xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/ioinst.c (revision a68694cd)
1 /*
2  * I/O instructions for S/390
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012, 2015 IBM Corp.
5  * Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
8  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
9  * directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "internal.h"
16 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
17 #include "trace.h"
18 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.h"
19 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
20 
21 /* All I/O instructions but chsc use the s format */
22 static uint64_t get_address_from_regs(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t ipb,
23                                       uint8_t *ar)
24 {
25     /*
26      * Addresses for protected guests are all offsets into the
27      * satellite block which holds the IO control structures. Those
28      * control structures are always starting at offset 0 and are
29      * always aligned and accessible. So we can return 0 here which
30      * will pass the following address checks.
31      */
32     if (s390_is_pv()) {
33         *ar = 0;
34         return 0;
35     }
36     return decode_basedisp_s(env, ipb, ar);
37 }
38 
39 int ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(uint32_t value, int *m, int *cssid, int *ssid,
40                                  int *schid)
41 {
42     if (!IOINST_SCHID_ONE(value)) {
43         return -EINVAL;
44     }
45     if (!IOINST_SCHID_M(value)) {
46         if (IOINST_SCHID_CSSID(value)) {
47             return -EINVAL;
48         }
49         *cssid = 0;
50         *m = 0;
51     } else {
52         *cssid = IOINST_SCHID_CSSID(value);
53         *m = 1;
54     }
55     *ssid = IOINST_SCHID_SSID(value);
56     *schid = IOINST_SCHID_NR(value);
57     return 0;
58 }
59 
60 void ioinst_handle_xsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
61 {
62     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
63     SubchDev *sch;
64 
65     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
66         s390_program_interrupt(&cpu->env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
67         return;
68     }
69     trace_ioinst_sch_id("xsch", cssid, ssid, schid);
70     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
71     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
72         setcc(cpu, 3);
73         return;
74     }
75     setcc(cpu, css_do_xsch(sch));
76 }
77 
78 void ioinst_handle_csch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
79 {
80     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
81     SubchDev *sch;
82 
83     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
84         s390_program_interrupt(&cpu->env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
85         return;
86     }
87     trace_ioinst_sch_id("csch", cssid, ssid, schid);
88     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
89     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
90         setcc(cpu, 3);
91         return;
92     }
93     setcc(cpu, css_do_csch(sch));
94 }
95 
96 void ioinst_handle_hsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
97 {
98     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
99     SubchDev *sch;
100 
101     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
102         s390_program_interrupt(&cpu->env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
103         return;
104     }
105     trace_ioinst_sch_id("hsch", cssid, ssid, schid);
106     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
107     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
108         setcc(cpu, 3);
109         return;
110     }
111     setcc(cpu, css_do_hsch(sch));
112 }
113 
114 static int ioinst_schib_valid(SCHIB *schib)
115 {
116     if ((be16_to_cpu(schib->pmcw.flags) & PMCW_FLAGS_MASK_INVALID) ||
117         (be32_to_cpu(schib->pmcw.chars) & PMCW_CHARS_MASK_INVALID)) {
118         return 0;
119     }
120     /* Disallow extended measurements for now. */
121     if (be32_to_cpu(schib->pmcw.chars) & PMCW_CHARS_MASK_XMWME) {
122         return 0;
123     }
124     return 1;
125 }
126 
127 void ioinst_handle_msch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
128 {
129     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
130     SubchDev *sch;
131     SCHIB schib;
132     uint64_t addr;
133     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
134     uint8_t ar;
135 
136     addr = get_address_from_regs(env, ipb, &ar);
137     if (addr & 3) {
138         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
139         return;
140     }
141     if (s390_is_pv()) {
142         s390_cpu_pv_mem_read(cpu, addr, &schib, sizeof(schib));
143     } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_read(cpu, addr, ar, &schib, sizeof(schib))) {
144         s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
145         return;
146     }
147     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid) ||
148         !ioinst_schib_valid(&schib)) {
149         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
150         return;
151     }
152     trace_ioinst_sch_id("msch", cssid, ssid, schid);
153     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
154     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
155         setcc(cpu, 3);
156         return;
157     }
158     setcc(cpu, css_do_msch(sch, &schib));
159 }
160 
161 static void copy_orb_from_guest(ORB *dest, const ORB *src)
162 {
163     dest->intparm = be32_to_cpu(src->intparm);
164     dest->ctrl0 = be16_to_cpu(src->ctrl0);
165     dest->lpm = src->lpm;
166     dest->ctrl1 = src->ctrl1;
167     dest->cpa = be32_to_cpu(src->cpa);
168 }
169 
170 static int ioinst_orb_valid(ORB *orb)
171 {
172     if ((orb->ctrl0 & ORB_CTRL0_MASK_INVALID) ||
173         (orb->ctrl1 & ORB_CTRL1_MASK_INVALID)) {
174         return 0;
175     }
176     /* We don't support MIDA. */
177     if (orb->ctrl1 & ORB_CTRL1_MASK_MIDAW) {
178         return 0;
179     }
180     if ((orb->cpa & HIGH_ORDER_BIT) != 0) {
181         return 0;
182     }
183     return 1;
184 }
185 
186 void ioinst_handle_ssch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
187 {
188     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
189     SubchDev *sch;
190     ORB orig_orb, orb;
191     uint64_t addr;
192     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
193     uint8_t ar;
194 
195     addr = get_address_from_regs(env, ipb, &ar);
196     if (addr & 3) {
197         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
198         return;
199     }
200     if (s390_is_pv()) {
201         s390_cpu_pv_mem_read(cpu, addr, &orig_orb, sizeof(orb));
202     } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_read(cpu, addr, ar, &orig_orb, sizeof(orb))) {
203         s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
204         return;
205     }
206     copy_orb_from_guest(&orb, &orig_orb);
207     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid) ||
208         !ioinst_orb_valid(&orb)) {
209         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
210         return;
211     }
212     trace_ioinst_sch_id("ssch", cssid, ssid, schid);
213     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
214     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
215         setcc(cpu, 3);
216         return;
217     }
218     setcc(cpu, css_do_ssch(sch, &orb));
219 }
220 
221 void ioinst_handle_stcrw(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
222 {
223     CRW crw;
224     uint64_t addr;
225     int cc;
226     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
227     uint8_t ar;
228 
229     addr = get_address_from_regs(env, ipb, &ar);
230     if (addr & 3) {
231         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
232         return;
233     }
234 
235     cc = css_do_stcrw(&crw);
236     /* 0 - crw stored, 1 - zeroes stored */
237 
238     if (s390_is_pv()) {
239         s390_cpu_pv_mem_write(cpu, addr, &crw, sizeof(crw));
240         setcc(cpu, cc);
241     } else {
242         if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, ar, &crw, sizeof(crw)) == 0) {
243             setcc(cpu, cc);
244         } else {
245             if (cc == 0) {
246                 /* Write failed: requeue CRW since STCRW is suppressing */
247                 css_undo_stcrw(&crw);
248             }
249             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
250         }
251     }
252 }
253 
254 void ioinst_handle_stsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb,
255                          uintptr_t ra)
256 {
257     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
258     SubchDev *sch;
259     uint64_t addr;
260     int cc;
261     SCHIB schib;
262     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
263     uint8_t ar;
264 
265     addr = get_address_from_regs(env, ipb, &ar);
266     if (addr & 3) {
267         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
268         return;
269     }
270 
271     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
272         /*
273          * The Ultravisor checks schid bit 16 to be one and bits 0-12
274          * to be 0 and injects a operand exception itself.
275          *
276          * Hence we should never end up here.
277          */
278         g_assert(!s390_is_pv());
279         /*
280          * As operand exceptions have a lower priority than access exceptions,
281          * we check whether the memory area is writeable (injecting the
282          * access execption if it is not) first.
283          */
284         if (!s390_cpu_virt_mem_check_write(cpu, addr, ar, sizeof(schib))) {
285             s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
286         } else {
287             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
288         }
289         return;
290     }
291     trace_ioinst_sch_id("stsch", cssid, ssid, schid);
292     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
293     if (sch) {
294         if (css_subch_visible(sch)) {
295             cc = css_do_stsch(sch, &schib);
296         } else {
297             /* Indicate no more subchannels in this css/ss */
298             cc = 3;
299         }
300     } else {
301         if (css_schid_final(m, cssid, ssid, schid)) {
302             cc = 3; /* No more subchannels in this css/ss */
303         } else {
304             /* Store an empty schib. */
305             memset(&schib, 0, sizeof(schib));
306             cc = 0;
307         }
308     }
309     if (cc != 3) {
310         if (s390_is_pv()) {
311             s390_cpu_pv_mem_write(cpu, addr, &schib, sizeof(schib));
312         } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, ar, &schib,
313                                            sizeof(schib)) != 0) {
314             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
315             return;
316         }
317     } else {
318         /* Access exceptions have a higher priority than cc3 */
319         if (!s390_is_pv() &&
320             s390_cpu_virt_mem_check_write(cpu, addr, ar, sizeof(schib)) != 0) {
321             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
322             return;
323         }
324     }
325     setcc(cpu, cc);
326 }
327 
328 int ioinst_handle_tsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
329 {
330     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
331     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
332     SubchDev *sch;
333     IRB irb;
334     uint64_t addr;
335     int cc, irb_len;
336     uint8_t ar;
337 
338     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
339         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
340         return -EIO;
341     }
342     trace_ioinst_sch_id("tsch", cssid, ssid, schid);
343     addr = get_address_from_regs(env, ipb, &ar);
344     if (addr & 3) {
345         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
346         return -EIO;
347     }
348 
349     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
350     if (sch && css_subch_visible(sch)) {
351         cc = css_do_tsch_get_irb(sch, &irb, &irb_len);
352     } else {
353         cc = 3;
354     }
355     /* 0 - status pending, 1 - not status pending, 3 - not operational */
356     if (cc != 3) {
357         if (s390_is_pv()) {
358             s390_cpu_pv_mem_write(cpu, addr, &irb, irb_len);
359         } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, ar, &irb, irb_len) != 0) {
360             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
361             return -EFAULT;
362         }
363         css_do_tsch_update_subch(sch);
364     } else {
365         irb_len = sizeof(irb) - sizeof(irb.emw);
366         /* Access exceptions have a higher priority than cc3 */
367         if (!s390_is_pv() &&
368             s390_cpu_virt_mem_check_write(cpu, addr, ar, irb_len) != 0) {
369             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
370             return -EFAULT;
371         }
372     }
373 
374     setcc(cpu, cc);
375     return 0;
376 }
377 
378 typedef struct ChscReq {
379     uint16_t len;
380     uint16_t command;
381     uint32_t param0;
382     uint32_t param1;
383     uint32_t param2;
384 } QEMU_PACKED ChscReq;
385 
386 typedef struct ChscResp {
387     uint16_t len;
388     uint16_t code;
389     uint32_t param;
390     char data[];
391 } QEMU_PACKED ChscResp;
392 
393 #define CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN 0x0008
394 
395 #define CHSC_SCPD 0x0002
396 #define CHSC_SCSC 0x0010
397 #define CHSC_SDA  0x0031
398 #define CHSC_SEI  0x000e
399 
400 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_M 0x20000000
401 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_C 0x10000000
402 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_FMT 0x0f000000
403 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_CSSID 0x00ff0000
404 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_RFMT 0x00000f00
405 #define CHSC_SCPD_0_RES 0xc000f000
406 #define CHSC_SCPD_1_RES 0xffffff00
407 #define CHSC_SCPD_01_CHPID 0x000000ff
408 static void ioinst_handle_chsc_scpd(ChscReq *req, ChscResp *res)
409 {
410     uint16_t len = be16_to_cpu(req->len);
411     uint32_t param0 = be32_to_cpu(req->param0);
412     uint32_t param1 = be32_to_cpu(req->param1);
413     uint16_t resp_code;
414     int rfmt;
415     uint16_t cssid;
416     uint8_t f_chpid, l_chpid;
417     int desc_size;
418     int m;
419 
420     rfmt = (param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_RFMT) >> 8;
421     if ((rfmt == 0) ||  (rfmt == 1)) {
422         rfmt = !!(param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_C);
423     }
424     if ((len != 0x0010) || (param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_RES) ||
425         (param1 & CHSC_SCPD_1_RES) || req->param2) {
426         resp_code = 0x0003;
427         goto out_err;
428     }
429     if (param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_FMT) {
430         resp_code = 0x0007;
431         goto out_err;
432     }
433     cssid = (param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_CSSID) >> 16;
434     m = param0 & CHSC_SCPD_0_M;
435     if (cssid != 0) {
436         if (!m || !css_present(cssid)) {
437             resp_code = 0x0008;
438             goto out_err;
439         }
440     }
441     f_chpid = param0 & CHSC_SCPD_01_CHPID;
442     l_chpid = param1 & CHSC_SCPD_01_CHPID;
443     if (l_chpid < f_chpid) {
444         resp_code = 0x0003;
445         goto out_err;
446     }
447     /* css_collect_chp_desc() is endian-aware */
448     desc_size = css_collect_chp_desc(m, cssid, f_chpid, l_chpid, rfmt,
449                                      &res->data);
450     res->code = cpu_to_be16(0x0001);
451     res->len = cpu_to_be16(8 + desc_size);
452     res->param = cpu_to_be32(rfmt);
453     return;
454 
455   out_err:
456     res->code = cpu_to_be16(resp_code);
457     res->len = cpu_to_be16(CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN);
458     res->param = cpu_to_be32(rfmt);
459 }
460 
461 #define CHSC_SCSC_0_M 0x20000000
462 #define CHSC_SCSC_0_FMT 0x000f0000
463 #define CHSC_SCSC_0_CSSID 0x0000ff00
464 #define CHSC_SCSC_0_RES 0xdff000ff
465 static void ioinst_handle_chsc_scsc(ChscReq *req, ChscResp *res)
466 {
467     uint16_t len = be16_to_cpu(req->len);
468     uint32_t param0 = be32_to_cpu(req->param0);
469     uint8_t cssid;
470     uint16_t resp_code;
471     uint32_t general_chars[510];
472     uint32_t chsc_chars[508];
473 
474     if (len != 0x0010) {
475         resp_code = 0x0003;
476         goto out_err;
477     }
478 
479     if (param0 & CHSC_SCSC_0_FMT) {
480         resp_code = 0x0007;
481         goto out_err;
482     }
483     cssid = (param0 & CHSC_SCSC_0_CSSID) >> 8;
484     if (cssid != 0) {
485         if (!(param0 & CHSC_SCSC_0_M) || !css_present(cssid)) {
486             resp_code = 0x0008;
487             goto out_err;
488         }
489     }
490     if ((param0 & CHSC_SCSC_0_RES) || req->param1 || req->param2) {
491         resp_code = 0x0003;
492         goto out_err;
493     }
494     res->code = cpu_to_be16(0x0001);
495     res->len = cpu_to_be16(4080);
496     res->param = 0;
497 
498     memset(general_chars, 0, sizeof(general_chars));
499     memset(chsc_chars, 0, sizeof(chsc_chars));
500 
501     general_chars[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x03000000);
502     general_chars[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x00079000);
503     general_chars[3] = cpu_to_be32(0x00080000);
504 
505     chsc_chars[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x40000000);
506     chsc_chars[3] = cpu_to_be32(0x00040000);
507 
508     memcpy(res->data, general_chars, sizeof(general_chars));
509     memcpy(res->data + sizeof(general_chars), chsc_chars, sizeof(chsc_chars));
510     return;
511 
512   out_err:
513     res->code = cpu_to_be16(resp_code);
514     res->len = cpu_to_be16(CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN);
515     res->param = 0;
516 }
517 
518 #define CHSC_SDA_0_FMT 0x0f000000
519 #define CHSC_SDA_0_OC 0x0000ffff
520 #define CHSC_SDA_0_RES 0xf0ff0000
521 #define CHSC_SDA_OC_MCSSE 0x0
522 #define CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS 0x2
523 static void ioinst_handle_chsc_sda(ChscReq *req, ChscResp *res)
524 {
525     uint16_t resp_code = 0x0001;
526     uint16_t len = be16_to_cpu(req->len);
527     uint32_t param0 = be32_to_cpu(req->param0);
528     uint16_t oc;
529     int ret;
530 
531     if ((len != 0x0400) || (param0 & CHSC_SDA_0_RES)) {
532         resp_code = 0x0003;
533         goto out;
534     }
535 
536     if (param0 & CHSC_SDA_0_FMT) {
537         resp_code = 0x0007;
538         goto out;
539     }
540 
541     oc = param0 & CHSC_SDA_0_OC;
542     switch (oc) {
543     case CHSC_SDA_OC_MCSSE:
544         ret = css_enable_mcsse();
545         if (ret == -EINVAL) {
546             resp_code = 0x0101;
547             goto out;
548         }
549         break;
550     case CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS:
551         ret = css_enable_mss();
552         if (ret == -EINVAL) {
553             resp_code = 0x0101;
554             goto out;
555         }
556         break;
557     default:
558         resp_code = 0x0003;
559         goto out;
560     }
561 
562 out:
563     res->code = cpu_to_be16(resp_code);
564     res->len = cpu_to_be16(CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN);
565     res->param = 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int chsc_sei_nt0_get_event(void *res)
569 {
570     /* no events yet */
571     return 1;
572 }
573 
574 static int chsc_sei_nt0_have_event(void)
575 {
576     /* no events yet */
577     return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static int chsc_sei_nt2_get_event(void *res)
581 {
582     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
583         return pci_chsc_sei_nt2_get_event(res);
584     }
585     return 1;
586 }
587 
588 static int chsc_sei_nt2_have_event(void)
589 {
590     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_ZPCI)) {
591         return pci_chsc_sei_nt2_have_event();
592     }
593     return 0;
594 }
595 
596 #define CHSC_SEI_NT0    (1ULL << 63)
597 #define CHSC_SEI_NT2    (1ULL << 61)
598 static void ioinst_handle_chsc_sei(ChscReq *req, ChscResp *res)
599 {
600     uint64_t selection_mask = ldq_p(&req->param1);
601     uint8_t *res_flags = (uint8_t *)res->data;
602     int have_event = 0;
603     int have_more = 0;
604 
605     /* regarding architecture nt0 can not be masked */
606     have_event = !chsc_sei_nt0_get_event(res);
607     have_more = chsc_sei_nt0_have_event();
608 
609     if (selection_mask & CHSC_SEI_NT2) {
610         if (!have_event) {
611             have_event = !chsc_sei_nt2_get_event(res);
612         }
613 
614         if (!have_more) {
615             have_more = chsc_sei_nt2_have_event();
616         }
617     }
618 
619     if (have_event) {
620         res->code = cpu_to_be16(0x0001);
621         if (have_more) {
622             (*res_flags) |= 0x80;
623         } else {
624             (*res_flags) &= ~0x80;
625             css_clear_sei_pending();
626         }
627     } else {
628         res->code = cpu_to_be16(0x0005);
629         res->len = cpu_to_be16(CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN);
630     }
631 }
632 
633 static void ioinst_handle_chsc_unimplemented(ChscResp *res)
634 {
635     res->len = cpu_to_be16(CHSC_MIN_RESP_LEN);
636     res->code = cpu_to_be16(0x0004);
637     res->param = 0;
638 }
639 
640 void ioinst_handle_chsc(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
641 {
642     ChscReq *req;
643     ChscResp *res;
644     uint64_t addr = 0;
645     int reg;
646     uint16_t len;
647     uint16_t command;
648     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
649     uint8_t buf[TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
650 
651     trace_ioinst("chsc");
652     reg = (ipb >> 20) & 0x00f;
653     if (!s390_is_pv()) {
654         addr = env->regs[reg];
655     }
656     /* Page boundary? */
657     if (addr & 0xfff) {
658         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
659         return;
660     }
661     /*
662      * Reading sizeof(ChscReq) bytes is currently enough for all of our
663      * present CHSC sub-handlers ... if we ever need more, we should take
664      * care of req->len here first.
665      */
666     if (s390_is_pv()) {
667         s390_cpu_pv_mem_read(cpu, addr, buf, sizeof(ChscReq));
668     } else if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_read(cpu, addr, reg, buf, sizeof(ChscReq))) {
669         s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
670         return;
671     }
672     req = (ChscReq *)buf;
673     len = be16_to_cpu(req->len);
674     /* Length field valid? */
675     if ((len < 16) || (len > 4088) || (len & 7)) {
676         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
677         return;
678     }
679     memset((char *)req + len, 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - len);
680     res = (void *)((char *)req + len);
681     command = be16_to_cpu(req->command);
682     trace_ioinst_chsc_cmd(command, len);
683     switch (command) {
684     case CHSC_SCSC:
685         ioinst_handle_chsc_scsc(req, res);
686         break;
687     case CHSC_SCPD:
688         ioinst_handle_chsc_scpd(req, res);
689         break;
690     case CHSC_SDA:
691         ioinst_handle_chsc_sda(req, res);
692         break;
693     case CHSC_SEI:
694         ioinst_handle_chsc_sei(req, res);
695         break;
696     default:
697         ioinst_handle_chsc_unimplemented(res);
698         break;
699     }
700 
701     if (s390_is_pv()) {
702         s390_cpu_pv_mem_write(cpu, addr + len, res, be16_to_cpu(res->len));
703         setcc(cpu, 0);    /* Command execution complete */
704     } else {
705         if (!s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr + len, reg, res,
706                                      be16_to_cpu(res->len))) {
707             setcc(cpu, 0);    /* Command execution complete */
708         } else {
709             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
710         }
711     }
712 }
713 
714 #define SCHM_REG1_RES(_reg) (_reg & 0x000000000ffffffc)
715 #define SCHM_REG1_MBK(_reg) ((_reg & 0x00000000f0000000) >> 28)
716 #define SCHM_REG1_UPD(_reg) ((_reg & 0x0000000000000002) >> 1)
717 #define SCHM_REG1_DCT(_reg) (_reg & 0x0000000000000001)
718 
719 void ioinst_handle_schm(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint64_t reg2,
720                         uint32_t ipb, uintptr_t ra)
721 {
722     uint8_t mbk;
723     int update;
724     int dct;
725     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
726 
727     trace_ioinst("schm");
728 
729     if (SCHM_REG1_RES(reg1)) {
730         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
731         return;
732     }
733 
734     mbk = SCHM_REG1_MBK(reg1);
735     update = SCHM_REG1_UPD(reg1);
736     dct = SCHM_REG1_DCT(reg1);
737 
738     if (update && (reg2 & 0x000000000000001f)) {
739         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
740         return;
741     }
742 
743     css_do_schm(mbk, update, dct, update ? reg2 : 0);
744 }
745 
746 void ioinst_handle_rsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
747 {
748     int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
749     SubchDev *sch;
750 
751     if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(reg1, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
752         s390_program_interrupt(&cpu->env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
753         return;
754     }
755     trace_ioinst_sch_id("rsch", cssid, ssid, schid);
756     sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
757     if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
758         setcc(cpu, 3);
759         return;
760     }
761     setcc(cpu, css_do_rsch(sch));
762 }
763 
764 #define RCHP_REG1_RES(_reg) (_reg & 0x00000000ff00ff00)
765 #define RCHP_REG1_CSSID(_reg) ((_reg & 0x0000000000ff0000) >> 16)
766 #define RCHP_REG1_CHPID(_reg) (_reg & 0x00000000000000ff)
767 void ioinst_handle_rchp(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
768 {
769     int cc;
770     uint8_t cssid;
771     uint8_t chpid;
772     int ret;
773     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
774 
775     if (RCHP_REG1_RES(reg1)) {
776         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
777         return;
778     }
779 
780     cssid = RCHP_REG1_CSSID(reg1);
781     chpid = RCHP_REG1_CHPID(reg1);
782 
783     trace_ioinst_chp_id("rchp", cssid, chpid);
784 
785     ret = css_do_rchp(cssid, chpid);
786 
787     switch (ret) {
788     case -ENODEV:
789         cc = 3;
790         break;
791     case -EBUSY:
792         cc = 2;
793         break;
794     case 0:
795         cc = 0;
796         break;
797     default:
798         /* Invalid channel subsystem. */
799         s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
800         return;
801     }
802     setcc(cpu, cc);
803 }
804 
805 #define SAL_REG1_INVALID(_reg) (_reg & 0x0000000080000000)
806 void ioinst_handle_sal(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uintptr_t ra)
807 {
808     /* We do not provide address limit checking, so let's suppress it. */
809     if (SAL_REG1_INVALID(reg1) || reg1 & 0x000000000000ffff) {
810         s390_program_interrupt(&cpu->env, PGM_OPERAND, ra);
811     }
812 }
813