xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c (revision f6a51c84)
1 /*
2  * CPU models for s390x
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10  * directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "gen-features.h"
16 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
18 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
19 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
20 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
23 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
24 #endif
25 
26 #define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
27     {                                                                    \
28         .name = _name,                                                   \
29         .type = _type,                                                   \
30         .gen = _gen,                                                     \
31         .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
32         .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
33         .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
34         .desc = _desc,                                                   \
35         .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
36         .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
37         .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
38     }
39 
40 /*
41  * CPU definiton list in order of release. For now, base features of a
42  * following release are always a subset of base features of the previous
43  * release. Same is correct for the other feature sets.
44  * A BC release always follows the corresponding EC release.
45  */
46 static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
47     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
48     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
49     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
50     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
51     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
52     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
53     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
54     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
55     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
56     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
57     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
58     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
59     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
60     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
61     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
62     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
63     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
64     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
65     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
66     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
67     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
68     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
69     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
70     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
71     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
72     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
73     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
74     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
75     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
76     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
77     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
78 };
79 
80 uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
81 {
82     static S390CPU *cpu;
83 
84     if (!cpu) {
85         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
86     }
87 
88     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
89         return 0;
90     }
91     return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
92 }
93 
94 uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
95 {
96     static S390CPU *cpu;
97 
98     if (!cpu) {
99         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
100     }
101 
102     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
103         return 0;
104     }
105     return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
106 }
107 
108 uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
109 {
110     uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
111     static S390CPU *cpu;
112 
113     if (!cpu) {
114         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
115     }
116 
117     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
118         return 0;
119     }
120     unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
121     lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
122     /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
123     if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
124         return 0;
125     }
126     return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
127 }
128 
129 void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
130 {
131     static S390CPU *cpu;
132 
133     if (!cpu) {
134         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
135     }
136 
137     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
138         return;
139     }
140     s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
141 }
142 
143 bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
144 {
145     static S390CPU *cpu;
146 
147     if (!cpu) {
148         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
149     }
150 
151     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
152 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
153         if (kvm_enabled()) {
154             if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
155                 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
156                                            KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
157             }
158             if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
159                 return kvm_s390_get_ri();
160             }
161             if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
162                 return true;
163             }
164         }
165 #endif
166         return 0;
167     }
168     return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
169 }
170 
171 uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
172 {
173     int i;
174 
175     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
176         if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
177             return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
178         }
179     }
180     return 0;
181 }
182 
183 const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
184                                     S390FeatBitmap features)
185 {
186     const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
187     int i;
188 
189     if (!gen) {
190         ec_ga = 0;
191     }
192     if (!gen && type) {
193         gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
194     }
195 
196     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
197         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
198         S390FeatBitmap missing;
199 
200         /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
201         if (gen) {
202             if (def->gen > gen) {
203                 break;
204             } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
205                 break;
206             }
207         }
208 
209         if (features) {
210             /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
211             bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
212             if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
213                 break;
214             }
215         }
216 
217         /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
218         if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
219             return def;
220         }
221         last_compatible = def;
222     }
223     return last_compatible;
224 }
225 
226 struct S390PrintCpuListInfo {
227     FILE *f;
228     fprintf_function print;
229 };
230 
231 static void print_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
232 {
233     struct S390PrintCpuListInfo *info = opaque;
234     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
235     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
236     const char *details = "";
237 
238     if (scc->is_static) {
239         details = "(static, migration-safe)";
240     } else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
241         details = "(migration-safe)";
242     }
243 
244     /* strip off the -s390-cpu */
245     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
246     (*info->print)(info->f, "s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc,
247                    details);
248     g_free(name);
249 }
250 
251 void s390_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function print)
252 {
253     struct S390PrintCpuListInfo info = {
254         .f = f,
255         .print = print,
256     };
257     S390FeatGroup group;
258     S390Feat feat;
259 
260     object_class_foreach(print_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false, &info);
261 
262     (*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
263     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
264         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
265 
266         (*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
267     }
268 
269     (*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
270     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
271         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
272 
273         (*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
274     }
275 }
276 
277 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
278 static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
279 {
280     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = opaque;
281     CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
282     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
283     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
284     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
285 
286     /* strip off the -s390-cpu */
287     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
288     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
289     info->name = name;
290     info->has_migration_safe = true;
291     info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
292     info->q_static = scc->is_static;
293 
294 
295     entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
296     entry->value = info;
297     entry->next = *cpu_list;
298     *cpu_list = entry;
299 }
300 
301 CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
302 {
303     CpuDefinitionInfoList *list = NULL;
304 
305     object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false, &list);
306 
307     return list;
308 }
309 
310 static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
311                                 Error **errp)
312 {
313     const QDict *qdict = NULL;
314     const QDictEntry *e;
315     Visitor *visitor;
316     ObjectClass *oc;
317     S390CPU *cpu;
318     Object *obj;
319 
320     if (info->props) {
321         qdict = qobject_to_qdict(info->props);
322         if (!qdict) {
323             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
324             return;
325         }
326     }
327 
328     oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
329     if (!oc) {
330         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
331         return;
332     }
333     if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
334         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
335         return;
336     }
337     obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
338     cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
339 
340     if (!cpu->model) {
341         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
342                          "it cannot be used.");
343         object_unref(obj);
344         return;
345     }
346 
347     if (qdict) {
348         visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props, true);
349         visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp);
350         if (*errp) {
351             object_unref(obj);
352             return;
353         }
354         for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
355             object_property_set(obj, visitor, e->key, errp);
356             if (*errp) {
357                 break;
358             }
359         }
360         if (!*errp) {
361             visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
362         }
363         visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
364         visit_free(visitor);
365         if (*errp) {
366             object_unref(obj);
367             return;
368         }
369     }
370 
371     /* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
372     memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
373     object_unref(obj);
374 }
375 
376 static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
377 {
378     qdict_put((QDict *) opaque, name, qbool_from_bool(false));
379 }
380 
381 static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
382 {
383     qdict_put((QDict *) opaque, name, qbool_from_bool(true));
384 }
385 
386 /* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
387 static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
388                                 bool delta_changes)
389 {
390     QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
391     S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
392 
393     /* always fallback to the static base model */
394     info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
395 
396     if (delta_changes) {
397         /* features deleted from the base feature set */
398         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
399                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
400         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
401             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
402         }
403 
404         /* features added to the base feature set */
405         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
406                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
407         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
408             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
409         }
410     } else {
411         /* expand all features */
412         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
413                                   qdict_add_enabled_feat);
414         bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
415         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
416     }
417 
418     if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
419         QDECREF(qdict);
420     } else {
421         info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
422         info->has_props = true;
423     }
424 }
425 
426 CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
427                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
428                                                       Error **errp)
429 {
430     CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
431     S390CPUModel s390_model;
432     bool delta_changes = false;
433 
434     /* convert it to our internal representation */
435     cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, errp);
436     if (*errp) {
437         return NULL;
438     }
439 
440     if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
441         delta_changes = true;
442     } else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
443         error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
444         return NULL;
445     }
446 
447     /* convert it back to a static representation */
448     expansion_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info));
449     expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
450     cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
451     return expansion_info;
452 }
453 
454 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
455 {
456     strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
457     strList *entry;
458 
459     entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
460     entry->value = g_strdup(name);
461     entry->next = *last;
462     *last = entry;
463 }
464 
465 CpuModelCompareInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
466                                                      CpuModelInfo *infob,
467                                                      Error **errp)
468 {
469     CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
470     CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
471     S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
472     S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
473 
474     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
475     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
476     if (*errp) {
477         return NULL;
478     }
479     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
480     if (*errp) {
481         return NULL;
482     }
483     compare_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*compare_info));
484 
485     /* check the cpu generation and ga level */
486     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
487         if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
488             /* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
489             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
490         } else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
491             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
492         } else {
493             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
494         }
495     } else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
496         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
497     } else {
498         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
499     }
500     if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
501         /* both models cannot be made identical */
502         list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
503     }
504 
505     /* check the feature set */
506     if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
507         feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
508     } else {
509         bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
510         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
511                                   &compare_info->responsible_properties,
512                                   list_add_feat);
513         bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
514         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
515                                   list_add_feat);
516         if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
517             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
518         } else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
519             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
520         } else {
521             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
522         }
523     }
524 
525     /* combine the results */
526     if (gen_result == feat_result) {
527         compare_info->result = gen_result;
528     } else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
529         compare_info->result = gen_result;
530     } else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
531         compare_info->result = feat_result;
532     } else {
533         compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
534     }
535     return compare_info;
536 }
537 
538 CpuModelBaselineInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
539                                                     CpuModelInfo *infob,
540                                                     Error **errp)
541 {
542     CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
543     S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
544     uint16_t cpu_type;
545     uint8_t max_gen_ga;
546     uint8_t max_gen;
547 
548     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
549     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
550     if (*errp) {
551         return NULL;
552     }
553 
554     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
555     if (*errp) {
556         return NULL;
557     }
558 
559     /* features both models support */
560     bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
561 
562     /* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
563     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
564         if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
565             cpu_type = modela.def->type;
566         } else {
567             cpu_type = 0;
568         }
569         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
570         max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
571     } else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
572         cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
573         max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
574         max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
575     } else {
576         cpu_type = modela.def->type;
577         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
578         max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
579     }
580 
581     model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
582                                   model.features);
583     /* strip off features not part of the max model */
584     bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
585                S390_FEAT_MAX);
586 
587     baseline_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info));
588     baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
589     cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
590     return baseline_info;
591 }
592 #endif
593 
594 static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
595 {
596     static int dep[][2] = {
597         { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
598         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
599         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
600         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
601         { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
602         { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
603         { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
604         { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
605         { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
606         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
607         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
608         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
609         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
610         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
611         { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
612     };
613     int i;
614 
615     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
616         if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
617             !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
618             error_report("Warning: \'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
619                          s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
620                          s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
621         }
622     }
623 }
624 
625 static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
626 {
627     error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
628 }
629 
630 static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
631                                 const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
632 {
633     S390FeatBitmap missing;
634 
635     if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
636         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
637                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
638                    max_model->def->name);
639         return;
640     } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
641                model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
642         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
643                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
644                    max_model->def->name);
645         return;
646     }
647 
648     /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
649     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
650     if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
651         return;
652     }
653 
654     error_setg(errp, " ");
655     s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
656     error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
657                   "available in the configuration: ");
658 }
659 
660 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
661 {
662 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
663     static S390CPUModel max_model;
664     static bool cached;
665 
666     if (cached) {
667         return &max_model;
668     }
669 
670     if (kvm_enabled()) {
671         kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, errp);
672     } else {
673         /* TCG enulates a z900 */
674         max_model.def = &s390_cpu_defs[0];
675         bitmap_copy(max_model.features, max_model.def->default_feat,
676                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
677     }
678     if (!*errp) {
679         cached = true;
680         return &max_model;
681     }
682 #endif
683     return NULL;
684 }
685 
686 static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
687 {
688 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
689     static S390CPUModel applied_model;
690     static bool applied;
691 
692     /*
693      * We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
694      * any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
695      */
696     if (applied) {
697         if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
698             error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
699         }
700         return;
701     }
702 
703     if (kvm_enabled()) {
704         kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, errp);
705     } else if (model) {
706         /* FIXME TCG - use data for stdip/stfl */
707     }
708 
709     if (!*errp) {
710         applied = true;
711         if (model) {
712             applied_model = *model;
713         }
714     }
715 #endif
716 }
717 
718 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
719 {
720     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
721     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
722     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
723 
724     if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
725         error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
726         return;
727     }
728 
729     if (!cpu->model) {
730         /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
731         apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
732         return;
733     }
734 
735     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
736     if (*errp) {
737         error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
738         return;
739     }
740 
741     /* copy over properties that can vary */
742     cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
743     cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
744     cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
745 
746     check_consistency(cpu->model);
747     check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, errp);
748     if (*errp) {
749         return;
750     }
751 
752     apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
753 }
754 
755 static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
756                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
757 {
758     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
759     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
760     bool value;
761 
762     if (!cpu->model) {
763         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
764                          "features cannot be queried.");
765         return;
766     }
767 
768     value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
769     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
770 }
771 
772 static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
773                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
774 {
775     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
776     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
777     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
778     bool value;
779 
780     if (dev->realized) {
781         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
782                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
783         return;
784     } else if (!cpu->model) {
785         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
786                          "features cannot be changed.");
787         return;
788     }
789 
790     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
791     if (*errp) {
792         return;
793     }
794     if (value) {
795         if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
796             error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
797                        " it was introduced with later models.",
798                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
799             return;
800         }
801         set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
802     } else {
803         clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
804     }
805 }
806 
807 static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
808                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
809 {
810     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
811     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
812     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
813     S390FeatBitmap tmp;
814     bool value;
815 
816     if (!cpu->model) {
817         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
818                          "features cannot be queried.");
819         return;
820     }
821 
822     /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
823     bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
824     value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
825     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
826 }
827 
828 static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
829                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
830 {
831     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
832     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
833     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
834     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
835     bool value;
836 
837     if (dev->realized) {
838         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
839                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
840         return;
841     } else if (!cpu->model) {
842         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
843                          "features cannot be changed.");
844         return;
845     }
846 
847     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
848     if (*errp) {
849         return;
850     }
851     if (value) {
852         /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
853         if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
854                                S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
855             error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
856                        " it was introduced with later models.",
857                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
858             return;
859         }
860         bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
861                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
862     } else {
863         bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
864                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
865     }
866 }
867 
868 void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj)
869 {
870     S390FeatGroup group;
871     S390Feat feat;
872 
873     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
874         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
875         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
876                             set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat, NULL);
877         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
878     }
879     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
880         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
881         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
882                             set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group, NULL);
883         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
884     }
885 }
886 
887 static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
888 {
889     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
890     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
891 
892     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
893     /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
894     cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
895     if (xcc->is_static) {
896         /* base model - features will never change */
897         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
898                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
899     } else {
900         /* latest model - features can change */
901         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
902                     cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
903     }
904 }
905 
906 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
907 static void s390_host_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
908 {
909     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
910     Error *err = NULL;
911 
912     if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
913         return;
914     }
915 
916     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
917     kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(cpu->model, &err);
918     if (err) {
919         error_report_err(err);
920         g_free(cpu->model);
921         /* fallback to unsupported cpu models */
922         cpu->model = NULL;
923     }
924 }
925 #endif
926 
927 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
928 {
929     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
930 
931     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
932     /* TCG emulates a z900 */
933     cpu->model->def = &s390_cpu_defs[0];
934     bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->default_feat,
935                 S390_FEAT_MAX);
936 }
937 
938 static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
939 {
940     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
941 
942     g_free(cpu->model);
943     cpu->model = NULL;
944 }
945 
946 static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
947 {
948     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
949 }
950 
951 static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
952 {
953     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
954 }
955 
956 static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
957 {
958     return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
959 }
960 
961 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
962 {
963     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
964                                    NULL, NULL);
965     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
966                                    NULL, NULL);
967     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL,
968                                   NULL);
969 }
970 
971 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
972 static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
973 {
974     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
975 
976     xcc->kvm_required = true;
977     xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
978 }
979 #endif
980 
981 static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
982 {
983     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
984 
985     /* all base models are migration safe */
986     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
987     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
988     xcc->is_static = true;
989     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
990 }
991 
992 static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
993 {
994     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
995 
996     /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
997     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
998     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
999     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1003 {
1004     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1005 
1006     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1007     xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
1008                                 qemu_hw_version());
1009 }
1010 
1011 #define S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_S390_CPU
1012 #define S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
1013 
1014 /* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1015 static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1016 {
1017     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1018 }
1019 
1020 /* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1021 static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1022 {
1023     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
1024 }
1025 
1026 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
1027 {
1028     char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
1029     ObjectClass *oc;
1030 
1031     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1032     g_free(typename);
1033     return oc;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1037     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
1038     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1039     .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
1040     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1041     .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
1042 };
1043 
1044 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1045 static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1046     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
1047     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1048     .instance_init = s390_host_cpu_model_initfn,
1049     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1050     .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
1051 };
1052 #endif
1053 
1054 static void register_types(void)
1055 {
1056     int i;
1057 
1058     /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
1059     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1060         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
1061                               s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
1062         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
1063                               s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
1064         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
1065                               s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
1066     }
1067 
1068     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1069         char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1070         TypeInfo ti_base = {
1071             .name = base_name,
1072             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1073             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1074             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1075             .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
1076             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1077         };
1078         char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1079         TypeInfo ti = {
1080             .name = name,
1081             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1082             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1083             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1084             .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
1085             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1086         };
1087 
1088         type_register_static(&ti_base);
1089         type_register_static(&ti);
1090         g_free(base_name);
1091         g_free(name);
1092     }
1093 
1094     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1096     type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
1097 #endif
1098 }
1099 
1100 type_init(register_types)
1101