xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c (revision e6e03dcf)
1 /*
2  * CPU models for s390x
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10  * directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "internal.h"
16 #include "kvm_s390x.h"
17 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
18 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu/module.h"
23 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
24 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
25 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
27 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
28 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #endif
31 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
32 
33 #define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
34     {                                                                    \
35         .name = _name,                                                   \
36         .type = _type,                                                   \
37         .gen = _gen,                                                     \
38         .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
39         .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
40         .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
41         .desc = _desc,                                                   \
42         .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
43         .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
44         .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
45     }
46 
47 /*
48  * CPU definition list in order of release. Up to generation 14 base features
49  * of a following release have been a superset of the previous release. With
50  * generation 15 one base feature and one optional feature have been deprecated.
51  */
52 static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
53     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
54     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
55     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
56     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
57     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
58     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
59     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
60     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
61     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
62     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
63     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
64     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
65     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
66     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
67     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
68     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
69     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
70     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
71     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
72     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
73     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
74     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
75     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
76     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
77     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
78     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
79     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
80     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
81     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
82     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
83     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
84     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
85     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14.2", "IBM z14 GA2"),
86     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3907, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14ZR1", "IBM z14 Model ZR1 GA1"),
87     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8561, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15a", "IBM z15 GA1"),
88     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8562, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15b", "IBM 8562 GA1"),
89 };
90 
91 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE 0x2964
92 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN 13
93 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA 2
94 static const S390FeatInit qemu_max_cpu_feat_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_MAX };
95 static S390FeatBitmap qemu_max_cpu_feat;
96 
97 /* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
98 S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
99 
100 void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
101 {
102     const S390CPUDef *def;
103 
104     def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
105     clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
106 }
107 
108 void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
109 {
110     int i;
111 
112     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
113         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
114 
115         if (def->gen < gen) {
116             continue;
117         }
118         if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
119             continue;
120         }
121 
122         clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 void s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
127                                        S390FeatGroup group)
128 {
129     const S390FeatGroupDef *group_def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
130     S390FeatBitmap group_def_off;
131     int i;
132 
133     bitmap_complement(group_def_off, group_def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
134 
135     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
136         const S390CPUDef *cpu_def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
137 
138         if (cpu_def->gen < gen) {
139             continue;
140         }
141         if (cpu_def->gen == gen && cpu_def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
142             continue;
143         }
144 
145         bitmap_and((unsigned long *)&cpu_def->default_feat,
146                    cpu_def->default_feat, group_def_off, S390_FEAT_MAX);
147     }
148 }
149 
150 uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
151 {
152     static S390CPU *cpu;
153 
154     if (!cpu) {
155         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
156     }
157 
158     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
159         return 0;
160     }
161     return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
162 }
163 
164 uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
165 {
166     static S390CPU *cpu;
167 
168     if (!cpu) {
169         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
170     }
171 
172     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
173         return 0;
174     }
175     return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
176 }
177 
178 uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
179 {
180     uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
181     static S390CPU *cpu;
182 
183     if (!cpu) {
184         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
185     }
186 
187     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
188         return 0;
189     }
190     unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
191     lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
192     /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
193     if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
194         return 0;
195     }
196     return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
197 }
198 
199 void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
200 {
201     static S390CPU *cpu;
202 
203     if (!cpu) {
204         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
205     }
206 
207     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
208         return;
209     }
210     s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
211 }
212 
213 bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
214 {
215     static S390CPU *cpu;
216 
217     if (!cpu) {
218         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
219     }
220 
221     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
222 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
223         if (kvm_enabled()) {
224             if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
225                 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
226                                            KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
227             }
228             if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
229                 return kvm_s390_get_ri();
230             }
231             if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
232                 return true;
233             }
234         }
235 #endif
236         if (feat == S390_FEAT_ZPCI) {
237             return true;
238         }
239         return 0;
240     }
241     return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
242 }
243 
244 uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
245 {
246     int i;
247 
248     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
249         if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
250             return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
251         }
252     }
253     return 0;
254 }
255 
256 const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
257                                     S390FeatBitmap features)
258 {
259     const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
260     const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
261     int i;
262 
263     if (!gen) {
264         ec_ga = 0;
265     }
266     if (!gen && type) {
267         gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
268     }
269 
270     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
271         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
272         S390FeatBitmap missing;
273 
274         /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
275         if (gen) {
276             if (def->gen > gen) {
277                 break;
278             } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
279                 break;
280             }
281         }
282 
283         if (features) {
284             /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
285             bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
286             /*
287              * Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
288              * relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
289              */
290             bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
291             if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
292                 break;
293             }
294         }
295 
296         /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
297         if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
298             return def;
299         }
300         /* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
301         if (def->type == type) {
302             matching_cpu_type = def;
303         }
304         last_compatible = def;
305     }
306     /* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
307     if (matching_cpu_type) {
308         return matching_cpu_type;
309     }
310     return last_compatible;
311 }
312 
313 static void s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
314 {
315     const S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)data);
316     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)data));
317     const char *details = "";
318 
319     if (scc->is_static) {
320         details = "(static, migration-safe)";
321     } else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
322         details = "(migration-safe)";
323     }
324 
325     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
326     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
327     qemu_printf("s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc, details);
328     g_free(name);
329 }
330 
331 static gint s390_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
332 {
333     const S390CPUClass *cc_a = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)a);
334     const S390CPUClass *cc_b = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)b);
335     const char *name_a = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a);
336     const char *name_b = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b);
337 
338     /*
339      * Move qemu, host and max to the top of the list, qemu first, host second,
340      * max third.
341      */
342     if (name_a[0] == 'q') {
343         return -1;
344     } else if (name_b[0] == 'q') {
345         return 1;
346     } else if (name_a[0] == 'h') {
347         return -1;
348     } else if (name_b[0] == 'h') {
349         return 1;
350     } else if (name_a[0] == 'm') {
351         return -1;
352     } else if (name_b[0] == 'm') {
353         return 1;
354     }
355 
356     /* keep the same order we have in our table (sorted by release date) */
357     if (cc_a->cpu_def != cc_b->cpu_def) {
358         return cc_a->cpu_def - cc_b->cpu_def;
359     }
360 
361     /* exact same definition - list base model first */
362     return cc_a->is_static ? -1 : 1;
363 }
364 
365 void s390_cpu_list(void)
366 {
367     S390FeatGroup group;
368     S390Feat feat;
369     GSList *list;
370 
371     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_S390_CPU, false);
372     list = g_slist_sort(list, s390_cpu_list_compare);
373     g_slist_foreach(list, s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry, NULL);
374     g_slist_free(list);
375 
376     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
377     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
378         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
379 
380         qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
381     }
382 
383     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
384     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
385         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
386 
387         qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
388     }
389 }
390 
391 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
392 
393 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
394 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque);
395 
396 static void check_unavailable_features(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
397                                        const S390CPUModel *model,
398                                        strList **unavailable)
399 {
400     S390FeatBitmap missing;
401 
402     /* check general model compatibility */
403     if (max_model->def->gen < model->def->gen ||
404         (max_model->def->gen == model->def->gen &&
405          max_model->def->ec_ga < model->def->ec_ga)) {
406         list_add_feat("type", unavailable);
407     }
408 
409     /* detect missing features if any to properly report them */
410     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features,
411                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
412     if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
413         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, unavailable, list_add_feat);
414     }
415 }
416 
417 struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData {
418     CpuDefinitionInfoList *list;
419     S390CPUModel *model;
420 };
421 
422 static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
423 {
424     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData *cpu_list_data = opaque;
425     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = &cpu_list_data->list;
426     CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
427     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
428     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
429     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
430 
431     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
432     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
433     info = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfo, 1);
434     info->name = name;
435     info->has_migration_safe = true;
436     info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
437     info->q_static = scc->is_static;
438     info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
439     /* check for unavailable features */
440     if (cpu_list_data->model) {
441         Object *obj;
442         S390CPU *sc;
443         obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(klass));
444         sc = S390_CPU(obj);
445         if (sc->model) {
446             info->has_unavailable_features = true;
447             check_unavailable_features(cpu_list_data->model, sc->model,
448                                        &info->unavailable_features);
449         }
450         object_unref(obj);
451     }
452 
453     entry = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfoList, 1);
454     entry->value = info;
455     entry->next = *cpu_list;
456     *cpu_list = entry;
457 }
458 
459 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
460 {
461     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData list_data = {
462         .list = NULL,
463     };
464 
465     list_data.model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
466     if (*errp) {
467         error_free(*errp);
468         *errp = NULL;
469     }
470 
471     object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false,
472                          &list_data);
473 
474     return list_data.list;
475 }
476 
477 static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
478                                 Error **errp)
479 {
480     const QDict *qdict = NULL;
481     const QDictEntry *e;
482     Visitor *visitor;
483     ObjectClass *oc;
484     S390CPU *cpu;
485     Object *obj;
486 
487     if (info->props) {
488         qdict = qobject_to(QDict, info->props);
489         if (!qdict) {
490             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
491             return;
492         }
493     }
494 
495     oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
496     if (!oc) {
497         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
498         return;
499     }
500     if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
501         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
502         return;
503     }
504     obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
505     cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
506 
507     if (!cpu->model) {
508         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
509                          "it cannot be used.");
510         object_unref(obj);
511         return;
512     }
513 
514     if (qdict) {
515         visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props);
516         visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp);
517         if (*errp) {
518             visit_free(visitor);
519             object_unref(obj);
520             return;
521         }
522         for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
523             object_property_set(obj, visitor, e->key, errp);
524             if (*errp) {
525                 break;
526             }
527         }
528         if (!*errp) {
529             visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
530         }
531         visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
532         visit_free(visitor);
533         if (*errp) {
534             object_unref(obj);
535             return;
536         }
537     }
538 
539     /* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
540     memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
541     object_unref(obj);
542 }
543 
544 static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
545 {
546     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, false);
547 }
548 
549 static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
550 {
551     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, true);
552 }
553 
554 /* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
555 static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
556                                 bool delta_changes)
557 {
558     QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
559     S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
560 
561     /* always fallback to the static base model */
562     info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
563 
564     if (delta_changes) {
565         /* features deleted from the base feature set */
566         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
567                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
568         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
569             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
570         }
571 
572         /* features added to the base feature set */
573         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
574                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
575         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
576             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
577         }
578     } else {
579         /* expand all features */
580         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
581                                   qdict_add_enabled_feat);
582         bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
583         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
584     }
585 
586     if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
587         qobject_unref(qdict);
588     } else {
589         info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
590         info->has_props = true;
591     }
592 }
593 
594 CpuModelExpansionInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
595                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
596                                                       Error **errp)
597 {
598     CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
599     S390CPUModel s390_model;
600     bool delta_changes = false;
601 
602     /* convert it to our internal representation */
603     cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, errp);
604     if (*errp) {
605         return NULL;
606     }
607 
608     if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
609         delta_changes = true;
610     } else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
611         error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
612         return NULL;
613     }
614 
615     /* convert it back to a static representation */
616     expansion_info = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
617     expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
618     cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
619     return expansion_info;
620 }
621 
622 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
623 {
624     strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
625     strList *entry;
626 
627     entry = g_new0(strList, 1);
628     entry->value = g_strdup(name);
629     entry->next = *last;
630     *last = entry;
631 }
632 
633 CpuModelCompareInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
634                                                      CpuModelInfo *infob,
635                                                      Error **errp)
636 {
637     CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
638     CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
639     S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
640     S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
641 
642     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
643     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
644     if (*errp) {
645         return NULL;
646     }
647     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
648     if (*errp) {
649         return NULL;
650     }
651     compare_info = g_new0(CpuModelCompareInfo, 1);
652 
653     /* check the cpu generation and ga level */
654     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
655         if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
656             /* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
657             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
658         } else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
659             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
660         } else {
661             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
662         }
663     } else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
664         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
665     } else {
666         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
667     }
668     if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
669         /* both models cannot be made identical */
670         list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
671     }
672 
673     /* check the feature set */
674     if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
675         feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
676     } else {
677         bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
678         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
679                                   &compare_info->responsible_properties,
680                                   list_add_feat);
681         bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
682         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
683                                   list_add_feat);
684         if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
685             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
686         } else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
687             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
688         } else {
689             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
690         }
691     }
692 
693     /* combine the results */
694     if (gen_result == feat_result) {
695         compare_info->result = gen_result;
696     } else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
697         compare_info->result = gen_result;
698     } else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
699         compare_info->result = feat_result;
700     } else {
701         compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
702     }
703     return compare_info;
704 }
705 
706 CpuModelBaselineInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
707                                                     CpuModelInfo *infob,
708                                                     Error **errp)
709 {
710     CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
711     S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
712     uint16_t cpu_type;
713     uint8_t max_gen_ga;
714     uint8_t max_gen;
715 
716     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
717     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
718     if (*errp) {
719         return NULL;
720     }
721 
722     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
723     if (*errp) {
724         return NULL;
725     }
726 
727     /* features both models support */
728     bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
729 
730     /* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
731     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
732         if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
733             cpu_type = modela.def->type;
734         } else {
735             cpu_type = 0;
736         }
737         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
738         max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
739     } else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
740         cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
741         max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
742         max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
743     } else {
744         cpu_type = modela.def->type;
745         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
746         max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
747     }
748 
749     model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
750                                   model.features);
751 
752     /* models without early base features (esan3) are bad */
753     if (!model.def) {
754         error_setg(errp, "No compatible CPU model could be created as"
755                    " important base features are disabled");
756         return NULL;
757     }
758 
759     /* strip off features not part of the max model */
760     bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
761                S390_FEAT_MAX);
762 
763     baseline_info = g_new0(CpuModelBaselineInfo, 1);
764     baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
765     cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
766     return baseline_info;
767 }
768 #endif
769 
770 static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
771 {
772     static int dep[][2] = {
773         { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
774         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
775         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
776         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
777         { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
778         { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
779         { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
780         { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
781         { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
782         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
783         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
784         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
785         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
786         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
787         { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
788         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
789         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
790         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4 },
791         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
792         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
793         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
794         { S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
795         { S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
796         { S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
797         { S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
798         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
799         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
800         { S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
801         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
802         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
803         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
804         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
805         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
806         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
807         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
808         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
809         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
810         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
811         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
812         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
813         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
814         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
815         { S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
816         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUERY_CONFIG_INFO, S390_FEAT_AP },
817         { S390_FEAT_AP_FACILITIES_TEST, S390_FEAT_AP },
818         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QSIE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
819         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QTOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
820         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
821         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
822         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUEUE_INTERRUPT_CONTROL, S390_FEAT_AP },
823     };
824     int i;
825 
826     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
827         if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
828             !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
829             warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
830                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
831                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
832         }
833     }
834 }
835 
836 static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
837 {
838     error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
839 }
840 
841 static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
842                                 const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
843 {
844     S390FeatBitmap missing;
845 
846     if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
847         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
848                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
849                    max_model->def->name);
850         return;
851     } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
852                model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
853         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
854                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
855                    max_model->def->name);
856         return;
857     }
858 
859     /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
860     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
861     if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
862         return;
863     }
864 
865     error_setg(errp, " ");
866     s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
867     error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
868                   "available in the configuration: ");
869 }
870 
871 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
872 {
873     static S390CPUModel max_model;
874     static bool cached;
875 
876     if (cached) {
877         return &max_model;
878     }
879 
880     if (kvm_enabled()) {
881         kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, errp);
882     } else {
883         max_model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
884                                           QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, NULL);
885         bitmap_copy(max_model.features, qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
886    }
887     if (!*errp) {
888         cached = true;
889         return &max_model;
890     }
891     return NULL;
892 }
893 
894 static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
895 {
896 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
897     static S390CPUModel applied_model;
898     static bool applied;
899 
900     /*
901      * We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
902      * any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
903      */
904     if (applied) {
905         if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
906             error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
907         }
908         return;
909     }
910 
911     if (kvm_enabled()) {
912         kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, errp);
913     }
914 
915     if (!*errp) {
916         applied = true;
917         if (model) {
918             applied_model = *model;
919         }
920     }
921 #endif
922 }
923 
924 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
925 {
926     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
927     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
928     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
929 
930     if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
931         error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
932         return;
933     }
934 
935     if (!cpu->model) {
936         /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
937         apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
938         return;
939     }
940 
941     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
942     if (*errp) {
943         error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
944         return;
945     }
946 
947     /* copy over properties that can vary */
948     cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
949     cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
950     cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
951     cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
952 
953     check_consistency(cpu->model);
954     check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, errp);
955     if (*errp) {
956         return;
957     }
958 
959     apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
960 
961 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
962     cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
963     if (tcg_enabled()) {
964         /* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
965         cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.core_id);
966     }
967 #endif
968 }
969 
970 static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
971                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
972 {
973     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
974     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
975     bool value;
976 
977     if (!cpu->model) {
978         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
979                          "features cannot be queried.");
980         return;
981     }
982 
983     value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
984     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
985 }
986 
987 static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
988                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
989 {
990     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
991     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
992     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
993     bool value;
994 
995     if (dev->realized) {
996         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
997                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
998         return;
999     } else if (!cpu->model) {
1000         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1001                          "features cannot be changed.");
1002         return;
1003     }
1004 
1005     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1006     if (*errp) {
1007         return;
1008     }
1009     if (value) {
1010         if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
1011             error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1012                        " it was introduced with later models.",
1013                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
1014             return;
1015         }
1016         set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1017     } else {
1018         clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1019     }
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1023                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1024 {
1025     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
1026     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1027     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1028     S390FeatBitmap tmp;
1029     bool value;
1030 
1031     if (!cpu->model) {
1032         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1033                          "features cannot be queried.");
1034         return;
1035     }
1036 
1037     /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
1038     bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1039     value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1040     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1044                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1045 {
1046     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
1047     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1048     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1049     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1050     bool value;
1051 
1052     if (dev->realized) {
1053         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1054                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
1055         return;
1056     } else if (!cpu->model) {
1057         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1058                          "features cannot be changed.");
1059         return;
1060     }
1061 
1062     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1063     if (*errp) {
1064         return;
1065     }
1066     if (value) {
1067         /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
1068         if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
1069                                S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
1070             error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1071                        " it was introduced with later models.",
1072                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
1073             return;
1074         }
1075         bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1076                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
1077     } else {
1078         bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1079                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
1080     }
1081 }
1082 
1083 void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj)
1084 {
1085     S390FeatGroup group;
1086     S390Feat feat;
1087 
1088     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
1089         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
1090         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
1091                             set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat, NULL);
1092         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1093     }
1094     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
1095         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1096         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
1097                             set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group, NULL);
1098         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1099     }
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1103 {
1104     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1105     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1106 
1107     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1108     /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
1109     cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
1110     if (xcc->is_static) {
1111         /* base model - features will never change */
1112         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
1113                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
1114     } else {
1115         /* latest model - features can change */
1116         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
1117                     cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1118     }
1119 }
1120 
1121 static S390CPUDef s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1122 static S390CPUModel s390_qemu_cpu_model;
1123 
1124 /* Set the qemu CPU model (on machine initialization). Must not be called
1125  * once CPUs have been created.
1126  */
1127 void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
1128                              const S390FeatInit feat_init)
1129 {
1130     const S390CPUDef *def = s390_find_cpu_def(type, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
1131 
1132     g_assert(def);
1133     g_assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus));
1134 
1135     /* TCG emulates some features that can usually not be enabled with
1136      * the emulated machine generation. Make sure they can be enabled
1137      * when using the QEMU model by adding them to full_feat. We have
1138      * to copy the definition to do that.
1139      */
1140     memcpy(&s390_qemu_cpu_def, def, sizeof(s390_qemu_cpu_def));
1141     bitmap_or(s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat, s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat,
1142               qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1143 
1144     /* build the CPU model */
1145     s390_qemu_cpu_model.def = &s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1146     bitmap_zero(s390_qemu_cpu_model.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1147     s390_init_feat_bitmap(feat_init, s390_qemu_cpu_model.features);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1151 {
1152     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1153 
1154     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1155     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1156     memcpy(cpu->model, &s390_qemu_cpu_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void s390_max_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1160 {
1161     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
1162     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1163     Error *local_err = NULL;
1164 
1165     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
1166         /* "max" and "host" always work, even without CPU model support */
1167         return;
1168     }
1169 
1170     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(&local_err);
1171     if (local_err) {
1172         /* we expect errors only under KVM, when actually querying the kernel */
1173         g_assert(kvm_enabled());
1174         error_report_err(local_err);
1175         /* fallback to unsupported CPU models */
1176         return;
1177     }
1178 
1179     cpu->model = g_new(S390CPUModel, 1);
1180     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1181     memcpy(cpu->model, max_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
1185 {
1186     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1187 
1188     g_free(cpu->model);
1189     cpu->model = NULL;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1193 {
1194     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1198 {
1199     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1203 {
1204     return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
1205 }
1206 
1207 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
1208 {
1209     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
1210                                    NULL, NULL);
1211     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
1212                                    NULL, NULL);
1213     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL,
1214                                   NULL);
1215 }
1216 
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1218 static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1219 {
1220     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1221 
1222     xcc->kvm_required = true;
1223     xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
1224 }
1225 #endif
1226 
1227 static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1228 {
1229     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1230 
1231     /* all base models are migration safe */
1232     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1233     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1234     xcc->is_static = true;
1235     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1239 {
1240     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1241 
1242     /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
1243     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1244     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1245     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1249 {
1250     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1251 
1252     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1253     xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
1254                                 qemu_hw_version());
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void s390_max_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1258 {
1259     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1260 
1261     /*
1262      * The "max" model is neither static nor migration safe. Under KVM
1263      * it represents the "host" model. Under TCG it represents some kind of
1264      * "qemu" CPU model without compat handling and maybe with some additional
1265      * CPU features that are not yet unlocked in the "qemu" model.
1266      */
1267     xcc->desc =
1268         "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
1269 }
1270 
1271 /* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1272 static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1273 {
1274     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1275 }
1276 
1277 /* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1278 static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1279 {
1280     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
1281 }
1282 
1283 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
1284 {
1285     char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
1286     ObjectClass *oc;
1287 
1288     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1289     g_free(typename);
1290     return oc;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1294     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
1295     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1296     .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
1297     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1298     .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
1299 };
1300 
1301 static const TypeInfo max_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1302     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1303     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1304     .instance_init = s390_max_cpu_model_initfn,
1305     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1306     .class_init = s390_max_cpu_model_class_init,
1307 };
1308 
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1310 static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1311     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
1312     .parent = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1313     .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
1314 };
1315 #endif
1316 
1317 static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
1318 {
1319     static const int feats[] = {
1320          /* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
1321          S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
1322          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
1323          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
1324          S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
1325          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
1326          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
1327          S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
1328          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
1329          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
1330          S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
1331          S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
1332          /* CSSKE is deprecated on newer generations */
1333          S390_FEAT_CONDITIONAL_SSKE,
1334     };
1335     int i;
1336 
1337     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
1338         set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
1339     }
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void register_types(void)
1343 {
1344     static const S390FeatInit qemu_latest_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_LATEST };
1345     int i;
1346 
1347     init_ignored_base_feat();
1348 
1349     /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
1350     s390_init_feat_bitmap(qemu_max_cpu_feat_init, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
1351     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1352         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
1353                               s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
1354         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
1355                               s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
1356         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
1357                               s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
1358     }
1359 
1360     /* initialize the qemu model with latest definition */
1361     s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
1362                             QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, qemu_latest_init);
1363 
1364     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1365         char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1366         TypeInfo ti_base = {
1367             .name = base_name,
1368             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1369             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1370             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1371             .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
1372             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1373         };
1374         char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1375         TypeInfo ti = {
1376             .name = name,
1377             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1378             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1379             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1380             .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
1381             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1382         };
1383 
1384         type_register_static(&ti_base);
1385         type_register_static(&ti);
1386         g_free(base_name);
1387         g_free(name);
1388     }
1389 
1390     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
1391     type_register_static(&max_s390_cpu_type_info);
1392 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1393     type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
1394 #endif
1395 }
1396 
1397 type_init(register_types)
1398