(S390CPU *cpu)
436 {
437     kvm_s390_reset_vcpu(cpu, KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET);
438 }
439 
440 void kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(S390CPU *cpu)
441 {
442     if (cap_vcpu_resets) {
443         kvm_s390_reset_vcpu(cpu, KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET);
444     } else {
445         kvm_s390_reset_vcpu(cpu, KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET);
446     }
447 }
448 
449 void kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(S390CPU *cpu)
450 {
451     if (cap_vcpu_resets) {
452         kvm_s390_reset_vcpu(cpu, KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET);
453     }
454 }
455 
456 static int can_sync_regs(CPUState *cs, int regs)
457 {
458     return cap_sync_regs && (cs->kvm_run->kvm_valid_regs & regs) == regs;
459 }
460 
461 int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cs, int level)
462 {
463     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
464     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
465     struct kvm_sregs sregs;
466     struct kvm_regs regs;
467     struct kvm_fpu fpu = {};
468     int r;
469     int i;
470 
471     /* always save the PSW  and the GPRS*/
472     cs->kvm_run->psw_addr = env->psw.addr;
473     cs->kvm_run->psw_mask = env->psw.mask;
474 
475     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_GPRS)) {
476         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
477             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gprs[i] = env->regs[i];
478             cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_GPRS;
479         }
480     } else {
481         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
482             regs.gprs[i] = env->regs[i];
483         }
484         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_REGS, &regs);
485         if (r < 0) {
486             return r;
487         }
488     }
489 
490     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_VRS)) {
491         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
492             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.vrs[i][0] = env->vregs[i][0];
493             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.vrs[i][1] = env->vregs[i][1];
494         }
495         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fpc = env->fpc;
496         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_VRS;
497     } else if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_FPRS)) {
498         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
499             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fprs[i] = *get_freg(env, i);
500         }
501         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fpc = env->fpc;
502         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_FPRS;
503     } else {
504         /* Floating point */
505         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
506             fpu.fprs[i] = *get_freg(env, i);
507         }
508         fpu.fpc = env->fpc;
509 
510         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_FPU, &fpu);
511         if (r < 0) {
512             return r;
513         }
514     }
515 
516     /* Do we need to save more than that? */
517     if (level == KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE) {
518         return 0;
519     }
520 
521     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ARCH0)) {
522         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.cputm = env->cputm;
523         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.ckc = env->ckc;
524         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.todpr = env->todpr;
525         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gbea = env->gbea;
526         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pp = env->pp;
527         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_ARCH0;
528     } else {
529         /*
530          * These ONE_REGS are not protected by a capability. As they are only
531          * necessary for migration we just trace a possible error, but don't
532          * return with an error return code.
533          */
534         kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_CPU_TIMER, &env->cputm);
535         kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_CLOCK_COMP, &env->ckc);
536         kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_TODPR, &env->todpr);
537         kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_GBEA, &env->gbea);
538         kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PP, &env->pp);
539     }
540 
541     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_RICCB)) {
542         memcpy(cs->kvm_run->s.regs.riccb, env->riccb, 64);
543         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_RICCB;
544     }
545 
546     /* pfault parameters */
547     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_PFAULT)) {
548         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pft = env->pfault_token;
549         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pfs = env->pfault_select;
550         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pfc = env->pfault_compare;
551         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_PFAULT;
552     } else if (cap_async_pf) {
553         r = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFTOKEN, &env->pfault_token);
554         if (r < 0) {
555             return r;
556         }
557         r = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFCOMPARE, &env->pfault_compare);
558         if (r < 0) {
559             return r;
560         }
561         r = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFSELECT, &env->pfault_select);
562         if (r < 0) {
563             return r;
564         }
565     }
566 
567     /* access registers and control registers*/
568     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ACRS | KVM_SYNC_CRS)) {
569         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
570             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.acrs[i] = env->aregs[i];
571             cs->kvm_run->s.regs.crs[i] = env->cregs[i];
572         }
573         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_ACRS;
574         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_CRS;
575     } else {
576         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
577             sregs.acrs[i] = env->aregs[i];
578             sregs.crs[i] = env->cregs[i];
579         }
580         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs);
581         if (r < 0) {
582             return r;
583         }
584     }
585 
586     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_GSCB)) {
587         memcpy(cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gscb, env->gscb, 32);
588         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_GSCB;
589     }
590 
591     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_BPBC)) {
592         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.bpbc = env->bpbc;
593         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_BPBC;
594     }
595 
596     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ETOKEN)) {
597         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.etoken = env->etoken;
598         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.etoken_extension  = env->etoken_extension;
599         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_ETOKEN;
600     }
601 
602     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_DIAG318)) {
603         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.diag318 = env->diag318_info;
604         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_DIAG318;
605     }
606 
607     /* Finally the prefix */
608     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_PREFIX)) {
609         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.prefix = env->psa;
610         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_PREFIX;
611     } else {
612         /* prefix is only supported via sync regs */
613     }
614     return 0;
615 }
616 
617 int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
618 {
619     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
620     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
621     struct kvm_sregs sregs;
622     struct kvm_regs regs;
623     struct kvm_fpu fpu;
624     int i, r;
625 
626     /* get the PSW */
627     env->psw.addr = cs->kvm_run->psw_addr;
628     env->psw.mask = cs->kvm_run->psw_mask;
629 
630     /* the GPRS */
631     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_GPRS)) {
632         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
633             env->regs[i] = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gprs[i];
634         }
635     } else {
636         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_REGS, &regs);
637         if (r < 0) {
638             return r;
639         }
640          for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
641             env->regs[i] = regs.gprs[i];
642         }
643     }
644 
645     /* The ACRS and CRS */
646     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ACRS | KVM_SYNC_CRS)) {
647         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
648             env->aregs[i] = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.acrs[i];
649             env->cregs[i] = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.crs[i];
650         }
651     } else {
652         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs);
653         if (r < 0) {
654             return r;
655         }
656          for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
657             env->aregs[i] = sregs.acrs[i];
658             env->cregs[i] = sregs.crs[i];
659         }
660     }
661 
662     /* Floating point and vector registers */
663     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_VRS)) {
664         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
665             env->vregs[i][0] = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.vrs[i][0];
666             env->vregs[i][1] = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.vrs[i][1];
667         }
668         env->fpc = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fpc;
669     } else if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_FPRS)) {
670         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
671             *get_freg(env, i) = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fprs[i];
672         }
673         env->fpc = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.fpc;
674     } else {
675         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_FPU, &fpu);
676         if (r < 0) {
677             return r;
678         }
679         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
680             *get_freg(env, i) = fpu.fprs[i];
681         }
682         env->fpc = fpu.fpc;
683     }
684 
685     /* The prefix */
686     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_PREFIX)) {
687         env->psa = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.prefix;
688     }
689 
690     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ARCH0)) {
691         env->cputm = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.cputm;
692         env->ckc = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.ckc;
693         env->todpr = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.todpr;
694         env->gbea = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gbea;
695         env->pp = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pp;
696     } else {
697         /*
698          * These ONE_REGS are not protected by a capability. As they are only
699          * necessary for migration we just trace a possible error, but don't
700          * return with an error return code.
701          */
702         kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_CPU_TIMER, &env->cputm);
703         kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_CLOCK_COMP, &env->ckc);
704         kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_TODPR, &env->todpr);
705         kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_GBEA, &env->gbea);
706         kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PP, &env->pp);
707     }
708 
709     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_RICCB)) {
710         memcpy(env->riccb, cs->kvm_run->s.regs.riccb, 64);
711     }
712 
713     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_GSCB)) {
714         memcpy(env->gscb, cs->kvm_run->s.regs.gscb, 32);
715     }
716 
717     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_BPBC)) {
718         env->bpbc = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.bpbc;
719     }
720 
721     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_ETOKEN)) {
722         env->etoken = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.etoken;
723         env->etoken_extension = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.etoken_extension;
724     }
725 
726     /* pfault parameters */
727     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_PFAULT)) {
728         env->pfault_token = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pft;
729         env->pfault_select = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pfs;
730         env->pfault_compare = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.pfc;
731     } else if (cap_async_pf) {
732         r = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFTOKEN, &env->pfault_token);
733         if (r < 0) {
734             return r;
735         }
736         r = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFCOMPARE, &env->pfault_compare);
737         if (r < 0) {
738             return r;
739         }
740         r = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, KVM_REG_S390_PFSELECT, &env->pfault_select);
741         if (r < 0) {
742             return r;
743         }
744     }
745 
746     if (can_sync_regs(cs, KVM_SYNC_DIAG318)) {
747         env->diag318_info = cs->kvm_run->s.regs.diag318;
748     }
749 
750     return 0;
751 }
752 
753 int kvm_s390_get_clock(uint8_t *tod_high, uint64_t *tod_low)
754 {
755     int r;
756     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
757         .group = KVM_S390_VM_TOD,
758         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_LOW,
759         .addr = (uint64_t)tod_low,
760     };
761 
762     r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
763     if (r) {
764         return r;
765     }
766 
767     attr.attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_HIGH;
768     attr.addr = (uint64_t)tod_high;
769     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
770 }
771 
772 int kvm_s390_get_clock_ext(uint8_t *tod_high, uint64_t *tod_low)
773 {
774     int r;
775     struct kvm_s390_vm_tod_clock gtod;
776     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
777         .group = KVM_S390_VM_TOD,
778         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_EXT,
779         .addr = (uint64_t)&gtod,
780     };
781 
782     r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
783     *tod_high = gtod.epoch_idx;
784     *tod_low  = gtod.tod;
785 
786     return r;
787 }
788 
789 int kvm_s390_set_clock(uint8_t tod_high, uint64_t tod_low)
790 {
791     int r;
792     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
793         .group = KVM_S390_VM_TOD,
794         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_LOW,
795         .addr = (uint64_t)&tod_low,
796     };
797 
798     r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
799     if (r) {
800         return r;
801     }
802 
803     attr.attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_HIGH;
804     attr.addr = (uint64_t)&tod_high;
805     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
806 }
807 
808 int kvm_s390_set_clock_ext(uint8_t tod_high, uint64_t tod_low)
809 {
810     struct kvm_s390_vm_tod_clock gtod = {
811         .epoch_idx = tod_high,
812         .tod  = tod_low,
813     };
814     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
815         .group = KVM_S390_VM_TOD,
816         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_TOD_EXT,
817         .addr = (uint64_t)&gtod,
818     };
819 
820     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
821 }
822 
823 /**
824  * kvm_s390_mem_op:
825  * @addr:      the logical start address in guest memory
826  * @ar:        the access register number
827  * @hostbuf:   buffer in host memory. NULL = do only checks w/o copying
828  * @len:       length that should be transferred
829  * @is_write:  true = write, false = read
830  * Returns:    0 on success, non-zero if an exception or error occurred
831  *
832  * Use KVM ioctl to read/write from/to guest memory. An access exception
833  * is injected into the vCPU in case of translation errors.
834  */
835 int kvm_s390_mem_op(S390CPU *cpu, vaddr addr, uint8_t ar, void *hostbuf,
836                     int len, bool is_write)
837 {
838     struct kvm_s390_mem_op mem_op = {
839         .gaddr = addr,
840         .flags = KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_INJECT_EXCEPTION,
841         .size = len,
842         .op = is_write ? KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_WRITE
843                        : KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_READ,
844         .buf = (uint64_t)hostbuf,
845         .ar = ar,
846     };
847     int ret;
848 
849     if (!cap_mem_op) {
850         return -ENOSYS;
851     }
852     if (!hostbuf) {
853         mem_op.flags |= KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_CHECK_ONLY;
854     }
855 
856     ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_S390_MEM_OP, &mem_op);
857     if (ret < 0) {
858         warn_report("KVM_S390_MEM_OP failed: %s", strerror(-ret));
859     }
860     return ret;
861 }
862 
863 int kvm_s390_mem_op_pv(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t offset, void *hostbuf,
864                        int len, bool is_write)
865 {
866     struct kvm_s390_mem_op mem_op = {
867         .sida_offset = offset,
868         .size = len,
869         .op = is_write ? KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_WRITE
870                        : KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_READ,
871         .buf = (uint64_t)hostbuf,
872     };
873     int ret;
874 
875     if (!cap_mem_op || !cap_protected) {
876         return -ENOSYS;
877     }
878 
879     ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_S390_MEM_OP, &mem_op);
880     if (ret < 0) {
881         error_report("KVM_S390_MEM_OP failed: %s", strerror(-ret));
882         abort();
883     }
884     return ret;
885 }
886 
887 static uint8_t const *sw_bp_inst;
888 static uint8_t sw_bp_ilen;
889 
890 static void determine_sw_breakpoint_instr(void)
891 {
892         /* DIAG 501 is used for sw breakpoints with old kernels */
893         static const uint8_t diag_501[] = {0x83, 0x24, 0x05, 0x01};
894         /* Instruction 0x0000 is used for sw breakpoints with recent kernels */
895         static const uint8_t instr_0x0000[] = {0x00, 0x00};
896 
897         if (sw_bp_inst) {
898             return;
899         }
900         if (kvm_vm_enable_cap(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0, 0)) {
901             sw_bp_inst = diag_501;
902             sw_bp_ilen = sizeof(diag_501);
903             DPRINTF("KVM: will use 4-byte sw breakpoints.\n");
904         } else {
905             sw_bp_inst = instr_0x0000;
906             sw_bp_ilen = sizeof(instr_0x0000);
907             DPRINTF("KVM: will use 2-byte sw breakpoints.\n");
908         }
909 }
910 
911 int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
912 {
913     determine_sw_breakpoint_instr();
914 
915     if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn,
916                             sw_bp_ilen, 0) ||
917         cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)sw_bp_inst, sw_bp_ilen, 1)) {
918         return -EINVAL;
919     }
920     return 0;
921 }
922 
923 int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
924 {
925     uint8_t t[MAX_ILEN];
926 
927     if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, t, sw_bp_ilen, 0)) {
928         return -EINVAL;
929     } else if (memcmp(t, sw_bp_inst, sw_bp_ilen)) {
930         return -EINVAL;
931     } else if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn,
932                                    sw_bp_ilen, 1)) {
933         return -EINVAL;
934     }
935 
936     return 0;
937 }
938 
939 static struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *find_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
940                                                     int len, int type)
941 {
942     int n;
943 
944     for (n = 0; n < nb_hw_breakpoints; n++) {
945         if (hw_breakpoints[n].addr == addr && hw_breakpoints[n].type == type &&
946             (hw_breakpoints[n].len == len || len == -1)) {
947             return &hw_breakpoints[n];
948         }
949     }
950 
951     return NULL;
952 }
953 
954 static int insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr, int len, int type)
955 {
956     int size;
957 
958     if (find_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type)) {
959         return -EEXIST;
960     }
961 
962     size = (nb_hw_breakpoints + 1) * sizeof(struct kvm_hw_breakpoint);
963 
964     if (!hw_breakpoints) {
965         nb_hw_breakpoints = 0;
966         hw_breakpoints = (struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *)g_try_malloc(size);
967     } else {
968         hw_breakpoints =
969             (struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *)g_try_realloc(hw_breakpoints, size);
970     }
971 
972     if (!hw_breakpoints) {
973         nb_hw_breakpoints = 0;
974         return -ENOMEM;
975     }
976 
977     hw_breakpoints[nb_hw_breakpoints].addr = addr;
978     hw_breakpoints[nb_hw_breakpoints].len = len;
979     hw_breakpoints[nb_hw_breakpoints].type = type;
980 
981     nb_hw_breakpoints++;
982 
983     return 0;
984 }
985 
986 int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
987                                   target_ulong len, int type)
988 {
989     switch (type) {
990     case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW:
991         type = KVM_HW_BP;
992         break;
993     case GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE:
994         if (len < 1) {
995             return -EINVAL;
996         }
997         type = KVM_HW_WP_WRITE;
998         break;
999     default:
1000         return -ENOSYS;
1001     }
1002     return insert_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type);
1003 }
1004 
1005 int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
1006                                   target_ulong len, int type)
1007 {
1008     int size;
1009     struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *bp = find_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type);
1010 
1011     if (bp == NULL) {
1012         return -ENOENT;
1013     }
1014 
1015     nb_hw_breakpoints--;
1016     if (nb_hw_breakpoints > 0) {
1017         /*
1018          * In order to trim the array, move the last element to the position to
1019          * be removed - if necessary.
1020          */
1021         if (bp != &hw_breakpoints[nb_hw_breakpoints]) {
1022             *bp = hw_breakpoints[nb_hw_breakpoints];
1023         }
1024         size = nb_hw_breakpoints * sizeof(struct kvm_hw_breakpoint);
1025         hw_breakpoints =
1026              (struct kvm_hw_breakpoint *)g_realloc(hw_breakpoints, size);
1027     } else {
1028         g_free(hw_breakpoints);
1029         hw_breakpoints = NULL;
1030     }
1031 
1032     return 0;
1033 }
1034 
1035 void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void)
1036 {
1037     nb_hw_breakpoints = 0;
1038     g_free(hw_breakpoints);
1039     hw_breakpoints = NULL;
1040 }
1041 
1042 void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
1043 {
1044     int i;
1045 
1046     if (nb_hw_breakpoints > 0) {
1047         dbg->arch.nr_hw_bp = nb_hw_breakpoints;
1048         dbg->arch.hw_bp = hw_breakpoints;
1049 
1050         for (i = 0; i < nb_hw_breakpoints; ++i) {
1051             hw_breakpoints[i].phys_addr = s390_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug(cpu,
1052                                                        hw_breakpoints[i].addr);
1053         }
1054         dbg->control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
1055     } else {
1056         dbg->arch.nr_hw_bp = 0;
1057         dbg->arch.hw_bp = NULL;
1058     }
1059 }
1060 
1061 void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1062 {
1063 }
1064 
1065 MemTxAttrs kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
1066 {
1067     return MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
1068 }
1069 
1070 int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
1071 {
1072     return cs->halted;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int s390_kvm_irq_to_interrupt(struct kvm_s390_irq *irq,
1076                                      struct kvm_s390_interrupt *interrupt)
1077 {
1078     int r = 0;
1079 
1080     interrupt->type = irq->type;
1081     switch (irq->type) {
1082     case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO:
1083         interrupt->parm = irq->u.ext.ext_params;
1084         /* fall through */
1085     case KVM_S390_INT_PFAULT_INIT:
1086     case KVM_S390_INT_PFAULT_DONE:
1087         interrupt->parm64 = irq->u.ext.ext_params2;
1088         break;
1089     case KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT:
1090         interrupt->parm = irq->u.pgm.code;
1091         break;
1092     case KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX:
1093         interrupt->parm = irq->u.prefix.address;
1094         break;
1095     case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE:
1096         interrupt->parm = irq->u.ext.ext_params;
1097         break;
1098     case KVM_S390_MCHK:
1099         interrupt->parm = irq->u.mchk.cr14;
1100         interrupt->parm64 = irq->u.mchk.mcic;
1101         break;
1102     case KVM_S390_INT_EXTERNAL_CALL:
1103         interrupt->parm = irq->u.extcall.code;
1104         break;
1105     case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY:
1106         interrupt->parm = irq->u.emerg.code;
1107         break;
1108     case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP:
1109     case KVM_S390_RESTART:
1110         break; /* These types have no parameters */
1111     case KVM_S390_INT_IO_MIN...KVM_S390_INT_IO_MAX:
1112         interrupt->parm = irq->u.io.subchannel_id << 16;
1113         interrupt->parm |= irq->u.io.subchannel_nr;
1114         interrupt->parm64 = (uint64_t)irq->u.io.io_int_parm << 32;
1115         interrupt->parm64 |= irq->u.io.io_int_word;
1116         break;
1117     default:
1118         r = -EINVAL;
1119         break;
1120     }
1121     return r;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void inject_vcpu_irq_legacy(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
1125 {
1126     struct kvm_s390_interrupt kvmint = {};
1127     int r;
1128 
1129     r = s390_kvm_irq_to_interrupt(irq, &kvmint);
1130     if (r < 0) {
1131         fprintf(stderr, "%s called with bogus interrupt\n", __func__);
1132         exit(1);
1133     }
1134 
1135     r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_S390_INTERRUPT, &kvmint);
1136     if (r < 0) {
1137         fprintf(stderr, "KVM failed to inject interrupt\n");
1138         exit(1);
1139     }
1140 }
1141 
1142 void kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
1143 {
1144     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1145     int r;
1146 
1147     if (cap_s390_irq) {
1148         r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_S390_IRQ, irq);
1149         if (!r) {
1150             return;
1151         }
1152         error_report("KVM failed to inject interrupt %llx", irq->type);
1153         exit(1);
1154     }
1155 
1156     inject_vcpu_irq_legacy(cs, irq);
1157 }
1158 
1159 void kvm_s390_floating_interrupt_legacy(struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
1160 {
1161     struct kvm_s390_interrupt kvmint = {};
1162     int r;
1163 
1164     r = s390_kvm_irq_to_interrupt(irq, &kvmint);
1165     if (r < 0) {
1166         fprintf(stderr, "%s called with bogus interrupt\n", __func__);
1167         exit(1);
1168     }
1169 
1170     r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_S390_INTERRUPT, &kvmint);
1171     if (r < 0) {
1172         fprintf(stderr, "KVM failed to inject interrupt\n");
1173         exit(1);
1174     }
1175 }
1176 
1177 void kvm_s390_program_interrupt(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t code)
1178 {
1179     struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
1180         .type = KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT,
1181         .u.pgm.code = code,
1182     };
1183     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "program interrupt at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
1184                   cpu->env.psw.addr);
1185     kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(cpu, &irq);
1186 }
1187 
1188 void kvm_s390_access_exception(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t code, uint64_t te_code)
1189 {
1190     struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
1191         .type = KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT,
1192         .u.pgm.code = code,
1193         .u.pgm.trans_exc_code = te_code,
1194         .u.pgm.exc_access_id = te_code & 3,
1195     };
1196 
1197     kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(cpu, &irq);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void kvm_sclp_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run,
1201                                  uint16_t ipbh0)
1202 {
1203     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1204     uint64_t sccb;
1205     uint32_t code;
1206     int r;
1207 
1208     sccb = env->regs[ipbh0 & 0xf];
1209     code = env->regs[(ipbh0 & 0xf0) >> 4];
1210 
1211     switch (run->s390_sieic.icptcode) {
1212     case ICPT_PV_INSTR_NOTIFICATION:
1213         g_assert(s390_is_pv());
1214         /* The notification intercepts are currently handled by KVM */
1215         error_report("unexpected SCLP PV notification");
1216         exit(1);
1217         break;
1218     case ICPT_PV_INSTR:
1219         g_assert(s390_is_pv());
1220         sclp_service_call_protected(env, sccb, code);
1221         /* Setting the CC is done by the Ultravisor. */
1222         break;
1223     case ICPT_INSTRUCTION:
1224         g_assert(!s390_is_pv());
1225         r = sclp_service_call(env, sccb, code);
1226         if (r < 0) {
1227             kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, -r);
1228             return;
1229         }
1230         setcc(cpu, r);
1231     }
1232 }
1233 
1234 static int handle_b2(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint8_t ipa1)
1235 {
1236     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1237     int rc = 0;
1238     uint16_t ipbh0 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1239 
1240     switch (ipa1) {
1241     case PRIV_B2_XSCH:
1242         ioinst_handle_xsch(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1243         break;
1244     case PRIV_B2_CSCH:
1245         ioinst_handle_csch(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1246         break;
1247     case PRIV_B2_HSCH:
1248         ioinst_handle_hsch(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1249         break;
1250     case PRIV_B2_MSCH:
1251         ioinst_handle_msch(cpu, env->regs[1], run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1252         break;
1253     case PRIV_B2_SSCH:
1254         ioinst_handle_ssch(cpu, env->regs[1], run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1255         break;
1256     case PRIV_B2_STCRW:
1257         ioinst_handle_stcrw(cpu, run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1258         break;
1259     case PRIV_B2_STSCH:
1260         ioinst_handle_stsch(cpu, env->regs[1], run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1261         break;
1262     case PRIV_B2_TSCH:
1263         /* We should only get tsch via KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH. */
1264         fprintf(stderr, "Spurious tsch intercept\n");
1265         break;
1266     case PRIV_B2_CHSC:
1267         ioinst_handle_chsc(cpu, run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1268         break;
1269     case PRIV_B2_TPI:
1270         /* This should have been handled by kvm already. */
1271         fprintf(stderr, "Spurious tpi intercept\n");
1272         break;
1273     case PRIV_B2_SCHM:
1274         ioinst_handle_schm(cpu, env->regs[1], env->regs[2],
1275                            run->s390_sieic.ipb, RA_IGNORED);
1276         break;
1277     case PRIV_B2_RSCH:
1278         ioinst_handle_rsch(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1279         break;
1280     case PRIV_B2_RCHP:
1281         ioinst_handle_rchp(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1282         break;
1283     case PRIV_B2_STCPS:
1284         /* We do not provide this instruction, it is suppressed. */
1285         break;
1286     case PRIV_B2_SAL:
1287         ioinst_handle_sal(cpu, env->regs[1], RA_IGNORED);
1288         break;
1289     case PRIV_B2_SIGA:
1290         /* Not provided, set CC = 3 for subchannel not operational */
1291         setcc(cpu, 3);
1292         break;
1293     case PRIV_B2_SCLP_CALL:
1294         kvm_sclp_service_call(cpu, run, ipbh0);
1295         break;
1296     default:
1297         rc = -1;
1298         DPRINTF("KVM: unhandled PRIV: 0xb2%x\n", ipa1);
1299         break;
1300     }
1301 
1302     return rc;
1303 }
1304 
1305 static uint64_t get_base_disp_rxy(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run,
1306                                   uint8_t *ar)
1307 {
1308     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1309     uint32_t x2 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f);
1310     uint32_t base2 = run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 28;
1311     uint32_t disp2 = ((run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x0fff0000) >> 16) +
1312                      ((run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0xff00) << 4);
1313 
1314     if (disp2 & 0x80000) {
1315         disp2 += 0xfff00000;
1316     }
1317     if (ar) {
1318         *ar = base2;
1319     }
1320 
1321     return (base2 ? env->regs[base2] : 0) +
1322            (x2 ? env->regs[x2] : 0) + (long)(int)disp2;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static uint64_t get_base_disp_rsy(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run,
1326                                   uint8_t *ar)
1327 {
1328     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1329     uint32_t base2 = run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 28;
1330     uint32_t disp2 = ((run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x0fff0000) >> 16) +
1331                      ((run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0xff00) << 4);
1332 
1333     if (disp2 & 0x80000) {
1334         disp2 += 0xfff00000;
1335     }
1336     if (ar) {
1337         *ar = base2;
1338     }
1339 
1340     return (base2 ? env->regs[base2] : 0) + (long)(int)disp2;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int kvm_clp_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1344 {
1345     uint8_t r2 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
1346 
1347     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1348         return clp_service_call(cpu, r2, RA_IGNORED);
1349     } else {
1350         return -1;
1351     }
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int kvm_pcilg_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1355 {
1356     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x00f00000) >> 20;
1357     uint8_t r2 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
1358 
1359     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1360         return pcilg_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, RA_IGNORED);
1361     } else {
1362         return -1;
1363     }
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int kvm_pcistg_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1367 {
1368     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x00f00000) >> 20;
1369     uint8_t r2 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
1370 
1371     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1372         return pcistg_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, RA_IGNORED);
1373     } else {
1374         return -1;
1375     }
1376 }
1377 
1378 static int kvm_stpcifc_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1379 {
1380     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1381     uint64_t fiba;
1382     uint8_t ar;
1383 
1384     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1385         fiba = get_base_disp_rxy(cpu, run, &ar);
1386 
1387         return stpcifc_service_call(cpu, r1, fiba, ar, RA_IGNORED);
1388     } else {
1389         return -1;
1390     }
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int kvm_sic_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1394 {
1395     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1396     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1397     uint8_t r3 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f;
1398     uint8_t isc;
1399     uint16_t mode;
1400     int r;
1401 
1402     mode = env->regs[r1] & 0xffff;
1403     isc = (env->regs[r3] >> 27) & 0x7;
1404     r = css_do_sic(env, isc, mode);
1405     if (r) {
1406         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, -r);
1407     }
1408 
1409     return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int kvm_rpcit_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1413 {
1414     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x00f00000) >> 20;
1415     uint8_t r2 = (run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
1416 
1417     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1418         return rpcit_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, RA_IGNORED);
1419     } else {
1420         return -1;
1421     }
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int kvm_pcistb_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1425 {
1426     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1427     uint8_t r3 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f;
1428     uint64_t gaddr;
1429     uint8_t ar;
1430 
1431     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1432         gaddr = get_base_disp_rsy(cpu, run, &ar);
1433 
1434         return pcistb_service_call(cpu, r1, r3, gaddr, ar, RA_IGNORED);
1435     } else {
1436         return -1;
1437     }
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int kvm_mpcifc_service_call(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1441 {
1442     uint8_t r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1443     uint64_t fiba;
1444     uint8_t ar;
1445 
1446     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
1447         fiba = get_base_disp_rxy(cpu, run, &ar);
1448 
1449         return mpcifc_service_call(cpu, r1, fiba, ar, RA_IGNORED);
1450     } else {
1451         return -1;
1452     }
1453 }
1454 
1455 static int handle_b9(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint8_t ipa1)
1456 {
1457     int r = 0;
1458 
1459     switch (ipa1) {
1460     case PRIV_B9_CLP:
1461         r = kvm_clp_service_call(cpu, run);
1462         break;
1463     case PRIV_B9_PCISTG:
1464         r = kvm_pcistg_service_call(cpu, run);
1465         break;
1466     case PRIV_B9_PCILG:
1467         r = kvm_pcilg_service_call(cpu, run);
1468         break;
1469     case PRIV_B9_RPCIT:
1470         r = kvm_rpcit_service_call(cpu, run);
1471         break;
1472     case PRIV_B9_EQBS:
1473         /* just inject exception */
1474         r = -1;
1475         break;
1476     default:
1477         r = -1;
1478         DPRINTF("KVM: unhandled PRIV: 0xb9%x\n", ipa1);
1479         break;
1480     }
1481 
1482     return r;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int handle_eb(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint8_t ipbl)
1486 {
1487     int r = 0;
1488 
1489     switch (ipbl) {
1490     case PRIV_EB_PCISTB:
1491         r = kvm_pcistb_service_call(cpu, run);
1492         break;
1493     case PRIV_EB_SIC:
1494         r = kvm_sic_service_call(cpu, run);
1495         break;
1496     case PRIV_EB_SQBS:
1497         /* just inject exception */
1498         r = -1;
1499         break;
1500     default:
1501         r = -1;
1502         DPRINTF("KVM: unhandled PRIV: 0xeb%x\n", ipbl);
1503         break;
1504     }
1505 
1506     return r;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int handle_e3(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint8_t ipbl)
1510 {
1511     int r = 0;
1512 
1513     switch (ipbl) {
1514     case PRIV_E3_MPCIFC:
1515         r = kvm_mpcifc_service_call(cpu, run);
1516         break;
1517     case PRIV_E3_STPCIFC:
1518         r = kvm_stpcifc_service_call(cpu, run);
1519         break;
1520     default:
1521         r = -1;
1522         DPRINTF("KVM: unhandled PRIV: 0xe3%x\n", ipbl);
1523         break;
1524     }
1525 
1526     return r;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int handle_hypercall(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1530 {
1531     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1532     int ret;
1533 
1534     ret = s390_virtio_hypercall(env);
1535     if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1536         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1537         return 0;
1538     }
1539 
1540     return ret;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void kvm_handle_diag_288(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1544 {
1545     uint64_t r1, r3;
1546     int rc;
1547 
1548     r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1549     r3 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f;
1550     rc = handle_diag_288(&cpu->env, r1, r3);
1551     if (rc) {
1552         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1553     }
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void kvm_handle_diag_308(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1557 {
1558     uint64_t r1, r3;
1559 
1560     r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1561     r3 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f;
1562     handle_diag_308(&cpu->env, r1, r3, RA_IGNORED);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int handle_sw_breakpoint(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1566 {
1567     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1568     unsigned long pc;
1569 
1570     pc = env->psw.addr - sw_bp_ilen;
1571     if (kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPU(cpu), pc)) {
1572         env->psw.addr = pc;
1573         return EXCP_DEBUG;
1574     }
1575 
1576     return -ENOENT;
1577 }
1578 
1579 void kvm_s390_set_diag318(CPUState *cs, uint64_t diag318_info)
1580 {
1581     CPUS390XState *env = &S390_CPU(cs)->env;
1582 
1583     /* Feat bit is set only if KVM supports sync for diag318 */
1584     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_DIAG_318)) {
1585         env->diag318_info = diag318_info;
1586         cs->kvm_run->s.regs.diag318 = diag318_info;
1587         cs->kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_DIAG318;
1588     }
1589 }
1590 
1591 static void handle_diag_318(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1592 {
1593     uint64_t reg = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
1594     uint64_t diag318_info = run->s.regs.gprs[reg];
1595     CPUState *t;
1596 
1597     /*
1598      * DIAG 318 can only be enabled with KVM support. As such, let's
1599      * ensure a guest cannot execute this instruction erroneously.
1600      */
1601     if (!s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_DIAG_318)) {
1602         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1603         return;
1604     }
1605 
1606     CPU_FOREACH(t) {
1607         run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_set_diag318,
1608                    RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_ULONG(diag318_info));
1609     }
1610 }
1611 
1612 #define DIAG_KVM_CODE_MASK 0x000000000000ffff
1613 
1614 static int handle_diag(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint32_t ipb)
1615 {
1616     int r = 0;
1617     uint16_t func_code;
1618 
1619     /*
1620      * For any diagnose call we support, bits 48-63 of the resulting
1621      * address specify the function code; the remainder is ignored.
1622      */
1623     func_code = decode_basedisp_rs(&cpu->env, ipb, NULL) & DIAG_KVM_CODE_MASK;
1624     switch (func_code) {
1625     case DIAG_TIMEREVENT:
1626         kvm_handle_diag_288(cpu, run);
1627         break;
1628     case DIAG_IPL:
1629         kvm_handle_diag_308(cpu, run);
1630         break;
1631     case DIAG_SET_CONTROL_PROGRAM_CODES:
1632         handle_diag_318(cpu, run);
1633         break;
1634     case DIAG_KVM_HYPERCALL:
1635         r = handle_hypercall(cpu, run);
1636         break;
1637     case DIAG_KVM_BREAKPOINT:
1638         r = handle_sw_breakpoint(cpu, run);
1639         break;
1640     default:
1641         DPRINTF("KVM: unknown DIAG: 0x%x\n", func_code);
1642         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1643         break;
1644     }
1645 
1646     return r;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(S390CPU *cpu, uint8_t ipa1, uint32_t ipb)
1650 {
1651     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
1652     const uint8_t r1 = ipa1 >> 4;
1653     const uint8_t r3 = ipa1 & 0x0f;
1654     int ret;
1655     uint8_t order;
1656 
1657     /* get order code */
1658     order = decode_basedisp_rs(env, ipb, NULL) & SIGP_ORDER_MASK;
1659 
1660     ret = handle_sigp(env, order, r1, r3);
1661     setcc(cpu, ret);
1662     return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static int handle_instruction(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1666 {
1667     unsigned int ipa0 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xff00);
1668     uint8_t ipa1 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00ff;
1669     int r = -1;
1670 
1671     DPRINTF("handle_instruction 0x%x 0x%x\n",
1672             run->s390_sieic.ipa, run->s390_sieic.ipb);
1673     switch (ipa0) {
1674     case IPA0_B2:
1675         r = handle_b2(cpu, run, ipa1);
1676         break;
1677     case IPA0_B9:
1678         r = handle_b9(cpu, run, ipa1);
1679         break;
1680     case IPA0_EB:
1681         r = handle_eb(cpu, run, run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0xff);
1682         break;
1683     case IPA0_E3:
1684         r = handle_e3(cpu, run, run->s390_sieic.ipb & 0xff);
1685         break;
1686     case IPA0_DIAG:
1687         r = handle_diag(cpu, run, run->s390_sieic.ipb);
1688         break;
1689     case IPA0_SIGP:
1690         r = kvm_s390_handle_sigp(cpu, ipa1, run->s390_sieic.ipb);
1691         break;
1692     }
1693 
1694     if (r < 0) {
1695         r = 0;
1696         kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_OPERATION);
1697     }
1698 
1699     return r;
1700 }
1701 
1702 static void unmanageable_intercept(S390CPU *cpu, S390CrashReason reason,
1703                                    int pswoffset)
1704 {
1705     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1706 
1707     s390_cpu_halt(cpu);
1708     cpu->env.crash_reason = reason;
1709     qemu_system_guest_panicked(cpu_get_crash_info(cs));
1710 }
1711 
1712 /* try to detect pgm check loops */
1713 static int handle_oper_loop(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
1714 {
1715     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1716     PSW oldpsw, newpsw;
1717 
1718     newpsw.mask = ldq_phys(cs->as, cpu->env.psa +
1719                            offsetof(LowCore, program_new_psw));
1720     newpsw.addr = ldq_phys(cs->as, cpu->env.psa +
1721                            offsetof(LowCore, program_new_psw) + 8);
1722     oldpsw.mask  = run->psw_mask;
1723     oldpsw.addr  = run->psw_addr;
1724     /*
1725      * Avoid endless loops of operation exceptions, if the pgm new
1726      * PSW will cause a new operation exception.
1727      * The heuristic checks if the pgm new psw is within 6 bytes before
1728      * the faulting psw address (with same DAT, AS settings) and the
1729      * new psw is not a wait psw and the fault was not triggered by
1730      * problem state. In that case go into crashed state.
1731      */
1732 
1733     if (oldpsw.addr - newpsw.addr <= 6 &&
1734         !(newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) &&
1735         !(oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) &&
1736         (newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) == (oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) &&
1737         (newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT) == (oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)) {
1738         unmanageable_intercept(cpu, S390_CRASH_REASON_OPINT_LOOP,
1739                                offsetof(LowCore, program_new_psw));
1740         return EXCP_HALTED;
1741     }
1742     return 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int handle_intercept(S390CPU *cpu)
1746 {
1747     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1748     struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
1749     int icpt_code = run->s390_sieic.icptcode;
1750     int r = 0;
1751 
1752     DPRINTF("intercept: 0x%x (at 0x%lx)\n", icpt_code, (long)run->psw_addr);
1753     switch (icpt_code) {
1754         case ICPT_INSTRUCTION:
1755         case ICPT_PV_INSTR:
1756         case ICPT_PV_INSTR_NOTIFICATION:
1757             r = handle_instruction(cpu, run);
1758             break;
1759         case ICPT_PROGRAM:
1760             unmanageable_intercept(cpu, S390_CRASH_REASON_PGMINT_LOOP,
1761                                    offsetof(LowCore, program_new_psw));
1762             r = EXCP_HALTED;
1763             break;
1764         case ICPT_EXT_INT:
1765             unmanageable_intercept(cpu, S390_CRASH_REASON_EXTINT_LOOP,
1766                                    offsetof(LowCore, external_new_psw));
1767             r = EXCP_HALTED;
1768             break;
1769         case ICPT_WAITPSW:
1770             /* disabled wait, since enabled wait is handled in kernel */
1771             s390_handle_wait(cpu);
1772             r = EXCP_HALTED;
1773             break;
1774         case ICPT_CPU_STOP:
1775             do_stop_interrupt(&cpu->env);
1776             r = EXCP_HALTED;
1777             break;
1778         case ICPT_OPEREXC:
1779             /* check for break points */
1780             r = handle_sw_breakpoint(cpu, run);
1781             if (r == -ENOENT) {
1782                 /* Then check for potential pgm check loops */
1783                 r = handle_oper_loop(cpu, run);
1784                 if (r == 0) {
1785                     kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_OPERATION);
1786                 }
1787             }
1788             break;
1789         case ICPT_SOFT_INTERCEPT:
1790             fprintf(stderr, "KVM unimplemented icpt SOFT\n");
1791             exit(1);
1792             break;
1793         case ICPT_IO:
1794             fprintf(stderr, "KVM unimplemented icpt IO\n");
1795             exit(1);
1796             break;
1797         default:
1798             fprintf(stderr, "Unknown intercept code: %d\n", icpt_code);
1799             exit(1);
1800             break;
1801     }
1802 
1803     return r;
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int handle_tsch(S390CPU *cpu)
1807 {
1808     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1809     struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
1810     int ret;
1811 
1812     ret = ioinst_handle_tsch(cpu, cpu->env.regs[1], run->s390_tsch.ipb,
1813                              RA_IGNORED);
1814     if (ret < 0) {
1815         /*
1816          * Failure.
1817          * If an I/O interrupt had been dequeued, we have to reinject it.
1818          */
1819         if (run->s390_tsch.dequeued) {
1820             s390_io_interrupt(run->s390_tsch.subchannel_id,
1821                               run->s390_tsch.subchannel_nr,
1822                               run->s390_tsch.io_int_parm,
1823                               run->s390_tsch.io_int_word);
1824         }
1825         ret = 0;
1826     }
1827     return ret;
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void insert_stsi_3_2_2(S390CPU *cpu, __u64 addr, uint8_t ar)
1831 {
1832     const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1833     uint16_t conf_cpus = 0, reserved_cpus = 0;
1834     SysIB_322 sysib;
1835     int del, i;
1836 
1837     if (s390_is_pv()) {
1838         s390_cpu_pv_mem_read(cpu, 0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
1839     } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_read(cpu, addr, ar, &sysib, sizeof(sysib))) {
1840         return;
1841     }
1842     /* Shift the stack of Extended Names to prepare for our own data */
1843     memmove(&sysib.ext_names[1], &sysib.ext_names[0],
1844             sizeof(sysib.ext_names[0]) * (sysib.count - 1));
1845     /* First virt level, that doesn't provide Ext Names delimits stack. It is
1846      * assumed it's not capable of managing Extended Names for lower levels.
1847      */
1848     for (del = 1; del < sysib.count; del++) {
1849         if (!sysib.vm[del].ext_name_encoding || !sysib.ext_names[del][0]) {
1850             break;
1851         }
1852     }
1853     if (del < sysib.count) {
1854         memset(sysib.ext_names[del], 0,
1855                sizeof(sysib.ext_names[0]) * (sysib.count - del));
1856     }
1857 
1858     /* count the cpus and split them into configured and reserved ones */
1859     for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
1860         if (ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].cpu) {
1861             conf_cpus++;
1862         } else {
1863             reserved_cpus++;
1864         }
1865     }
1866     sysib.vm[0].total_cpus = conf_cpus + reserved_cpus;
1867     sysib.vm[0].conf_cpus = conf_cpus;
1868     sysib.vm[0].reserved_cpus = reserved_cpus;
1869 
1870     /* Insert short machine name in EBCDIC, padded with blanks */
1871     if (qemu_name) {
1872         memset(sysib.vm[0].name, 0x40, sizeof(sysib.vm[0].name));
1873         ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].name, qemu_name, MIN(sizeof(sysib.vm[0].name),
1874                                                     strlen(qemu_name)));
1875     }
1876     sysib.vm[0].ext_name_encoding = 2; /* 2 = UTF-8 */
1877     /* If hypervisor specifies zero Extended Name in STSI322 SYSIB, it's
1878      * considered by s390 as not capable of providing any Extended Name.
1879      * Therefore if no name was specified on qemu invocation, we go with the
1880      * same "KVMguest" default, which KVM has filled into short name field.
1881      */
1882     strpadcpy((char *)sysib.ext_names[0],
1883               sizeof(sysib.ext_names[0]),
1884               qemu_name ?: "KVMguest", '\0');
1885 
1886     /* Insert UUID */
1887     memcpy(sysib.vm[0].uuid, &qemu_uuid, sizeof(sysib.vm[0].uuid));
1888 
1889     if (s390_is_pv()) {
1890         s390_cpu_pv_mem_write(cpu, 0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
1891     } else {
1892         s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, ar, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
1893     }
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int handle_stsi(S390CPU *cpu)
1897 {
1898     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1899     struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
1900 
1901     switch (run->s390_stsi.fc) {
1902     case 3:
1903         if (run->s390_stsi.sel1 != 2 || run->s390_stsi.sel2 != 2) {
1904             return 0;
1905         }
1906         /* Only sysib 3.2.2 needs post-handling for now. */
1907         insert_stsi_3_2_2(cpu, run->s390_stsi.addr, run->s390_stsi.ar);
1908         return 0;
1909     default:
1910         return 0;
1911     }
1912 }
1913 
1914 static int kvm_arch_handle_debug_exit(S390CPU *cpu)
1915 {
1916     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1917     struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
1918 
1919     int ret = 0;
1920     struct kvm_debug_exit_arch *arch_info = &run->debug.arch;
1921 
1922     switch (arch_info->type) {
1923     case KVM_HW_WP_WRITE:
1924         if (find_hw_breakpoint(arch_info->addr, -1, arch_info->type)) {
1925             cs->watchpoint_hit = &hw_watchpoint;
1926             hw_watchpoint.vaddr = arch_info->addr;
1927             hw_watchpoint.flags = BP_MEM_WRITE;
1928             ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
1929         }
1930         break;
1931     case KVM_HW_BP:
1932         if (find_hw_breakpoint(arch_info->addr, -1, arch_info->type)) {
1933             ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
1934         }
1935         break;
1936     case KVM_SINGLESTEP:
1937         if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
1938             ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
1939         }
1940         break;
1941     default:
1942         ret = -ENOSYS;
1943     }
1944 
1945     return ret;
1946 }
1947 
1948 int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
1949 {
1950     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
1951     int ret = 0;
1952 
1953     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1954 
1955     kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
1956 
1957     switch (run->exit_reason) {
1958         case KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC:
1959             ret = handle_intercept(cpu);
1960             break;
1961         case KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET:
1962             s390_ipl_reset_request(cs, S390_RESET_REIPL);
1963             break;
1964         case KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH:
1965             ret = handle_tsch(cpu);
1966             break;
1967         case KVM_EXIT_S390_STSI:
1968             ret = handle_stsi(cpu);
1969             break;
1970         case KVM_EXIT_DEBUG:
1971             ret = kvm_arch_handle_debug_exit(cpu);
1972             break;
1973         default:
1974             fprintf(stderr, "Unknown KVM exit: %d\n", run->exit_reason);
1975             break;
1976     }
1977     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1978 
1979     if (ret == 0) {
1980         ret = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
1981     }
1982     return ret;
1983 }
1984 
1985 bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cpu)
1986 {
1987     return true;
1988 }
1989 
1990 void kvm_s390_enable_css_support(S390CPU *cpu)
1991 {
1992     int r;
1993 
1994     /* Activate host kernel channel subsystem support. */
1995     r = kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(CPU(cpu), KVM_CAP_S390_CSS_SUPPORT, 0);
1996     assert(r == 0);
1997 }
1998 
1999 void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
2000 {
2001     /*
2002      * Note that while irqchip capabilities generally imply that cpustates
2003      * are handled in-kernel, it is not true for s390 (yet); therefore, we
2004      * have to override the common code kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed setting.
2005      */
2006     if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
2007         kvm_gsi_routing_allowed = true;
2008         kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed = false;
2009     }
2010 }
2011 
2012 int kvm_s390_assign_subch_ioeventfd(EventNotifier *notifier, uint32_t sch,
2013                                     int vq, bool assign)
2014 {
2015     struct kvm_ioeventfd kick = {
2016         .flags = KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY |
2017         KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH,
2018         .fd = event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
2019         .datamatch = vq,
2020         .addr = sch,
2021         .len = 8,
2022     };
2023     trace_kvm_assign_subch_ioeventfd(kick.fd, kick.addr, assign,
2024                                      kick.datamatch);
2025     if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD)) {
2026         return -ENOSYS;
2027     }
2028     if (!assign) {
2029         kick.flags |= KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN;
2030     }
2031     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_IOEVENTFD, &kick);
2032 }
2033 
2034 int kvm_s390_get_ri(void)
2035 {
2036     return cap_ri;
2037 }
2038 
2039 int kvm_s390_set_cpu_state(S390CPU *cpu, uint8_t cpu_state)
2040 {
2041     struct kvm_mp_state mp_state = {};
2042     int ret;
2043 
2044     /* the kvm part might not have been initialized yet */
2045     if (CPU(cpu)->kvm_state == NULL) {
2046         return 0;
2047     }
2048 
2049     switch (cpu_state) {
2050     case S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED:
2051         mp_state.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED;
2052         break;
2053     case S390_CPU_STATE_CHECK_STOP:
2054         mp_state.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_CHECK_STOP;
2055         break;
2056     case S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING:
2057         mp_state.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_OPERATING;
2058         break;
2059     case S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD:
2060         mp_state.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_LOAD;
2061         break;
2062     default:
2063         error_report("Requested CPU state is not a valid S390 CPU state: %u",
2064                      cpu_state);
2065         exit(1);
2066     }
2067 
2068     ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
2069     if (ret) {
2070         trace_kvm_failed_cpu_state_set(CPU(cpu)->cpu_index, cpu_state,
2071                                        strerror(-ret));
2072     }
2073 
2074     return ret;
2075 }
2076 
2077 void kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt_pre_save(S390CPU *cpu)
2078 {
2079     unsigned int max_cpus = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->smp.max_cpus;
2080     struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state = {
2081         .buf = (uint64_t) cpu->irqstate,
2082         .len = VCPU_IRQ_BUF_SIZE(max_cpus),
2083     };
2084     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2085     int32_t bytes;
2086 
2087     if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_IRQ_STATE)) {
2088         return;
2089     }
2090 
2091     bytes = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
2092     if (bytes < 0) {
2093         cpu->irqstate_saved_size = 0;
2094         error_report("Migration of interrupt state failed");
2095         return;
2096     }
2097 
2098     cpu->irqstate_saved_size = bytes;
2099 }
2100 
2101 int kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt_post_load(S390CPU *cpu)
2102 {
2103     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2104     struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state = {
2105         .buf = (uint64_t) cpu->irqstate,
2106         .len = cpu->irqstate_saved_size,
2107     };
2108     int r;
2109 
2110     if (cpu->irqstate_saved_size == 0) {
2111         return 0;
2112     }
2113 
2114     if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_IRQ_STATE)) {
2115         return -ENOSYS;
2116     }
2117 
2118     r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_S390_SET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
2119     if (r) {
2120         error_report("Setting interrupt state failed %d", r);
2121     }
2122     return r;
2123 }
2124 
2125 int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
2126                              uint64_t address, uint32_t data, PCIDevice *dev)
2127 {
2128     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev;
2129     uint32_t vec = data & ZPCI_MSI_VEC_MASK;
2130 
2131     if (!dev) {
2132         DPRINTF("add_msi_route no pci device\n");
2133         return -ENODEV;
2134     }
2135 
2136     pbdev = s390_pci_find_dev_by_target(s390_get_phb(), DEVICE(dev)->id);
2137     if (!pbdev) {
2138         DPRINTF("add_msi_route no zpci device\n");
2139         return -ENODEV;
2140     }
2141 
2142     route->type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_S390_ADAPTER;
2143     route->flags = 0;
2144     route->u.adapter.summary_addr = pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_addr;
2145     route->u.adapter.ind_addr = pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_addr;
2146     route->u.adapter.summary_offset = pbdev->routes.adapter.summary_offset;
2147     route->u.adapter.ind_offset = pbdev->routes.adapter.ind_offset + vec;
2148     route->u.adapter.adapter_id = pbdev->routes.adapter.adapter_id;
2149     return 0;
2150 }
2151 
2152 int kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
2153                                 int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
2154 {
2155     return 0;
2156 }
2157 
2158 int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq)
2159 {
2160     return 0;
2161 }
2162 
2163 int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data)
2164 {
2165     abort();
2166 }
2167 
2168 static int query_cpu_subfunc(S390FeatBitmap features)
2169 {
2170     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc prop = {};
2171     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2172         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2173         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC,
2174         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2175     };
2176     int rc;
2177 
2178     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2179     if (rc) {
2180         return  rc;
2181     }
2182 
2183     /*
2184      * We're going to add all subfunctions now, if the corresponding feature
2185      * is available that unlocks the query functions.
2186      */
2187     s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PLO, prop.plo);
2188     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING, features)) {
2189         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PTFF, prop.ptff);
2190     }
2191     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA, features)) {
2192         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMAC, prop.kmac);
2193         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMC, prop.kmc);
2194         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KM, prop.km);
2195         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD, prop.kimd);
2196         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD, prop.klmd);
2197     }
2198     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3, features)) {
2199         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCKMO, prop.pckmo);
2200     }
2201     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, features)) {
2202         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMCTR, prop.kmctr);
2203         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMF, prop.kmf);
2204         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMO, prop.kmo);
2205         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCC, prop.pcc);
2206     }
2207     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, features)) {
2208         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PPNO, prop.ppno);
2209     }
2210     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, features)) {
2211         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMA, prop.kma);
2212     }
2213     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, features)) {
2214         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KDSA, prop.kdsa);
2215     }
2216     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_ESORT_BASE, features)) {
2217         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL, prop.sortl);
2218     }
2219     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_DEFLATE_BASE, features)) {
2220         s390_add_from_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC, prop.dfltcc);
2221     }
2222     return 0;
2223 }
2224 
2225 static int configure_cpu_subfunc(const S390FeatBitmap features)
2226 {
2227     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc prop = {};
2228     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2229         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2230         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC,
2231         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2232     };
2233 
2234     if (!kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2235                            KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC)) {
2236         /* hardware support might be missing, IBC will handle most of this */
2237         return 0;
2238     }
2239 
2240     s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PLO, prop.plo);
2241     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING, features)) {
2242         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PTFF, prop.ptff);
2243     }
2244     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA, features)) {
2245         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMAC, prop.kmac);
2246         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMC, prop.kmc);
2247         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KM, prop.km);
2248         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD, prop.kimd);
2249         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD, prop.klmd);
2250     }
2251     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3, features)) {
2252         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCKMO, prop.pckmo);
2253     }
2254     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, features)) {
2255         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMCTR, prop.kmctr);
2256         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMF, prop.kmf);
2257         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMO, prop.kmo);
2258         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCC, prop.pcc);
2259     }
2260     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, features)) {
2261         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_PPNO, prop.ppno);
2262     }
2263     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, features)) {
2264         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMA, prop.kma);
2265     }
2266     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, features)) {
2267         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_KDSA, prop.kdsa);
2268     }
2269     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_ESORT_BASE, features)) {
2270         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL, prop.sortl);
2271     }
2272     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_DEFLATE_BASE, features)) {
2273         s390_fill_feat_block(features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC, prop.dfltcc);
2274     }
2275     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2276 }
2277 
2278 static int kvm_to_feat[][2] = {
2279     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
2280     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
2281     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO , S390_FEAT_SIE_64BSCAO },
2282     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF, S390_FEAT_SIE_SIIF },
2283     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE, S390_FEAT_SIE_GPERE },
2284     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
2285     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB, S390_FEAT_SIE_IB },
2286     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI, S390_FEAT_SIE_CEI },
2287     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS, S390_FEAT_SIE_IBS },
2288     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SKEY, S390_FEAT_SIE_SKEY },
2289     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA },
2290     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI},
2291     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIGPIF, S390_FEAT_SIE_SIGPIF},
2292     { KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS},
2293 };
2294 
2295 static int query_cpu_feat(S390FeatBitmap features)
2296 {
2297     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat prop = {};
2298     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2299         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2300         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT,
2301         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2302     };
2303     int rc;
2304     int i;
2305 
2306     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2307     if (rc) {
2308         return  rc;
2309     }
2310 
2311     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_to_feat); i++) {
2312         if (test_be_bit(kvm_to_feat[i][0], (uint8_t *) prop.feat)) {
2313             set_bit(kvm_to_feat[i][1], features);
2314         }
2315     }
2316     return 0;
2317 }
2318 
2319 static int configure_cpu_feat(const S390FeatBitmap features)
2320 {
2321     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat prop = {};
2322     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2323         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2324         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT,
2325         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2326     };
2327     int i;
2328 
2329     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_to_feat); i++) {
2330         if (test_bit(kvm_to_feat[i][1], features)) {
2331             set_be_bit(kvm_to_feat[i][0], (uint8_t *) prop.feat);
2332         }
2333     }
2334     return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2335 }
2336 
2337 bool kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported(void)
2338 {
2339     if (!cpu_model_allowed()) {
2340         /* compatibility machines interfere with the cpu model */
2341         return false;
2342     }
2343     return kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2344                              KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE) &&
2345            kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2346                              KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR) &&
2347            kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2348                              KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT) &&
2349            kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2350                              KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT) &&
2351            kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2352                              KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC);
2353 }
2354 
2355 void kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
2356 {
2357     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_machine prop = {};
2358     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2359         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2360         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE,
2361         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2362     };
2363     uint16_t unblocked_ibc = 0, cpu_type = 0;
2364     int rc;
2365 
2366     memset(model, 0, sizeof(*model));
2367 
2368     if (!kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
2369         error_setg(errp, "KVM doesn't support CPU models");
2370         return;
2371     }
2372 
2373     /* query the basic cpu model properties */
2374     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2375     if (rc) {
2376         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error querying host CPU model: %d", rc);
2377         return;
2378     }
2379 
2380     cpu_type = cpuid_type(prop.cpuid);
2381     if (has_ibc(prop.ibc)) {
2382         model->lowest_ibc = lowest_ibc(prop.ibc);
2383         unblocked_ibc = unblocked_ibc(prop.ibc);
2384     }
2385     model->cpu_id = cpuid_id(prop.cpuid);
2386     model->cpu_id_format = cpuid_format(prop.cpuid);
2387     model->cpu_ver = 0xff;
2388 
2389     /* get supported cpu features indicated via STFL(E) */
2390     s390_add_from_feat_block(model->features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL,
2391                              (uint8_t *) prop.fac_mask);
2392     /* dat-enhancement facility 2 has no bit but was introduced with stfle */
2393     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_STFLE, model->features)) {
2394         set_bit(S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH_2, model->features);
2395     }
2396     /* get supported cpu features indicated e.g. via SCLP */
2397     rc = query_cpu_feat(model->features);
2398     if (rc) {
2399         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error querying CPU features: %d", rc);
2400         return;
2401     }
2402     /* get supported cpu subfunctions indicated via query / test bit */
2403     rc = query_cpu_subfunc(model->features);
2404     if (rc) {
2405         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error querying CPU subfunctions: %d", rc);
2406         return;
2407     }
2408 
2409     /* PTFF subfunctions might be indicated although kernel support missing */
2410     if (!test_bit(S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, model->features)) {
2411         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_PTFF_QSIE, model->features);
2412         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_PTFF_QTOUE, model->features);
2413         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOE, model->features);
2414         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOUE, model->features);
2415     }
2416 
2417     /* with cpu model support, CMM is only indicated if really available */
2418     if (kvm_s390_cmma_available()) {
2419         set_bit(S390_FEAT_CMM, model->features);
2420     } else {
2421         /* no cmm -> no cmm nt */
2422         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, model->features);
2423     }
2424 
2425     /* bpb needs kernel support for migration, VSIE and reset */
2426     if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_BPB)) {
2427         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_BPB, model->features);
2428     }
2429 
2430     /*
2431      * If we have support for protected virtualization, indicate
2432      * the protected virtualization IPL unpack facility.
2433      */
2434     if (cap_protected) {
2435         set_bit(S390_FEAT_UNPACK, model->features);
2436     }
2437 
2438     /* We emulate a zPCI bus and AEN, therefore we don't need HW support */
2439     set_bit(S390_FEAT_ZPCI, model->features);
2440     set_bit(S390_FEAT_ADAPTER_EVENT_NOTIFICATION, model->features);
2441 
2442     if (s390_known_cpu_type(cpu_type)) {
2443         /* we want the exact model, even if some features are missing */
2444         model->def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, ibc_gen(unblocked_ibc),
2445                                        ibc_ec_ga(unblocked_ibc), NULL);
2446     } else {
2447         /* model unknown, e.g. too new - search using features */
2448         model->def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, ibc_gen(unblocked_ibc),
2449                                        ibc_ec_ga(unblocked_ibc),
2450                                        model->features);
2451     }
2452     if (!model->def) {
2453         error_setg(errp, "KVM: host CPU model could not be identified");
2454         return;
2455     }
2456     /* for now, we can only provide the AP feature with HW support */
2457     if (kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO,
2458         KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_APIE)) {
2459         set_bit(S390_FEAT_AP, model->features);
2460     }
2461 
2462     /*
2463      * Extended-Length SCCB is handled entirely within QEMU.
2464      * For PV guests this is completely fenced by the Ultravisor, as Service
2465      * Call error checking and STFLE interpretation are handled via SIE.
2466      */
2467     set_bit(S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_LENGTH_SCCB, model->features);
2468 
2469     if (kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_S390_DIAG318)) {
2470         set_bit(S390_FEAT_DIAG_318, model->features);
2471     }
2472 
2473     /* strip of features that are not part of the maximum model */
2474     bitmap_and(model->features, model->features, model->def->full_feat,
2475                S390_FEAT_MAX);
2476 }
2477 
2478 static void kvm_s390_configure_apie(bool interpret)
2479 {
2480     uint64_t attr = interpret ? KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_APIE :
2481                                 KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_DISABLE_APIE;
2482 
2483     if (kvm_vm_check_attr(kvm_state, KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO, attr)) {
2484         kvm_s390_set_attr(attr);
2485     }
2486 }
2487 
2488 void kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
2489 {
2490     struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor prop  = {
2491         .fac_list = { 0 },
2492     };
2493     struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
2494         .group = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
2495         .attr = KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR,
2496         .addr = (uint64_t) &prop,
2497     };
2498     int rc;
2499 
2500     if (!model) {
2501         /* compatibility handling if cpu models are disabled */
2502         if (kvm_s390_cmma_available()) {
2503             kvm_s390_enable_cmma();
2504         }
2505         return;
2506     }
2507     if (!kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
2508         error_setg(errp, "KVM doesn't support CPU models");
2509         return;
2510     }
2511     prop.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(model);
2512     prop.ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(model);
2513     /* configure cpu features indicated via STFL(e) */
2514     s390_fill_feat_block(model->features, S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL,
2515                          (uint8_t *) prop.fac_list);
2516     rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
2517     if (rc) {
2518         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error configuring the CPU model: %d", rc);
2519         return;
2520     }
2521     /* configure cpu features indicated e.g. via SCLP */
2522     rc = configure_cpu_feat(model->features);
2523     if (rc) {
2524         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error configuring CPU features: %d", rc);
2525         return;
2526     }
2527     /* configure cpu subfunctions indicated via query / test bit */
2528     rc = configure_cpu_subfunc(model->features);
2529     if (rc) {
2530         error_setg(errp, "KVM: Error configuring CPU subfunctions: %d", rc);
2531         return;
2532     }
2533     /* enable CMM via CMMA */
2534     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_CMM, model->features)) {
2535         kvm_s390_enable_cmma();
2536     }
2537 
2538     if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_AP, model->features)) {
2539         kvm_s390_configure_apie(true);
2540     }
2541 }
2542 
2543 void kvm_s390_restart_interrupt(S390CPU *cpu)
2544 {
2545     struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
2546         .type = KVM_S390_RESTART,
2547     };
2548 
2549     kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(cpu, &irq);
2550 }
2551 
2552 void kvm_s390_stop_interrupt(S390CPU *cpu)
2553 {
2554     struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
2555         .type = KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP,
2556     };
2557 
2558     kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(cpu, &irq);
2559 }
2560 
2561 bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
2562 {
2563     return true;
2564 }
2565